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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
Commission File Number: 0-18059
 
Parametric Technology Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
     
Massachusetts   04-2866152
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification Number)
140 Kendrick Street, Needham, MA 02494
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(781) 370-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer þ            Accelerated Filer o           Non-accelerated Filer o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
There were 114,859,675 shares of our common stock outstanding on May 4, 2007.
 
 

 


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EXPLANATORY NOTE
Items Amended by this Form 10-Q/A
This Amendment No. 1 (“Form 10-Q/A”) to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007 as originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 10, 2007 (the “Original Form 10-Q”) amends certain sections of the Original Form 10-Q to reflect the restatement of our unaudited consolidated financial statements (and related disclosures) as of March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006 and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006 described below.  With this Form 10-Q/A, we are amending:
    Part I, Item 1 “Unaudited Financial Statements;”
 
    Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations;” and
 
    Part I, Item 4 “Controls and Procedures.”
This Form 10-Q/A also includes updated certifications from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  The updated certifications are included in this Form 10-Q/A as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2 and 32.
This Form 10-Q/A makes only the changes described above and does not modify or update such items in any other respect, or any other items or disclosures presented in the Original Form 10-Q. Further, this Form 10-Q/A does not reflect any other events occurring after May 10, 2007, the date we filed the Original Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, this Form 10-Q/A should be read in conjunction with our filings made with the SEC since the filing date of the Original Form 10-Q, including our Current Reports on Form 8-K, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2007, and the amendments to our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended December 30, 2006 and June 30, 2007.
Restatement of Prior Period Financial Statements
In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2007, filed on November 29, 2007, we restated our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2006 and for the years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 as well as our consolidated financial statements (excluding footnotes) for the quarterly periods in fiscal 2007 and 2006, as included in Item 8 – “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”  With the filing of this Form 10-Q/A, we are concurrently filing amendments to our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended December 30, 2006 and June 30, 2007, as originally filed with the SEC, to restate our unaudited financial statements and related financial information for those periods and the comparative 2006 periods for the effects of the restatement.  
We do not intend to file any other amended Annual Reports on Form 10-K or Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for periods affected by the restatement. For this reason, the Consolidated Financial Statements and related financial information contained in any of our filings with the SEC prior to November 29, 2007 should no longer be relied upon.
Background of the Restatement
As a result of an independent investigation led by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, the Audit Committee concluded on October 29, 2007 that we would need to restate our previously issued financial statements for the effect of certain transactions involving Toshiba Corporation of Japan (“Toshiba”), for which we recorded revenue of approximately $41 million during fiscal 2001 through 2006. Based on its investigation, the Audit Committee concluded that the understanding of the arrangement was not fully reflected in the order paperwork for these transactions because there were additional circumstances known or knowable by one or more of our personnel in Japan. That condition required us to change our conclusion that the transactions met the revenue recognition criteria of Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition.
The results of the investigation indicate that during the period 2001 to 2006, an employee of Toshiba Corporation initiated purchases of both software and services from our subsidiary in Japan, PTC Japan K.K. (“PTC Japan”). Many of these purchases were completed through a third party trading company that procured the software and services on Toshiba’s behalf. The transactions were supported by orders that were signed by employees of Toshiba

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and the third party trading company. PTC Japan delivered the items for which revenue was recorded and was paid for the orders in question. The Toshiba employee also allegedly entered into a series of financing agreements with third party leasing companies, including GE Capital Leasing Corporation of Japan (“GECL”), in the name of Toshiba to fund various purchases. As part of those transactions, the leasing companies allegedly entered into transactions with various third party trading companies to procure the purchased items on behalf of Toshiba. We were not a party to those financing agreements. Toshiba has disclaimed responsibility for repayment of these financed amounts and has alleged that the Toshiba employee who entered into the financing agreements was not authorized to do so and that Toshiba did not receive delivery of the items so financed.
Recently, the Toshiba employee involved in the transactions was arrested and charged with defrauding certain of the leasing companies. Among the allegations against him are that he forged contracts in the name of Toshiba. In addition, three individuals—each employed by a different trading company involved in the transactions—have been arrested for alleged involvement in a scheme to defraud the leasing companies. According to published news reports, the Toshiba employee and these other individuals are suspected of diverting some of the proceeds of the financings to a bank account controlled by one or more of them. Following these arrests, it was reported on October 23, 2007 that two former employees of PTC Japan were arrested on suspicion of demanding “hush money” from one of the participants in the fraudulent scheme. The press accounts indicate that the former PTC Japan employees—who left employment with PTC Japan in 2003 and 2004, respectively—were no longer working at PTC Japan at the time of the alleged demands. According to the press accounts, these individuals have not been charged with participating in the alleged underlying fraud.
To effect the restatement of revenue associated with the transactions placed by the Toshiba employee, we reduced previously recorded revenue by approximately $8 million in fiscal 2006, $15 million in fiscal 2005, $9 million in fiscal 2004, $2 million in fiscal 2003 and $7 million in prior years, and recorded related income tax effects. We did not make any adjustments to the costs incurred in connection with these transactions due to the uncertainty regarding our ultimate ability to retain the advances received for these transactions and our belief that all such costs are unrecoverable. Upon restatement, the revenue reversed from those prior periods was deferred and classified as Customer Advances in our consolidated balance sheets. That liability (which totaled $39.5 million at both March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively, after the effects of foreign currency movements) will remain recorded until the rights and obligations of the several companies connected with the Toshiba transactions are resolved. To the extent that matters are resolved in our favor, we will reduce Customer Advances and record revenue or other income at that time.
Our restatement of prior period financial statements also includes adjustments for other previously identified errors that we had corrected in the periods they became known to us rather than in the periods in which they originated because we believed that the amounts of such errors, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to our financial statements for the affected periods. In this restatement, we have now recorded those corrections in the periods in which each error originated. Such adjustments, which have been tax effected, primarily relate to (i) recording rent expense on a straight-line basis for one of our office facilities, (ii) recording stock-based compensation expense due to the timing of approvals for certain stock options we granted, (iii) deferring or reversing revenue for certain customer orders in the Asia-Pacific region, and (iv) reversing an income tax reserve that was unwarranted when established.

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Summary of the Restatement Effects
A summary of the cumulative revenue and net income effects of the restatement on our consolidated financial statements is as follows:
                                         
    Year ended September 30,        
    2006     2005     2004     2003     Prior Years  
    (in thousands, except per share data)          
Revenue, as previously reported
  $ 854,918     $ 720,719     $ 660,029     $ 671,940          
Adjustments
    (6,935 )     (12,744 )     (8,361 )     (2,487 )   $ (10,506 )
 
                               
Revenue, as restated
  $ 847,983     $ 707,975     $ 651,668     $ 669,453          
 
                               
 
                                       
Net income (loss), as previously reported
  $ 60,866     $ 83,592     $ 34,813     $ (98,280 )        
Adjustments
    (4,062 )     (10,405 )     (3,228 )     (2,907 )   $ (12,927 )
 
                               
Net income (loss), as restated
  $ 56,804     $ 73,187     $ 31,585     $ (101,187 )        
 
                               
 
                                       
Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted, as previously reported
  $ 0.54     $ 0.75     $ 0.32     $ (0.93 )        
Adjustments
    (0.04 )     (0.10 )     (0.03 )     (0.03 )        
 
                               
Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted, as restated
  $ 0.50     $ 0.65     $ 0.29     $ (0.96 )        
 
                               
The adjustments made as a result of the restatement are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 “Unaudited Financial Statements” of this Form 10-Q/A.

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PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q/A
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
         
    Page
    Number
       
       
    1  
    2  
    3  
    4  
    5  
    21  
    35  
       
    36  
    37  

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                 
    March 31,     September 30,  
    2007     2006  
    Restated     Restated  
    Note 2     Note 2  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 238,027     $ 183,448  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,760 and $4,900 at March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively
    185,002       181,008  
Prepaid expenses
    24,779       20,495  
Other current assets (Note 1)
    65,907       51,824  
Deferred tax assets
    1,728       1,341  
 
           
Total current assets
    515,443       438,116  
Property and equipment, net
    52,284       51,603  
Goodwill
    262,936       249,252  
Acquired intangible assets, net
    79,256       77,870  
Deferred tax assets
    7,372       9,148  
Other assets
    68,844       75,398  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 986,135     $ 901,387  
 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 17,965     $ 17,109  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    52,791       52,128  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    57,497       72,632  
Accrued income taxes
    8,954       5,761  
Customer advances (Note 2)
    39,510       39,475  
Deferred revenue (Note 1)
    240,475       197,769  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    417,192       384,874  
Other liabilities (Note 3)
    96,957       97,413  
Deferred revenue (Note 1)
    9,615       13,228  
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; 114,799 and 111,880 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively
    1,148       1,119  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,745,614       1,723,570  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,243,669 )     (1,276,221 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (40,722 )     (42,596 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    462,371       405,872  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 986,135     $ 901,387  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
            Restated             Restated  
            Note 2             Note 2  
Revenue:
                               
License
  $ 71,336     $ 54,172     $ 137,924     $ 113,152  
Service
    156,760       141,097       311,839       274,969  
 
                       
Total revenue
    228,096       195,269       449,763       388,121  
 
                       
 
                               
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of license revenue
    4,211       1,889       7,771       5,192  
Cost of service revenue
    68,614       63,641       137,182       122,642  
Sales and marketing
    71,560       64,260       141,121       128,184  
Research and development
    40,153       35,989       78,137       70,572  
General and administrative
    20,711       18,039       39,634       37,668  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    1,588       1,288       3,676       2,646  
 
                       
Total costs and expenses
    206,837       185,106       407,521       366,904  
 
                       
Operating income
    21,259       10,163       42,242       21,217  
Other income (expense), net
    1,348       804       2,128       1,903  
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    22,607       10,967       44,370       23,120  
Provision for income taxes
    5,208       4,409       11,818       9,209  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 17,399     $ 6,558     $ 32,552     $ 13,911  
 
                       
Earnings per share—Basic (Note 5)
  $ 0.15     $ 0.06     $ 0.29     $ 0.13  
Earnings per share— Diluted (Note 5)
  $ 0.15     $ 0.06     $ 0.28     $ 0.12  
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic
    112,845       109,739       112,337       109,560  
Weighted average shares outstanding—Diluted
    117,486       113,403       117,384       112,985  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006  
            Restated  
            Note 2  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 32,552     $ 13,911  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    19,223       16,124  
Stock-based compensation
    17,477       19,204  
Other non-cash costs (credits), net
    1,529       264  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
               
Accounts receivable
    14,732       5,721  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (3,122 )     (10,304 )
Customer advances
          5,341  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    (17,932 )     (17,872 )
Deferred revenue
    21,004       20,561  
Accrued income taxes
    3,072       (5,069 )
Other current assets and prepaid expenses
    (2,877 )     (437 )
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities
    (9,535 )     (7,970 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    76,123       39,474  
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Additions to property and equipment
    (12,393 )     (8,154 )
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
    (17,639 )     (10,675 )
 
           
Net cash used by investing activities
    (30,032 )     (18,829 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    10,889       2,902  
Payments of withholding taxes in connection with settlement of restricted stock units
    (6,486 )     (102 )
Tax benefit from stock-based awards
    194        
Credit facility origination costs
          (881 )
Payments of capital lease obligations
    (244 )     (220 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    4,353       1,699  
 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    4,135       (2,602 )
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    54,579       19,742  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    183,448       204,423  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 238,027     $ 224,165  
 
