MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TRUST N-CSR
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF

REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-04975

MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TRUST

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

111 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Christopher R. Bohane

Massachusetts Financial Services Company

111 Huntington Avenue

Boston, Massachusetts 02199

(Name and address of agents for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 954-5000

Date of fiscal year end: October 31

Date of reporting period: October 31, 2016


Table of Contents
ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.


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ANNUAL REPORT

October 31, 2016

 

LOGO

 

MFS® MULTIMARKET

INCOME TRUST

 

LOGO

 

MMT-ANN

 


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MANAGED DISTRIBUTION POLICY DISCLOSURE

The MFS Multimarket Income Trust’s (the fund) Board of Trustees adopted a managed distribution policy. The fund seeks to pay monthly distributions based on an annual rate of 8.00% of the fund’s average monthly net asset value. The primary purpose of the managed distribution policy is to provide shareholders with a constant, but not guaranteed, fixed minimum rate of distribution each month. You should not draw any conclusions about the fund’s investment performance from the amount of the current distribution or from the terms of the fund’s managed distribution policy. The Board may amend or terminate the managed distribution policy at any time without prior notice to fund shareholders. The amendment or termination of the managed distribution policy could have an adverse effect on the market price of the fund’s shares.

With each distribution, the fund will issue a notice to shareholders and an accompanying press release which will provide detailed information regarding the amount and composition of the distribution and other related information. The amounts and sources of distributions reported in the notice to shareholders are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the fund’s investment experience during its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes. Please refer to “Tax Matters and Distributions” under Note 2 of the Notes to Financial Statements for information regarding the tax character of the fund’s distributions.

Under a managed distribution policy the fund may at times distribute more than its net investment income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may result in a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the fund is paid back to you. Any such returns of capital will decrease the fund’s total assets and, therefore, could have the effect of increasing the fund’s expense ratio. In addition, in order to make the level of distributions called for under its managed distribution policy, the fund may have to sell portfolio securities at a less than opportune time. A return of capital does not necessarily reflect the fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with ‘yield’ or ‘income’. The fund’s total return in relation to changes in net asset value is presented in the Financial Highlights.


Table of Contents

MFS® MULTIMARKET INCOME TRUST

New York Stock Exchange Symbol: MMT

 

Letter from the Chairman     1   
Portfolio composition     2   
Management review     4   
Performance summary     7   
Portfolio managers’ profiles .     10   
Dividend reinvestment and cash purchase plan     11   
Portfolio of investments     12   
Statement of assets and liabilities     40   
Statement of operations     41   
Statements of changes in net assets     42   
Statement of cash flows     43   
Financial highlights     44   
Notes to financial statements     46   
Report of independent registered public accounting firm     59   
Results of shareholder meeting     60   
Trustees and officers     61   
Board review of investment advisory agreement     66   
Proxy voting policies and information     70   
Quarterly portfolio disclosure     70   
Further information     70   
Information about fund contracts and legal claims     71   
Federal tax information     71   
MFS® privacy notice     72   
Contact information    back cover   

 

NOT FDIC INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK GUARANTEE



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LOGO

 

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN

 

Dear Shareholders:

Despite June’s unexpected vote by the United Kingdom to leave the European Union and the surprising result in the U.S. presidential election, most markets proved resilient

in the wake of these events. U.S. shares quickly reversed post-Brexit declines and rallied to record highs during August. Global interest rates remain very low, with most central banks maintaining extremely accommodative monetary policies to reinvigorate slow-growing economies against a backdrop of low inflation. Low interest rates continue to benefit risky assets such as equities, as investors are forced to accept greater risks in search of satisfactory returns in a low-return environment. U.S. investment-grade and high-yield bonds have benefited from low, and even negative, yields overseas.

Emblematic of the sluggish global growth environment is a pronounced slowdown in the growth of global trade. Despite the slowdown, emerging market equities have held up well, withstanding geopolitical shocks such as an attempted coup in Turkey and the impeachment and removal of the president of Brazil. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s go-slow approach to rate hikes and economic stimulus abroad have helped support markets.

At MFS®, we believe in a patient, long-term approach to investing. Viewing investments with a long lens makes it possible to filter out short-term market noise and focus on achieving solid risk-adjusted returns over a full market cycle.

In our view, such an approach, along with the professional guidance of a financial advisor, will help you reach your investment objectives.

Respectfully,

 

LOGO

Robert J. Manning

Chairman

MFS Investment Management

December 15, 2016

The opinions expressed in this letter are subject to change and may not be relied upon for investment advice. No forecasts can be guaranteed.

