Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD
ENDED AUGUST 31, 2007 OR |
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD
FROM TO |
Commission File Number: 1-15829
FEDEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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62-1721435
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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942 South Shady Grove Road
Memphis, Tennessee
(Address of principal executive offices)
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38120
(ZIP Code) |
(901) 818-7500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Common Stock
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share
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Outstanding Shares at September 17, 2007
309,265,298
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FEDEX CORPORATION
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
-2-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
ASSETS
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August 31, |
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2007 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2007 |
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CURRENT ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
1,112 |
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$ |
1,569 |
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Receivables, less allowances of $142 and $136 |
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3,959 |
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3,942 |
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Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less
allowances of $158 and $156 |
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342 |
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338 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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533 |
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536 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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282 |
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244 |
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Total current assets |
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6,228 |
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6,629 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
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27,700 |
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27,090 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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14,757 |
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14,454 |
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Net property and equipment |
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12,943 |
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12,636 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS |
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Goodwill |
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3,502 |
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3,497 |
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Intangible and other assets |
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1,233 |
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1,238 |
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Total other long-term assets |
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4,735 |
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4,735 |
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$ |
23,906 |
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$ |
24,000 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-3-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT
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August 31, |
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2007 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2007 |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
134 |
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$ |
639 |
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Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
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959 |
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1,354 |
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Accounts payable |
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2,018 |
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2,016 |
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Accrued expenses |
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1,584 |
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1,419 |
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Total current liabilities |
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4,695 |
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5,428 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
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2,007 |
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2,007 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
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Deferred income taxes |
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918 |
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|
897 |
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Pension, postretirement healthcare
and other benefit obligations |
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1,119 |
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1,164 |
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Self-insurance accruals |
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788 |
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|
759 |
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Deferred lease obligations |
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656 |
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655 |
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Deferred gains, principally related to
aircraft transactions |
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336 |
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343 |
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Other liabilities |
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166 |
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91 |
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Total other long-term liabilities |
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3,983 |
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3,909 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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COMMON STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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Common stock, $0.10 par value; 800 million shares
authorized; 309 million
shares issued as of
August 31, 2007
and 308 million shares issued as of May 31, 2007 |
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31 |
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31 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,761 |
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1,689 |
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Retained earnings |
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12,433 |
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11,970 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(1,000 |
) |
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(1,030 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost |
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(4 |
) |
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(4 |
) |
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Total common stockholders
investment |
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13,221 |
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12,656 |
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$ |
23,906 |
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$ |
24,000 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-4-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
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Three Months Ended |
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August 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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REVENUES |
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$ |
9,199 |
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$ |
8,545 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Salaries and employee benefits |
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3,483 |
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|
3,285 |
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Purchased transportation |
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1,025 |
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|
896 |
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Rentals and landing fees |
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593 |
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570 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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473 |
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|
399 |
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Fuel |
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|
964 |
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|
941 |
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Maintenance and repairs |
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|
544 |
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|
515 |
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Other |
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1,303 |
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1,155 |
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8,385 |
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|
7,761 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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|
814 |
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|
784 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
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Interest, net |
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(25 |
) |
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(9 |
) |
Other, net |
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(2 |
) |
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(5 |
) |
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(27 |
) |
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(14 |
) |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
787 |
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|
770 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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|
293 |
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|
295 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
494 |
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|
$ |
475 |
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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
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Basic |
|
$ |
1.60 |
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$ |
1.55 |
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Diluted |
|
$ |
1.58 |
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$ |
1.53 |
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DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON
SHARE |
|
$ |
0.10 |
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|
$ |
0.09 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-5-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
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|
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Three Months Ended |
|
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|
August 31, |
|
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|
2007 |
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|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
Provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Deferred income taxes and other noncash items |
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32 |
|
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|
(12 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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|
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Receivables |
|
|
(35 |
) |
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|
(138 |
) |
Other current assets |
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(32 |
) |
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|
(13 |
) |
Accounts payable and
other operating
liabilities |
|
|
(166 |
) |
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|
(85 |
) |
Other, net |
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|
(25 |
) |
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|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
803 |
|
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|
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(766 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
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(5 |
) |
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|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(694 |
) |
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Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
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Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
(221 |
) |
Proceeds from debt issuance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
999 |
|
Proceeds from stock issuances |
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|
40 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of stock options |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
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|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(489 |
) |
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|
782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
753 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
1,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
|
$ |
2,690 |
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-6-
FEDEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(1) General
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of FedEx
Corporation (FedEx) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States for interim financial information, the instructions to Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, and should be read in conjunction with our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2007 (Annual Report). Accordingly,
significant accounting policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since
such items are disclosed therein.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly our financial position as of August 31, 2007 and the results of our operations and cash
flows for the three-month periods ended August 31, 2007 and 2006. Operating results for the
three-month period ended August 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending May 31, 2008.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2008 or ended
May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current periods
presentation.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly
impact the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the following new accounting
pronouncement is relevant to the readers of our financial statements.
On June 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. This interpretation establishes new
standards for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns.
The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial. Upon adoption, our liability for income
taxes under FIN 48 was $72 million, and the balance of accrued interest and penalties was $26
million. The liability recorded includes $57 million associated with positions that if favorably
resolved would provide a benefit to our effective tax rate. We classify interest related to income
tax liabilities as interest expense, and if applicable, penalties are recognized as a component of
income tax expense. These income tax liabilities and accrued interest and penalties are presented
as noncurrent liabilities because payment of cash is not anticipated within one year of the
balance sheet date. These noncurrent income tax liabilities are recorded in the caption Other
liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
We file income tax returns in the U.S. and various foreign jurisdictions. We are no
longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examination for years through 2003 except for specific
U.S. federal income tax positions that are in various stages of appeal. No resolution date can be
reasonably estimated at this time for these appeals.
It is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome or the timing of resolution for tax positions under
FIN 48. Changes may result from the conclusion of ongoing audits or appeals in state, local,
federal and foreign tax jurisdictions, or from the resolution of various competent authority
proceedings between the U.S. and foreign tax authorities. Our liability for tax positions under
FIN 48 includes no matters that are individually material to us. It is reasonably possible that
the amount of the benefit with respect to certain of our unrecognized tax positions will increase
or decrease within the next 12 months, but an estimate of the range of the reasonably possible
outcomes cannot be made. However, we do not expect that the resolution of any of our tax positions
under FIN 48 will be material.
-7-
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE. On August 17, 2007, our Board of Directors declared
a dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on October 1, 2007 to
stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 10, 2007. Each quarterly dividend
payment is subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend
payment amount on an annual basis at the end of each fiscal year.
(2) Stock-Based Compensation
We have two types of equity-based compensation: stock options and restricted stock. The key terms
of the stock option and restricted stock awards granted under our incentive stock plans are set
forth in our Annual Report.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock options. The
value of restricted stock awards is based on the price of the stock on the grant date. We
recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the award in the Salaries and employee benefits caption of our condensed consolidated
income statement.
Our total stock-based compensation expense was $29 million for the three months ended August 31,
2007 and $31 million for the three months ended August 31, 2006.
During
the first quarter of 2008 we made stock option grants of
2.4 million shares, primarily in
connection with our principal annual stock option grant. We granted options to purchase 1.6
million shares during the first quarter of 2007.