           
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Property and equipment acquired under capital leases
  $     $ 243  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    Restated     Restated     Restated     Restated  
    Note 2     Note 2     Note 2     Note 2  
Net income
  $ 17,399     $ 6,558     $ 32,552     $ 13,911  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0
    338       446       2,554       851  
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax of $0
    (655 )     (560 )     (680 )     (233 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (317 )     (114 )     1,874       618  
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 17,082     $ 6,444     $ 34,426     $ 14,529  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PARAMETRIC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Parametric Technology Corporation (PTC) and its wholly owned subsidiaries and have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. While we believe that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, these unaudited quarterly financial statements should be read in conjunction with our 2006 annual consolidated financial statements and related notes (as restated) included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007. A reclassification of $8.4 million and $5.7 million from accounts payable to accrued expenses and other current liabilities has been made in the March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006 consolidated balance sheets, respectively, for consistent presentation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of those of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to a year reflect our fiscal year, which ends on September 30. The year-end consolidated balance sheet is derived from our audited financial statements.
Deferred revenue primarily relates to software maintenance agreements billed to customers for which the services have not yet been provided. The liability associated with performing these services is included in deferred revenue and the related customer receivable, if not yet paid, is included in other current assets. Billed but uncollected maintenance-related amounts included in other current assets at March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006 were $63.7 million and $50.0 million, respectively.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the remainder of the fiscal year.
2. Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements
In this Form 10-Q/A, we are restating our consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, our consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended April 1, 2006, our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended April 1, 2006, and our consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, as well as all related footnotes.
As a result of an independent investigation led by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, the Audit Committee concluded on October 29, 2007 that we would need to restate our previously issued financial statements for the effect of certain transactions involving Toshiba Corporation of Japan (“Toshiba”), for which we recorded revenue of approximately $41 million during fiscal 2001 through 2006. Based on its investigation, the Audit Committee concluded that the understanding of the arrangement was not fully reflected in the order paperwork for these transactions because there were additional circumstances known or knowable by one or more of our personnel in Japan. That condition required us to change our conclusion that the transactions met the revenue recognition criteria of Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition.
The results of the investigation indicate that during the period 2001 to 2006, an employee of Toshiba Corporation initiated purchases of both software and services from our subsidiary in Japan, PTC Japan K.K. (“PTC Japan”). Many of these purchases were completed through a third party trading company that procured the software and services on Toshiba’s behalf. The transactions were supported by orders that were signed by employees of Toshiba and the third party trading company. PTC Japan delivered the items for which revenue was recorded and was paid for the orders in question. The Toshiba employee also allegedly entered into a series of financing agreements with third party leasing companies, including GE Capital Leasing Corporation of Japan (“GECL”), in the name of Toshiba to fund various purchases. As part of those transactions, the leasing companies allegedly entered into transactions with various third party trading companies to procure the purchased items on behalf of Toshiba. We

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were not a party to those financing agreements. Toshiba has disclaimed responsibility for repayment of these financed amounts and has alleged that the Toshiba employee who entered into the financing agreements was not authorized to do so and that Toshiba did not receive delivery of the items so financed.
Recently, the Toshiba employee involved in the transactions was arrested and charged with defrauding certain of the leasing companies. Among the allegations against him are that he forged contracts in the name of Toshiba. In addition, three individuals—each employed by a different trading company involved in the transactions—have been arrested for alleged involvement in a scheme to defraud the leasing companies. According to published news reports, the Toshiba employee and these other individuals are suspected of diverting some of the proceeds of the financings to a bank account controlled by one or more of them. Following these arrests, it was reported on October 23, 2007 that two former employees of PTC Japan were arrested on suspicion of demanding “hush money” from one of the participants in the fraudulent scheme. The press accounts indicate that the former PTC Japan employees—who left employment with PTC Japan in 2003 and 2004, respectively—were no longer working at PTC Japan at the time of the alleged demands. According to the press accounts, these individuals have not been charged with participating in the alleged underlying fraud.
To effect the restatement of revenue associated with the transactions placed by the Toshiba employee (the “Revenue Adjustment”), we reduced previously recorded revenue by $7.7 million in fiscal 2006, $15.5 million in fiscal 2005, $8.5 million in fiscal 2004, $2.1 million in fiscal 2003 and $7.1 million in prior years, and recorded related income tax effects. We did not make any adjustments to the costs incurred in connection with these transactions due to the uncertainty regarding our ultimate ability to retain the advances received for these transactions and our belief that all such costs are unrecoverable. Upon restatement, the revenue reversed from those prior periods was deferred and classified as Customer Advances in our consolidated balance sheets. That liability (which totaled $39.5 million at both March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively, after the effects of foreign currency movements) will remain recorded until the rights and obligations of the several companies connected with the Toshiba transactions are resolved. To the extent that matters are resolved in our favor, we will reduce Customer Advances and record revenue or other income at that time.
Our restatement of prior period financial statements also includes adjustments for other previously identified errors that we had corrected in the periods they became known to us rather than in the periods in which they originated because we believed that the amounts of such errors, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to our financial statements for the affected periods. In this restatement, we have now recorded those corrections in the periods in which each error originated. Such adjustments (the “Other Adjustments”), which have been tax effected, primarily relate to (i) deferring or reversing revenue for certain customer orders in the Asia-Pacific region and (ii) reversing an income tax reserve that was unwarranted when established.

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The following tables present the effect of the restatement adjustments by financial statement line item for our consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, our consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended April 1, 2006, our consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended April 1, 2006, and our consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006:
                                 
    March 31, 2007  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Balance Sheet   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments(1)     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
ASSETS
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 238,027     $     $     $ 238,027  
Accounts receivable
    185,002                   185,002  
Prepaid expenses
    24,779                   24,779  
Other current assets
    65,907                   65,907  
Deferred tax assets
    1,728                   1,728  
 
                       
Total current assets
    515,443                   515,443  
Property and equipment, net
    52,284                   52,284  
Goodwill
    262,936                   262,936  
Acquired intangible assets, net
    79,256                   79,256  
Deferred tax assets
    1,420       5,952             7,372  
Other assets
    68,844                   68,844  
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 980,183     $ 5,952     $     $ 986,135  
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Accounts payable
  $ 17,965     $     $     $ 17,965  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    52,791                   52,791  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    57,497                   57,497  
Accrued income taxes
    10,259             (1,305 )     8,954  
Customer advances
          39,510             39,510  
Deferred revenue
    240,475                   240,475  
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    378,987       39,510       (1,305 )     417,192  
Other liabilities
    96,957                   96,957  
Deferred revenue
    9,615                   9,615  
Stockholders’ equity:
                               
Common stock
    1,148                   1,148  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,745,614                   1,745,614  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,210,140 )     (34,834 )     1,305       (1,243,669 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (41,998 )     1,276             (40,722 )
 
                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    494,624       (33,558 )     1,305       462,371  
 
                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 980,183     $ 5,952     $     $ 986,135  
 
                       
 
(1)   Consists of the effect of the correction we made in 2007 to reverse an income tax reserve that was unwarranted when established in 2004.

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    September 30, 2006  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Balance Sheet   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments(1)     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
ASSETS
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 183,448     $     $     $ 183,448  
Accounts receivable
    181,008                   181,008  
Prepaid expenses
    20,495                   20,495  
Other current assets
    51,824                   51,824  
Deferred tax assets
    1,341                   1,341  
 
                       
Total current assets
    438,116                   438,116  
Property and equipment, net
    51,603                   51,603  
Goodwill
    249,252                   249,252  
Acquired intangible assets, net
    77,870                   77,870  
Deferred tax assets
    3,205       5,943             9,148  
Other assets
    75,398                   75,398  
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 895,444     $ 5,943     $     $ 901,387  
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Accounts payable
  $ 17,109     $     $     $ 17,109  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    52,128                   52,128  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    72,632                   72,632  
Accrued income taxes
    7,066             (1,305 )     5,761  
Customer advances
          39,475             39,475  
Deferred revenue
    197,769                   197,769  
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    346,704       39,475       (1,305 )     384,874  
Other liabilities
    97,413                   97,413  
Deferred revenue
    13,228                   13,228  
Stockholders’ equity:
                               
Common stock
    1,119                   1,119  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,723,570                   1,723,570  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,242,692 )     (34,834 )     1,305       (1,276,221 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (43,898 )     1,302             (42,596 )
 
                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    438,099       (33,532 )     1,305       405,872  
 
                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 895,444     $ 5,943     $     $ 901,387  
 
                       
 
(1)   Consists of the effect of the correction we made in 2007 to reverse an income tax reserve that was unwarranted when established in 2004.

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    Three months ended April 1, 2006(1)  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Operations   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments     Restated  
    (in thousands, except per share data)  
Revenue:
                               
License
  $ 54,614     $ (442 )   $     $ 54,172  
Service
    145,580       (4,483 )           141,097  
 
                       
Total revenue
    200,194       (4,925 )           195,269  
 
                       
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of license revenue
    1,889                   1,889  
Cost of service revenue
    63,641                   63,641  
Sales and marketing
    64,260                   64,260  
Research and development
    35,989                   35,989  
General and administrative
    18,039                   18,039  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    1,288                   1,288  
 
                       
Total costs and expenses
    185,106                   185,106  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
    15,088       (4,925 )           10,163  
Other income (expense), net
    804                   804  
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    15,892       (4,925 )           10,967  
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
    5,141       (732 )           4,409  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,751     $ (4,193 )   $     $ 6,558  
 
                       
Earnings per share—Basic
  $ 0.10                     $ 0.06  
Earnings per share—Diluted
  $ 0.09                     $ 0.06  
                                 
    Six months ended April 1, 2006(1)  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Operations   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments(2)     Restated  
    (in thousands, except per share data)  
Revenue:
                               
License
  $ 113,141     $ (442 )   $ 453     $ 113,152  
Service
    279,571       (4,899 )     297       274,969  
 
                       
Total revenue
    392,712       (5,341 )     750       388,121  
 
                       
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of license revenue
    5,192                   5,192  
Cost of service revenue
    122,363             279       122,642  
Sales and marketing
    127,905             279       128,184  
Research and development
    70,572                   70,572  
General and administrative
    37,668                   37,668  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    2,646                   2,646  
 
                       
Total costs and expenses
    366,346             558       366,904  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
    26,366       (5,341 )     192       21,217  
Other income (expense), net
    1,903                   1,903  
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    28,269       (5,341 )     192       23,120  
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
    10,002       (793 )           9,209  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 18,267     $ (4,548 )   $ 192     $ 13,911  
 
                       
Earnings per share—Basic
  $ 0.17                     $ 0.13  
Earnings per share—Diluted
  $ 0.16                     $ 0.12  
 
(1)   Our consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 were not affected by the restatement.
 
(2)   Consists of the reversal of the corrections we made in 2006 of $0.8 million for revenue erroneously recorded from 2002 to 2004 in the Asia-Pacific region as well as the reversal of related legal reserves recorded in 2004, net of the related income tax effects of these two items, which was $0 because of our full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets.

