ANGI 2015.3.31 - 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from              to             
 
Commission file number 001-35339
 
ANGIE’S LIST, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

Delaware
 
27-2440197
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
1030 E. Washington Street Indianapolis, IN
 
46202
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(888) 888-5478
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No   ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted to its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
 
The number of shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding as of April 20, 2015 was 58,516,677.



Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.     CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Angie’s List, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
 
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
Assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
52,935

 
$
39,991

Short-term investments
 
24,540

 
24,268

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,436 and $1,651 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
 
15,841

 
15,141

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
22,237

 
18,120

Total current assets
 
115,553

 
97,520

Property, equipment and software, net
 
57,865

 
51,264

Goodwill
 
1,145

 
1,145

Amortizable intangible assets, net
 
2,469

 
2,755

Other assets, noncurrent
 
1,756

 
1,854

Total assets
 
$
178,788

 
$
154,538

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
11,773

 
$
5,490

Accrued liabilities
 
33,541

 
23,189

Deferred membership revenue
 
31,835

 
33,767

Deferred advertising revenue
 
51,476

 
48,399

Total current liabilities
 
128,625

 
110,845

Long-term debt, net
 
58,914

 
58,854

Deferred membership revenue, noncurrent
 
4,564

 
4,744

Deferred advertising revenue, noncurrent
 
583

 
669

Other liabilities, noncurrent
 
1,660

 
1,600

Total liabilities
 
194,346

 
176,712

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
 
 
Stockholders’ deficit:
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
 

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value: 300,000,000 shares authorized, 67,075,389 and 67,075,389 shares issued and 58,516,677 and 58,516,677 shares outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
 
67

 
67

Additional paid-in-capital
 
268,151

 
265,895

Treasury stock, at cost: 8,558,712 shares of common stock at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
 
(23,719
)
 
(23,719
)
Accumulated deficit
 
(260,057
)
 
(264,417
)
Total stockholders’ deficit
 
(15,558
)
 
(22,174
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
 
$
178,788

 
$
154,538

 
See accompanying notes.

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Angie’s List, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
Revenue
 
 
 
 
Membership
 
$
17,339

 
$
18,300

Service provider
 
66,204

 
54,357

Total revenue
 
83,543

 
72,657

Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
Operations and support
 
13,998

 
11,548

Selling
 
28,609

 
26,122

Marketing
 
16,276

 
23,481

Product and technology
 
8,416

 
7,457

General and administrative
 
10,962

 
7,356

Operating income (loss)
 
5,282

 
(3,307
)
Interest expense, net
 
912

 
461

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
4,370

 
(3,768
)
Income tax expense
 
10

 
15

Net income (loss)
 
$
4,360

 
$
(3,783
)
Net income (loss) per common share — basic and diluted
 
$
0.07

 
$
(0.06
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
 
58,516,677

 
58,491,230

 
See accompanying notes.

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Table of Contents

Angie’s List, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
4,360

 
$
(3,783
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
1,590

 
1,220

Amortization of debt discount, deferred financing fees and bond premium
 
171

 
106

Non-cash stock-based compensation
 
2,256

 
1,533

Changes in certain assets:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(700
)
 
(1,053
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
(4,117
)
 
(2,081
)
Changes in certain liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
6,075

 
2,201

Accrued liabilities
 
10,732

 
14,843

Deferred advertising revenue
 
2,991

 
3,475

Deferred membership revenue
 
(2,112
)
 
(1,516
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
21,246

 
14,945

 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities
 
 
 
 
Purchases of investments
 
(3,120
)
 
(2,595
)
Sales of investments
 
2,835

 
2,640

Property, equipment and software
 
(1,116
)
 
(2,257
)
Capitalized website and software development costs
 
(6,754
)
 
(3,953
)
Intangible assets
 
(93
)
 
(390
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(8,248
)
 
(6,555
)
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 

 
461

Payments on capital lease obligations
 
(54
)
 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(54
)
 
461

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
12,944

 
$
8,851

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
39,991

 
34,803

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
52,935

 
$
43,654

 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid
 
$
2,080

 
$
974

 
See accompanying notes.

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Angie’s List, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Angie’s List, Inc. (collectively with its wholly owned subsidiaries, the “Company”) operates a national local services consumer review service and marketplace where consumers can research, shop for and purchase local services for critical needs, such as home, health and automotive services, as well as rate and review the providers of these services. Ratings and reviews, which are available only to the Company's members, assist members in identifying and hiring the best provider for their local service needs. Membership subscriptions are sold on a monthly, annual and multi-year basis. The consumer rating network "Angie's List" is maintained and updated based on consumer feedback. The Company also sells advertising in its monthly publication, on its website and mobile applications and through its call center to service providers that meet certain ratings criteria. In addition, the Company's e-commerce marketplace offerings provide consumers with the opportunity to purchase services directly through the Company's marketplace from highly-rated service providers. The Company's services are provided in markets located across the continental United States.
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes necessary for fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Operating results from interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year as a whole.
 
For additional information, including a discussion of the Company’s significant accounting policies, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Operating Segments
 
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise engaging in business activities for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company manages its business on the basis of one operating segment.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and reported revenue and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature considered, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the results for the periods.

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Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue
 
The Company recognizes revenue when all of the following conditions are met: there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the service has been provided to the customer, the collection of the fees is reasonably assured and the amount of fees to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable.

Membership Revenue
 
Revenue from the sale of membership subscriptions is recognized ratably over the term of the associated subscription. Prior to 2014, the Company generally received a one-time, nonrefundable enrollment fee at the time a member joined. Enrollment fees are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over an estimated average membership life of 80 months for annual or multi-year members and 13 months for monthly members, which is based on historical membership experience. The Company reviews the estimated average membership lives on an annual basis, or more frequently if circumstances change. Changes in member behavior, performance, competition and economic conditions may cause attrition levels to change, which could impact the estimated average membership lives. The Company discontinued charging one-time nonrefundable enrollment fees in 2014.
    
Service Provider Revenue
 
Revenue from the sale of advertising in the Company’s Angie's List Magazine publication is recognized in the period in which the publication is published and distributed. Revenue from the sale of website, mobile and call center advertising is recognized ratably over the time period the advertisements run. Revenue from e-commerce vouchers is recognized on a net basis when the voucher is delivered to the purchaser. While the Company is not the merchant of record with respect to its customers for these transactions, it does offer customers refunds in certain circumstances. Accordingly, revenue from e-commerce transactions is recorded net of a reserve for estimated refunds.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue includes the unamortized portion of revenue associated with membership and service provider fees for which the Company received payment in advance of services or advertising to be provided. Deferred revenue is recognized as revenue when the related services or advertising are actually provided.