See our Annual Report for a discussion of our methodology for developing each of the assumptions
used in the valuation model. The fair value of our stock option grants, as determined by the
Black-Scholes valuation model, was $31.21 during the first quarter of 2008 and $32.08 during the
first quarter of 2007, using the following assumptions:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Expected lives |
|
5 years |
|
5 years |
Expected volatility |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
22 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
5.03 |
% |
|
|
4.99 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.322 |
% |
|
|
0.299 |
% |
-8-
(3) Comprehensive Income
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income reported in our financial statements to
comprehensive income (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
Other comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency
translation
adjustment, net of
deferred taxes of $1 in 2007 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of
unrealized pension
actuarial
gains/losses,
net of deferred taxes of $8
in 2007 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
524 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Financing Arrangements
We have a shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
that allows us to sell, in one or more future offerings, any combination of our unsecured debt
securities and common stock. In August 2006, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt under
our shelf registration statement, comprised of floating-rate notes totaling $500 million and
fixed-rate notes totaling $500 million. The $500 million in floating-rate notes were repaid in
August 2007. The fixed-rate notes bear interest at an annual rate of 5.5%, payable semi-annually,
and are due in August 2009. The net proceeds were used for working capital and general corporate
purposes, including the funding of several acquisitions during 2007.
From time to time, we finance certain operating and investing activities, including acquisitions,
through borrowings under our $1.0 billion revolving credit facility or the issuance of commercial
paper. The revolving credit agreement contains certain covenants and restrictions, none of which
are expected to significantly affect our operations or ability to pay dividends. Our commercial
paper program is backed by unused commitments under the revolving credit facility and borrowings
under the program reduce the amount
available under the credit facility. At August 31, 2007, no commercial paper borrowings were
outstanding and the entire amount under the credit facility was available.
-9-
(5) Computation of Earnings Per Share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three-month periods ended
August 31 was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average
shares of common
stock
outstanding |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
Common equivalent
shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed exercise of
outstanding
dilutive
options |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Less shares
repurchased from
proceeds of
assumed exercise of
options |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common and common
equivalent shares
outstanding |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per
common share |
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings
per common share |
|
$ |
1.58 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share approximately 2.7 million
antidilutive options for the three months ended August 31, 2007, and approximately 1.7 million
antidilutive options for the three months ended August 31, 2006, as the exercise price of these
options was greater than the average market price of common stock for the period.
(6) Retirement Plans
We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefits to most of our employees. These programs
include defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans and retiree healthcare plans.
Key terms of our retirement plans are provided in our Annual Report. Our retirement
plans costs for the three-month periods ended August 31 were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. domestic and international pension plans |
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
U.S. domestic and international defined
contribution plans |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Retiree healthcare plans |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-10-
Net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans for the
three-month periods ended August 31 was composed of the following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Pension Plans |
|
|
Healthcare Plans |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service
cost and other |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We made tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans of $110
million during the first quarter of 2008 and $100 million during the first quarter of 2007. We
expect to make tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans
for the remainder of 2008 at levels consistent with 2007.
(7) Business Segment Information
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our major service lines include Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), the
worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (FedEx Ground),
a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight Corporation, a
leading U.S. provider of LTL freight services. FedEx Services provides customer-facing sales,
marketing and information technology support, as well as retail access for customers through FedEx
Kinkos, primarily for the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These businesses form the
core of our reportable segments.
Our reportable segments include the following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment |
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
FedEx Ground Segment |
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
FedEx Freight Segment |
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
FedEx Services Segment |
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Kinko's (document and business services and package acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services ("FCIS") (customer service, billing and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
-11-
The FedEx Services segment includes FedEx Services, which is responsible for our sales, marketing
and information technology functions, FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground, and FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which
provides a range of logistics services to our customers.
During the first quarter of 2008, we revised our reportable segments as a result of an internal
reorganization of FedEx Kinkos. As a result, FedEx Kinkos is now a part of the FedEx Services
segment. FedEx Services and FedEx Kinkos have missions that are uniquely aligned. FedEx Kinkos
provides retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses and an array of
document and business services. FedEx Services provides access to customers, through digital
channels such as fedex.com. Under FedEx Services, FedEx Kinkos will benefit from the full range
of resources and expertise of FedEx Services to continue to enhance the customer experience,
provide greater, more convenient access to the portfolio of services at FedEx and increase revenues
through our retail network. As part of this reorganization, we will be pursuing synergies in
sales, marketing, information technology and administrative areas. Also we are re-evaluating
priorities for FedEx Kinkos, including the rate of expansion for new locations. With this
reorganization, the FedEx Services segment is now a reportable segment. Prior year amounts have
been revised to conform to the current year segment presentation.
FedEx Kinkos will continue to be treated as a reporting unit for purposes of goodwill and
tradename impairment testing. A material change in our strategy for FedEx Kinkos could trigger
the need to perform an impairment test on these assets in advance of our regularly scheduled annual
tests in the fourth quarter.
The costs of providing the sales, marketing and information technology functions of FedEx
Services and the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the net operating costs of FedEx
Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx Kinkos, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express and
FedEx Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services provided.
We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the accompanying unaudited financial
summaries of our transportation segments includes the allocations from the FedEx Services segment
to the respective transportation segments. The Intercompany charges caption also includes
allocations for administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other
costs such as corporate management fees related to services received for general corporate
oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. Management
evaluates segment financial performance based on operating income.
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
-12-
The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, depreciation and
amortization, and operating income to our condensed consolidated
statements of income totals for the three months ended August 31 (in
millions). The table also provides a reconciliation of segment assets
to our condensed consolidated balance sheets totals as of
August 31, 2007 and May 31, 2007 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
Ground |
|
|
Freight |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Other and |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment (1) |
|
|
Segment (2) |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
5,889 |
|
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
|
$ |
1,233 |
|
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
9,199 |
|
2006 |
|
|
5,640 |
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
8,545 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
473 |
|
2006 |
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
519 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
2006 |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
784 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
16,276 |
|
|
$ |
4,114 |
|
|
$ |
3,192 |
|
|
$ |
5,294 |
|
|
$ |
(4,970 |
) |
|
$ |
23,906 |
|
May 31, 2007 |
|
|
15,650 |
|
|
|
3,937 |
|
|
|
3,150 |
|
|
|
5,384 |
|
|
|
(4,121 |
) |
|
|
24,000 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes the operations of FedEx National LTL, which was acquired in the second quarter of 2007. |
|
(2) |
|
The FedEx Services segment was formed during the first quarter of 2008 and includes the operations of FedEx
Kinkos and FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services. Net operating costs have been allocated to our
transportation segments as described above. |
The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment capital expenditures to
consolidated totals for the three months ended August 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
Ground |
|
|
Freight |
|
|
Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
448 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
766 |
|
2006 |
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699 |
|
-13-
The
following table presents revenue by service type and geographic
information for the three
months ended August 31 (in millions):
REVENUE BY SERVICE TYPE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
FedEx Express segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
1,615 |
|
|
$ |
1,654 |
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic
package revenue |
|
|
2,838 |
|
|
|
2,870 |
|
International Priority (IP) |
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,665 |
|
International domestic (1) |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total package revenue |
|
|
4,814 |
|
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
International priority freight |
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total freight revenue |
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
959 |
|
Other (2) |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total FedEx Express
segment |
|
|
5,889 |
|
|
|
5,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (3) |
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
Other and Eliminations |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,199 |
|
|
$ |
8,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
6,693 |
|
|
$ |
6,346 |
|
International |
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
2,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,199 |
|
|
$ |
8,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
following table presents noncurrent assets as of August 31, 2007 and
May 31, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August
31, 2007 |
|
|
May
31, 2007 |
|
Noncurrent assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
14,572 |
|
|
$ |
14,191 |
|
International |
|
|
3,106 |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,678 |
|
|
$ |
17,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
International domestic revenues includes our international domestic express operations in the United
Kingdom, Canada, India and China. |
|
(2) |
|
Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes the results of FedEx National LTL, which was acquired in the second quarter of 2007. |
|
(4) |
|
International revenue includes shipments that either originate in or are destined to locations outside the
United
States. Noncurrent assets include property and equipment, goodwill and other long-term assets. Flight
equipment is allocated between geographic areas based on usage. |
-14-
(8) Commitments
As of August 31, 2007, our purchase commitments for the remainder of 2008 and annually thereafter
under various contracts were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft |
|
|
Related (1) |
|
|
Other (2) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
325 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
572 |
|
|
$ |
1,019 |
|
2009 |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
2010 |
|
|
907 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
2011 |
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
2012 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Primarily aircraft modifications.
|
|
(2) |
|
Primarily vehicles, facilities,
and advertising and promotions contracts. |
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent non-cancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger
configuration do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for cargo transport
unless we have entered into non-cancelable commitments to modify such aircraft. Open purchase
orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for financial
reporting purposes and are not included in the table above.