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    Six months ended April 1, 2006(1)  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments(2)     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 18,267     $ (4,548 )   $ 192     $ 13,911  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
                               
Stock-based compensation
    19,204                   19,204  
Depreciation and amortization
    16,124                   16,124  
Other non-cash costs (credits), net
    1,057       (793 )           264  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
                               
Accounts receivable
    5,721                   5,721  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (10,862 )           558       (10,304 )
Customer advances
          5,341             5,341  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    (17,872 )                 (17,872 )
Deferred revenue
    21,311             (750 )     20,561  
Accrued income taxes, net of income tax receivable
    (5,069 )                 (5,069 )
Other current assets and prepaid expenses
    (437 )                 (437 )
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities
    (7,970 )                 (7,970 )
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    39,474                   39,474  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                               
Additions to property and equipment
    (8,154 )                 (8,154 )
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
    (10,675 )                 (10,675 )
 
                       
Net cash used by investing activities
    (18,829 )                 (18,829 )
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    2,902                   2,902  
Payments of withholding taxes in connection with settlement of restricted stock units
    (102 )                 (102 )
Credit facility origination costs
    (881 )                 (881 )
Payments of capital lease obligations
    (220 )                 (220 )
 
                       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,699                   1,699  
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (2,602 )                 (2,602 )
 
                       
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    19,742                   19,742  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    204,423                   204,423  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 224,165     $     $     $ 224,165  
 
                       
 
(1)   Our consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended March 31, 2007 was not affected by the restatement.

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    Three months ended March 31, 2007  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net income
  $ 17,399     $     $     $ 17,399  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0
    772       (434 )           338  
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax of $0
    (655 )                 (655 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    117       (434 )           (317 )
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 17,516     $ (434 )   $     $ 17,082  
 
                       
                                 
    Three months ended March 31, 2006  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,751     $ (4,193 )   $     $ 6,558  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0
    153       293             446  
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax of $0
    (560 )                 (560 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (407 )     293             (114 )
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 10,344     $ (3,900 )   $     $ 6,444  
 
                       
                                 
    Six months ended March 31, 2007  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net income
  $ 32,552     $     $     $ 32,552  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0
    2,580       (26 )           2,554  
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax of $0
    (680 )                 (680 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    1,900       (26 )           1,874  
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 34,452     $ (26 )   $     $ 34,426  
 
                       
                                 
    Six months ended April 1, 2006  
            Revenue     Other        
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income   As Reported     Adjustment     Adjustments     Restated  
    (in thousands)  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 18,267     $ (4,548 )   $ 192     $ 13,911  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0
    (426 )     1,277             851  
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax of $0
    (233 )                 (233 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (659 )     1,277             618  
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 17,608     $ (3,271 )   $ 192     $ 14,529  
 
                       

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3. Restructuring and Other Charges
There were no restructuring and other charges recorded in the first six months of 2007 and 2006.
The following table summarizes restructuring accrual activity for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007:
                                                 
    Three months ended March 31, 2007     Six months ended March 31, 2007  
    Employee     Facility             Employee     Facility        
    Severance     Closures             Severance     Closures        
    and Related     and Other             and Related     and Other        
    Benefits     Costs     Total     Benefits     Costs     Total  
    (in thousands)  
Beginning balance
  $ 974     $ 19,969     $ 20,943     $ 1,084     $ 21,293     $ 22,377  
Cash disbursements
    (679 )     (1,527 )     (2,206 )     (821 )     (2,926 )     (3,747 )
Foreign exchange impact
    7       9       16       39       84       123  
 
                                   
Balance, March 31, 2007
  $ 302     $ 18,451     $ 18,753     $ 302     $ 18,451     $ 18,753  
 
                                   
As of March 31, 2007, of the $18.8 million remaining in accrued restructuring charges, $7.4 million was included in current liabilities and $11.4 million was included in other long-term liabilities, principally for facility costs to be paid out through 2014.
In determining the amount of the facilities accrual, we are required to estimate such factors as future vacancy rates, the time required to sublet properties and sublease rates. These estimates are reviewed quarterly based on known real estate market conditions and the credit-worthiness of subtenants, and may result in revisions to established facility reserves. We had accrued $17.9 million as of March 31, 2007 related to excess facilities (compared to $20.7 million at September 30, 2006), representing gross lease commitments with agreements expiring at various dates through 2014 of approximately $41.6 million, net of committed and estimated sublease income of approximately $23.3 million and a present value factor of $0.4 million. We have entered into signed sublease arrangements for approximately $20.9 million, with the remaining $2.4 million based on future estimated sublease arrangements, including $1.6 million for space currently available for sublease.
4. Stock-based Compensation
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) on July 3, 2005, effective with the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2005. SFAS 123(R) requires us to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award using an option pricing model. That cost is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
Our equity incentive plans provide for grants of nonqualified and incentive stock options, common stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights to employees, directors, officers and consultants. Until July 2005, we generally granted stock options. For those options, the option exercise price was typically the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant and they generally vested over four years and expired ten years from the date of grant. Since our adoption of SFAS 123(R), we have awarded restricted stock and restricted stock units as the principal equity incentive awards, including performance-based awards that are earned based on achievement of performance criteria established by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors on or prior to the grant date. Each restricted stock unit represents the contingent right to receive one share of our common stock. Our equity incentive plans are described more fully in Note J to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
In the second quarter of 2007, at our Annual Meeting our shareholders voted to amend our 2000 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the plan by 5,000,000 shares.

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We made the following restricted stock and restricted stock unit grants in the first six months of 2007 and 2006:
                                 
    Restricted Stock   Restricted Stock Units
Grant Period   Performance-based   Time-based   Performance-based   Time-based
    (Number of Shares)   (Number of Units)
Second quarter of 2007
          442,590       3,181       380,355  
First six months of 2007
    495,768       442,590       60,561       728,182  
 
                               
Second quarter of 2006
          88,000       14,046       490,140  
First six months of 2006
    515,617       434,800       335,867       1,292,277  
Restricted Stock
Performance-based awards. In the first six months of 2007 and 2006, we granted to our executive officers performance-based shares that are earned based on achievement of certain company operating performance criteria specified by the Compensation Committee on or prior to the date of grant. With respect to the 2007 grants, if the specified performance criteria are achieved in full, the restrictions on approximately 251,235 shares will lapse on the later of November 9, 2007 or the date the Compensation Committee determines the extent to which the performance criteria have been achieved, and the restrictions on the remaining 244,533 shares will lapse in substantially equal amounts on November 9, 2008 and 2009, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates. With respect to the 2006 grants, because the specified performance criteria were achieved in full, the restrictions on 284,417 of the shares lapsed on November 9, 2006 and the restrictions on the remaining shares will lapse in equal installments on November 9, 2007 and 2008, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates.
Time-based awards. In the second quarter of 2007, we granted 366,800 and 75,790 shares to our executive officers and members of our Board of Directors, respectively. The restrictions on the executive shares will lapse in substantially equal installments on February 15, 2008, 2009 and 2010, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates. The restrictions on the shares granted to our directors will lapse in substantially equal installments on March 7, 2008, 2009 and 2010, provided that the holder of the award remains a director at those dates.
In the first quarter of 2006, we granted 346,800 shares to our executive officers. The restrictions on one-third of these shares lapsed on November 9, 2006 and those on the remaining shares will lapse in substantially equal installments on November 9, 2007 and 2008, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates. In the second quarter of 2006, we issued 88,000 shares of restricted stock to our non-employee directors, the restrictions on one-third of the shares lapsed on February 15, 2007 and the restrictions on the remaining shares will lapse in substantially equal installments on each of February 15, 2008 and 2009.
Restricted Stock Units
Performance-based awards. In the first and second quarters of 2007, we granted 57,380 and 3,181 performance-based restricted stock units, respectively, to employees in connection with our employee management incentive plans for the 2007 fiscal year. These shares will vest on the later of November 9, 2007 or the date the Compensation Committee determines the extent to which the performance criteria have been achieved, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at that date. In the first six months of 2006, we granted 335,867 performance-based restricted stock units to employees in connection with our employee management incentive plans for the 2006 fiscal year which were earned in full on November 9, 2006 based on achievement of specified performance criteria established by the Compensation Committee.
Time-based awards. In the first and second quarters of 2007, we granted 347,827 and 380,355 restricted stock units, respectively, to employees. These restricted stock units will vest in three substantially equal installments on the anniversary of the date of grant, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates. We expect to grant additional time-based restricted stock units to employees in the third quarter of 2007. In the first and second quarters of 2006, we granted 802,137 and 490,140 restricted stock units, respectively, to employees, which vest in three substantially equal installments on the anniversary of the date of grant, provided that the holder of the award remains employed by us at those dates.

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With respect to all types of equity awards, in the first six months of 2007, the restrictions on 664,463 restricted shares lapsed and 1,099,349 restricted stock units vested. The fair value of restricted shares and restricted stock units granted in the first six months of 2007 was based on the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. The weighted average fair value per share of restricted shares and restricted stock units granted in the first six months of 2007 was $18.69.
The following table shows the classification of compensation expense recorded for our stock-based awards as reflected in our consolidated statements of operations:
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (in thousands)  
Cost of license revenue
  $ 19     $ 27     $ 40     $ 67  
Cost of service revenue
    1,768       1,914       3,678       3,861  
Sales and marketing
    2,326       2,379       3,891       4,694  
Research and development
    1,629       2,212       3,471       4,317  
General and administrative
    3,105       3,008       6,397       6,265  
 
                       
Total stock-based compensation expense
  $ 8,847     $ 9,540     $ 17,477     $ 19,204  
 
                       
5. Common Stock and Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Unvested restricted shares, although legally issued and outstanding, are not considered outstanding for purposes of calculating basic earnings per share. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding stock options, restricted shares and restricted stock units using the treasury stock method. The calculation of the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards under the treasury stock method includes consideration of unrecognized compensation expense and any tax benefits as additional proceeds.
The following table presents the calculation for both basic and diluted EPS:
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
            Restated             Restated  
            Note 2             Note 2  
    (in thousands, except per share data)  
Net income
  $ 17,399     $ 6,558     $ 32,552     $ 13,911  
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic
    112,845       109,739       112,337       109,560  
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted shares and restricted stock units
    4,641       3,664       5,047       3,425  
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding—Diluted
    117,486       113,403       117,384       112,985  
 
                       
Earnings per share-Basic
  $ 0.15     $ 0.06     $ 0.29     $ 0.13  
Earnings per share-Diluted
  $ 0.15     $ 0.06     $ 0.28     $ 0.12  
Stock options to purchase 3.5 million, 3.5 million, 4.1 million and 4.2 million shares for the second quarter and first six months of 2007 and the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively, were outstanding but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices per share, plus the per share tax benefits and unamortized compensation relating thereto, were greater than the average market price of our common stock for those periods. These shares were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