Income Taxes - Valuation Allowance

The Company evaluates whether it will realize the benefits of its net deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of its deferred tax assets to the amount considered more likely than not to be recognized. Deferred tax assets arise as a result of tax loss carryforwards and various differences between the book basis and the tax basis of such assets. The Company periodically reviews the deferred tax assets for recoverability based on historical taxable income, projected future taxable income and the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences. Should there be a change in the ability to recover deferred tax assets, the tax provision would be adjusted in the period in which the assessment is changed. There has been no change to the Company's assessment during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

While the Company is reporting net income within the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company estimates that taxable income will be considerably less in 2015 as any taxable income will be reduced by net operating loss carryforwards. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, and as a result, there is no federal income tax expense recorded within the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

Contractual Obligations

The Company's contractual obligations primarily consist of long-term noncancellable operating leases expiring through 2020 and long-term debt comprised of a $60,000 term loan scheduled to mature on September 26, 2019. There were no significant changes in the Company's contractual obligations from those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Total combined future minimum payment obligations under long-term noncancellable operating leases amount to approximately $10,353 as of March 31, 2015, while the Company had $58,914 in outstanding borrowings, net of fees paid to the lender, under the term loan as of the same date.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-05: Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement ("ASU 2015-05"). The amendments in this update provide guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, the update specifies that the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. The update further specifies that the customer should account for a cloud computing arrangement as a service contract if the arrangement does not include a software license. ASU 2015-05 will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2016. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this update to the consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-03: Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs ("ASU 2015-03"). The update sets forth a requirement that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs is not affected by the amendments in this update. ASU 2015-03 will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2016. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this update to the consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15: Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern ("ASU 2014-15"). The update sets forth a requirement for management to evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern, a responsibility that did not previously exist in U.S. GAAP. The amendments included in this update require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period, including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). ASU 2014-15 will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2016. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this update to the consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) ("ASU 2014-09"). The update outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle of the revenue model is that "an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services." The update also requires significantly expanded disclosures related to revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the future impact and method of adoption of this update with respect to the consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

2. Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing consolidated net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share was $0.07 and $(0.06) for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
The following potentially dilutive equity securities are not included in the diluted net income (loss) per common share calculation as they would have an antidilutive effect:
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
March 31,
2014
Stock options
 
7,053,887

 
4,761,665

Restricted stock units
 
416,155

 


3. Fair Value Measurements
 
Whenever possible, quoted prices in active markets are used to determine the fair value of the Company's financial instruments. The Company's financial instruments are not held for trading or other speculative purposes. The estimated fair value of financial instruments was determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may materially impact the estimated fair value amounts.
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Fair value is based on the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, the Company categorized the financial assets and liabilities that are adjusted to fair value based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, following the three-level fair value hierarchy prescribed by ASC 820, as follows:
 
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2: Observable prices that are based on inputs not quoted on active markets but corroborated by market data.
 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are used when little or no market data is available.

Valuation Techniques
 
The Company’s money market fund investments are classified as cash equivalents within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy on the basis of valuations using quoted market prices. Short-term investments consist of corporate bonds and certificates of deposit with maturities of more than 90 days but less than one year. As many fixed income securities do not trade daily, fair values are often derived using recent trades of securities with similar features and characteristics. When recent trades are not available, pricing models are used to determine these prices. These models calculate fair values by discounting future cash flows at estimated market interest rates. Such market rates are derived by calculating the appropriate spreads over comparable U.S. Treasury securities, based on the credit quality, industry and structure of the asset. Typical inputs and assumptions to pricing models include, but are not limited to, a combination of benchmark yields, reported trades, issuer spreads, liquidity, benchmark securities, bids, offers, reference data and industry and economic events. The Company’s fixed income corporate bond investments and certificates of deposit with fixed maturities are valued using recent trades or pricing models and are therefore classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements
  
There were no movements between fair value measurement levels for the Company’s cash equivalents and investments during 2015 to date or 2014, and there were no material unrealized gains or losses as of March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014.  

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The following tables summarize the Company's financial instruments at fair value based on the fair value hierarchy for each class of instrument as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement at March 31, 2015 Using
 
 
Carrying Value at
March 31, 2015
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
331

 
$
331

 
$

 
$

Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certificates of deposit
 
21,520

 

 
21,514

 

Corporate bonds
 
3,020

 

 
3,017

 

Total assets
 
$
24,871

 
$
331

 
$
24,531

 
$

 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2014 Using
 
 
Carrying Value at
December 31, 2014
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
365

 
$
365

 
$

 
$

Certificates of deposit
 
240

 

 
240

 

Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certificates of deposit
 
21,235

 

 
21,211

 

Corporate bonds
 
3,033

 

 
3,028

 

Total assets
 
$
24,873

 
$
365

 
$
24,479

 
$

 
The carrying amounts of the term loans approximate fair value, using Level 2 inputs, as these borrowings bear interest at variable (market) rates at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company has certain assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis under circumstances and events, including those described in Note 6, "Goodwill and Amortizable Intangible Assets," that are adjusted to fair value only when the carrying values are more than the fair values. The categorization of the framework used to price the assets in the event of an impairment is considered a Level 3 measurement due to the subjective nature of the unobservable inputs used to determine the fair value.

Assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations are recorded at their fair value as of the date of acquisition.

The carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value.


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4. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Prepaid and deferred commissions
 
$
11,242

 
$
11,378

Other prepaid expenses and current assets
 
10,995

 
6,742

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
$
22,237

 
$
18,120


5. Property, Equipment and Software
 
Property, equipment and software was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Furniture and equipment
 
$
12,908

 
$
12,450

Land
 
3,105

 
3,101

Buildings and improvements
 
17,692

 
17,082

Software
 
4,818

 
4,696

Capitalized website and software development costs
 
29,832

 
23,214

Total property, equipment and software
 
68,355

 
60,543

Less accumulated depreciation
 
(10,490
)
 
(9,279
)
Total property, equipment and software, net
 
$
57,865

 
$
51,264

 

Included in the Company's net property, equipment and software balance at March 31, 2015 was approximately $28,703 in construction in progress, comprised of $127 for furniture and equipment, $1,273 for buildings and improvements, $56 for software and $27,247 for capitalized website and software development costs, which includes $1,776 of capitalized interest.

At December 31, 2014, the Company's construction in progress balance was $22,418, consisting of $76 for furniture and equipment, $826 for buildings and improvements, $138 for software and $21,378 for capitalized website and software development costs, which included $1,410 of capitalized interest.

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6. Goodwill and Amortizable Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill as well as certain amortizable intangible assets consisting of data acquisition costs, a member list, content, core technology and other intangible assets related to the purchase of a website domain name. Amortization of the intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated lives of the assets, which are six years for the member list and three years for the content, core technology, data acquisition costs and other intangible assets, respectively.

Amortizable intangible assets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows:
 
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Amortization Period (in years)
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Member list
$
1,670

 
$
464

 
$
1,206

 
4.3
Content
140

 
78

 
62

 
1.3
Core technology
110

 
61

 
49

 
1.3
Data acquisition costs
2,598

 
1,638

 
960

 
1.4
Other intangible assets
300

 
108

 
192

 
1.9
Total amortizable intangible assets
$
4,818

 
$
2,349

 
$
2,469

 
 
 
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Amortization Period (in years)
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Member list
$
1,670

 
$
394

 
$
1,276

 
4.6
Content
140

 
66

 
74

 
1.6
Core technology
110

 
52

 
58

 
1.6
Data acquisition costs
3,488

 
2,358

 
1,130

 
1.2
Other intangible assets
300

 
83

 
217

 
2.2
Total amortizable intangible assets
$
5,708

 
$
2,953

 
$
2,755

 
 

The Company’s recorded goodwill balance at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $1,145.