Deposits
and progress payments of $95 million have been made toward aircraft purchases, options to
purchase additional aircraft and other planned aircraft-related transactions. In addition, we have
committed to modify our DC10 aircraft for two-man cockpit configurations. Future payments related
to these activities are included in the table above. Aircraft and aircraft-related contracts are
subject to price escalations. The following table is a summary of the number and type of aircraft
we are committed to purchase as of August 31, 2007, with the year of expected delivery:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A300 |
|
|
B757 |
|
|
B777F |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
2009 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-15-
A summary of future minimum lease payments under capital leases at August 31, 2007 is as follows
(in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
97 |
|
2009 |
|
|
13 |
|
2010 |
|
|
97 |
|
2011 |
|
|
8 |
|
2012 |
|
|
8 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
360 |
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of net minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases with an initial or
remaining term in excess of one year at August 31, 2007 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft and Related |
|
|
Facilities and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
$ |
856 |
|
|
$ |
1,327 |
|
2009 |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
991 |
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
2010 |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
2011 |
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
2012 |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
3,430 |
|
|
|
3,472 |
|
|
|
6,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,030 |
|
|
$ |
7,350 |
|
|
$ |
13,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
While certain of our lease agreements contain covenants governing the use of the leased assets or
require us to maintain certain levels of insurance, none of our lease agreements include material
financial covenants or limitations.
FedEx Express makes payments under certain leveraged operating leases that are sufficient to pay
principal and interest on certain pass-through certificates. The pass-through certificates are not
direct obligations of, or guaranteed by, FedEx or FedEx Express.
(9) Contingencies
Wage-and-Hour. We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits filed in federal or California state
courts containing various class-action allegations of wage-and-hour violations.
The plaintiffs in these lawsuits allege, among other things, that they were forced to work off the
clock, were not paid overtime or were not provided work breaks or other benefits. The plaintiffs
generally seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief, or both. In August 2007, we won
summary judgment regarding one such lawsuit against FedEx Kinkos. In September 2007, we
tentatively agreed to settle two such lawsuits against FedEx Ground for an immaterial amount. We
have denied any liability and intend to vigorously defend ourselves in the other wage-and-hour
lawsuits. Given the nature and status of the claims in these other lawsuits, we cannot yet
determine the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss, if any.
Independent Contractor. Estrada v. FedEx Ground is a class action involving single work area
contractors in California. In August 2007, the California appellate court affirmed the trial
courts ruling in Estrada that a limited number of California single work area contractors (most of
whom have not contracted with FedEx Ground since 2001) should be reimbursed as employees for some
of their operating expenses. The appellate court remanded the case to the trial court for
reconsideration of the amount of such reimbursable expenses. We will petition the California
supreme court for a review of the appellate court decision. We do not expect to incur a material
loss in the Estrada matter.
-16-
FedEx Ground is involved in numerous other purported class-action lawsuits and administrative
proceedings that claim that the companys owner-operators should be treated as employees, rather
than independent
contractors. Most of the purported class actions have been consolidated for administration of the
pre-trial proceedings by a single federal court, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Indiana. With the exception of recently filed cases that have been or will be transferred to
the multi-district litigation, discovery and class certification briefing are now complete, and we
are awaiting a hearing date from the court. Adverse determinations in these matters could, among
other things, entitle certain of our contractors to the reimbursement of certain expenses and to
the benefit of wage-and-hour laws and result in employment and withholding tax liability for FedEx
Ground. We strongly believe that FedEx Grounds owner-operators are properly classified as
independent contractors and that we will prevail in these proceedings. Given the nature and status
of the claims, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss, if any,
in these matters.
Antitrust FedEx Freight Fuel Surcharge. In late July 2007, a purported antitrust class action
lawsuit was filed in California federal court, naming FedEx Corporation (particularly FedEx Freight
Corporation and its LTL freight subsidiaries) and several other major LTL freight carriers as
defendants. The lawsuit alleges that the defendants conspired to fix fuel surcharge rates in
violation of federal antitrust laws and seeks injunctive relief, treble damages and attorneys
fees. Since the filing of the original case, similar cases have been filed against us and
other LTL freight carriers, each with the same allegation of conspiracy to fix fuel surcharge
rates. We believe that this allegation has no merit and intend to vigorously defend ourselves.
Given the nature and status of the claims, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable range
of potential loss, if any, in these matters.
Other. FedEx and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the
ordinary course of their business. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any,
with respect to these other actions will not materially adversely affect our financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
(10) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Cash payments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of capitalized interest) |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
(11) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
We are required to present condensed consolidating financial information in order for the
subsidiary guarantors (other than FedEx Express) of our public debt to continue to be exempt from
reporting under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The guarantor subsidiaries, which are wholly owned by FedEx, guarantee approximately $1.2 billion
of our debt. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. Our guarantor
subsidiaries were not determined using geographic, service line or other similar criteria, and as a
result, the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor columns each include portions of our domestic and
international operations. Accordingly, this basis of presentation is not intended to present our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows for any purpose other than to comply with
the specific requirements for subsidiary guarantor reporting.
-17-
Condensed consolidating financial statements for our guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor
subsidiaries are presented in the following tables (in millions):
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
August 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
762 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,083 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
3,959 |
|
Spare parts, fuel, supplies, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
4,264 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
6,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
25,225 |
|
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,700 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13,666 |
|
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11,559 |
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
(1,553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,502 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
15,099 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,438 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
(637 |
) |
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,545 |
|
|
$ |
23,149 |
|
|
$ |
4,888 |
|
|
$ |
(20,676 |
) |
|
$ |
23,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
959 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
2,018 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
1,383 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
3,803 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
4,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(637 |
) |
|
|
918 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term
liabilities |
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
3,828 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
(637 |
) |
|
|
3,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
13,217 |
|
|
|
14,761 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
(18,438 |
) |
|
|
13,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,545 |
|
|
$ |
23,149 |
|
|
$ |
4,888 |
|
|
$ |
(20,676 |
) |
|
$ |
23,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-18-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
May 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,212 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,083 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
3,942 |
|
Spare parts, fuel, supplies, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
4,212 |
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
6,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
24,681 |
|
|
|
2,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,090 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13,422 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11,259 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
(1,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,497 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
14,588 |
|
|
|
3,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,928 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,485 |
|
|
$ |
22,805 |
|
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
$ |
(20,070 |
) |
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
551 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
639 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,354 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
2,016 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
3,924 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
5,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
897 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
2,445 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term
liabilities |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
3,707 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
12,639 |
|
|
|
14,417 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
(17,928 |
) |
|
|
12,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,485 |
|
|
$ |
22,805 |
|
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
$ |
(20,070 |
) |
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-19-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended August 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,646 |
|
|
$ |
1,649 |
|
|
$ |
(96 |
) |
|
$ |
9,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
2,856 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,483 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
1,025 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
593 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
473 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
964 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,004 |
|
|
|
1,477 |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
8,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
446 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
(568 |
) |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended August 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,468 |
|
|
$ |
1,162 |
|
|
$ |
(85 |
) |
|
$ |
8,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,285 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
896 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,882 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
7,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
(589 |
) |
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
(589 |
) |
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-20-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended August 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
637 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(766 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(706 |
) |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers (to) from Parent |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of
stock options |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(450 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
762 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended August 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
474 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(655 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(699 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(654 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(694 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers (to) from Parent |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuance |
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
999 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(221 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of
stock options |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
753 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
2,360 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-21-
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
FedEx Corporation
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of August 31,
2007, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the
three-month periods ended August 31, 2007 and 2006. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of May 31,
2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders investment and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our
report dated July 9, 2007, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of May 31, 2007, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Memphis, Tennessee
September 19, 2007
-22-
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition
GENERAL
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity, capital
resources, contractual cash obligations and critical accounting estimates of FedEx. This
discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying quarterly unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31,
2007 (Annual Report). Our Annual Report includes additional information about our significant
accounting policies, practices and the transactions that underlie our financial results, as well as
our detailed discussion of the most significant risks and uncertainties associated with our
financial and operating results.