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6. Acquisitions
ITEDO
On October 18, 2006, we acquired ITEDO Software GmbH and ITEDO Software LLC (together, ITEDO), headquartered in Germany, for approximately $16.7 million in cash. In addition, we agreed to pay up to $0.5 million of additional cash consideration if specified product integration targets are achieved within three years of the acquisition date. ITEDO provided software solutions for creating and maintaining technical illustrations to customers in multiple discrete manufacturing vertical markets such as automotive, aerospace and defense, and industrial equipment. ITEDO had approximately 30 employees and generated revenue of approximately $5 million for the twelve months ended July 31, 2006. Results of operations for ITEDO have been included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations since October 19, 2006. Our results of operations prior to this acquisition if presented on a pro forma basis, as if the companies had been combined since the beginning of fiscal 2006, would not differ materially from our reported results.
This acquisition was accounted for as a business combination. The purchase price allocation resulted in goodwill of $11.2 million; intangible assets of $8.1 million (including purchased software of $6.2 million, customer relationships of $1.8 million, and other intangible assets of $0.1 million, which are being amortized over estimated average useful lives of 4 to 10 years); other net liabilities of $1.0 million; restructuring accruals of $0.3 million related to our planned integration of ITEDO; deferred tax liabilities of $2.5 million, equal to the tax effect of the amount of the acquired intangible assets other than goodwill not deductible for income tax purposes; and, as a result of recording those deferred tax liabilities, a $1.2 million for a reduction in our valuation allowance recorded against our pre-acquisition deferred tax assets in the U.S. and a foreign jurisdiction. The goodwill and certain intangible assets are not deductible for tax purposes.
This transaction resulted in $11.2 million of purchase price that exceeded the estimated fair values of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities, all of which was allocated to goodwill. We believe that the high amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets was the result of several factors including the potential to sell ITEDO products into our traditional manufacturing customer base, including leveraging our direct and indirect sales force and our established presence in geographies not previously served by ITEDO; and our intention to integrate our ITEDO, Arbortext, Windchill and Pro/ENGINEER solutions to enhance our technical publications capabilities.
Mathsoft
On April 28, 2006, we acquired Mathsoft Corporate Holdings, Inc., including its wholly owned subsidiary Mathsoft Engineering & Education, Inc. (together, Mathsoft). Mathsoft’s primary product was Mathcad® software, which helps engineering organizations create, automate, document and reuse engineering calculations in the product development process, and in other mathematics-driven processes. Mathsoft had approximately 120 employees in offices primarily in the U.S. and Europe and generated revenue of approximately $20 million for the twelve months ended March 31, 2006. Results of operations for Mathsoft have been included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations since April 29, 2006. Our results of operations prior to this acquisition, if presented on a pro forma basis as if the companies had been combined since the beginning of fiscal 2006, would not differ materially from our reported results.
DENC and Cadtrain
In the first quarter of 2006, we acquired DENC AG and substantially all of the assets of Cadtrain, Inc. for an aggregate of $9.9 million in cash. In addition, we agreed to pay up to an aggregate of $2.0 million of additional cash consideration if specified targets, including revenue and customer retention results, were achieved within one year of the acquisition dates. As of September 30, 2006, the specified targets of the DENC contingent purchase price arrangement were met and related payments of $0.5 million were recorded as additional goodwill. In the first quarter of 2007, the specified targets of the Cadtrain contingent purchase price arrangement were met and related payments of $1.5 million were recorded as additional goodwill.
7. Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
We have two reportable segments: (1) software products and (2) services. As of March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, goodwill and acquired intangible assets in the aggregate attributable to our software products reportable segment was $314.9 million and $300.9 million, respectively, and attributable to our services reportable segment

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was $27.3 million and $26.2 million, respectively. Goodwill and other intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually, or on an interim basis if an event occurs or circumstances change that would, more likely than not, reduce the fair value of the reporting segment below its carrying value. We completed our annual impairment review as of July 1, 2006 and concluded that no impairment charge was required as of that date. Since that date, there have not been any events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying values of goodwill or acquired intangible assets may not be recoverable.
Goodwill and acquired intangible assets consisted of the following:
                                                 
    March 31, 2007     September 30, 2006  
    Gross                     Gross              
    Carrying     Accumulated     Net Book     Carrying     Accumulated     Net Book  
    Amount     Amortization     Value     Amount     Amortization     Value  
    (in thousands)  
Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives (not amortized):
                                               
Goodwill
                  $ 262,936                     $ 249,252  
Trademarks
                    4,252                       4,200  
 
                                           
 
                    267,188                       253,452  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Intangible assets with finite lives (amortized):
                                               
Purchased software
  $ 62,865     $ 38,761       24,104     $ 56,096     $ 35,098       20,998  
Capitalized software
    22,877       22,722       155       22,877       22,252       625  
Customer lists and relationships
    66,757       18,344       48,413       64,634       15,195       49,439  
Trademarks and tradenames
    1,757       506       1,251       1,645       313       1,332  
Other
    1,946       865       1,081       1,910       634       1,276  
 
                                   
 
  $ 156,202     $ 81,198       75,004     $ 147,162     $ 73,492       73,670  
 
                                   
Total goodwill and acquired intangible assets
                  $ 342,192                     $ 327,122  
 
                                           
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives at March 31, 2007 from September 30, 2006 are due to the impact of acquisitions (described in Note 6) and to foreign currency translation adjustments related to those asset balances that are recorded in non-U.S. currencies.
Changes in goodwill, presented by reportable segment, were as follows:
                         
    Software              
    Products     Services        
    Segment     Segment     Total  
    (in thousands)  
Balance, September 30, 2006
  $ 231,699     $ 17,553     $ 249,252  
Acquisition of ITEDO
    11,243             11,243  
Additional purchase price paid for Cadtrain acquisition
          1,500       1,500  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    849       92       941  
 
                 
Balance, March 31, 2007
  $ 243,791     $ 19,145     $ 262,936  
 
                 

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The aggregate amortization expense for intangible assets with finite lives was classified in our consolidated statements of operations as follows:
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (in thousands)  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
  $ 1,588     $ 1,288     $ 3,676     $ 2,646  
Cost of license revenue
    1,926       1,195       3,637       2,391  
Cost of service revenue
    17       104       49       104  
 
                       
Total amortization expense
  $ 3,531     $ 2,587     $ 7,362     $ 5,141  
 
                       
8. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure relative to uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, with early adoption encouraged. We will adopt FIN 48 in fiscal 2008. We are currently evaluating whether or not the adoption of FIN 48 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 157 in fiscal 2009 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This Statement is expected to expand the use of fair value measurement, which is consistent with the FASB’s long-term measurement objectives for accounting for financial instruments. The fair value option established by this Statement permits all entities to choose to measure eligible items at fair value at specified election dates. A business entity must report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2009, with early adoption permitted. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 159 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

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9. Segment Information
We operate within a single industry segment — computer software and related services. Operating segments as defined by SFAS 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision-making group is our executive officers. We have two operating and reportable segments: (1) Software Products, which includes license and maintenance revenue (including new releases and technical support); and (2) Services, which includes consulting, implementation, training and other support revenue. In our consolidated statements of operations, maintenance revenue is included in service revenue. We do not allocate certain sales, marketing or administrative expenses to our operating segments, as these activities are managed separately.
We report our revenue in two product categories:
  Enterprise Solutions, which includes Windchill®, Pro/INTRALINK®, ProductView™, Arbortext® Publishing Engine™, Arbortext IsoView® and all other solutions that help companies collaborate and manage and publish information across an extended enterprise; and
 
  Desktop Solutions, which includes Pro/ENGINEER®, Arbortext Editor™, Arbortext IsoDraw®, Mathcad® and all other solutions that help companies create content and improve desktop productivity.
The revenue and operating income (loss) attributable to these operating segments are summarized as follows:
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
            Restated             Restated  
            Note 2             Note 2  
    (in thousands)  
Revenue:
                               
Software Products segment:
                               
License:
                               
Desktop solutions
  $ 48,698     $ 34,626     $ 92,028     $ 70,723  
Enterprise solutions
    22,638       19,546       45,896       42,429  
 
                       
Total software products license revenue
    71,336       54,172       137,924       113,152  
 
                       
Maintenance: (1)
                               
Desktop solutions
    79,536       72,463       160,905       145,483  
Enterprise solutions
    19,230       16,036       38,445       32,366  
 
                       
Total software products maintenance revenue
    98,766       88,499       199,350       177,849  
 
                       
Total software products revenue
    170,102       142,671       337,274       291,001  
 
                       
Services segment:
                               
Desktop solutions
    18,062       20,712       37,623       37,583  
Enterprise solutions
    39,932       31,886       74,866       59,537  
 
                       
Total service revenue
    57,994       52,598       112,489       97,120  
 
                       
Total revenue:
                               
Desktop solutions
    146,296       127,801       290,556       253,789  
Enterprise solutions
    81,800       67,468       159,207       134,332  
 
                       
Total revenue
  $ 228,096     $ 195,269     $ 449,763     $ 388,121  
 
                       
Operating income (loss): (2)
                               
Software Products segment
  $ 108,913     $ 89,080     $ 217,231     $ 183,996  
Services segment
    4,617       3,382       5,766       3,073  
Sales and marketing expenses
    (71,560 )     (64,260 )     (141,121 )     (128,184 )
General and administrative expenses
    (20,711 )     (18,039 )     (39,634 )     (37,668 )
 
                       
Total operating income
  $ 21,259     $ 10,163     $ 42,242     $ 21,217  
 
                       
 
(1)   Maintenance revenue is included in Service Revenue in the consolidated statements of operations.
 
(2)   The operating income (loss) reported for each operating segment does not represent the total operating results as it does not contain an allocation of sales, marketing, and general and administrative expenses incurred in support of the operating segments.

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Data for the geographic regions in which we operate is presented below:
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
            Restated             Restated  
            Note 2             Note 2  
    (in thousands)  
Revenue:
                               
North America (1)
  $ 89,409     $ 78,065     $ 175,890     $ 153,920  
Europe (2)
    82,848       66,743       165,591       141,780  
Asia-Pacific (3)
    55,839       50,461       108,282       92,421  
 
                       
Total revenue
  $ 228,096     $ 195,269     $ 449,763     $ 388,121  
 
                       
 
(1)   Includes revenue in the United States totaling $84.3 million and $73.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively, and $166.8 million and $146.3 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively.
 
(2)   Includes revenue in Germany totaling $25.4 million and $21.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively, and $50.2 million and $41.9 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively.
 
(3)   Includes revenue in Japan totaling $25.1 million and $22.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively, and $49.6 million and $41.8 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively.
Total long-lived tangible assets by geographic region have not changed significantly since September 30, 2006.
10. Income Taxes
Our income tax provisions for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006 consist primarily of taxes owed in relation to the income generated by our foreign subsidiaries as well as withholding taxes that we incurred in the U.S. in connection with certain foreign operations. The tax provisions of those periods include insignificant amounts in relation to the income that we generated in the U.S., due to our utilization of available net operating loss carryforwards that previously had been recorded in our balance sheet with a full valuation allowance.
As of the end of the second quarter of 2007, a full valuation allowance was recorded against our net deferred tax assets in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions. We concluded that as of March 31, 2007 it was still more likely than not that our net deferred tax assets in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions would not be realized. While we have realized consolidated operating profits over the past three years and in the first six months of 2007, we have only recently begun to show consistent profitability in the U.S. and, as recently as the fourth quarter of 2005, our U.S. legal entities incurred a taxable loss, due principally to the tax expense associated with the grant and vesting of restricted stock units and our employee stock option exchange.
Significant management judgment is required to determine when the realization of our deferred tax assets in the future is considered more likely than not. If and when we conclude that realization is more likely than not, we will record a reduction to our valuation allowance that will result in an increase to net income and adjustments to goodwill, accumulated other comprehensive loss, and additional paid-in capital in the period such determination is made.