 

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PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION

 

Portfolio structure at value

LOGO

 

Fixed income sectors (i)  
High Yield Corporates     59.7%   
Investment Grade Corporates     18.8%   
Emerging Markets Bonds     18.4%   
Mortgage-Backed Securities     4.7%   
U.S. Government Agencies     4.3%   
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities     2.6%   
Floating Rate Loans     2.0%   
Collateralized Debt Obligations     1.5%   
Asset-Backed Securities     1.1%   
Non-U.S. Government Bonds     0.4%   
U.S. Treasury Securities     (9.7)%   

 

Portfolio facts (i)  
Average Duration (d)     4.8   
Average Effective Maturity (m)     7.9 yrs.   

Portfolio structure reflecting equivalent exposure of derivative positions (i)

 

LOGO

 

Composition including fixed income credit quality (a)(i)    
AAA     2.8%   
AA     1.1%   
A     9.3%   
BBB     22.9%   
BB     33.7%   
B     25.9%   
CCC     7.6%   
C     0.4%   
D     0.2%   
U.S. Government     2.7%   
Federal Agencies     9.0%   
Not Rated     (11.8)%   
Cash & Cash Equivalents     (16.4)%   
Other     12.6%   
 

 

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Portfolio Composition – continued

 

 

(a) For all securities other than those specifically described below, ratings are assigned to underlying securities utilizing ratings from Moody’s, Fitch, and Standard & Poor’s rating agencies and applying the following hierarchy: If all three agencies provide a rating, the middle rating (after dropping the highest and lowest ratings) is assigned; if two of the three agencies rate a security, the lower of the two is assigned. Ratings are shown in the S&P and Fitch scale (e.g., AAA). Securities rated BBB or higher are considered investment grade. All ratings are subject to change. U.S. Government includes securities issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Federal Agencies includes rated and unrated U.S. Agency fixed-income securities, U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities, and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities. Not Rated includes fixed income securities, including fixed income futures contracts, which have not been rated by any rating agency. The fund may not hold all of these instruments. The fund is not rated by these agencies.
(d) Duration is a measure of how much a bond’s price is likely to fluctuate with general changes in interest rates, e.g., if rates rise 1.00%, a bond with a 5-year duration is likely to lose about 5.00% of its value due to the interest rate move.
(i) For purposes of this presentation, the components include the value of securities, and reflect the impact of the equivalent exposure of derivative positions, if any. These amounts may be negative from time to time. Equivalent exposure is a calculated amount that translates the derivative position into a reasonable approximation of the amount of the underlying asset that the portfolio would have to hold at a given point in time to have the same price sensitivity that results from the portfolio’s ownership of the derivative contract. When dealing with derivatives, equivalent exposure is a more representative measure of the potential impact of a position on portfolio performance than value. The bond component will include any accrued interest amounts.
(m) In determining an instrument’s effective maturity for purposes of calculating the fund’s dollar-weighted average effective maturity, MFS uses the instrument’s stated maturity or, if applicable, an earlier date on which MFS believes it is probable that a maturity-shortening device (such as a put, pre-refunding or prepayment) will cause the instrument to be repaid. Such an earlier date can be substantially shorter than the instrument’s stated maturity.

From time to time Cash & Cash Equivalents may be negative due to borrowings for leverage transactions and/or timing of cash receipts.

Where the fund holds convertible bonds, these are treated as part of the equity portion of the portfolio.

Cash & Cash Equivalents includes any cash, investments in money market funds, short-term securities, and other assets less liabilities. Please see the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for additional information related to the fund’s cash position and other assets and liabilities.

Other includes equivalent exposure from currency derivatives and/or any offsets to derivative positions.

Percentages are based on net assets as of 10/31/16.

The portfolio is actively managed and current holdings may be different.

 

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MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Summary of Results

MFS Multimarket Income Trust (“fund”) is a closed-end fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek high current income, but may also consider capital appreciation. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed income securities. MFS considers debt instruments of all types to be fixed income securities. MFS normally invests the fund’s assets in corporate bonds of US and/or foreign issuers, US Government securities, foreign government securities, mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities of US and foreign issuers, and/or debt instruments of issuers located in emerging market countries. MFS allocates the fund’s assets across these categories with a view toward broad diversification across and within these categories. MFS may also invest the fund’s assets in equity securities.

For the twelve months ended October 31, 2016, shares of the fund provided a total return of 9.05%, at net asset value and a total return of 9.93%, at market value. This compares with a return of 10.16% for the fund’s benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index (formerly Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index). Over the same period, the fund’s other benchmark, the MFS Multimarket Income Trust Blended Index (“Blended Index”), generated a return of 8.72%. The Blended Index reflects the blended returns of various fixed income market indices, with percentage allocations to each index designed to resemble the fixed income allocations of the fund. The market indices and related percentage allocations used to compile the Blended Index are set forth in the Performance Summary.