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our major service lines include Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), the
worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (FedEx Ground),
a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight Corporation, a
leading U.S. provider of less-than-truckload (LTL) freight services. The FedEx Services segment
provides customer-facing sales, marketing and information technology support, as well as retail
access for customers through FedEx Kinkos Office and Print Services, Inc. (FedEx Kinkos),
primarily for the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These companies form the core of our
reportable segments. See Reportable Segments for further discussion.
The key indicators necessary to understand our operating results include:
|
|
the overall customer demand for our various services; |
|
|
the volumes of transportation services provided through our networks, primarily measured by
our average daily volume and shipment weight; |
|
|
the mix of services purchased by our customers; |
|
|
the prices we obtain for our services, primarily measured by yield (average price per
shipment or pound or average price per hundredweight for FedEx Freight LTL Group shipments); |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses
and to match our cost structure to shifting volume levels; and |
|
|
the timing and amount of fluctuations in fuel prices and our ability to recover incremental
fuel costs through our fuel surcharges. |
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2008 or
ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior
year. References to our transportation segments include, collectively, our FedEx Express, FedEx
Ground and FedEx Freight segments.
-23-
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
The following table compares revenues, operating income, operating margin, net income and diluted
earnings per share (dollars in millions, except per share amounts) for the three months ended
August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
9,199 |
|
|
$ |
8,545 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
(40 |
) bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.58 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows changes in revenues and operating income by reportable segment for
the three months ended August 31, 2007 compared to 2006 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (1) |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other and Eliminations |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
FedEx Freight segment results for 2008
include the results of FedEx National LTL, which was acquired
in the
second quarter of 2007. |
-24-
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show
selected volume statistics (in thousands) for the five most recent quarters:
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected
yield statistics for the five most recent quarters:
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package statistics do not include the operations of FedEx
SmartPost. |
-25-
Overall results for the first quarter of 2008 were restrained by the continued softening
economic environment in the U.S., which is limiting the demand for our U.S. domestic package and
LTL freight services, and reduced profitability at the FedEx Freight segment due to operating
losses at FedEx National LTL. Strong growth at FedEx Ground, partially offset by higher legal costs, and growth in international shipments at FedEx Express favorably impacted our
quarterly results. Lower variable incentive compensation and reduced retirement plans costs
partially mitigated the impact of the softening U.S. economy on overall results.
Revenue growth for the first quarter of 2008 was primarily attributable to strong volume growth at
FedEx Ground and continued growth in FedEx Express International
Priority (IP) volumes. FedEx
Freight segment revenue growth was due to the inclusion of FedEx National LTL, which
was acquired in the second quarter of 2007. Growth at FedEx Ground and in our IP volumes offset slight declines in
U.S. domestic package volumes and the impact of weaker volumes in our LTL freight businesses as a
result of the soft U.S. economy.
Operating income increased marginally in the first quarter of 2008, as revenue growth was largely
offset by planned spending on initiatives associated with improving customer service and
productivity. Lower operating income at the FedEx Freight segment due to operating losses at FedEx
National LTL from integration activities and soft volumes, and our reduction of the fuel surcharge
on LTL freight shipments negatively impacted operating income in the first quarter of 2008.
Improved operating margins at FedEx Ground and FedEx Express were
more than offset by reduced profitability
at FedEx Freight, causing consolidated margins to decline for the quarter.
While fuel expense increased approximately 2% during the first quarter of 2008, fuel surcharges
were not sufficient to mitigate the effect of higher fuel costs on our operating results based on a
static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel
surcharges. Though fluctuations in fuel surcharge rates can be significant from period to period,
fuel surcharges represent one of the many individual components of our pricing structure that
impact our overall revenue and yield. Additional components include the mix of services purchased,
the base price and other extra service charges we obtain for these services and the level of
pricing discounts offered. In order to provide information about the impact of fuel surcharges on
the trend in revenue and yield growth, we have included the comparative fuel surcharge rates in
effect for the first quarter of 2008 and 2007 in the following discussions of each of our
transportation segments. During the first quarter of 2008, we announced a reduction of our LTL fuel
surcharges by 25% effective July 23, 2007 to assist customers, who are facing both a challenging
economy and high fuel prices.
Net
interest expense increased during the first quarter of 2008 primarily
due to increased legal costs, higher debt
balances and decreased interest income from lower cash balances.
Our effective tax rate was 37.2% for the first quarter of 2008 and 38.3% for the first quarter of
2007. The 2008 tax rate was lower than the 2007 rate primarily due to a favorable tax audit
adjustment and to increased international earnings permanently reinvested in our global network
outside the United States. We expect the effective tax rate to be between 37.5% and 38.0% for the
remainder of 2008. The actual rate will depend on a number of factors, including the amount and
source of operating income.
Outlook
We expect our revenue growth rates to moderate from 2007 across all segments for the remainder of
2008, as the continued softness of the U.S. economy is expected to restrain demand for U.S.
domestic package and LTL freight services. Earnings growth for the remainder of 2008 is expected
to be driven by revenue growth, primarily from IP services at FedEx Express and increased volumes
at FedEx Ground, as well as cost containment initiatives. We expect that the LTL fuel surcharge
reduction will have a negative impact on revenue and earnings for the remainder of 2008; however,
this change is expected to
strengthen us competitively and drive incremental volumes over the long-term. We continue to
expect our earnings in 2008 to be below our long-term goal of 10% to 15% annual earnings growth due
to the softening U.S. economy and planned investments in our businesses; however, we remain
optimistic about the long-term prospects for all of our business segments.
-26-
We expect to continue to make significant investments to expand our global networks and broaden our
service offerings, in part through the integration and expansion of FedEx National LTL and our
international investments. Our planned investments for 2008 are focused on support for long-term
volume growth, such as additional or expanded facilities and new aircraft, improvements in service
levels, and improvements to productivity, including updates and enhancements to our technology
capabilities.
All of our businesses operate in a competitive pricing environment, exacerbated by continuing
volatile fuel prices. Historically, our fuel surcharges have generally been
sufficient to offset incremental fuel costs; however, volatility in fuel costs may impact earnings
because adjustments to our fuel surcharges lag changes in actual fuel prices paid. Therefore, the
trailing impact of adjustments to our fuel surcharges can significantly affect our earnings in the
short-term.
See Forward-Looking Statements for a discussion of potential risks and uncertainties that could
materially affect our future performance.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly impact the comparability of our
financial statements. We believe the following new accounting pronouncement is relevant to the
readers of our financial statements.
On June 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. This interpretation establishes new
standards for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The cumulative effect of adopting
FIN 48 was immaterial. For additional information on the impact of adoption of FIN 48, refer to
Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
-27-
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight represent our major service lines and, along with
FedEx Services, form the core of our reportable segments. Our reportable segments include the
following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment
|
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
|
|
|
FedEx Ground Segment
|
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment
|
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National LTL (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
|
|
|
FedEx Services Segment
|
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Kinkos (document and business services and package
acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services (FCIS) (customer service,
billing and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
FEDEX SERVICES SEGMENT
The FedEx Services segment includes FedEx Services, which is responsible for our sales, marketing
and information technology functions, FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground, and FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which
provides a range of logistics services to our customers.