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11. Commitments and Contingencies
Revolving Credit Agreement
On February 21, 2006, we entered into a multi-currency bank revolving credit facility with a syndicate of seven banks. The credit facility was established primarily for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions of businesses. The credit facility consists of a $230 million revolving credit facility, which may be increased by up to an additional $150 million if the existing or additional lenders are willing to make increased commitments. The credit facility expires on February 20, 2011, when all amounts will be due and payable in full. Any obligations under the credit facility are guaranteed by PTC’s material domestic subsidiaries and are collateralized by a pledge of 65% of the capital stock of PTC’s material first-tier non-U.S. subsidiaries. We have not borrowed any funds under the credit facility to date.
Interest rates under the credit facility would range from 0.75% to 1.50% above the Eurodollar rate for Eurodollar-based borrowings or would be at the defined base rate for base rate borrowings, in each case based upon our leverage ratio. In addition, we may borrow certain foreign currencies at the London interbank-offered interest rates for those currencies, with the same range above such rates based on our leverage ratio. A quarterly commitment fee based on the undrawn portion of the credit facility is required to be paid by us, ranging from 0.125% to 0.30% per year, depending upon our leverage ratio.
The credit facility limits our and our subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things: incur additional indebtedness; incur liens or guarantee obligations; pay dividends and make other distributions; make investments and enter into joint ventures; dispose of assets; and engage in transactions with affiliates, except on an arms-length basis. Under the credit facility, we and our material domestic subsidiaries may not invest cash or property in, or loan cash to, our foreign subsidiaries in aggregate amounts exceeding $25 million for any purpose and an additional $50 million for acquisitions of businesses. In addition, under the credit facility, we and our subsidiaries must maintain specified leverage and fixed-charge ratios. Any failure to comply with the financial or operating covenants of the credit facility would not only prevent us from being able to borrow additional funds, but would also constitute a default, resulting in, among other things, the amounts outstanding, including all accrued interest and unpaid fees, becoming immediately due and payable. A change in control of PTC (as defined in the credit facility) also constitutes an event of default, permitting the lenders to accelerate the required payments of all amounts due and to terminate the credit facility. We were in compliance with all financial and operating covenants of the credit facility as of March 31, 2007.
Legal Proceedings
PTC is a party to an informal legal proceeding in which a large customer is disputing its payment obligations to its third party financing provider on a number of purchases, including purchases of PTC software and services during the period from 2003 to 2006. The customer is defending its non-payment on the grounds that the customer’s employee who initiated the transactions was unauthorized to make the purchases or to enter into the financing arrangements. PTC is not a party to the disputed contracts between the financing provider and the customer, and PTC has been paid for substantially all orders relating to this customer. The financing provider has indicated that, to the extent it does not receive payment from the customer, it may seek to recover from others, including PTC. PTC has fully performed its obligations relating to these orders and believes that neither the customer nor its financing provider has a valid basis for recourse against PTC. PTC would vigorously defend any effort to collect the disputed amounts from PTC. Notwithstanding this matter, PTC continues to have a business relationship with the customer and, in the second quarter of 2007, PTC received additional orders from the customer, for which approximately $2 million of revenue was recognized.
We also are subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. We currently believe that resolving these other matters will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

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Guarantees and Indemnification Obligations
We enter into standard indemnification agreements in our ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, we indemnify, hold harmless, and agree to reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party, generally our business partners or customers, in connection with patent, copyright or other intellectual property infringement claims by any third party with respect to our products, as well as claims relating to property damage or personal injury resulting from the performance of services by us or our subcontractors. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited. Historically, our costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims relating to such indemnity agreements have been minimal and we accordingly believe the estimated fair value of these agreements is immaterial.
We warrant that our software products will perform in all material respects in accordance with our standard published specifications in effect at the time of delivery of the licensed products for a specified period of time (generally 90 to 180 days). Additionally, we generally warrant that our consulting services will be performed consistent with generally accepted industry standards. In most cases, liability for these warranties is capped. If necessary, we would provide for the estimated cost of product and service warranties based on specific warranty claims and claim history; however, we have never incurred significant cost under our product or services warranties. As a result, we believe the estimated fair value of these agreements is immaterial.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Results
As a result of an independent investigation led by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, the Audit Committee concluded on October 29, 2007 that we would need to restate our previously issued financial statements for the effect of certain transactions involving Toshiba Corporation of Japan (“Toshiba”), for which we recorded revenue of approximately $41 million during fiscal 2001 through 2006. Based on its investigation, the Audit Committee concluded that the understanding of the arrangement was not fully reflected in the order paperwork for these transactions because there were additional circumstances known or knowable by one or more of our personnel in Japan. That condition required us to change our conclusion that the transactions met the revenue recognition criteria of Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition.
The results of the investigation indicate that during the period 2001 to 2006, an employee of Toshiba Corporation initiated purchases of both software and services from our subsidiary in Japan, PTC Japan K.K. (“PTC Japan”). Many of these purchases were completed through a third party trading company that procured the software and services on Toshiba’s behalf. The transactions were supported by orders that were signed by employees of Toshiba and the third party trading company. PTC Japan delivered the items for which revenue was recorded and was paid for the orders in question. The Toshiba employee also allegedly entered into a series of financing agreements with third party leasing companies, including GE Capital Leasing Corporation of Japan (“GECL”), in the name of Toshiba to fund various purchases. As part of those transactions, the leasing companies allegedly entered into transactions with various third party trading companies to procure the purchased items on behalf of Toshiba. We

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were not a party to those financing agreements. Toshiba has disclaimed responsibility for repayment of these financed amounts and has alleged that the Toshiba employee who entered into the financing agreements was not authorized to do so and that Toshiba did not receive delivery of the items so financed.
Recently, the Toshiba employee involved in the transactions was arrested and charged with defrauding certain of the leasing companies. Among the allegations against him are that he forged contracts in the name of Toshiba. In addition, three individuals—each employed by a different trading company involved in the transactions—have been arrested for alleged involvement in a scheme to defraud the leasing companies. According to published news reports, the Toshiba employee and these other individuals are suspected of diverting some of the proceeds of the financings to a bank account controlled by one or more of them. Following these arrests, it was reported on October 23, 2007 that two former employees of PTC Japan were arrested on suspicion of demanding “hush money” from one of the participants in the fraudulent scheme. The press accounts indicate that the former PTC Japan employees—who left employment with PTC Japan in 2003 and 2004, respectively—were no longer working at PTC Japan at the time of the alleged demands. According to the press accounts, these individuals have not been charged with participating in the alleged underlying fraud.
To effect the restatement of revenue associated with the transactions placed by the Toshiba employee, we reduced previously recorded revenue by approximately $8 million in fiscal 2006, $15 million in fiscal 2005, $9 million in fiscal 2004, $2 million in fiscal 2003 and $7 million in prior years, and recorded related income tax effects. We did not make any adjustments to the costs incurred in connection with these transactions due to the uncertainty regarding our ultimate ability to retain the advances received for these transactions and our belief that all such costs are unrecoverable. Upon restatement, the revenue reversed from those prior periods was deferred and classified as Customer Advances in our consolidated balance sheets. That liability (which totaled $39.5 million at both March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, after the effects of foreign currency movements) will remain recorded until the rights and obligations of the several companies connected with the Toshiba transactions are resolved. To the extent that matters are resolved in our favor, we will reduce Customer Advances and record revenue or other income at that time.
Our restatement of prior period financial statements also includes adjustments for other previously identified errors that we had corrected in the periods they became known to us rather than in the periods in which they originated because we believed that the amounts of such errors, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to our financial statements for the affected periods. In this restatement, we have now recorded those corrections in the periods in which each error originated. Such adjustments, which have been tax effected, primarily relate to (i) recording rent expense on a straight-line basis for one of our office facilities, (ii) recording stock-based compensation expense due to the timing of approvals for certain stock options we granted, (iii) deferring or reversing revenue for certain customer orders in the Asia-Pacific region, and (iv) reversing an income tax reserve that was unwarranted when established.
Summary of the Restatement Effects
A summary of the cumulative revenue and net income effects of the restatement on our consolidated financial statements is as follows:
                                         
    Year ended September 30,        
    2006     2005     2004     2003     Prior Years  
    (in thousands, except per share data)  
Revenue, as previously reported
  $ 854,918     $ 720,719     $ 660,029     $ 671,940          
Adjustments
    (6,935 )     (12,744 )     (8,361 )     (2,487 )   $ (10,506 )
 
                               
Revenue, as restated
  $ 847,983     $ 707,975     $ 651,668     $ 669,453          
 
                               
 
                                       
Net income (loss), as previously reported
  $ 60,866     $ 83,592     $ 34,813     $ (98,280 )        
Adjustments
    (4,062 )     (10,405 )     (3,228 )     (2,907 )   $ (12,927 )
 
                               
Net income (loss), as restated
  $ 56,804     $ 73,187     $ 31,585     $ (101,187 )        
 
                               
 
                                       
Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted, as previously reported
  $ 0.54     $ 0.75     $ 0.32     $ (0.93 )        
Adjustments
    (0.04 )     (0.10 )     (0.03 )     (0.03 )        
 
                               
Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted, as restated
  $ 0.50     $ 0.65     $ 0.29     $ (0.96 )        
 
                               
The restatement had no effect on previously reported cash balances or on the amounts of net cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. The adjustments made as a result of the restatement are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 “Unaudited Financial Statements” of this Form 10-Q/A. Our assessment of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures is included in Part I, Item 4 “Controls and Procedures” of this Form 10-Q/A.

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Disclosure Amended by this Form 10-Q/A
All amounts referenced to March 31, 2007, September 30, 2006 and April 1, 2006 in the following discussion reflect the balances and amounts on a restated basis. Also, comparisons of the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006 to any other periods have been revised from those included in our Original Form 10-Q as necessary to reflect the restated information.
This Form 10-Q/A modifies only the disclosures described in the preceding paragraph to reflect the restatement and does not modify or update such disclosures in any other respect, or any other disclosures presented in the Original Form 10-Q. Further, this Form 10-Q/A does not reflect any other events occurring after May 10, 2007, the date we filed the Original Form 10-Q.  We specifically note that we have not updated any forward-looking statements or our Risk Factors to reflect events occurring after the date we filed the Original Form 10-Q. Accordingly, this Form 10-Q/A should be read in conjunction with our filings made with the SEC since the filing date of the Original Form 10-Q, including our Current Reports on Form 8-K, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2007, and the amendments to our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended December 30, 2006 and June 30, 2007.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q about our anticipated financial results and growth, as well as about the development of our products and markets, are forward-looking statements that are subject to the inherent uncertainties in predicting future results and conditions. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected include the following: our ability to increase revenues or successfully execute strategic and other business initiatives while containing costs; our ability to optimize our sales and services coverage and productivity through, among other means, effective use and management of our internal resources in combination with our resellers and other strategic partners and appropriate investment in our distribution channel; our ability to successfully integrate and achieve both revenue and earnings growth from newly acquired businesses; our ability to successfully differentiate our products and services from those of our competitors and to effectively pursue opportunities within the small and medium-size business market and with strategic larger accounts; our ability to successfully help our customers expand their product development technology infrastructure; as well as other risks and uncertainties referenced in Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of this report.
Our Business
We develop, market and support product lifecycle management (PLM) and enterprise content management (ECM) software solutions and related services that help companies improve their processes for developing physical and information products.
Our software solutions include our Enterprise Solutions products — a range of Internet-based collaboration, content and process management, and publishing technologies and our Desktop Solutions products — a suite of mechanical computer-aided design, engineering calculation, and XML-based document authoring tools. Our software solutions help customers develop products faster, improve product quality, increase innovation and reduce product development cost.
The PLM market encompasses the mechanical computer-aided design, manufacturing and engineering (CAD, CAM and CAE) segment and the collaboration and product data management solutions segment, as well as many previously isolated markets that address various other phases of a product’s lifecycle. These include but are not limited to component and supplier management, visualization and digital mockup, enterprise application integration, program and project management, after market service and portfolio management, requirements management, customer needs management, manufacturing planning, and technical and marketing publications.
The ECM market includes technologies for business process management, compliance management, document management, dynamic publishing, document archival and retrieval, knowledge management, records management and Web content management. Within the ECM market, PTC focuses on a subset of solutions that optimize the development of dynamic publications, such as those associated with technical manuals, service documents, and regulatory and compliance data sets, as well as government and financial document publishing and content management.