The performance commentary below is based on the net asset value performance of the fund which reflects the performance of the underlying pool of assets held by the fund. The total return at market value represents the return earned by owners of the shares of the fund which are traded publicly on the exchange.

Market Environment

Sluggish global growth weighed on both developed and emerging market (“EM”) economies during the reporting period. The US Federal Reserve began its long-anticipated monetary tightening cycle in the middle of the period, but the tightening cycle has proved to be more gradual than initially anticipated. Globally, central bank policy remained highly accommodative, which forced many government, and even some corporate, bond yields into negative territory. During the second half of the period, the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union (“EU”), beginning a multi-year process of negotiation in order to achieve “Brexit”. While markets initially reacted to the vote with alarm, the spillover to European and EM was relatively short-lived, although risks of further hits to EU cohesiveness could re-emerge.

During much of the reporting period, US earnings headwinds expanded beyond the energy, materials and industrial sectors, to include most sectors of the market. Headwinds eased somewhat at the end of the period as stabilizing oil prices pushed energy earnings higher relative to expectations. The sharp rise in the US dollar also weighed on earnings early in the period, though the dollar largely stabilized late in the period. US consumer spending held up well during the second half of the period amid a modest increase in real wages and low gasoline prices. Demand for autos reached

 

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Management Review – continued

 

near-record territory before plateauing late in the period, while the housing market continued its recovery. Slow global trade continued to mirror slow global growth, particularly for many EM countries. That said, EM countries began to show signs of a modest upturn in activity along with adjustment in their external accounts. These improved conditions appeared to have reassured investors and contributed to record inflows into the asset class during July and August as negative yields for an increasing share of developed market bonds drove yield-hungry investors further out on the risk spectrum. Similar investor inflows were experienced in the high grade and high yield corporate markets.

Detractors from Performance

Relative to the Blended Index, the fund’s greater exposure to US bonds rated (r) in the “B” credit quality segment was a detractor from performance.

The portion of the fund’s return derived from yield within US issues, which was less than that of the Blended Index, also hurt relative results. Additionally, a lesser exposure to Brazilian and Argentinean bonds also held back relative performance.

Contributors to Performance

During the reporting period, strong bond selection aided relative returns. The fund’s greater exposure to US bonds rated (r) in the “CCC”, “BBB”, and “BB” credit quality segments was a primary contributor to the fund’s outperformance.

The portion of the fund’s return derived from yield within Euro issues, which was greater than that of the Blended Index, also contributed to the fund’s outperformance. Additionally, yield curve (y) positioning in Europe, particularly the fund’s greater exposure to shifts in the long end (centered around maturities of 10 or more years) of the yield curve, strengthened relative results.

The fund employs leverage and, to the extent that investments are purchased through the use of leverage, the fund’s net asset value may increase or decrease at a greater rate than a comparable unleveraged fund. During the reporting period, the use of leverage had a positive impact on the fund’s performance.

Respectfully,

 

Richard Hawkins   William Adams   Ward Brown    David Cole
Portfolio Manager   Portfolio Manager   Portfolio Manager    Portfolio Manager
Pilar Gomez-Bravo   Robert Persons   Matt Ryan   
Portfolio Manager   Portfolio Manager   Portfolio Manager   

 

(r) Bonds rated “BBB”, “Baa”, or higher are considered investment grade; bonds rated “BB”, “Ba”, or below are considered non-investment grade. The source for bond quality ratings is Moody’s Investors Service, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch, Inc. and are applied using the following hierarchy: If all three agencies provide a rating, the middle rating (after dropping the highest and lowest ratings) is assigned; if two of the three agencies rate a security, the lower of the two is assigned. Ratings are shown in the S&P and Fitch scale (e.g., AAA). For securities which are not rated by any of the three agencies, the security is considered Not Rated.
(y) A yield curve graphically depicts the yields of different maturity bonds of the same credit quality and type; a normal yield curve is upward sloping, with short-term rates lower than long-term rates.

 

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Management Review – continued

 

The views expressed in this report are those of the portfolio managers only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover and do not necessarily reflect the views of MFS or any other person in the MFS organization. These views are subject to change at any time based on market or other conditions, and MFS disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied upon as investment advice or an indication of trading intent on behalf of any MFS portfolio. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities, and may not be representative of any MFS portfolio’s current or future investments.

 

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PERFORMANCE SUMMARY THROUGH 10/31/16

The following chart presents the fund’s historical performance in comparison to its benchmark(s). Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than quoted. The performance shown does not reflect the deduction of taxes, if any, that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the sale of fund shares. Performance data shown represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results.