During the first quarter of 2008, we revised our reportable segments as a result of an internal
reorganization of FedEx Kinkos. As a result, FedEx Kinkos is now part of the FedEx Services
segment. FedEx Services and FedEx Kinkos have missions that are uniquely aligned. FedEx Kinkos
provides retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses and an array of
document and business services. FedEx Services provides access to customers, through digital
channels such as fedex.com. Under FedEx Services, FedEx Kinkos will benefit from the full range
of resources and expertise of FedEx Services to continue to enhance the customer experience,
provide greater, more convenient access to the portfolio of services at FedEx, and increase
revenues through our retail network. As part of this reorganization, we will be pursuing synergies
in sales, marketing, information technology and administrative areas. Also, we are re-evaluating
priorities for FedEx Kinkos, including the rate of expansion for new locations. With this
reorganization, the FedEx Services segment is now a reportable segment. Prior year amounts have
been revised to conform to the current year segment presentation.
FedEx Kinkos will continue to be treated as a reporting unit for purposes of goodwill and
tradename impairment testing. A material change in our strategy for FedEx Kinkos could trigger
the need to perform an impairment test on these assets in advance of our regularly scheduled annual
tests in the fourth quarter.
The costs of providing the sales, marketing, and information technology functions of FedEx
Services and the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the net operating costs of FedEx
Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx Kinkos, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express
and FedEx Ground
segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services provided. We believe
these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
-28-
FedEx
Services segment revenues, which reflect the operations of FedEx Kinkos and FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services, were flat year over year. Copy product revenues declined at FedEx Kinkos,
more than offsetting higher package acceptance fees and revenue generated from new locations.
Capital expenditures for the FedEx Services segment are primarily associated with information
technology investments and store expansion activities at FedEx Kinkos. FedEx Kinkos continues to
invest in a multi-year plan to open new locations, improve core services and enhance its integrated
digital document service network, supporting the companys objective of being the back office for
local businesses and the remote office for traveling professionals. FedEx Kinkos opened 90 new
centers during the first quarter of 2008.
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the accompanying unaudited financial
summaries of our transportation segments includes the allocations from the FedEx Services segment
to the respective transportation segments. The Intercompany charges caption also includes
allocations for administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other
costs such as corporate management fees related to services received for general corporate
oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. Management
evaluates segment financial performance based on operating income.
OTHER INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
-29-
FEDEX EXPRESS SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) for the three-month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
1,615 |
|
|
$ |
1,654 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic package revenue |
|
|
2,838 |
|
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Priority (IP) |
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,665 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
International domestic (1) |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total package revenue |
|
|
4,814 |
|
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Freight: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
International priority freight |
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total freight revenue |
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
959 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other (2) |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
5,889 |
|
|
|
5,640 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other |
|
|
672 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
5,165 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
519 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
40 |
bp |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
International domestic revenues include our international
domestic express operations in the United
Kingdom, Canada, India and China. |
|
(2) |
|
Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. |
-30-
The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three-month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Package Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume (ADV): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
U.S. deferred |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic ADV |
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
2,724 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IP |
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
International domestic (2) |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ADV |
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
21.83 |
|
|
$ |
21.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
11.26 |
|
|
|
11.19 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
12.67 |
|
|
|
12.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. domestic composite |
|
|
16.17 |
|
|
|
16.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
IP |
|
|
56.42 |
|
|
|
54.97 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
International domestic (2) |
|
|
8.59 |
|
|
|
18.33 |
|
|
NM |
|
Composite package yield |
|
|
21.31 |
|
|
|
21.83 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily freight pounds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
8,843 |
|
|
|
9,374 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
International priority freight |
|
|
2,025 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
1,752 |
|
|
|
1,899 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average daily freight pounds |
|
|
12,620 |
|
|
|
13,048 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per pound (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
International priority freight |
|
|
2.22 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
|
0.84 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Composite freight yield |
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package and freight statistics
include only the operations of FedEx Express. |
|
(2) |
|
International domestic statistics include our
international domestic express operations in the United
Kingdom, Canada, India and China. |
FedEx Express Segment Revenues
FedEx
Express segment revenues increased 4% in the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to solid
growth in IP revenue, partially offset by decreases in U.S. domestic package revenues driven by the
continued softening U.S. economic environment. IP revenues grew 9%, on volume growth of 6% and
yield improvement of 3%, with continued growth in Asia, U.S. outbound and Europe. Significant
increases in international domestic revenues were driven by companies
acquired in the second
half of 2007 (primarily in the United Kingdom). Freight revenues grew 2% in the first quarter
based principally on stronger international priority freight volumes.
IP volume growth during the first quarter of 2008 was primarily due to increased demand in Asia,
resulting from continued expansion of our services in Asian markets, as well as increases in the
U.S.
outbound and European markets. U.S. domestic package volumes decreased 1% during the first quarter
of 2008 primarily due to the impact of the continued soft U.S. economy.
IP yield increased during the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to favorable exchange rates,
increases in international average weight per package and changes in region mix, which were
partially offset by lower fuel surcharges. International domestic yield decreased during the first
quarter of 2008 primarily as a result of lower-yielding services at the companies acquired in the
second half of 2007. Freight yield increased 5% due to changes in service mix and an increase in
the average rate per pound.
-31-
Our fuel surcharge is indexed to the spot price for jet fuel. Using this index, the U.S. domestic
and outbound fuel surcharge and the international fuel surcharges ranged as follows for the three
month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Domestic and Outbound Fuel
Surcharge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
13.50 |
% |
|
|
16.00 |
% |
High |
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
16.00 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
13.67 |
|
|
|
16.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fuel Surcharges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
12.00 |
|
|
|
12.50 |
|
High |
|
|
15.50 |
|
|
|
16.00 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
14.63 |
|
FedEx Express Segment Operating Income
During the first quarter of 2008, our operating income and operating margin improved as a result of
revenue growth and cost containment, including reduced retirement
plans costs and lower variable incentive compensation. Continued volume growth in IP services contributed to increased operating
income, despite the softening U.S. economy and its impact on U.S.
domestic package revenues. Continued investment in domestic express
services in China, however, negatively impacted results in the first quarter of 2008.
Operating expense growth was constrained and lower than revenue growth in most categories, as cost
controls were in effect at FedEx Express and FedEx Services throughout the quarter. Purchased
transportation costs increased 6% in the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to the inclusion of
our 2007 acquisitions and IP volume growth, which required a higher utilization of contract pickup
and delivery services and an increase in the cost of purchased transportation. These increases
were partially offset by the elimination of payments for pickup and delivery services to our China
joint venture due to its acquisition in the second half of 2007. Depreciation expense increased
12% in the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to aircraft purchases
and our 2007 acquisitions. Other operating expenses increased 12% during the first quarter of
2008 principally due to the inclusion of our 2007 acquisitions and the elimination of prior year
net profits from our China joint venture due to its acquisition. Although fuel costs remained
fairly constant during the first quarter of 2008, fuel surcharges did not offset the effect of fuel
costs on our year-over-year operating results due to the timing lag that exists between when we
purchase fuel and when our fuel surcharges are adjusted, based on a static analysis of the
year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel surcharges.
-32-
FEDEX GROUND SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) and selected package statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
|
$ |
1,417 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Other |
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
50 |
bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
2,926 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
$ |
7.41 |
|
|
$ |
7.13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
|
$ |
1.75 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
FedEx Ground Segment Revenues
Revenues increased 14% during the first quarter of 2008 principally due to continued strong volume
and yield growth. Average daily volumes at FedEx Ground rose 10% due to market share gains in our
commercial business and the continued growth of our FedEx Home Delivery service. Yield improvement
during the first quarter of 2008 was primarily due to the impact of general rate increases,
higher extra service revenue (primarily through our residential, large package and additional
handling surcharges) and dimensional rating. This increase was partially offset by higher customer
discounts and a lower average weight and zone per package.