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Executive Overview
We delivered total revenue of $228 million in the second quarter of 2007, reflecting revenue growth across our three major geographies and all major product categories. Revenue growth included both organic growth and revenue from acquisitions made since the second quarter of 2006, as we expanded our capability footprint and leveraged acquired solutions across our distribution model. PTC’s total and organic revenue growth rates are higher than the growth rate of the overall PLM market as estimated by leading independent analyst firms. Additionally, our second quarter of 2007 operating margins and net income increased over those of the second quarter of 2006, reflecting increased direct and indirect sales productivity.
We believe our operating results reflect successful execution of our strategic initiatives over the past three years, as well as increased technology spending by our customers. Those initiatives focused on improving our product and service offerings, our distribution model, our strategic account relationships, our competitive position and our marketing programs. We believe our strategic initiatives have created three key competitive differentiators which we believe are causing customers to adopt our solutions: our broad product development system capabilities, our single platform architecture, and our unique process framework for addressing our customers’ product development challenges. In particular, we believe our strategy to offer a product development system with fully integrated solutions on a common architecture provides us with a significant competitive advantage and is a major factor in our increased sales of Pro/ENGINEER® and Windchill®. We also believe that acquisitions by others of certain of our competitors have created and will continue to create competitive opportunities for us.
Looking forward to the second half of 2007, we expect to continue to grow revenue and increase our operating margins. We will continue to focus on customer satisfaction, product capability and quality, services profitability, and further productivity improvements from our direct and indirect distribution model. Additionally, while we have not yet concluded that realization of our U.S. deferred tax assets in the future is more likely than not, we will continue to review our operating results in the U.S. to determine if it becomes more likely than not that our U.S. deferred tax assets will be realized in the future. If this were to occur in the second half of 2007, we would release some or all of the valuation allowance. Any reduction in our valuation allowance in the future would result in an income tax benefit, higher stockholders’ equity and a reduction to goodwill in the period such determination is made and could have a negative impact on our reported net income in future periods as we would expect to begin recording a higher provision for income taxes. Any reduction in our valuation allowance would not impact our cash flow. We discuss this further in Results of Operations – Costs and Expenses – Income Taxes on page 31.
Results of Operations
The following is a summary of our results of operations for the second quarters and first six months of 2007 and 2006, which includes the results of operations of companies we acquired beginning on their respective acquisition dates. A detailed discussion of these results follows the table below.
                                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     Percent     March 31,     April 1,     Percent  
    2007     2006     Change     2007     2006     Change  
    (Dollar amounts in millions)  
Total revenue
  $ 228.1     $ 195.3       17% (1)   $ 449.8     $ 388.1       16% (1)
Total costs and expenses
    206.8       185.1       12%     407.5       366.9       11%
 
                                       
Operating income
    21.3       10.2               42.3       21.2          
Other income (expense), net
    1.3       0.8               2.1       1.9          
 
                                       
Income before income taxes
    22.6       11.0               44.4       23.1          
Provision for income taxes
    5.2       4.4               11.8       9.2          
 
                                       
Net income
  $ 17.4     $ 6.6             $ 32.6     $ 13.9          
 
                                       
 
(1)   On a consistent foreign currency basis, compared to the year-ago periods, total revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2007 increased 14% and 13%, respectively.

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Revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2007 reflects the following:
  License revenue of $71.3 million and $137.9 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, a 32% and 22% increase in license revenue from the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively.
  Service revenue of $156.8 million and $311.9 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, an 11% and 13% increase in service revenue from the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively.
Revenue by product category for the second quarter and first six months of 2007 reflects the following:
  Enterprise Solutions revenue of $81.8 million and $159.2 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, a 21% and 19% increase from the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively.
  Desktop Solutions revenue of $146.3 million and $290.6 million, respectively, a 14% increase from both the second quarter and first six months of 2006.
Total costs and expenses reflect increases in our operating cost structure from acquisitions and from measured increases to support our revenue growth.
The increase in net income in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to 2006 reflects improved operating margin contributions from increased revenue year over year.
The following table shows certain consolidated financial data as a percentage of our total revenue for the second quarters and first six months of 2007 and 2006:
                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    March 31,   April 1,   March 31,   April 1,
    2007   2006   2007   2006
Revenue:
                               
License
    31 %     28 %     31 %     29 %
Service
    69       72       69       71  
 
                               
Total revenue
    100       100       100       100  
 
                               
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of license revenue
    2       1       2       1  
Cost of service revenue
    30       33       31       32  
Sales and marketing
    31       33       31       33  
Research and development
    18       18       17       18  
General and administrative
    9       9       9       10  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    1       1       1       1  
 
                               
Total costs and expenses
    91       95       91       95  
 
                               
Operating income
    9       5       9       5  
Other income (expense), net
    1             1       1  
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    10       5       10       6  
Provision for income taxes
    2       2       3       2  
 
                               
Net income
    8 %     3 %     7 %     4 %
 
                               
Revenue
Our revenue consists of software license revenue and service revenue, which includes software maintenance revenue (consisting of providing our customers software updates and technical support) as well as consulting and training revenue (including implementation services).

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We report our revenue in two product categories:
  Enterprise Solutions, which includes Windchill, Pro/INTRALINK, ProductView, Arbortext Publishing Engine, Arbortext IsoView and all other solutions that help companies collaborate and manage and publish information across an extended enterprise; and
  Desktop Solutions, which includes Pro/ENGINEER, Arbortext Editor, Arbortext IsoDraw, Mathcad and all other solutions that help companies create content and improve desktop productivity.
The following table shows our software license revenue and our service revenue by product category for the periods stated.
                                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     Percent     March 31,     April 1,     Percent  
    2007     2006     Change     2007     2006     Change  
    (Dollar amounts in millions)  
License Revenue:
                                               
Enterprise
  $ 22.6     $ 19.6       16 %   $ 45.9     $ 42.4       8 %
Desktop
    48.7       34.6       41 %     92.0       70.7       30 %
 
                                       
Total license revenue
    71.3       54.2       32 %     137.9       113.1       22 %
Maintenance revenue:
                                               
Enterprise
    19.2       16.0       20 %     38.4       32.4       19 %
Desktop
    79.5       72.5       10 %     160.9       145.5       11 %
 
                                       
Total maintenance revenue
    98.7       88.5       12 %     199.3       177.9       12 %
Consulting and training service revenue:
                                               
Enterprise
    40.0       31.9       25 %     74.9       59.5       26 %
Desktop
    18.1       20.7       (13 )%     37.7       37.6        
 
                                       
Total consulting and training service revenue
    58.1       52.6       10 %     112.6       97.1       16 %
 
                                       
Total service revenue
    156.8       141.1       11 %     311.9       275.0       13 %
 
                                       
Total revenue
  $ 228.1     $ 195.3       17 %(1)   $ 449.8     $ 388.1       16 %(1)
 
                                       
Total Enterprise Solutions revenue
  $ 81.8     $ 67.5       21 %   $ 159.2     $ 134.3       19 %
Total Desktop Solutions revenue
  $ 146.3     $ 127.8       14 %   $ 290.6     $ 253.8       14 %
 
(1)   On a consistent foreign currency basis from the comparable year-ago period, in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 total revenue increased 14% and 13%, respectively.
In the second quarter and first six months of 2007, we achieved year-over-year revenue growth in both Desktop Solutions and Enterprise Solutions. The revenue growth reflects both organic growth of our Desktop Solutions and Enterprise Solutions and revenue from the recently acquired Mathsoft and ITEDO businesses. Historically, Mathsoft generated revenue of approximately $20 million for the twelve months ended March 31, 2006 and ITEDO generated revenue of approximately $5 million for the twelve months ended July 31, 2006. The Mathsoft and ITEDO businesses have been included in our results of operations since their acquisition dates (Mathsoft on April 28, 2006 and ITEDO on October 18, 2006). Accordingly, results for the second quarter and first six months of 2006 do not include Mathsoft or ITEDO.

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Total revenue from our Enterprise Solutions software and related services was 36% and 35% of our total revenue in the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and 35% of our total revenue in the first six months of both 2007 and 2006.
The increase in Enterprise Solutions revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was due primarily to:
    organic growth of our Windchill solutions, which reflects our success in helping customers and prospects understand the benefits of investing in PLM solutions, as well as our ability to help customers adopt our solutions incrementally, which lowers customer risk and
 
    more wide-spread adoption of our solutions by both our existing and new customers, which we believe is a result of customer recognition of the benefits of our broad set of capabilities delivered on a single system architecture.
Total revenue from our Desktop Solutions software and related services was 64% and 65% of our total revenue in the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and 65% of our total revenue in the first six months of both 2007 and 2006.
The increase in Desktop Solutions revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 as compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was due primarily to:
    organic growth of our Pro/ENGINEER products and
 
    revenue contribution from the recently acquired Mathsoft business.
We believe the increase in sales of our Pro/ENGINEER products reflects:
    the success of the measures we took to better compete in the small and medium-size business segment of our market, which included offering Pro/ENGINEER packages with differing price points and functionality and developing a diverse, global network of reseller partners and
 
    increasing adoption of our Pro/ENGINEER products by customers who see adopting our integrated product development system as an advantage over maintaining their current environments, typically consisting of multiple, disconnected CAD and data management applications.
License Revenue
Total
License revenue accounted for 31% of total revenue in each of the second quarter and first six months of 2007 and 28% and 29% of total revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively.
Enterprise Solutions
The increase in Enterprise Solutions license revenue in the second quarter of 2007 as compared to the second quarter of 2006 came primarily from sales of Windchill PDMLink® and visualization products. Revenue growth for the first six months of 2007 was lower than the growth rate for the second quarter of 2007. This was due primarily to the impact of revenue from a large customer transaction recorded in the first quarter of 2006.
Desktop Solutions
The increase in Desktop Solutions license revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was due primarily to organic growth, primarily from sales of Pro/ENGINEER, as well as revenue contribution from Mathsoft products. For the first six months of 2007, Pro/ENGINEER revenue grew across our high and low-end packages, as well as upgrades and modules.