Price Summary for MFS Multimarket Income Trust

                   Date        Price     

 

Year Ended 10/31/16

     Net Asset Value        10/31/16         $6.74  
              10/31/15         $6.76  
     New York Stock Exchange Price        10/31/16         $5.97  
              9/08/16  (high) (t)       $6.27  
              2/11/16  (low) (t)       $5.28  
                10/31/15         $5.94    

Total Returns vs Benchmarks

 

         

 

Year Ended 10/31/16

     MFS Multimarket Income Trust at       
    

New York Stock Exchange Price (r)

       9.93%     
    

Net Asset Value (r)

       9.05%     
     Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index (f)        10.16%     
     MFS Multimarket Income Trust Blended Index (f)(w)        8.72%     
     Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index (f)        4.91%     
     Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government/Mortgage Bond Index (f)        3.26%     
       JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global (f)        11.59%       

 

(f) Source: FactSet Research Systems Inc.

 

(r) Includes reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions.

 

(t) For the period November 1, 2015 through October 31, 2016.

 

(w) As of October 31, 2016, the MFS Multimarket Income Trust Blended Index was comprised of 50% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index, 20% JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global, 20% Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index, and 10% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government/Mortgage Bond Index.

 

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Performance Summary – continued

 

Benchmark Definitions

Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index (formerly Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index) – is a subset of the Global Aggregate Index, and contains investment grade credit securities from the U.S. Aggregate, Pan-European Aggregate, Asian-Pacific Aggregate, Eurodollar, 144A, and Euro-Yen indices. Credit securities are publicly issued corporate and specified foreign debentures and secured notes that meet the specified maturity, liquidity and quality requirements.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government/Mortgage Bond Index (formerly Barclays U.S. Government/Mortgage Bond Index) – measures debt issued by the U.S. Government, and its agencies, as well as mortgage-backed pass-through securities of Ginnie Mae (GNMA), Fannie Mae (FNMA), and Freddie Mac (FHLMC).

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index (formerly Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index) – is a component of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond Index, which measures performance of non-investment grade, fixed rate debt. The index limits the maximum exposure to any one issuer to 2%.

JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global – measures the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated debt instruments issued by emerging market sovereign and quasi-sovereign entities: Brady bonds, loans, Eurobonds.

It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

Notes to Performance Summary

The fund’s shares may trade at a discount or premium to net asset value. When fund shares trade at a premium, buyers pay more than the net asset value underlying fund shares, and shares purchased at a premium would receive less than the amount paid for them in the event of the fund’s concurrent liquidation.

The fund’s monthly distributions may include a return of capital to shareholders to the extent that the fund’s net investment income and net capital gains, determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, are insufficient to meet the fund’s target annual distribution rate. Distributions that are treated for federal income tax purposes as a return of capital will reduce each shareholder’s basis in his or her shares and, to the extent the return of capital exceeds such basis, will be treated as gain to the shareholder from a sale of shares. It may also result in a recharacterization of what economically represents a return of capital to ordinary income in those situations where a fund has long term capital gains and a capital loss carryforward. Returns of shareholder capital have the effect of reducing the fund’s assets and increasing the fund’s expense ratio.

The fund’s target annual distribution rate is calculated based on an annual rate of 8.00% of the fund’s average monthly net asset value, not a fixed share price, and the fund’s dividend amount will fluctuate with changes in the fund’s average monthly net assets.

Net asset values and performance results based on net asset value per share do not include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and may differ from amounts reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities or the Financial Highlights.

 

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Performance Summary – continued

 

From time to time the fund may receive proceeds from litigation settlements, without which performance would be lower.

 

9

In accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the fund hereby gives notice that it may from time to time repurchase shares of the fund in the open market at the option of the Board of Trustees and on such terms as the Trustees shall determine.


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PORTFOLIO MANAGERS’ PROFILES

 

Portfolio Manager   Primary Role   Since   Title and Five Year History
Richard Hawkins   Lead Portfolio

Manager

  2006   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1988.
William Adams   Below Investment
Grade Debt
Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2011   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 2009; Credit Analyst at MFS from 1997 to 2005.
Ward Brown   Emerging Markets

Debt Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2012   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 2005.
David Cole   Below Investment
Grade Debt
Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2006   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 2004.
Pilar Gomez-Bravo   Investment Grade

Debt Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2013   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 2013; Managing Director of Imperial Capital from May 2012 to March 2013; Portfolio Manager and Head of Research of Negentropy Capital from June 2011 to April 2012; Co-founder of Marengo Asset Management from June 2010 to April 2011.
Robert Persons   Investment Grade

Debt Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2013   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 2000.
Matt Ryan   Emerging Markets

Debt Instruments

Portfolio Manager

  2004   Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1997.