7. Accrued Liabilities
 
Accrued liabilities was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Accrued sales commissions
 
$
2,238

 
$
2,627

Sales and use tax
 
3,651

 
4,263

Accrued compensation
 
8,462

 
6,126

Uninvoiced accounts payable
 
8,712

 
2,749

Legal settlement accrual
 
1,642

 
2,183

Other accrued liabilities
 
8,836

 
5,241

Total accrued liabilities
 
$
33,541

 
$
23,189


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8. Debt and Credit Arrangements
 
Long-term debt, net, was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Term loan
 
$
60,000

 
$
60,000

Fees paid to lender
 
(1,086
)
 
(1,146
)
Total debt, net
 
58,914

 
58,854

Less current maturities
 

 

Total long-term debt, net
 
$
58,914

 
$
58,854

 
On September 26, 2014, the Company entered into a financing agreement for a $60,000 term loan and a $25,000 delayed draw term loan.

Amounts outstanding under the financing agreement bear interest at a per annum rate, at the option of the Company, equal to (i) the LIBOR rate for the interest period in effect, subject to a floor of 0.5%, plus 6.75% or (ii) the reference rate, which is based on the prime rate as published by the Wall Street Journal, subject to a floor of 3.25%, plus 5.75%. The financing agreement requires monthly interest-only payments on the first business day of each month until maturity on any principal amounts outstanding under either debt facility. The financing agreement obligates the Company to make quarterly principal payments on the term loan of $750 on the last day of each calendar quarter, commencing with the quarter ending September 30, 2016, and to repay the remaining balance of the term loan at maturity. The Company is required to make principal payments on the outstanding balance of the delayed draw term loan equal to 1.25% of the amount of such loan funded at or prior to the last day of each calendar quarter, commencing with the quarter ending September 30, 2016, and to repay the remaining outstanding balance of the delayed draw term loan at maturity. From the effective date of the financing agreement through September 26, 2017, the Company is also required to pay a commitment fee equal to 0.75% per annum of the unborrowed amounts of the delayed draw term loan.

The Company may prepay the amounts outstanding under the financing agreement at any time and is required to prepay the loans with (i) the net proceeds of certain asset sales, issuances of debt or equity, and certain casualty events, and (ii) up to 50% of consolidated excess cash flow, as defined in the financing agreement, for each fiscal year during the term of the financing agreement, commencing with the year ended December 31, 2015. The Company must pay a 1% premium on prepayments made on or before September 26, 2015, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the financing agreement. The Company’s obligations under the financing agreement are guaranteed by each of its subsidiaries and are secured by first priority security interests in all of their respective assets and a pledge of the equity interests of the Company’s subsidiaries. The term loan and the delayed draw term loan mature on September 26, 2019. As of March 31, 2015, the Company had $58,914 in outstanding borrowings, net of fees paid to the lender of $1,086, under the term loan and availability of $25,000 under the delayed draw term loan.

The financing agreement contains various restrictive covenants, including restrictions on the Company's ability to dispose of assets, make acquisitions or investments, incur debt or liens, make distributions to stockholders or repurchase outstanding stock, enter into related-party transactions and make capital expenditures, other than upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the financing agreement. The Company is also required to comply with certain financial covenants, including minimum consolidated EBITDA as defined in the financing agreement, minimum liquidity, maximum consolidated capital expenditures and minimum membership revenue. Upon an event of default, which includes certain customary events such as, among other things, a failure to make required payments when due, a failure to comply with covenants, certain bankruptcy and insolvency events, defaults under other material indebtedness, or a change in control, the lenders may accelerate amounts outstanding, terminate the agreement and foreclose on all collateral. The Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants at March 31, 2015.

As a result of its entry into the new financing agreement in September 2014, the Company incurred financing costs of $1,957 that were capitalized as a deferred financing fee asset and are being amortized into interest expense over the term of the credit facility. Deferred financing fees, net of accumulated amortization, totaled $1,756 and $1,854 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

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9. Commitments and Contingencies
 
Legal Matters
 
From time to time, the Company has or may become party to litigation incident to the ordinary course of business. The Company assesses the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes with respect to these matters and determines loss contingency assessments on a gross basis after assessing the probability of incurrence of a loss and whether a loss is reasonably estimable. In addition, the Company considers other relevant factors that could impact its ability to reasonably estimate a loss. A determination of the amount of reserves required, if any, for these contingencies is made after analyzing each matter. The Company’s reserves may change in the future due to new developments or changes in strategy in handling these matters. Although the results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company currently believes that the final outcome of the matters listed below will not have a material adverse effect on its business, consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can adversely impact the Company as a result of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources and other factors.

Putative Securities Class Action Litigation. On December 23, 2013, the first of two putative securities class action complaints was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, naming the Company and various of its current and former directors and officers as defendants. The first complaint is styled as Baron v. Angie’s List, Inc. et al., 1:13-cv-2032. On January 9, 2014, the second putative securities class action was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana. The second complaint is styled as Bartolone v. Angie’s List, Inc., et al, 1:14-cv-0023. Both complaints allege that the defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) by making material misstatements in and omitting material information from the Company’s public disclosures concerning the Company’s business prospects. On June 16, 2014, the Court consolidated the two cases and appointed United Food & Commercial Workers Local 464A Pension Fund as lead plaintiff (“Local 464A”). On August 29, 2014, Local 464A filed its consolidated Amended Complaint (the "Amended Complaint"). The Amended Complaint alleges that Angie's List made material misrepresentations and omissions regarding its paid membership model ("PPM"). The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Amended Complaint, which has yet to be ruled upon by the Court.  

Korda v. Oesterle, et al. On January 3, 2014, a derivative complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, naming the Company’s Board of Directors and various current and former officers as individual defendants. The Company is named as a nominal defendant. The complaint is styled as Korda v. Oesterle, et al., 1:14-cv-00004. The complaint asserts that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duty based on their knowledge that the Company’s public statements during 2013 concerning the Company’s business prospects were allegedly misleading. The complaint also alleges that certain defendants breached their fiduciary duty by selling shares of Angie’s List common stock between December 2012 and December 2013. The plaintiff asks for unspecified amounts in damages, interest and costs as well as ancillary relief. The Court issued an order staying the action pending a ruling on the motion to dismiss Local 464A’s Amended Complaint in the Putative Securities Class Action Litigation described above.  

Clark v. Oesterle, et al. On October 17, 2014, a derivative complaint was filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, naming members of the Company’s Board of Directors and various current and former officers as individual defendants. The Company is named as a nominal defendant. The complaint is styled as Clark v. Oesterle, et al., C.A. No. 10255. The complaint alleges that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by making misleading representations regarding, among other things, the Company’s business prospects. The complaint also alleges that certain individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by selling shares of Angie’s List common stock between February 2013 and October 2013. The plaintiff asks for unspecified amounts in damages, interest and costs as well as ancillary relief. The Court issued an order staying the action pending a ruling on the motion to dismiss Local 464A’s Amended Complaint in the Putative Securities Class Action Litigation described above.  