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Maintenance Revenue
Total
Maintenance revenue represented 43% and 45% of total revenue in the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively and 44% and 46% of total revenue in the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. Growth in our maintenance revenue was due to recent acceleration in our license revenue growth and reflects continued success in improving customer satisfaction with our solutions, product enhancements and technical support.
Enterprise Solutions
Increases in our Enterprise Solutions maintenance revenue were due primarily to an increase in the number of new users of our Enterprise Solutions as new customers have been added and as existing customers have expanded their implementations to additional users.
Desktop Solutions
The increase in our Desktop Solutions maintenance revenue was due to higher renewal rates, the recent growth of license revenue, and revenue contributions from our acquired products.
Consulting and Training Service Revenue
Total
Consulting and training service revenue, which has a lower gross profit margin than license and maintenance revenues, accounted for 25% and 27% of total revenue in the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and 25% of total revenue in the first six months of both 2007 and 2006, respectively. Consulting and training service revenue reflects an increase in consulting service revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, partially offset by a decrease in training service revenue for the same periods, as compared to 2006 year-ago periods.
Enterprise Solutions
Increases in our Enterprise Solutions consulting and training service revenue were due to increased customer demand for process and implementation consulting services as a result of increased adoption of our software solutions. Also, during the first six months of 2007, our Enterprise Solutions consulting and training revenue included a large customer engagement which contributed to the growth in the 2007 periods as compared to the 2006 periods.
Desktop Solutions
Desktop Solutions consulting and training service revenue reflects a decrease in training service revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, partially offset by an increase in consulting service revenue for the same periods, as compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006. The decrease in Desktop Solutions training service revenue was partially attributable to a large customer training order completed in the second quarter of 2006. Desktop Solutions consulting service revenue did not grow at the same rate as Desktop license revenue in part because license revenue included revenue from acquired products and the reseller channel for which we provide less consulting and training services than Pro/ENGINEER licenses sold through our direct channel.

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Revenue by Geography
The following table shows our revenue by geography for the periods stated.
                                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    March 31,   April 1,   Percent   March 31,   April 1,   Percent
    2007   2006   Change   2007   2006   Change
    (Dollar amounts in millions)
Revenue by geography:
                                               
North America
  $ 89.4     $ 78.1       15 %   $ 175.9     $ 153.9       14 %
Europe
  $ 82.8     $ 66.7       24 %(1)   $ 165.6     $ 141.8       17 %(2)
Asia-Pacific
  $ 55.9     $ 50.5       11 %(1)   $ 108.3     $ 92.4       17 %(2)
 
(1)   On a consistent foreign currency basis from the comparable year-ago period, in the second quarter of 2007 revenue in Europe increased 13% and revenue in Asia-Pacific increased 12%.
 
(2)   On a consistent foreign currency basis from the comparable year-ago period, in the first six months of 2007 revenue in Europe increased 8% and revenue in Asia-Pacific increased 18%.
We derived 61% of our total revenue from sales to customers outside North America in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 and 60% in the second quarter and first six months of 2006.
North America. Total revenue growth in North America was primarily due to organic growth and contributions from the recently acquired Mathsoft business, whose revenues were concentrated in that region. North American revenue performance reflects positive results from our strategic account program and from our indirect channel.
Europe. The increase in European revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 reflects strong performance in both Enterprise and Desktop Solutions and contributions from the Mathsoft and ITEDO acquisitions, and was favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange rates. European revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2007 includes a large customer Enterprise Solutions consulting and training engagement, while revenue for the first six months of 2006 included a large license transaction from a single customer completed in the first quarter.
Asia-Pacific. Revenue performance in Asia-Pacific for the second quarter of 2007 compared to the second quarter of 2006 reflected a 10% increase in revenue in the Pacific Rim and an 12% increase in revenue in Japan. Revenue for the first six months of 2007 compared to the first six months of 2006 reflected a 16% increase in the Pacific Rim and a 19% increase in Japan. We believe that the growth in the Pacific-Rim reflects better execution after strategic and organizational changes we made in that region in 2006 and a growing market opportunity – particularly, strong demand for our PLM solutions in China. Revenue performance in Japan in the first six months of 2007 reflected strong first quarter revenue relative to recent quarters and included revenue from a relatively large customer transaction completed in the first quarter. We continue to focus on improving results in Japan and we expect that revenue will grow modestly there for fiscal 2007.
Revenue from Individual Customers
We enter into customer contracts that may result in revenue being recognized over multiple reporting periods. Accordingly, revenue recognized in a current quarter may be attributable to contracts entered into during the current period or in prior periods. License and/or consulting and training service revenue of $1 million or more recognized from individual customers in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 was $35.6 million and $63.8 million, respectively, and in the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was $22.3 million and $49.4 million, respectively. The second quarter of 2007 results include 16 customers with license and service revenue over $1 million each, compared to 11 such customers in the second quarter of 2006, reflective of continued success in our strategic account program. While our customers may not continue to spend at these levels in future periods, we believe the strong performance in 2006 and the first half of 2007 is the result of a shift in customer priorities toward PLM solutions relative to other IT spending initiatives, our improved ability to provide broader solutions to our customers, and improvements in our competitive position due to our system architecture and product development process knowledge.

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Channel Revenue
Total sales from our reseller channel, which are primarily for our Desktop Solutions, grew 24% and 22% to $48.9 million and $96.2 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, from $39.4 million and $78.7 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively. Sales from our reseller channel comprised 21% of total revenue for both the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to 20% of total revenue for both the second quarter and first six months of 2006. We achieved revenue growth in our reseller channel across all major geographies, which we attribute to our efforts to expand our reseller channel, to the success of Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire among small and medium-size businesses, and to sales of recently acquired products.
Costs and Expenses
Over the past several years, we have made significant investments to transform our business from providing a single line of technical software with a largely direct distribution model, supplemented by a small number of channel partners, to providing integrated product development system solutions with an expanded channel and partner-involved distribution model. As part of this effort, we broadened our product development system through a series of eight acquisitions completed and substantially integrated since the third quarter of 2004.
The following table shows our costs and expenses by expense category for the periods stated.
                                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    March 31,     April 1,     Percent     March 31,     April 1,     Percent  
    2007     2006     Change     2007     2006     Change  
    (Dollar amounts in millions)  
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Cost of license revenue
  $ 4.2     $ 1.9       123 %   $ 7.8     $ 5.2       50 %
Cost of service revenue
    68.6       63.6       8 %     137.2       122.6       12 %
Sales and marketing
    71.5       64.3       11 %     141.1       128.2       10 %
Research and development
    40.2       36.0       12 %     78.1       70.6       11 %
General and administrative
    20.7       18.0       15 %     39.6       37.7       5 %
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    1.6       1.3       23 %     3.7       2.6       39 %
 
                                       
Total costs and expenses
  $ 206.8     $ 185.1       12 %(1)   $ 407.5     $ 366.9       11 %(1)
 
                                       
 
(1)   On a consistent foreign currency basis from the prior period, total costs and expenses increased 9% in both the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006.
Headcount increased to 4,523 at March 31, 2007 from 4,309 at September 30, 2006 and 4,052 at April 1, 2006. Our increases in costs and expenses in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 were primarily due to the following:
    increases in services delivery capacity to address customer demand for consulting services; and
 
    the Mathsoft and ITEDO acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2006 and the first quarter of 2007, respectively, which added operating costs and increased headcount.
While we intend to continue to invest in our strategic initiatives to support planned revenue growth and to fund revenue-generating initiatives, we remain focused on achieving our operating margin goals.
Cost of License Revenue
Our cost of license revenue consists of fixed and variable costs associated with reproducing and distributing software and documentation as well as royalties paid to third parties for technology embedded in or licensed with our software products. Cost of license revenue as a percentage of license revenue was 6% and 3% for the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and 6% and 5% for the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in cost of license revenue in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was due primarily to higher amortization of purchased software attributable to recent

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acquisitions, which was $1.1 million and $1.6 million higher, respectively. Additionally, royalty expense was $1.1 million and $0.7 million higher in the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, compared to the year-ago periods. Cost of license revenue as a percent of license revenue can vary depending on product mix sold and the effect of fixed and variable royalties and the level of amortization of acquired software intangible assets.
Cost of Service Revenue
Our cost of service revenue includes costs associated with training, customer support and consulting personnel, such as salaries and related costs; third-party subcontractor fees; costs associated with the release of maintenance updates (including related royalty costs); and facility costs. Cost of service revenue as a percentage of service revenue was 44% for both the second quarter and first six months of 2007 and 45% for both the second quarter and first six months of 2006. Service margins can vary based on the product mix sold in the period. Service-related headcount increased to 1,340 at March 31, 2007 from 1,291 at September 30, 2006 and 1,193 at April 1, 2006. Total salaries, commissions, benefits and travel costs were $2.4 million and $8.5 million higher in the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 due to planned increases in our services delivery capacity. The cost of third-party consulting services was $1.7 million and $3.6 million higher in the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively, compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006, due to the use of such services in support of increases in consulting and training service revenue.
Sales and Marketing
Our sales and marketing expenses primarily include salaries and benefits, sales commissions, advertising and marketing programs, travel and facility costs. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenue were 31% for both the second quarter and first six months of 2007 and 33% for both the second quarter and first six months of 2006. Sales and marketing headcount increased to 1,192 at March 31, 2007 from 1,145 at September 30, 2006 and 1,115 at April 1, 2006. As a result of increases in headcount, primarily due to acquisitions, and higher commissions due to revenue growth, our salaries and benefit costs, sales commissions and travel expenses were higher by an aggregate of $6.0 million and $10.8 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006, respectively.
Research and Development
Our research and development expenses consist principally of salaries and benefits, costs of computer equipment and facility expenses. Major research and development activities include developing new releases of our software that work together in a more integrated fashion and that include functionality enhancements. Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenue were 18% in both the second quarter of 2007 and 2006 and 17% and 18% in the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. Research and development headcount increased to 1,535 at March 31, 2007 from 1,437 at September 30, 2006 and 1,335 at April 1, 2006. As a result of these increases in headcount, total salaries, benefits and travel costs were higher in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 by an aggregate of $3.8 million and $7.3 million, respectively.
General and Administrative
Our general and administrative expenses include the costs of our corporate, finance, information technology, human resources, legal and administrative functions as well as bad debt expense. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue were 9% in both the second quarter of 2007 and 2006 and 9% and 10% in the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. General and administrative headcount was 438 at March 31, 2007, up from 420 at September 30, 2006 and 392 at April 1, 2006. Total salaries, benefits and travel costs were higher in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 by an aggregate of $1.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively. General and administrative expenses also include costs associated with outside professional services, including accounting and legal fees. The second quarter of 2007 included higher costs for outside professional services incurred in connection with our corporate development initiatives. The first quarter of 2006 included higher costs for outside professional services incurred in connection with our investigation in the Asia-Pacific region described in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets
These costs represent the amortization of acquired intangible assets. The increase in expense in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 compared to the second quarter and first six months of 2006 was due to amortization of intangible assets resulting from the Mathsoft and ITEDO acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2006 and the first quarter of 2007, respectively.
Our acquisition of Mathsoft in the third quarter of 2006 resulted in an increase in acquired intangible assets of $25.6 million and goodwill of $42.0 million. Acquired intangible assets consisted of $13.9 million of customer relationship intangibles, $10.3 million of purchased software, and $1.4 million of trademarks and distributor networks, each of which are being amortized over estimated useful lives of 7 to 10 years, 5 years and 5 years, respectively.
Our acquisition of ITEDO in the first quarter of 2007 resulted in an increase in acquired intangible assets of $8.1 million and goodwill of $11.2 million. Acquired intangible assets consisted of purchased software of $6.2 million, customer relationships of $1.8 million, and other intangible assets of $0.1 million, which are being amortized over estimated useful lives of 5 years, 10 years, and 4 years, respectively.
Other Income (Expense), net
Other income (expense), net includes interest income, interest expense, costs of hedging contracts, certain realized and unrealized foreign currency transaction gains or losses, charges incurred in connection with obtaining corporate and customer contract financing, and exchange gains or losses resulting from the required period-end currency remeasurement of the financial statements of our subsidiaries that use the U.S. dollar as their functional currency. A large portion of our revenue and expenses are transacted in foreign currencies. To reduce our exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, we engage in hedging transactions involving the use of foreign currency forward contracts, primarily in the Euro and Asian currencies. Other income (expense), net was $1.3 million and $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $2.1 million and $1.9 million for the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in other income (expense), net in the second quarter and first six months of 2007 is due primarily to higher interest income, partially offset by higher foreign exchange losses and other expense of $0.7 million recorded in the second quarter of 2007 related to the settlement of a disputed obligation related to a previously divested business unit.
Income Taxes
In the second quarter of 2007, our effective tax rate was 23% on pre-tax income of $22.6 million compared to 40% in the second quarter of 2006 on pre-tax income of $11.0 million. In the first six months of 2007, our effective tax rate was 27% on pre-tax income of $44.4 million compared to 40% in the first six months of 2006 on pre-tax income of $23.1 million. In the second quarter and first six months of 2007, our effective tax rate was lower than the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% due primarily to our use of net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) to offset our U.S. taxable income (which reduced the valuation allowance we had previously recorded against those NOLs) and to taxes owed in foreign jurisdictions at rates lower than the U.S. statutory tax rate, partially offset by the impact of losses in foreign jurisdictions that could not be benefited, as well as withholding taxes that we incurred in the U.S. in connection with certain foreign operations. In the second quarter and first six months of 2006, our effective tax rate was higher than the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% due primarily to losses in foreign jurisdictions that could not be benefited, as well as withholding taxes that we incurred in the U.S. in connection with certain foreign operations, offset by our use of NOLs to offset our U.S. taxable income (which reduced the valuation allowance we had previously recorded against those NOLs) and to taxes owed in foreign jurisdictions at rates lower than the U.S. statutory tax rate.
In 2002, we recorded a full valuation allowance to completely reserve against our deferred tax assets (which consist primarily of operating loss carryforwards) due to the uncertainty of their realization. Significant management judgment is required to determine when the realization of our deferred tax assets in the future is considered more likely than not. While we have realized consolidated operating profits over the past three years and in the first six months of 2007, we have only recently begun to show consistent profitability in the U.S., and as recently as the fourth quarter of 2005, our U.S. legal entities incurred a taxable loss, due principally to the tax expense associated