 

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DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN

The fund offers a Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) that allows common shareholders to reinvest either all of the distributions paid by the fund or only the long-term capital gains. Generally, purchases are made at the market price unless that price exceeds the net asset value (the shares are trading at a premium). If the shares are trading at a premium, purchases will be made at a price of either the net asset value or 95% of the market price, whichever is greater. You can also buy shares on a quarterly basis in any amount $100 and over. The Plan Agent will purchase shares under the Cash Purchase Plan on the 15th of January, April, July, and October or shortly thereafter.

If shares are registered in your own name, new shareholders will automatically participate in the Plan, unless you have indicated that you do not wish to participate. If your shares are in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, you can ask the firm or nominee to participate in the Plan on your behalf. If the nominee does not offer the Plan, you may wish to request that your shares be re-registered in your own name so that you can participate. There is no service charge to reinvest distributions, nor are there brokerage charges for shares issued directly by the fund. However, when shares are bought on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market, each participant pays a pro rata share of the transaction expenses, including commissions. Dividends and capital gains distributions are taxable whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares – the automatic reinvestment of distributions does not relieve you of any income tax that may be payable (or required to be withheld) on the distributions.

If your shares are held directly with the Plan Agent, you may withdraw from the Plan at any time by going to the Plan Agent’s website at www.computershare.com/investor, by calling 1-800-637-2304 any business day from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern time or by writing to the Plan Agent at P.O. Box 43078, Providence, RI 02940-3078. Please have available the name of the fund and your account number. For certain types of registrations, such as corporate accounts, instructions must be submitted in writing. Please call for additional details. When you withdraw from the Plan, you can receive the value of the reinvested shares in one of three ways: your full shares will be held in your account, the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send the proceeds to you, or you may transfer your full shares to your investment professional who can hold or sell them. Additionally, the Plan Agent will sell your fractional shares and send the proceeds to you.

If you have any questions or for further information or a copy of the Plan, contact the Plan Agent Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the Transfer Agent for the fund) at 1-800-637-2304, at the Plan Agent’s website at www.computershare.com/investor, or by writing to the Plan Agent at P.O. Box 43078, Providence, RI 02940-3078.

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

10/31/16

The Portfolio of Investments is a complete list of all securities owned by your fund. It is categorized by broad-based asset classes.

 

Bonds - 112.9%                 
Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Aerospace - 0.5%                 
CPI International, Inc., 8.75%, 2/15/2018    $ 1,115,000      $ 1,131,725   
Lockheed Martin Corp., 3.55%, 1/15/2026      406,000        431,312   
TransDigm, Inc., 6%, 7/15/2022      245,000        255,413   
TransDigm, Inc., 6.5%, 7/15/2024      700,000        736,750   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,555,200   
Airlines - 0.1%                 
Ryanair Ltd., 1.125%, 3/10/2023    EUR 325,000      $ 360,316   
Apparel Manufacturers - 0.1%                 
Christian Dior SE, 0.75%, 6/24/2021    EUR 300,000      $ 331,859   
Asset-Backed & Securitized - 5.2%                 
Atrium CDO Corp., FRN, 1.42%, 11/16/2022 (z)    $ 1,541,499      $ 1,540,561   
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage, Inc., FRN, 5.745%, 2/10/2051      1,313,978        1,336,926   
Bayview Financial Revolving Mortgage Loan Trust, FRN, 2.123%, 12/28/2040 (z)      1,873,963        1,387,464   
Chesapeake Funding II LLC, 2016-1A, “A2”, FRN, 1.674%, 3/15/2028 (n)      1,550,000        1,562,464   
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust, FRN, 5.711%, 12/10/2049      390,311        32,182   
Citigroup/Deutsche Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust, FRN, 5.366%, 12/11/2049      1,400,000        1,409,623   
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust, “AM”, FRN, 5.69%, 6/15/2039      1,781,000        1,797,903   
Crest Ltd., CDO, 7%, 1/28/2040 (a)(p)      3,139,965        367,439   
Dryden Senior Loan Fund, 2013-26A, “A”, CLO, FRN, 1.98%, 7/15/2025 (n)      1,500,000        1,488,669   
Dryden Senior Loan Fund, 2014-31A, “C”, CLO, FRN, 3.731%, 4/18/2026 (z)      1,750,000        1,747,654   
Enterprise Fleet Financing LLC, 2014-1, “A2”, 0.87%, 9/20/2019 (n)      297,965        297,817   
Falcon Franchise Loan LLC, FRN, 441.768%, 1/05/2025 (i)(z)      11,834        2,873   
First Union National Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust, FRN, 2.187%, 1/12/2043 (i)(q)(z)      131,887        532   
First Union-Lehman Brothers Bank of America, FRN, 1.072%, 11/18/2035 (i)      2,951,567        33,027   
Greenwich Capital Commercial Funding Corp., 5.475%, 3/10/2039      1,745,342        1,751,372   
John Deere Owner Trust , “A2”, 1.15%, 10/15/2018      1,484,000        1,485,316   