FedEx SmartPost picks up and delivers shipments from customers and delivers them to various points
within the United States Postal Service (USPS) network for final delivery. FedEx SmartPost
revenue and yield represent the amount collected from customers net of postage paid to the USPS.
Volumes and yields at FedEx SmartPost increased in 2008 due to increased market share.
-33-
The FedEx Ground fuel surcharge is based on a rounded average of the national U.S. on-highway
average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as published by the Department of Energy. Our fuel
surcharge ranged as follows for the three month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
High |
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
4.58 |
|
FedEx Ground Segment Operating Income
FedEx Ground segment operating income increased 19% during the first quarter of 2008, resulting
principally from revenue growth, improved productivity and effective cost controls. Depreciation
expense increased 20% and rent expense increased 19% in the first quarter of 2008 due to higher
spending on material handling equipment and facilities associated with our multi-year capacity
expansion plan. While fuel costs increased 10% during the first quarter of 2008, our fuel
surcharge was sufficient to offset the effect of higher fuel costs on our operating results, based
on a static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in the fuel
surcharge. Intercompany charges increased 19% during the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to
increased sales and marketing and customer service charges. Other operating expenses increased 20%
during the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to higher legal costs.
New
Independent Contractor Programs
As part of its ongoing effort to strengthen its independent
contractor network, FedEx Ground is investing in a new nationwide
program which provides greater
incentives to certain of its 15,000 contractors who choose to grow their businesses by adding routes.
Also, in response to current regulatory and legal uncertainty in California, FedEx Ground is
offering special incentives to encourage California-based single-route contractors to transform their operations
into multiple-route businesses or sell their routes to others. Current multiple-route business
owners in California are being offered additional incentives to grow their businesses by acquiring
available routes. The costs of the nationwide and California programs
are not expected to be
material.
-34-
FEDEX FREIGHT SEGMENT
The following table shows revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) and selected statistics for the three month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007(1) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,233 |
|
|
$ |
1,013 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Other |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
(630 |
) bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily LTL shipments (in thousands) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Weight per LTL shipment (lbs) |
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
LTL yield (revenue per hundredweight) |
|
$ |
19.39 |
|
|
$ |
17.90 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes the results of FedEx National LTL,
which was acquired in the second quarter of 2007. |
FedEx Freight Segment Revenues
FedEx Freight segment revenues increased 22% during the first quarter of 2008 as a result of the
inclusion of the results of FedEx National LTL. The inclusion of FedEx National LTL led to an
increase in average daily LTL shipments of 13% and contributed significantly to the LTL yield
increase of 8%. Average daily LTL shipments excluding FedEx National LTL declined slightly in the
first quarter of 2008, as demand for services in the entire LTL sector has been restrained by the
slowing U.S. economy. LTL yield grew during the first quarter of 2008, reflecting higher yields
from longer-haul FedEx National LTL shipments; however, the year-over-year growth rate was
negatively impacted by the fuel surcharge reduction described below.
Effective
July 23, 2007, FedEx Freight reduced its standard regional LTL fuel surcharge by 25% and FedEx
National LTL reduced its standard LTL fuel surcharge to levels commensurate with FedEx Freight. We
made these changes to assist our customers, who are facing a
challenging economy and high fuel
prices. The indexed LTL fuel surcharge is based on the average of the national U.S. on-highway
average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as published by the Department of Energy. The indexed
LTL fuel surcharge ranged as follows for the three-month periods ended August 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
14.5 |
% |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
High |
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
17.1 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
-35-
FedEx Freight Segment Operating Income
FedEx Freight segment operating income decreased 30% in the first quarter of 2008, reflecting
operating losses at FedEx National LTL and slower year-over-year
growth in regional LTL yield,
including the impact of the fuel surcharge reduction described above. Operating losses at FedEx National LTL
continue to be driven by softening volumes due to the slower U.S. economy.
Along with incremental costs from FedEx National LTL (including amortization of acquired intangible
assets), depreciation expense increased due to equipment purchases to support on-going replacement
requirements and long-term volume growth. Purchased transportation increased due to the inclusion
of FedEx National LTL, which uses a higher proportion of these
services, and higher rates paid to
our third-party transportation providers. Maintenance and repairs
includes costs
associated with the rebranding of FedEx National LTL, which is expected to be completed during
2008. Management is focused on aligning costs with volume levels.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LIQUIDITY
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.112 billion at August 31, 2007, compared to $1.569 billion at
May 31, 2007. The following table provides a summary of our cash flows for the three month periods
ended August 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
Noncash charges and credits |
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and other investing activities |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(694 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(694 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
999 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
(221 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Other |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(457 |
) |
|
$ |
753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Provided by Operating Activities. The $138 million increase in cash flows from operating
activities in the first quarter of 2008 was largely attributable to
year-over-year reductions in variable incentive compensation
payments. We made
tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our principal U.S. domestic pension plans of $110 million
in the first quarter of 2008 and $100 million during the first quarter of 2007. We expect to make
tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans for the
remainder of 2008 at levels consistent with 2007.
-36-
Cash Used for Investing Activities. Capital expenditures during the first quarter of 2008 were 10%
higher than the prior year period largely due to planned expenditures for facility expansion at
FedEx Express. See Capital Resources below for further discussion.
Debt Financing Activities. We have a shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) that allows us to sell, in one or more future offerings, any
combination of our unsecured debt securities and common stock. In August 2006, we issued $1
billion of senior unsecured debt under our shelf registration statement, comprised of floating-rate
notes totaling $500 million and fixed-rate notes totaling $500 million. The $500 million in
floating-rate notes were repaid in August 2007. The fixed-rate notes bear interest at an annual
rate of 5.5%, payable semi-annually, and are due in August 2009. The net proceeds were used for
working capital and general corporate purposes, including the funding of several acquisitions
during 2007.
A $1.0 billion revolving credit agreement is available to finance our operations and other cash
flow needs and to provide support for the issuance of commercial paper. Our revolving credit
agreement contains a financial covenant, which requires us to maintain a leverage ratio of adjusted
debt (long-term debt, including the current portion of such debt, plus six times rentals and
landing fees) to capital (adjusted debt plus total common stockholders investment) that does not
exceed 0.7 to 1.0. Our leverage ratio of adjusted debt to capital was 0.6 at August 31, 2007. We
are in compliance with this and all other restrictive covenants of our revolving credit agreement
and do not expect the covenants to affect our operations. As of August 31, 2007, no commercial
paper was outstanding and the entire $1.0 billion under the revolving credit facility was available
for future borrowings.
Dividends. We paid $31 million of dividends in the first quarter of 2008 and $28 million in the
first quarter of 2007. On August 17, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.10 per
share of common stock. The dividend is payable on October 1, 2007, to stockholders of record as of
the close of business on September 10, 2007.
Other Liquidity Information. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow
from operations, our commercial paper program, revolving bank credit facility and shelf
registration statement with the SEC are adequate to meet our current and foreseeable future working
capital and capital expenditure needs. In addition, other forms of secured financing may be used
to obtain capital assets if we determine that they best suit our needs for the foreseeable future.
We have been successful in obtaining investment capital, both domestic and international, although
the marketplace for such capital can become restricted depending on a variety of economic factors.
We believe the capital resources available to us provide flexibility to access the most efficient
markets for financing capital acquisitions, including aircraft, and are adequate for our future
capital needs.