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with the grant and vesting of restricted stock units and our employee stock option exchange. Accordingly, we have not yet concluded that realization of our deferred tax assets in the future is more likely than not in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions. As of March 31, 2007, a full valuation allowance was still recorded against remaining deferred tax assets in these jurisdictions. For the remainder of 2007, we will continue to review our operating results to determine if it becomes more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be realized in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions in the future, at which time we would release some or all of the valuation allowance. Any reduction in our valuation allowance in the future would result in an income tax benefit, higher stockholders’ equity and a reduction to goodwill in the period such determination is made and could have a negative impact on our reported net income in future periods as we would expect to begin recording a higher provision for income taxes. Any reduction in our valuation allowance would not impact our cash flow.
Our future effective tax rate may be materially impacted by the amount of income taxes associated with our foreign earnings, which are taxed at rates different from the U.S. federal statutory rate, as well as the timing and extent of the realization of deferred tax assets and changes in the tax law. Further, our tax rate may fluctuate within a fiscal year, including from quarter to quarter, due to items arising from discrete events, including settlements of tax audits and assessments; the resolution or identification of tax position uncertainties; and acquisitions of other companies.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
                 
    March 31,     April 1,  
    2007     2006  
    (in thousands)  
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 238,027     $ 224,165  
 
           
Amounts below are for the six months ended:
               
Cash provided by operating activities
  $ 76,123     $ 39,474  
Cash used by investing activities
    (30,032 )     (18,829 )
Cash provided by financing activities
    4,353       1,699  
Cash provided by operating activities included the following:
               
Cash disbursements for restructuring and other charges
    (3,747 )     (5,782 )
Cash used by investing activities included the following:
               
Cash paid to acquire businesses, net of cash acquired
    (17,639 )     (10,675 )
Cash and cash equivalents
We invest our cash with highly rated financial institutions and in diversified domestic and international money market mutual funds. The portfolio is invested in short-term instruments to ensure cash is available to meet requirements as needed. At March 31, 2007, cash and cash equivalents totaled $238.0 million, up from $183.4 million at September 30, 2006. The increase in cash and cash equivalents in the first six months of 2007 is due primarily to $76.1 million of cash provided by operations, partially offset by $17.6 million paid for acquisitions, primarily ITEDO, and $12.4 million for additions to property and equipment.
Cash provided by operating activities
Cash provided by operating activities was $76.1 million in the first six months of 2007 compared to cash provided by operating activities of $39.5 million in the first six months of 2006. This change was due primarily to higher net income and improved customer collections in the first six months of 2007 compared to the first six months of 2006. In addition, cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of 2006 was net of a cash contribution to our U.S. defined benefit pension plan of $4.2 million.
Days sales outstanding (DSO) was 74 days as of the end of the second quarter of 2007 compared to 69 days as of the end of the second quarter of 2006 and 67 days at September 30, 2006. DSO in the second quarter of 2007 improved from 80 days as of the end of the first quarter of 2007. DSO at the end of the first and second quarters of 2007 compared to year-ago periods were affected by the amount of extended payment term deals we offered to customers during 2006 and the first half of 2007. We offer these terms to some customers with established payment and credit histories.

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We provided extended payment terms on transactions accounting for approximately $51 million of revenue in 2006 and $14 million and $12 million in the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. Other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets include non-current receivables from customers related to extended payment term contracts totaling $25.6 million and $31.1 million at March 31, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively.
Cash used by investing activities
Cash used by investing activities was $30.0 million in the first six months of 2007 compared to $18.8 million in the first six months of 2006. The increase in cash used by investing activities in the first six months of 2007 was primarily due to disbursements for acquisitions of $17.6 million in the first six months of 2007, including $16.7 million for the ITEDO acquisition, compared to $10.7 million in the first six months of 2006. In addition, cash used for additions to property and equipment increased to $12.4 million in the first six months of 2007 compared to $8.2 million in the first six months of 2006, primarily as a result of increased headcount. Our expenditures for property and equipment consist primarily of computer equipment, software, office equipment and facility improvements.
Cash provided by financing activities
Cash provided by financing activities was $4.4 million and $1.7 million in the first six months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in 2007 compared to 2006 is primarily due to higher proceeds from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options, which were $10.9 million in the first six months of 2007 compared to $2.9 million in the first six months of 2006. During the first six months of 2007, we used $6.5 million to pay employee withholding taxes related to restricted stock units that vested during the period in lieu of issuing shares to employees with respect to those awards.
Credit Facility
On February 21, 2006, we entered into a multi-currency bank revolving credit facility. The credit facility consists of a $230 million revolving credit facility, which may be increased by up to an additional $150 million if the existing or additional lenders are willing to make such increased commitments. The credit facility expires on February 20, 2011, when all amounts will be due and payable in full. We expect to use the credit facility for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions of businesses. We have not borrowed any funds under the credit facility to date.
The credit facility limits our and our subsidiaries’ ability to take certain actions and requires that we and our subsidiaries maintain specified leverage and fixed-charge ratios. These limitations are described in Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. We were in compliance with all financial and operating covenants of the credit facility as of March 31, 2007.
Share Repurchase Authorization
In September 1998, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 8.0 million shares of our common stock and in July 2000 increased the shares authorized for repurchase to 16.0 million. Since 1998, we have repurchased, at a cost of $366.8 million, a total of 12.5 million shares of the 16.0 million shares authorized. Although we have not repurchased any shares since 2003, we periodically consider repurchasing shares. If we were to repurchase shares, it would reduce our cash balances.
Expectations for Fiscal 2007
We believe that existing cash and cash equivalents together with cash we expect to generate from operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements through at least the next twelve months.
During the remainder of 2007, we expect to make cash disbursements estimated at $4 million for restructuring charges incurred in 2006 and prior periods, capital expenditures of approximately $10 million, and a contribution of approximately $7 million to a non-US pension plan.

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We have evaluated, and expect to continue to evaluate, possible strategic transactions on an ongoing basis and at any given time may be engaged in discussions or negotiations with respect to possible strategic transactions. Our cash position could be reduced and we may incur debt obligations to the extent we complete any significant transactions.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are set forth under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Part II, Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no changes to these policies and no significant changes to these estimates since September 30, 2006.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure relative to uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, with early adoption encouraged. We will adopt FIN 48 in fiscal 2008. We are currently evaluating whether or not the adoption of FIN 48 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 157 in fiscal 2009 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This Statement is expected to expand the use of fair value measurement, which is consistent with the FASB’s long-term measurement objectives for accounting for financial instruments. The fair value option established by this Statement permits all entities to choose to measure eligible items at fair value at specified election dates. A business entity must report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2009, with early adoption permitted. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 159 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management maintains disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2007 in connection with the filing of the Original Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, we concluded at that time that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Subsequent to the evaluation made in connection with the filing of the Original Form 10-Q, and in connection with the restatement of our prior period financial statements described in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Form 10-Q/A and the filing of this Form 10-Q/A, we, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, re-evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures and concluded that, because the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below existed at that time, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2007.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Subsequent to the filing of the Original Form 10-Q, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting in that we did not maintain effective controls over the accounting for income taxes, including the determination and reporting of accrued income taxes, deferred taxes and the related income tax provision. Specifically, we did not have adequate personnel to enable us to properly consider and apply generally accepted accounting principles for taxes, review and monitor the accuracy and completeness of the components of the income tax provision calculations and the related deferred taxes and accrued income taxes, ensure that the rationale for certain tax positions was appropriate, and ensure that effective oversight of the work performed by our outside tax advisors was exercised. This material weakness resulted in the restatement of our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended March 31, 2007. In addition, until remediated, this material weakness could result in a misstatement in the tax-related accounts described above that would result in a material misstatement to our interim or annual consolidated financial statements and disclosures that would not be prevented or detected.
Notwithstanding the existence of this material weakness, we have concluded that the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q/A fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Remediation Initiatives
Our management is in the process of actively addressing and remediating the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described above. During 2008, we will undertake the following actions to remediate the material weakness identified:
    Hire additional personnel and retain professional advisors trained and experienced in income tax accounting;
 
    Re-evaluate the design of income tax accounting processes and controls and implement new and improved processes and controls, if warranted; and
 
    Increase the level of review and discussion of significant tax matters and supporting documentation with senior finance management.
As part of our 2008 assessment of internal control over financial reporting, our management will conduct sufficient testing and evaluation of the controls to be implemented as part of this remediation plan to ascertain that they operate effectively.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the third fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
     
10
  Compensatory Arrangements with Directors (filed as Exhibit 10 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007 (File No. 0-18059) and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
31.1
  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a).
 
   
31.2
  Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a).
 
   
32*
  Certification of Periodic Financial Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
 
*   Indicates that the exhibit is being furnished with this report and is not filed as a part of it.

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SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  Parametric Technology Corporation
 
 
  By:   /s/ Cornelius F. Moses, III    
    Cornelius F. Moses, III   
    Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
Date: December 11, 2007

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