 

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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Asset-Backed & Securitized - continued                 
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp., “A4”, FRN, 5.754%, 6/15/2049    $ 1,870,068      $ 1,890,531   
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Trust, 2007-LD11, “AM”, FRN, 5.754%, 6/15/2049      2,243,253        2,266,414   
Lehman Brothers Commercial Conduit Mortgage Trust, FRN, 1.092%, 2/18/2030 (i)      300,237        264   
Loomis, Sayles & Co., CLO, “A1”, FRN, 2.41%, 10/15/2027 (z)      2,500,000        2,493,032   
Mercedes-Benz Auto Lease Trust, 2015-B, “A2B”, 1.054%, 1/16/2018      843,595        843,900   
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust, “AM”, FRN, 5.678%, 4/15/2049      1,674,000        1,627,564   
Morgan Stanley Capital I, Inc., FRN, 1.477%, 4/28/2039 (i)(z)      1,549,894        10,787   
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust, “A4”, FRN, 5.958%, 2/15/2051      687,148        693,147   
    

 

 

 
      $ 26,067,461   
Automotive - 1.9%                 
Accuride Corp., 9.5%, 8/01/2018    $ 845,000      $ 842,888   
Allison Transmission, Inc., 5%, 10/01/2024 (n)      1,125,000        1,147,500   
Delphi Automotive PLC, 1.5%, 3/10/2025    EUR 250,000        280,120   
Ferrari N.V., 1.5%, 3/16/2023    EUR 400,000        443,623   
FGA Capital Ireland PLC, 2%, 10/23/2019    EUR 700,000        801,199   
Gates Global LLC, 6%, 7/15/2022 (n)    $ 570,000        538,650   
General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.45%, 4/10/2022      486,000        491,418   
Hyundai Capital America, 4%, 6/08/2017 (n)      256,000        259,832   
IHO Verwaltungs Gmbh, 4.75%, 9/15/2026 (n)      970,000        967,575   
Lear Corp., 5.25%, 1/15/2025      721,000        773,273   
Volkswagen International Finance N.V., 3.875% to 9/04/2018, FRN to 9/29/2049    EUR 400,000        447,882   
Volkswagen International Finance N.V., FRN, 2.5%, 12/29/2049    EUR 230,000        240,868   
ZF North America Capital, Inc., 4.5%, 4/29/2022 (n)    $ 1,335,000        1,413,431   
ZF North America Capital, Inc., 4.75%, 4/29/2025 (n)      1,052,000        1,109,860   
    

 

 

 
      $ 9,758,119   
Biotechnology - 0.1%                 
Life Technologies Corp., 6%, 3/01/2020    $ 363,000      $ 404,438   
Broadcasting - 2.0%                 
AMC Networks, Inc., 5%, 4/01/2024    $ 595,000      $ 602,438   
CBS Radio, Inc., 7.25%, 11/01/2024 (z)      445,000        462,244   
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc., “A”, 6.5%, 11/15/2022      400,000        402,000   
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc., “B”, 6.5%, 11/15/2022      1,095,000        1,115,258   
Grupo Televisa S.A.B., 6.125%, 1/31/2046      284,000        309,933   
iHeartMedia, Inc., 9%, 3/01/2021      1,091,000        780,065   
Liberty Media Corp., 8.5%, 7/15/2029      1,280,000        1,420,800   

 

13


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Broadcasting - continued                 
Liberty Media Corp., 8.25%, 2/01/2030    $ 50,000      $ 53,500   
Match Group, Inc., 6.375%, 6/01/2024      610,000        658,800   
Netflix, Inc., 5.375%, 2/01/2021      945,000        1,024,144   
Netflix, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2025      435,000        482,306   
Netflix, Inc., 4.375%, 11/15/2026 (z)      480,000        472,200   
Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc., 6.875%, 11/15/2020      900,000        932,625   
Omnicom Group, Inc., 3.65%, 11/01/2024      154,000        161,406   
Omnicom Group, Inc., 3.6%, 4/15/2026      444,000        461,234   
ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG, 2.625%, 4/15/2021    EUR 485,000        568,696   
    

 

 

 
      $ 9,907,649   
Brokerage & Asset Managers - 0.1%                 
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., 2.75%, 12/01/2020    $ 274,000      $ 282,956   
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., 3.75%, 12/01/2025      450,000        479,056   
    