Moore v. Angie’s List, Inc. On March 11, 2015, a lawsuit seeking class action status was filed against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the “Court”). The lawsuit alleges claims of breaches of contract and covenant of good faith and fair dealing, fraud and fraudulent inducement, unjust enrichment and violation of Pennsylvania’s Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law, alleging, in part, that the Company lures consumers to purchase membership fees for “access to purportedly unfiltered reviews, ratings and search result rankings.” On April 10, 2015, the Court issued an Order approving the parties' proposed responsive pleadings deadline.

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ITEM 2.     MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Form 10-Q”) contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding market and industry prospects and future results of operations or financial position, made in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking. In many cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology, such as “may”, “should”, "will", “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential” or “continue” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. The forward-looking information may include, among other information, statements concerning our estimated and projected earnings, revenues, costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates, financial results, our plans and objectives for future operations, growth initiatives or strategies, or the expected outcome or impact of pending or threatened litigation. There may also be other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control.

The Company has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations and projections about future events. Although the Company believes that the assumptions on which the forward-looking statements contained herein are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate. As a result, the forward-looking statements based upon those assumptions also could be incorrect. Risks and uncertainties may affect the accuracy of forward-looking statements. Some, but not all, of these risks are listed in Item 1A. of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and, as applicable, in Item 1A. of Part II of this Form 10-Q.

The forward-looking statements included in this report are made only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
 
Overview
 
We operate a national local services consumer review service and marketplace where consumers can research, shop for and purchase local services for critical needs, such as home, health and automotive services, as well as rate and review the providers of these services across 253 markets in the United States. Our ratings and reviews, which are available only to our members, assist our members in identifying and hiring the best provider for their local service needs. We concluded the quarter ended March 31, 2015 with more than 3.1 million paid memberships.
 
We generate revenue from both consumers, including our members as well as non-members, and service providers. The primary source of membership revenue is subscription fees, which are typically charged in advance and are recognized ratably over the subscription period. At March 31, 2015, approximately 96% of our total membership base purchased annual or multi-year memberships. These subscription fees represent a significant source of working capital and provide a relatively predictable revenue stream. During 2014, in an effort to drive deeper penetration via enhanced membership growth and retention and to generate increased service provider participation, we introduced a new tiered pricing membership model on a national basis, offering three different membership plans with varying levels of service and benefits at tiered price points. The introduction of tiered pricing decreased membership fees, on average, across all markets and is resulting in reduced membership revenue per paid member as members are largely opting for the membership plan offering with the lowest price point tier to date.
 
We derive service provider revenue principally from term-based sales of advertising to service providers. We enable service providers who are rated highly by our members to advertise discounts and other promotions to our members. Our members grade service providers on an “A” to “F” scale, and we invite service providers with an average grade of “B” or better and at least two reviews submitted in the last three years to advertise to our members through any or all of our platforms. Service provider contracts can be prepaid or invoiced monthly at the option of the service provider and carry an early termination penalty. We recognize service provider revenue ratably over the period in which an advertising campaign is run. Our high service provider renewal rates, both in number of service providers renewing and as a percentage of initial contract value renewed, provide us with an additional relatively predictable revenue stream.

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In addition to traditional advertising on our platforms, our e-commerce marketplace solutions offer consumers the opportunity to purchase services through us from highly-rated service providers. These e-commerce offerings are available through postings on our website and mobile applications as well as email promotions and are an important aspect of our business. When a consumer completes an e-commerce purchase from our marketplace, the transaction is processed through Angie’s List, and we receive a portion of the price paid as a processing fee. The purchaser can then indicate scheduling preferences automatically using our tools or work directly with the service provider to schedule the service. E-commerce offerings provide our consumers with an easier and more convenient way to fulfill their service needs and may offer a discount as well. We have increased our focus on our e-commerce marketplace as a way to further enhance the value of our services for both consumers and service providers.

As we continue the process of transitioning our business to a marketplace model wherein we act as an intermediary in local services transactions between consumers and service providers, our approach to generating revenue from e-commerce has evolved such that e-commerce is now a core component of the value proposition we offer to service providers and an increasingly important aspect of our service provider packaging, pricing and monetization strategies. Accordingly, we are making substantial investments in the development of our marketplace platforms and initiatives, including a complete redesign and rebuild of our website and user interface, in an effort to provide greater value to consumers, improve consumer engagement, drive higher dollar service provider renewals, increase the number of service providers who sell e-commerce and enhance service provider retention. Additionally, we are investing in technology to enable the mechanisms by which we objectively measure the quality of interactions between service providers and members, which is an important component of our focus on driving better transaction outcomes between service providers and consumers. Our completely redesigned mobile application gives consumers three easy ways to get work done: (1) search for providers, (2) shop for specific home improvement services and (3) SnapFix a project, which is our revolutionary new feature that streamlines the process of hiring a service professional.

While we continue to expand the breadth and depth of the service provider side of our business, attracting new paid members and strengthening our market reach remain among our key growth strategies. Increased penetration in a market results in more reviews of service providers, which enhances the value of our service to consumers and drives further growth in that market. Market penetration also generates growth in service provider revenue and supports higher advertising rates as the pool of consumers actively seeking to hire service providers grows. However, our ability to increase advertising rates tends to lag increased penetration of our markets due to our inability to increase rates under existing service provider contracts prior to renewal.

Our primary strategy for new member acquisition is national offline and online advertising, including an increasing emphasis on digital marketing platforms. Our marketing expense is generally higher in the second or third quarters of the year as we increase our investment in advertising to attract consumers during the periods when we have found they are most actively seeking our services. We traditionally focused our marketing efforts on acquiring new members to increase our market penetration. In 2014, we began to shift our marketing focus from solely driving member growth to also highlighting our e-commerce offerings and marketplace initiatives, the objective of which was to take better advantage of traffic to our site and open our platforms and services to a broader base of consumers. Our marketing strategy includes a mix of offline advertising via national cable and broadcast television, national broadcast radio and magazines as well as online through search engine marketing, web display and other forms of digital advertising. We also utilize our original content to supplement our marketing spend and further strengthen our brand as well as to drive more marketplace transactions through search engine optimization ("SEO"). We optimize our marketing channel mix and creative to improve targeting effectiveness, drive efficiency in our spend and amplify our messaging.

As described further in the “Market Cohort Analysis” herein, we believe that our estimated penetration rate and average revenue per market will increase as markets mature, and over the long-term, we believe that these increased revenues will offset our operating expenses and declines in membership pricing. Given that our marketing contracts are typically short-term, we can rapidly adjust marketing expense and thus decrease total operating expenses to reduce cash used in operations or generate cash and profits from operations should we begin to experience adverse trends in marketing cost per paid membership acquisition or wish to optimize for profitability. We believe that our high membership renewal rates and “word of mouth” referrals from existing members, combined with effective purchasing of lower volumes of advertising and increased utilization of SEO should enable us to maintain and potentially grow the size of our paid membership base should we decide to reduce our overall level of advertising spending.

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Market Cohort Analysis
 
To assist with the evaluation of our performance, we compile certain financial and operating data for our markets, grouped by the years in which the markets transitioned to paid membership status. The table below summarizes this data for the twelve month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 by each respective cohort. The pre-2003 cohort includes our ten most established markets where we initially built out our business model. The markets in this cohort include several mid-sized urban markets in the Midwest as well as Chicago and Boston. The 2003-2007 cohort is comprised of the first major subset of markets, including many of our largest potential markets, that we targeted in our national expansion strategy. The post-2007 cohort primarily consists of smaller markets that we entered to fill out our national presence. 
 