We have a senior unsecured debt credit rating from Standard & Poors of BBB and a commercial paper
rating of A-2. Moodys Investors Service has assigned us a senior unsecured debt credit rating of
Baa2 and a commercial paper rating of P-2. Moodys characterizes our ratings outlook as stable,
while Standard & Poors characterizes our ratings outlook as positive. If our credit ratings
drop, our interest expense may increase. If our commercial paper ratings drop below current
levels, we may have difficulty utilizing the commercial paper market. If our senior unsecured debt
ratings drop below investment grade, our access to financing may become more limited.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our operations are capital intensive, characterized by significant investments in aircraft,
vehicles, technology, package handling facilities and sort equipment. The amount and timing of
capital additions depend on various factors, including pre-existing contractual commitments,
anticipated volume growth, domestic and international economic conditions, new or enhanced
services, geographical expansion of services, availability of satisfactory financing and actions of
regulatory authorities.
-37-
The following table compares capital expenditures by asset category and reportable segment for the
three-month periods ended August 31 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Aircraft and related equipment |
|
$ |
287 |
|
|
$ |
302 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Facilities and sort equipment |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Information and technology
investments |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Vehicles |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other equipment |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
766 |
|
|
$ |
699 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
448 |
|
|
$ |
394 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
FedEx Freight segment |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
766 |
|
|
$ |
699 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures during the first quarter of 2008 were higher than the prior year period
primarily due to increased spending at FedEx Express for facility expansion and increased spending
at FedEx Services associated with the addition of new locations at FedEx Kinkos. We expect
capital expenditures of approximately $3.5 billion for 2008, compared to $2.9 billion in 2007;
however, we are reviewing the timing of our capital expenditures which could result in lower
spending for the year. Much of the anticipated increase in 2008 is on spending to support
long-term volume growth, such as additional or expanded facilities and new aircraft. We also plan
to continue to invest in our technology capabilities to improve productivity and service levels.
Because of substantial lead times associated with the manufacture or modification of aircraft, we
must generally plan our aircraft orders or modifications three to eight years in advance. While we
also pursue market opportunities to purchase aircraft when they become available, we must make
commitments regarding our airlift requirements years before aircraft are actually needed. We are
closely managing our capital spending based on current and anticipated volume levels.
CONTRACTUAL CASH OBLIGATIONS
The following table sets forth a summary of our contractual cash obligations as of August 31, 2007.
Certain of these contractual obligations are reflected in our balance sheet, while others are
disclosed as future obligations under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States. Except for the current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations, this table
does not include amounts already recorded on our balance sheet as current liabilities at August 31,
2007. Accordingly, this table is not meant to represent a forecast of our total cash expenditures
for any of the periods presented.
-38-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
after |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts reflected in Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
530 |
|
|
$ |
499 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
1,834 |
|
Capital lease obligations (2) (3) |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other cash obligations not reflected
in Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconditional purchase obligations (3) |
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
4,308 |
|
Interest on long-term debt |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
Operating leases (3) |
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
6,902 |
|
|
|
13,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,536 |
|
|
$ |
3,355 |
|
|
$ |
3,178 |
|
|
$ |
2,251 |
|
|
$ |
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
9,295 |
|
|
$ |
21,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Cash obligations for the remainder of 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Capital lease obligations represent principal and interest payments. |
|
(3) |
|
See Note 8 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements. |
We have certain contingent liabilities that are not accrued in our balance sheet in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These contingent liabilities
are not included in the table above.
Amounts Reflected in Balance Sheet
We have certain financial instruments representing potential commitments, not reflected in the
table above, that were incurred in the normal course of business to support our operations,
including surety bonds and standby letters of credit. These instruments are generally required
under certain U.S. self-insurance programs and are also used in the normal course of international
operations. The underlying liabilities insured by these instruments are reflected in our balance
sheets, where applicable. Therefore, no additional liability is reflected for the surety bonds and
letters of credit themselves.
We have other long-term liabilities reflected in our balance sheet, including deferred income
taxes, obligations or interest for tax positions under FIN 48 (as described in Note 1), qualified
and non-qualified pension and postretirement healthcare liabilities and other self-insurance
accruals. The payment obligations associated with these liabilities are not reflected in the table
above due to the absence of scheduled maturities. Therefore, the timing of these payments cannot
be determined, except for amounts estimated to be payable within twelve months that are included in
current liabilities.
Other Cash Obligations Not Reflected in Balance Sheet
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent non-cancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Such contracts include those for certain purchases of
aircraft, aircraft modifications, vehicles, facilities, computers, printing and other equipment and
advertising and promotions contracts. In addition, we have committed to modify our DC10 aircraft
for passenger-to-freighter and two-man cockpit configurations, which is reflected in the table
above. Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger configuration do not include the attendant
costs to modify these aircraft for cargo transport unless we have entered into a non-cancelable
commitment to modify such aircraft. Open purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered
unconditional purchase obligations for financial reporting purposes and are not included in the
table above. Such purchase orders often represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding
agreements.
-39-
The amounts reflected in the table above for interest on long-term debt represent future interest
payments due on our long-term debt, which are primarily fixed rate.
The amounts reflected in the table above for operating leases represent future minimum lease
payments under non-cancelable operating leases (principally aircraft and facilities) with an
initial or remaining term in excess of one year at August 31, 2007. In the past, we financed a
significant portion of our aircraft needs (and certain other equipment needs) using operating
leases (a type of off-balance sheet financing). At the time that the decision to lease was made,
we determined that these operating leases would provide economic benefits favorable to ownership
with respect to market values, liquidity or after-tax cash flows.
In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, our operating
leases are not recorded in our balance sheet. Credit rating agencies routinely use information
concerning minimum lease payments required for our operating leases to calculate our debt capacity.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States requires management to make significant judgments and estimates to
develop amounts reflected and disclosed in the financial statements. In many cases, there are
alternative policies or estimation techniques that could be used. We maintain a thorough process
to review the application of our accounting policies and to evaluate the appropriateness of the
many estimates that are required to prepare the financial statements of a large, global
corporation. However, even under optimal circumstances, estimates routinely require adjustment
based on changing circumstances and new or better information.
As discussed in our Annual Report, during the first quarter of 2008, we updated our critical
accounting estimates by adding Contingencies and removing Revenue Recognition. As discussed in
Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and previously in
this MD&A, we adopted new accounting rules for income taxes
under FIN 48 in 2008. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial; however, FIN 48 substantially increases the sensitivities of the estimation
process used in the accounting for and reporting of tax contingencies. In addition, as discussed
in Note 9 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we are involved in various
legal proceedings that require complex and judgmental decisions regarding reserves and disclosures.
Based on these factors we added the Contingencies category to our critical accounting estimates
in the first quarter of 2008.
Information regarding our critical accounting estimates can be found in our Annual Report,
including Note 1 to the financial statements therein. Management has discussed the development and
selection of these critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors
and with our independent registered public accounting firm.
CONTINGENCIES
Tax Contingencies
We are subject to income and operating tax rules of the U.S., and its
states and municipalities, and of the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant
judgment is required in determining income tax provisions as well as deferred tax asset and
liability balances and the evaluation of tax positions due to the complexity of these rules and
their interaction with one another. We account for income taxes under SFAS 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes, by recording both current taxes payable and deferred tax assets and liabilities. Our
provision for income taxes is based on domestic and international statutory income tax rates in the
jurisdictions in which we operate.
-40-
We account for operating taxes based on multi-state and local taxing jurisdiction rules in those
areas in which we operate. Provisions for operating taxes are estimated based upon these rules,
asset acquisitions and disposals, historical spend and other variables. These provisions are
consistently evaluated for reasonableness against compliance and risk factors.