 

 

 
      $ 762,012   
Building - 2.4%                 
Allegion PLC, 5.875%, 9/15/2023    $ 473,000      $ 509,658   
Allegion U.S. Holding Co., Inc., 5.75%, 10/01/2021      1,295,000        1,348,419   
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc., 6.375%, 10/01/2023      780,000        834,600   
Cimpor Financial Operations B.V., 5.75%, 7/17/2024 (n)      284,000        245,316   
Elementia S.A. de C.V., 5.5%, 1/15/2025 (n)      210,000        213,780   
Gibraltar Industries, Inc., 6.25%, 2/01/2021      1,150,000        1,191,688   
HD Supply, Inc., 5.75%, 4/15/2024 (n)      640,000        672,000   
HeidelbergCement AG, 2.25%, 3/30/2023    EUR 400,000        459,957   
Masco Corp., 4.45%, 4/01/2025    $ 170,000        177,438   
Masco Corp., 4.375%, 4/01/2026      791,000        822,640   
Mohawk Industries, Inc., 3.85%, 2/01/2023      653,000        680,167   
Owens Corning, 4.2%, 12/15/2022      184,000        195,356   
Owens Corning, 3.4%, 8/15/2026      372,000        368,075   
PriSo Acquisition Corp., 9%, 5/15/2023 (n)      975,000        948,188   
Standard Industries, Inc., 5.375%, 11/15/2024 (n)      1,050,000        1,085,438   
Standard Industries, Inc., 6%, 10/15/2025 (n)      635,000        677,831   
Summit Materials LLC/Summit Materials Finance Co., 6.125%, 7/15/2023      1,125,000        1,153,125   
Union Andina de Cementos S.A.A., 5.875%, 10/30/2021 (n)      270,000        280,530   
    

 

 

 
      $ 11,864,206   
Business Services - 2.4%                 
Alliance Data Systems Corp., 5.875%, 11/01/2021 (z)    $ 885,000      $ 891,638   
Cisco Systems, Inc., 2.2%, 2/28/2021      530,000        539,046   
Equinix, Inc., 4.875%, 4/01/2020      855,000        884,925   
Equinix, Inc., 5.375%, 1/01/2022      290,000        307,400   
Equinix, Inc., 5.375%, 4/01/2023      1,065,000        1,111,594   

 

14


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Business Services - continued                 
Equinix, Inc., 5.75%, 1/01/2025    $ 782,000      $ 826,965   
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 3.875%, 6/05/2024      664,000        701,458   
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 5%, 10/15/2025      208,000        234,091   
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 3%, 8/15/2026      504,000        492,607   
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 4.5%, 8/15/2046      244,000        238,385   
Iron Mountain, Inc., REIT, 6%, 10/01/2020 (n)      465,000        492,319   
Iron Mountain, Inc., REIT, 6%, 8/15/2023      1,330,000        1,413,125   
MSCI, Inc., 5.75%, 8/15/2025 (n)      595,000        632,574   
NeuStar, Inc., 4.5%, 1/15/2023      760,000        705,850   
Tencent Holdings Ltd., 3.375%, 3/05/2018 (n)      664,000        677,650   
Tencent Holdings Ltd., 3.375%, 5/02/2019 (n)      965,000        998,245   
Tencent Holdings Ltd., 3.8%, 2/11/2025 (n)      734,000        776,012   
    

 

 

 
      $ 11,923,884   
Cable TV - 5.1%                 
Altice Financing S.A., 6.5%, 1/15/2022 (n)    $ 1,477,000      $ 1,543,834   
Altice Financing S.A., 6.625%, 2/15/2023 (n)      1,525,000        1,570,750   
Altice Finco S.A., 8.125%, 1/15/2024 (n)      719,000        736,975   
CCO Holdings LLC, 5.25%, 9/30/2022      500,000        520,625   
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.125%, 5/01/2023 (n)      1,040,000        1,073,800   
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.75%, 1/15/2024      1,395,000        1,475,213   
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.375%, 5/01/2025 (n)      305,000        313,388   
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.75%, 2/15/2026 (n)      505,000        526,147   
Cequel Communications Holdings, 6.375%, 9/15/2020 (n)      725,000        746,750   
Charter Operating/CCO Capital Corp., 6.384%, 10/23/2035 (n)      1,005,000        1,158,496   
Comcast Corp., 2.75%, 3/01/2023      1,365,000        1,402,720   
Comcast Corp., 4.65%, 7/15/2042      700,000        776,447   
CSC Holdings LLC, 5.5%, 4/15/2027 (n)      870,000        882,506   
DISH DBS Corp., 5%, 3/15/2023      1,010,000        994,850   
DISH DBS Corp., 5.875%, 11/15/2024      1,360,000        1,369,350   
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A., 7.25%, 4/01/2019      510,000        411,188   
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A., 5.5%, 8/01/2023      645,000        427,313   
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A., 8%, 2/15/2024 (n)      270,000        271,350   
LGE Holdco VI B.V., 7.125%, 5/15/2024 (n)    EUR 680,000        843,511   
Lynx II Corp., 6.375%, 4/15/2023 (n)    $ 675,000        688,500   
Shaw Communications, Inc., 5.65%, 10/01/2019    CAD 417,000        341,382   
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 4.625%, 5/15/2023 (n)    $ 540,000        543,375   
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 6%, 7/15/2024 (n)      1,215,000        1,289,419   
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 5.375%, 4/15/2025 (n)      650,000        662,935   
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 5.375%, 7/15/2026 (n)      388,000        394,064   