Pre-2003
2003-2007
Post-2007
Total
 
March 31,
March 31,
March 31,
March 31,
 
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
# of Markets
10

10

35

35

208

208

253

253

Average Revenue/Market (1)
$
7,696,718

$
6,662,119

$
5,851,214

$
4,766,477

$
211,270

$
156,235

$
1,287,367

$
1,051,165

Average Marketing Expense/Market (2)
$
1,214,269

$
1,375,876

$
1,276,429

$
1,456,256

$
112,324

$
127,476

$
316,921

$
360,643

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership Revenue/Paid Member (3)
$
30.89

$
38.54

$
27.83

$
33.79

$
15.66

$
16.47

$
25.18

$
30.11

Service Provider Revenue/Paid Member (4)
$
110.87

$
113.63

$
103.33

$
100.09

$
42.03

$
37.12

$
88.47

$
86.01

Total Revenue/Paid Member
$
141.76

$
152.17

$
131.16

$
133.88

$
57.69

$
53.59

$
113.65

$
116.12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Paid Memberships (5)
592,037

493,817

1,694,950

1,427,873

816,380

707,014

3,103,367

2,628,704

Estimated Penetration Rate (6)
16
%
13
%
13
%
10
%
12
%
9
%
13
%
10
%
Annual Membership Growth Rate (7)
20
%
29
%
19
%
34
%
16
%
40
%
18
%
35
%
 
(1)
Average revenue per market is calculated by dividing the revenue recognized for the markets in a given cohort by the number of markets in the cohort at period end.
(2)
Average marketing expense per market is calculated first by allocating marketing expense to each cohort based on the percentage of our total target demographic for all markets in each cohort, as determined by third-party data, and then dividing the allocated cohort marketing expense by the number of markets in the cohort at period end. We calculate this average per market to facilitate comparisons among cohorts, but it is not intended to represent typical characteristics of actual markets within the cohort. According to a March 2015 demographic study by Merkle Inc. that we commissioned, there were approximately 27 million households in the United States in our target demographic, which consists of homeowners aged 35 to 64 with an annual household income of at least $75,000. Approximately 24 million of these households were in our markets. The average number of households per market in our target demographic was 370,000, 390,000 and 30,000 for the pre-2003, 2003-2007 and post-2007 cohorts, respectively, for the period ended March 31, 2015. According to a March 2014 demographic study by Merkle Inc., there were approximately 29 million households in the United States in our target demographic, and approximately 26 million of these households were in our markets. The average number of households per market in our target demographic was 390,000, 410,000 and 40,000 for the pre-2003, 2003-2007 and post-2007 cohorts, respectively, for the period ended March 31, 2014.
(3)
Membership revenue per paid membership is calculated as membership revenue in the cohort divided by the average number of paid memberships in the cohort. We calculate this average per market to facilitate comparisons among cohorts, but it is not intended to represent typical characteristics of actual markets within the cohort.
(4)
Service provider revenue per paid membership is calculated as service provider revenue in the cohort divided by the average number of paid memberships in the cohort. We calculate this average per market to facilitate comparisons among cohorts, but it is not intended to represent typical characteristics of actual markets within the cohort.
(5)
Total paid memberships in each cohort as of March 31, 2015 and 2014 includes a de minimis number of complimentary memberships in our paid markets for the period presented.
(6)
Estimated penetration rate is calculated by dividing the number of paid memberships in a given cohort as of March 31, 2015 and 2014 by the number of households meeting our target demographic criteria in that cohort.
(7)
Annual membership growth rate represents the rate of increase in the total number of paid memberships in the cohort between March 31, 2015 and 2014 for the current year and March 31, 2014 and 2013 for the prior year.

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Our average revenue per market has generally grown with the maturity and corresponding increased penetration of our markets. Total revenue per paid membership fluctuates from period to period, reflecting the timing of our ability to adjust service provider rates given our contract terms and membership pricing innovations designed to drive increased penetration. In the first quarter of 2015, total revenue per paid membership was down across certain cohorts and in total as compared to the prior year, which primarily reflects the impacts associated with the adoption of tiered pricing and, more recently, the shift to service provider subscription pricing. Factors that may drive fluctuations in total revenue per paid membership include:

Our average service provider contract term typically approximates one year, and we are only able to increase rates for a given participating service provider upon contract renewal. As such, there is a lag in our ability to leverage increased penetration in a market into increased service provider rates;

Increasingly, we are seeing members opt for annual memberships, and as such, the percentage of our membership base on monthly memberships is declining. While we believe annual memberships are more beneficial to members and promote high renewal rates, these memberships generate reduced proceeds as compared to monthly memberships on an annualized basis;

On average across all markets, we are utilizing lower membership pricing and generating reduced membership revenue per paid member as part of our tiered pricing membership structure for varying levels of service and benefits that was introduced on a national basis during the prior year with the goal of driving deeper penetration via enhanced membership growth and retention and generating increased service provider participation; and

As we continue the process of transitioning our business to a marketplace model, our approach to generating revenue from e-commerce has evolved such that e-commerce is now a core component of the value proposition we offer to service providers and an increasingly important aspect of our service provider packaging, pricing and monetization strategies. The shift to subscription pricing for service providers concurrent with the aforementioned transition is resulting in lower e-commerce take rates and putting near-term downward pressure on service provider revenue with the expectation that the associated benefit will materialize over time in the form of higher dollar subscription renewals, increases in the number of service providers that sell e-commerce and enhanced service provider retention.

One of our most important growth strategies remains expanding our membership base, which creates the network effects of a more valuable service for consumers and a more attractive commercial platform for service providers. We intend to continue to evaluate and adopt innovative packaging, pricing and monetization strategies, such as tiered membership offerings, in an effort to deliver compelling value to our members and thereby support membership growth and retention. Although the dynamics associated with the introduction of such strategies have caused and may continue to cause membership revenue per paid membership to decline sequentially in some of our cohorts, we believe that the increase in our membership base is critical for producing overall growth in average revenue per market, service provider revenue per paid membership and total revenue per paid membership across all cohorts.

As a market matures, our penetration rate typically increases. Historically, while the absolute number of paid members may grow faster in larger markets, our smaller markets often achieve greater penetration over a shorter period of time than our larger markets. We believe that a principal reason for our lower penetration rates in larger markets is the manner in which we market Angie’s List to our target demographic in such markets. We spend the majority of our marketing dollars on national advertising, including an increasing emphasis on digital marketing platforms, and we believe that this marketing strategy provides us the most cost effective and efficient manner of acquiring new paid memberships. However, advertising nationally means we deliver the same volume of advertising regardless of the size of the market. Since each market differs in terms of the number of advertising outlets available, the impact of our spending on national advertising varies across markets. In our experience, smaller markets typically provide fewer advertising outlets than larger markets. Therefore, we believe the same volume of advertising in a smaller market is more effective in building brand awareness and generating new memberships than in larger markets. We expect to continue to see lower relative penetration rates in our larger markets for these reasons. As several of these larger markets are in the 2003-2007 cohort, over time our penetration rate in this cohort may lag other cohorts.