Tax contingencies arise from uncertainty in the application of tax rules throughout the many
jurisdictions in which we operate. These tax contingencies are impacted by several factors,
including tax audits, appeals, litigation, changes in tax laws and other rules, and changes in our
business, among other things, in the various federal, state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions in
which we operate. We regularly assess the potential impact of these factors for the current and
prior years to determine the adequacy of our tax provisions. We continually evaluate the
likelihood and amount of potential adjustments and adjust our tax positions, including the current
and deferred tax liabilities in the period in which the facts that give rise to a revision become
known. In addition, management considers the advice of third parties in making conclusions
regarding tax consequences.
Effective June 1, 2007, we began to measure and record income tax contingency accruals in
accordance with FIN 48. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial. Upon adoption, our liability for
tax positions under FIN 48 was $72 million. We previously accounted for such contingencies using
the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies (SFAS 5).
Under FIN 48, we recognize tax benefits only for income tax positions that are more likely than not
to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the
largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon settlement
with the taxing authority. Unrecognized tax benefits are tax benefits claimed in our tax returns
that do not meet these recognition and/or the measurement standards. We classify interest related
to income tax liabilities as interest expense and, if applicable, penalties are recognized as a
component of income tax expense.
We measure and record operating tax contingency accruals in accordance with SFAS 5. SFAS 5
requires an accrual of estimated loss from a contingency, such as a legal proceeding or claim, when
it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
Other Contingencies
Because of the complex environment in which we operate, we are subject to legal proceedings and
claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These include general business matters as
well as employment-related matters. Our material pending legal contingencies are described in Note 9 to
our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the
aggregate liability, if any, of individual matters or groups of matters not specifically described
in Note 9 is not expected to be material to our financial position, results of operations or cash
flows. We account for non-income tax contingencies in accordance with SFAS 5. SFAS 5 requires an
accrual of estimated loss from a contingency, such as a legal proceeding or claim, when it is
probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. SFAS
5 requires disclosure of a loss contingency matter when, in managements judgment, a material loss
is reasonably possible or probable of occurring.
Our legal department maintains thorough processes to identify, evaluate and monitor the status of
litigation matters as they arise and develop. Management has regular litigation and contingency
reviews, including updates from internal and external counsel, to assess the need for accounting
recognition of a loss or disclosure of these contingencies. In determining whether a loss should
be accrued or a loss contingency disclosed, we evaluate, among other factors, the degree of
probability of an unfavorable outcome or settlement and the ability to make a reasonable estimate
of the amount of loss. Events may arise that were not anticipated and the outcome of a contingency
may result in a loss to us that differs from our previously estimated liability. These factors
could result in a material difference between estimated and actual operating results.
-41-
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including (but not limited to) those contained in Outlook,
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Contractual Cash Obligations, are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect
to our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, plans, objectives, future
performance and business. Forward-looking statements include those preceded by, followed by or
that include the words may, could, would, should, believes, expects, anticipates,
plans, estimates, targets, projects, intends or similar expressions. These
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially
from those contemplated (expressed or implied) by such forward-looking statements, because of,
among other things, potential risks and uncertainties, such as:
|
|
economic conditions in the global markets in which we operate; |
|
|
the impact of any international conflicts or terrorist activities on the United States and
global economies in general, the transportation industry or us in particular, and what effects
these events will have on our costs or the demand for our services; |
|
|
damage to our reputation or loss of brand equity; |
|
|
disruptions to the Internet or our technology infrastructure, including those impacting our
computer systems and Web site, which can adversely affect shipment levels; |
|
|
the price and availability of jet and diesel fuel; |
|
|
the impact of intense competition on our ability to maintain or increase our prices
(including our fuel surcharges in response to rising fuel costs) or to maintain or grow our
market share; |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses,
and match it to shifting and future customer volume levels; |
|
|
our ability to effectively operate, integrate, leverage and grow acquired businesses,
including FedEx Kinkos, and to continue to support the value we allocate to these acquired
businesses, including their goodwill; |
|
|
any impacts on our businesses resulting from new domestic or international government
regulation, including regulatory actions affecting global aviation rights, increased air cargo
and other security requirements, and tax, accounting, labor or environmental rules; |
|
|
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, especially in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian
dollar, British pound and Japanese yen, which can affect our sales levels and foreign
currency sales prices; |
|
|
our ability to defend against challenges to the status of FedEx Grounds owner-operators as
independent contractors, rather than employees; |
|
|
any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against class-action litigation,
such as wage-and-hour and race discrimination claims, and any other legal proceedings; |
|
|
our ability to maintain good relationships with our employees and prevent attempts by labor
organizations to organize groups of our employees, which could significantly increase our
operating costs; |
-42-
|
|
a shortage of qualified labor and our ability to mitigate this shortage through recruiting
and retention efforts and productivity gains; |
|
|
increasing costs and the volatility of costs for employee benefits, especially pension and
healthcare benefits; |
|
|
significant changes in the volumes of shipments transported through our networks, customer
demand for our various services or the prices we obtain for our services; |
|
|
market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives; |
|
|
the impact of technology developments on our operations and on demand for our services; |
|
|
adverse weather conditions or natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, which
can damage our property, disrupt our operations, increase fuel costs and adversely affect
shipment levels; |
|
|
widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable disease, or any other public
health crisis; |
|
|
availability of financing on terms acceptable to us and our ability to maintain our current
credit ratings, especially given the capital intensity of our operations and the current
volatility of credit markets; and |
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other risks and uncertainties you can find in our press releases and SEC filings, including
the risk factors identified under the heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in our Annual Report, as updated by
our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. |
As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be given as to our future results and
achievements. Accordingly, a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of
future events or circumstances and those future events or circumstances may not occur. You should
not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which
they are made. We undertake no obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-43-
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
During the first quarter of 2008, we repaid our $500 million of outstanding floating-rate senior
unsecured debt, as described in Note 4 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements. As of August 31, 2007, there had been no other material changes in our market risk
sensitive instruments and positions since the disclosure in our Annual Report. While we are a
global provider of transportation, e-commerce and business services, the substantial majority of
our transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars. The distribution of our foreign currency
denominated transactions is such that foreign currency declines in some areas of the world are
often offset by foreign currency gains in other areas of the world. The principal foreign currency
exchange rate risks to which we are exposed are in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar,
British pound and Japanese yen. Foreign currency fluctuations during the three-month period ended
August 31, 2007 did not have a material effect on our results of operations.
While we have market risk for changes in the price of jet and diesel fuel, this risk is largely
mitigated by our fuel surcharges. However, our fuel surcharges have a lag that exists before they
are adjusted for changes in fuel prices and fuel prices can fluctuate within certain ranges before
resulting in a change in our fuel surcharges. Therefore, our operating income may be affected
should the spot price of fuel suddenly change by a significant amount or change by amounts that do
not result in a change in our fuel surcharges.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The management of FedEx, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers,
has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures in ensuring that the
information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, including ensuring that such information is
accumulated and communicated to FedEx management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial officers have
concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of August 31, 2007 (the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
During our fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2007, no change occurred in our internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
-44-
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a description of all material pending legal proceedings, see Note 9 of the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report (under the
heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition) in response to Part I, Item IA of Form 10-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description of Exhibit |
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10.1
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Amendment dated June 20, 2007 and Amendment dated July 31, 2007, each amending the
Transportation Agreement dated July 31, 2006 between the United States Postal Service and
Federal Express Corporation. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential
commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. |
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12.1
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Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
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15.1
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Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
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31.1
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Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
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31.2
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Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
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32.1
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Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2
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Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
-45-
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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FEDEX CORPORATION
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Date: September 21, 2007 |
/s/ JOHN L. MERINO
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JOHN L. MERINO |
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CORPORATE VICE PRESIDENT
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING OFFICER |
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-46-
EXHIBIT INDEX
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|
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Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Amendment dated June 20, 2007 and Amendment dated July 31, 2007, each amending the
Transportation Agreement dated July 31, 2006 between the United States Postal Service and
Federal Express Corporation. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential
commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
15.1
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
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Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
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32.2
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Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
E-1