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Table of Contents

Key Operating Metrics
 
In addition to the line items in our condensed consolidated financial statements, we regularly review a number of other operating metrics related to our membership and service provider bases to evaluate our business, determine the allocation of resources and make decisions regarding business strategies. We believe these metrics are useful for investors and analysts to understand the underlying trends in our business. The following table summarizes our key operating metrics, which are unaudited, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
Total paid memberships (end of period)
 
3,103,367

 
2,628,704

Gross paid memberships added (in period)
 
229,987

 
286,626

Marketing cost per paid membership acquisition (in period)
 
$
71

 
$
82

First-year membership renewal rate (in period)
 
71
%
 
73
%
Average membership renewal rate (in period)
 
75
%
 
76
%
Participating service providers (end of period)
 
54,341

 
51,522

Total service provider contract value (end of period, in thousands)
 
$
263,349

 
$
211,635

 
Total paid memberships. Total paid memberships reflects the number of paid memberships at the end of each period presented. Total paid memberships also includes a de minimis number of complimentary memberships in our paid markets for all periods presented. We generally expect that there will be one membership per household and, as such, each membership may actually represent multiple individual consumers.
Gross paid memberships added. Gross paid memberships added, which tends to fluctuate based on our level of investment in advertising, reflects the total number of new paid memberships added in a reporting period and is an important performance indicator as increasing paid memberships is a key growth strategy.
Marketing cost per paid membership acquisition. We calculate marketing cost per paid membership acquisition in a reporting period as marketing expense divided by gross paid memberships added in that period. As we advertise in national media, a portion of our marketing expenditures also increase the number of unpaid memberships. On a comparative basis, marketing cost per paid membership acquisition can reflect our success in generating new paid memberships through our SEO efforts, “word of mouth” referrals and experimentation and adjustments to our marketing expense to focus on more effective advertising outlets for membership acquisition, as well as changes in membership pricing. We typically incur higher marketing expense in the second or third quarters of the year in order to attract consumers during the periods when we have found they are most actively seeking our services. We generally reduce our marketing expense in the fourth quarter due to decreased consumer activity in the service sector and higher advertising rates associated with holiday promotional activity.
Membership renewal rates. First-year membership renewal rate reflects the percentage of paid memberships expiring in the reporting period after the first year of membership that are renewed. Average membership renewal rate reflects the percentage of all paid memberships expiring in the reporting period that are renewed. Renewal rates do not include monthly memberships, which comprised approximately 4% of our total membership base as of March 31, 2015. Given the correlation between increased penetration and higher total revenue per paid membership, we view first-year membership renewal rate and average membership renewal rate as key indicators of expected operating results in future periods. The decline in first-year membership renewal rate for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014 reflects the impact of the expiration of promotional membership rates offered in 2014 as well as modest pressure from lower credit card success rates.
Participating service providers. We include in participating service providers the total number of service providers under contract for advertising, e-commerce or both at the end of the period. For the periods ended June 30, 2014, September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2014, the number of participating service providers, including those only under contract for e-commerce, was 53,374, 54,392 and 54,240, respectively.
Total service provider contract value. We calculate service provider contract value as the total contract value of active service provider contracts at the end of the period. Contract value is the total payment obligation of a service provider to us, including amounts already recognized in revenue, over the stated term of the contract.
In addition, we also track contract value backlog as a key metric. Contract value backlog consists of the portion of service provider contract value at the stated date which is not yet recognized as revenue. At March 31, 2015 and 2014, our contract value backlog was $165.6 million and $132.1 million, respectively.

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Table of Contents

Results of Operations 
 
The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented in absolute dollars and as a percentage of our revenue for those periods. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of future results.
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenue
 
 
Membership
 
$
17,339

 
$
18,300

Service provider
 
66,204

 
54,357

Total revenue
 
83,543

 
72,657

Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
Operations and support (1)
 
13,998

 
11,548

Selling (1)
 
28,609

 
26,122

Marketing
 
16,276

 
23,481

Product and technology (1)
 
8,416

 
7,457

General and administrative (1)
 
10,962

 
7,356

Operating income (loss)
 
5,282

 
(3,307
)
Interest expense, net
 
912

 
461

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
4,370

 
(3,768
)
Income tax expense
 
10

 
15

Net income (loss)
 
$
4,360

 
$
(3,783
)
(1) Includes non-cash stock-based compensation as follows:
 
 
 
 
Operations and support
 
$
20

 
$
13

Selling
 
10

 
104

Product and technology
 
196

 
209

General and administrative
 
2,030

 
1,207

Total non-cash stock-based compensation
 
$
2,256

 
$
1,533

 
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue

 

 
Membership

21
%

25
 %
Service provider

79
%

75
 %
Total revenue

100
%

100
 %
Operating expenses

 

 
Operations and support

17
%

16
 %
Selling

34
%

36
 %
Marketing

20
%

32
 %
Product and technology

10
%

10
 %
General and administrative

13
%

10
 %
Operating income (loss)

6
%

(4
)%
Interest expense, net

1
%

1
 %
Income (loss) before income taxes

5
%

(5
)%
Income tax expense

%

 %
Net income (loss)

5
%

(5
)%

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Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 
Revenue
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership
 
$
17,339

 
$
18,300

 
(5
)%
Service provider
 
66,204

 
54,357

 
22
 %
Total revenue
 
$
83,543

 
$
72,657

 
15
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of revenue by type
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership
 
21
%
 
25
%
 
 

Service provider
 
79
%
 
75
%
 
 

Total revenue
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total paid memberships (end of period)
 
3,103,367

 
2,628,704

 
18
 %
Gross paid memberships added (in period)
 
229,987

 
286,626

 
(20
)%
Participating service providers (end of period)
 
54,341

 
51,522

 
5
 %
 
Total revenue increased $10.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014.
 
Membership revenue decreased $1.0 million year over year, primarily due to the 20% decrease in membership revenue per paid membership in the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the prior year, offset by the 18% increase in total number of paid memberships over the same time period. The decrease in membership revenue per paid membership is largely the result of reductions in membership fees, on average, across all markets related to the tiered pricing membership model that was introduced on a national basis during the second quarter of the prior year as members are largely opting for the membership plan offering with the lowest price point tier. The decrease in membership revenue per paid membership in the three months ended March 31, 2015 also resulted from an increase from 94% to 96% of total memberships constituting annual and multi-year memberships year over year. Membership revenue accounted for 21% and 25% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and we expect membership revenue as a percentage of total revenue to continue to decline as a result of the implementation of our tiered pricing membership plans, which is putting downward pressure on both our membership revenue and our membership revenue per paid member.  
 
Service provider revenue increased $11.9 million year over year, primarily as a result of a 15% increase in service provider revenue per participating service provider as well as the impact associated with the 5% increase in the number of participating service providers as we continue the process of transitioning our business to a marketplace model and evolve our service provider packaging, pricing and monetization strategies in doing so. Service provider revenue primarily consists of revenue from advertising contracts with service providers. As our penetration of a given market increases, we are typically able to charge higher rates for advertising as service providers are able to reach a larger base of potential customers. However, as we only increase advertising rates at the time of contract renewal, increases in service provider revenue in a given market may trail increases in market penetration. Revenue from our e-commerce marketplace is also included in service provider revenue and will fluctuate from period to period as offerings evolve and due to seasonality. Service provider revenue accounted for 79% and 75% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and we expect service provider revenue as a percentage of total revenue to continue to increase as we enhance the value proposition we offer service providers and leverage new service provider packaging, pricing and monetization strategies.


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Operations and support
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Operations and support
 
$
13,998

 
$
11,548

 
21
%
Percentage of revenue
 
17
%
 
16
%
 
 

Non-cash stock-based conversation
 
$
20

 
$
13

 
 
 
Operations and support expense increased $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. This increase was due in part to a $1.0 million increase in personnel-related costs as we increased our operations and support headcount year over year by approximately 15% in order to service our growing member and service provider populations. Additionally, we incurred a $0.9 million increase in publication costs associated with the increased circulation of the Angie’s List Magazine as we continue to expand our membership. There was also a $0.7 million increase in credit card processing fees year over year attributable to the growing volume of membership enrollment and service provider transactions. Operations and support expense increased slightly as a percentage of revenue year over year. We expect operations and support expense to continue to increase as we grow our membership and service provider bases, subject to seasonal trends.
   
Selling
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Selling
 
$
28,609

 
$
26,122

 
10
%
Percentage of revenue
 
34
%
 
36
%
 
 

Non-cash stock-based compensation
 
$
10

 
$
104

 
 
 
Selling expense increased $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014, much of which correlates with the growth in service provider revenue over the same time period. We increased the number of sales personnel and management responsible for contract renewals by 10% year over year to 261, and, together with the 745 sales personnel and management responsible for originating new advertising contracts and e-commerce transactions as of the end of the quarter, this contributed to an approximately $2.2 million increase in selling compensation and personnel-related costs for commissions, wages and other employee benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the prior year period. Selling expense as a percentage of total revenue experienced a slight decline in the first quarter of 2015 as compared to 2014. Our general expectation is that selling expense will fluctuate with service provider revenue and the composition of that revenue over time, but for fiscal year 2015, we expect selling expense to decline as a percentage of service provider revenue as compared to 2014.
 

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Marketing
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Marketing
 
$
16,276

 
$
23,481

 
(31)
 %
Percentage of revenue
 
20
%
 
32
%
 
 

Gross paid memberships added (in period)
 
229,987

 
286,626

 
(20)
 %
Marketing cost per paid membership acquisition (in period)
 
$
71

 
$
82

 
 

 
Marketing expense decreased $7.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. While we continue to make significant investments in increasing our paid membership base and expanding our market reach via national offline and online advertising, the pace of our marketing spend in the first quarter of 2015 was slower than it was for the same period in 2014 based on the planned timing of our current year spend trajectory and our focus on the efficiency and effectiveness of our spend. Accordingly, marketing expense as a percentage of revenue decreased from the prior year period as total revenue increased by 15% year over year, while marketing expense declined by 31% over the same time period. Our marketing cost per paid membership acquisition declined from $82 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $71 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, reflecting efficiency in our spend as well as the combined impact of tiered pricing, improved brand awareness, successful SEO efforts, improved effectiveness in purchasing advertising and "word of mouth" benefits associated with increased market penetration. In 2014, we began to shift our marketing focus from solely driving member growth to also highlighting our e-commerce offerings and marketplace initiatives, and that strategy remains in place in 2015. Consistent with the seasonality that characterizes our business, we expect marketing expense and marketing cost per paid membership acquisition to peak in the second or third quarters of the year. We expect marketing expense to decrease as a percentage of revenue for fiscal year 2015 as compared to 2014, and we anticipate that average marketing cost per paid membership acquisition will decline year over year as well.

Product and technology
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Product and technology
 
$
8,416

 
$
7,457

 
13
%
Percentage of revenue
 
10
%
 
10
%
 
 

Non-cash stock-based compensation
 
$
196

 
$
209

 
 

 
Product and technology expense increased $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase in product and technology expense was largely attributable to a $0.8 million year over year increase in technology-related outsourced services, which can be attributed to costs incurred for the maintenance of our existing technology infrastructure and website as well as our investments in new product development and the implementation of new technologies and applications focused on driving enhanced customer experiences and business efficiencies. Product and technology expense as a percentage of revenue was consistent year over year, and we expect this trend to generally perpetuate from period to period. We anticipate that product and technology expense will increase in absolute dollars for fiscal year 2015 as compared to 2014 as we execute on the development efforts around our technology platforms and infrastructure and subsequently launch and transition during the year.
    

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General and administrative
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
General and administrative
 
$
10,962

 
$
7,356

 
49
%
Percentage of revenue
 
13
%
 
10
%
 
 

Non-cash stock-based compensation
 
$
2,030

 
$
1,207

 
 

 
General and administrative expense increased $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. The most significant driver of the fluctuation in general and administrative expense year over year was a $4.2 million increase in personnel-related costs, including a $0.8 million increase in non-cash stock-based compensation expense, attributable to 34% growth in our headquarters headcount over the prior year. The additional personnel reflect hiring in strategic growth areas such as marketing, human resources, finance and project management. The increase in general and administrative expense attributable to personnel-related costs was offset by a year over year reduction in general and administrative expense related to the satisfaction of the obligation associated with the litigation settlement accrual during the first quarter of 2015 in the amount of $0.5 million. As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expense increased slightly for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. While we expect general and administrative expense as a percentage of revenue to generally remain constant or decrease over time as we realize efficiencies and economies of scale as we grow, we anticipate that general and administrative expense will increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenue in fiscal year 2015 as compared to 2014 as the impact of personnel added in 2014 is annualized.

Interest expense

Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $0.9 million as compared to $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014, reflecting the impact of recurring monthly interest payments on the outstanding long-term debt and monthly interest charges for loan fee and debt discount amortization related to the September 2014 debt financing transaction, offset by capitalized interest on website and software development.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources 
 
General
 
At March 31, 2015, we had $52.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and $24.5 million in short-term investments. Cash and cash equivalents consists of bank deposit accounts and money market funds as well as any investments in corporate bonds or certificates of deposit with contractual maturities of three months or less, which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Short-term investments consist of corporate bonds and certificates of deposit with maturities of more than 90 days but less than one year. To date, the carrying values of these investments approximates their fair values, and we have incurred no loss in these accounts.
 
Summary cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 is set forth below.
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015

2014
Net cash provided by operating activities

$
21,246


$
14,945

Net cash used in investing activities

(8,248
)

(6,555
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(54
)

461

 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
 
Our operating cash flows will continue to be impacted principally by the extent to which we continue to pursue our growth strategy, including investments in national advertising and our transition to a marketplace model, changes in price per average paid membership, the size and composition of our sales force responsible for originating and renewing service provider contracts and fluctuations in headcount as we grow our business. Our largest source of operating cash flows is cash collections from our service providers and members. We expect positive operating cash flows in some periods and negative operating cash flows in others, depending on seasonality and the extent of our investments in future growth of the business.
 
Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 of $21.2 million, which includes first quarter net income of $4.4 million, was predominately attributable to a $16.8 million net increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities driven by increases in accrued marketing expenses, trade accounts payable, accrued e-commerce, accrued base payroll and the expected timing of payment of these balances. Additionally, the increase in total combined deferred advertising revenue, offset by the corresponding decline in total combined deferred membership revenue, resulted in a net $0.9 million increase to operating cash flow for the quarter, reflecting the impact of increases in service provider contract values and concurrent decreases in membership revenue per paid membership. Non-cash activity, including $2.3 million in non-cash compensation and $1.6 million in depreciation and amortization, accounted for a $4.0 million positive contribution to operating cash flows for the quarter. Uses of cash included a $4.1 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets associated with certain technology and marketing service agreements and a $0.7 million increase in accounts receivable attributable to growth in service provider billings.

Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 of $14.9 million was achieved despite a net loss of $3.8 million. Our cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to a $17.0 million net increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to increases in accrued marketing expenses, accrued e-commerce, accrued base payroll, general accounts payable and the expected timing of payment of these balances. The increase in deferred advertising revenue of $3.5 million, which related to the increase in the number of service providers participating in our advertising programs, also contributed to cash provided by operations for the period ended March 31, 2014. In addition, our net loss was adjusted for $2.8 million of non-cash expenses, which included $1.5 million of stock-based compensation expense and $1.2 million of depreciation and amortization. Uses of cash included a $1.1 million increase in accounts receivable attributable to an increase in service provider billings, a $2.1 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets and a $1.5 million decrease in deferred membership revenue.

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Table of Contents

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities 

Our use of cash in investing activities of $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was largely attributable to the total combined $7.9 million in capital expenditures for property, equipment and software during the quarter, consisting of $6.8 million for capitalized website and software development as we continue to make significant investments in the technology infrastructure supporting our web and mobile platforms to sustain our current and anticipated future growth as well as $1.1 million for campus expansion and improvement efforts and upgrades and additions to technology hardware and software. Our current period purchases of investments, net of sales at maturity, in corporate bonds and certificates of deposit with maturities of more than 90 days but less than one year also contributed to our use of cash in investing activities in the amount of $0.3 million as purchases of short-term investments exceeded sales in the quarter. We also spent $0.1 million during the quarter in the form of data acquisition costs to acquire consumer reports on service providers.

 Our use of cash in investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2014 was largely attributable to the total combined $6.2 million in property, equipment and software related spend during the period, consisting of $2.3 million for facilities and information technology hardware and software and nearly $4.0 million for capitalized website and software development costs, as we continued to make significant upgrades to our web and mobile platforms and implement new information technology infrastructure to support our growth. We also spent approximately $0.4 million during the quarter on data acquisition to acquire consumer reports on service providers and to purchase a website domain name.
 
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities
 
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was entirely attributable to payments on our capital lease obligation during the quarter.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 consisted solely of proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.
 
Debt Obligations
 
On September 26, 2014, we entered into a financing agreement that provided for a $60.0 million term loan and a $25.0 million delayed draw term loan. Amounts outstanding under the financing agreement bear interest at a per annum rate, at the option of us, equal to (i) the LIBOR rate for the interest period in effect, subject to a floor of 0.5%, plus 6.75% or (ii) the reference rate, which is based on the prime rate as published by the Wall Street Journal, subject to a floor of 3.25%, plus 5.75%. The financing agreement requires monthly interest-only payments on the first business day of each month until maturity on any principal amounts outstanding under either debt facility. The financing agreement obligates us to make quarterly principal payments on the term loan of $0.8 million on the last day of each calendar quarter, commencing with the quarter ending September 30, 2016, and to repay the remaining balance of the term loan at maturity. We are required to make principal payments on the outstanding balance of the delayed draw term loan equal to 1.25% of the amount of such loan funded at or prior to the last day of each calendar quarter, commencing with the quarter ending September 30, 2016, and to repay the remaining outstanding balance of the delayed draw term loan at maturity. The financing agreement contains a provision for penalties related to early prepayment. Our obligations under the financing agreement are guaranteed by each of our subsidiaries and are secured by first priority security interests in all of our respective assets and a pledge of the equity interests of our subsidiaries. The term loan and the delayed draw term loan mature on September 26, 2019. As of March 31, 2015, we had $58.9 million in outstanding borrowings, net of fees paid to the lender of $1.1 million, under the term loan and availability of $25.0 million under the delayed draw term loan.

The financing agreement contains various restrictive covenants, including restrictions on our ability to dispose of assets, make acquisitions or investments, incur debt or liens, make distributions to stockholders or repurchase outstanding stock, enter into related-party transactions and make capital expenditures. We are also required to comply with certain financial covenants, including minimum consolidated EBITDA as defined in the financing agreement, minimum liquidity, maximum consolidated capital expenditures and minimum membership revenue. Upon an event of default, which includes, among other things, a failure to make required payments when due, a failure to comply with covenants, certain bankruptcy and insolvency events, defaults under other material indebtedness, or a change in control, the lenders may accelerate amounts outstanding, terminate the agreement and foreclose on all collateral. We were in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants at March 31, 2015.

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Table of Contents

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet activities, other than long-term noncancellable operating leases as described below, nor do we maintain any off-balance interests in variable interest entities, special-purpose entities or other structured finance entities.
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Our contractual obligations primarily consist of long-term noncancellable operating leases expiring through 2020 and long-term debt comprised of a $60.0 million term loan scheduled to mature on September 26, 2019. There were no material changes in our contractual obligations from those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Total combined future minimum payment obligations under long-term noncancellable operating leases amount to approximately $10.4 million as of March 31, 2015, while we had $58.9 million in outstanding borrowings, net of fees paid to the lender, under the term loan as of the same date.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
Our condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and related disclosures. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Our actual results could differ from these estimates. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For detailed information regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements and the expected impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements, see Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1. of this Form 10-Q.

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Table of Contents

ITEM 3.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
There were no material changes in our exposure to market risk since the disclosure in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Please refer to Part II, Item 7A. "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 for a more complete discussion of the market risks we encounter.
 
ITEM  4.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the reasonable assurance level.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures.

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Table of Contents

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 

Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in Part I, Item 1. "Financial Statements" — Note 9, "Commitments and Contingencies,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated by reference herein.

ITEM 1A.     RISK FACTORS 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including in the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. The risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K could materially affect our business, financial condition and future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may become important factors that may materially affect our business, financial condition and future results. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks or uncertainties, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

None.

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Table of Contents

ITEM  6.    EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES 
 
 
  Incorporated by Reference
 
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit Description
Form
File No.
Exhibit
Filing
Date
Filed
Herewith
31.01
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
  
  
  
  
X
31.02
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
  
  
  
  
X
32.01
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act *
  
  
  
  
X
32.02
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act *
  
  
  
  
X
101
Interactive Data Files Pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
  
  
  
  
X

* Furnished, not filed.

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on April 23, 2015.
 
 
ANGIE’S LIST, INC.
 
  
  
 
By:
/s/ CHARLES HUNDT        
 
Name:
Charles Hundt
 
Title:
Chief Accounting Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)








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Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
 
 
  Incorporated by Reference
 
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit Description
Form
File No.
Exhibit
Filing
Date
Filed
Herewith
31.01
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
  
  
  
  
X
31.02
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
  
  
  
  
X
32.01
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*
  
  
  
  
X
32.02
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*
  
  
  
  
X
101
Interactive Data Files Pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
  
  
  
  
X

* Furnished, not filed.

31