 

15


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Cable TV - continued                 
Sky PLC, 2.5%, 9/15/2026    EUR 400,000      $ 477,034   
Time Warner Cable, Inc., 5.75%, 6/02/2031    GBP 250,000        356,710   
Time Warner Cable, Inc., 4.5%, 9/15/2042    $ 210,000        197,480   
Unitymedia Hessen, 5.5%, 1/15/2023 (n)      950,000        984,438   
Unitymedia KabelBW GmbH, 6.125%, 1/15/2025 (n)      700,000        729,750   
Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC, 5.375%, 4/15/2021 (n)      468,000        483,210   
Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC, 5.25%, 1/15/2026 (n)      710,000        702,687   
VTR Finance B.V., 6.875%, 1/15/2024 (n)      207,000        216,574   
Ziggo Bond Finance B.V., 5.875%, 1/15/2025 (n)      450,000        446,625   
    

 

 

 
      $ 25,559,396   
Chemicals - 1.9%                 
Air Liquide Finance Co., 2.25%, 9/27/2023 (n)    $ 493,000      $ 488,501   
Axalta Coating Systems Co., 4.875%, 8/15/2024 (n)      605,000        614,075   
Chemours Co., 6.625%, 5/15/2023      745,000        722,650   
Consolidated Energy Finance S.A., 6.75%, 10/15/2019 (n)      384,000        384,000   
GCP Applied Technologies Co., 9.5%, 2/01/2023 (n)      720,000        815,400   
Hexion U.S. Finance Corp., 6.625%, 4/15/2020      395,000        345,625   
Hexion U.S. Finance Corp./Hexion Nova Scotia Finance, 8.875%, 2/01/2018      490,000        465,745   
Huntsman International LLC, 5.125%, 4/15/2021    EUR 335,000        390,102   
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc., 1.75%, 3/14/2024    EUR 350,000        407,338   
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., 5.75%, 4/15/2024    $ 487,000        569,475   
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., 4.625%, 2/26/2055      386,000        365,742   
Momentive Performance Materials, Inc., 3.88%, 10/24/2021      695,000        618,550   
PPG Industries, Inc., 0.875%, 11/03/2025    EUR 350,000        380,630   
Tronox Finance LLC, 6.375%, 8/15/2020    $ 1,300,000        1,166,750   
Tronox Finance LLC, 7.5%, 3/15/2022 (n)      805,000        720,475   
W.R. Grace & Co., 5.125%, 10/01/2021 (n)      1,035,000        1,102,275   
    

 

 

 
      $ 9,557,333   
Computer Software - 0.9%                 
Diamond 1 Finance Corp./Diamond 2 Finance Corp., 6.02%, 6/15/2026 (n)    $ 900,000      $ 981,050   
Diamond 1 Finance Corp./Diamond 2 Finance Corp., 5.875%, 6/15/2021 (n)      355,000        374,155   
Microsoft Corp., 1.55%, 8/08/2021      1,021,000        1,010,624   
Oracle Corp., 3.4%, 7/08/2024      483,000        509,617   
VeriSign, Inc., 4.625%, 5/01/2023      1,629,000        1,677,870   
    

 

 

 
      $ 4,553,316   
Computer Software - Systems - 1.1%                 
Apple, Inc., 3.05%, 7/31/2029    GBP 450,000      $ 590,115   
Apple, Inc., 3.85%, 8/04/2046    $ 291,000        283,372   

 

16


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Computer Software - Systems - continued                 
CDW LLC/CDW Finance Corp., 6%, 8/15/2022    $ 485,000      $ 514,100   
CDW LLC/CDW Finance Corp., 5.5%, 12/01/2024      425,000        446,382   
JDA Software Group, Inc., 7.375%, 10/15/2024 (n)      545,000        562,713   
Quintiles IMS Holdings, Inc., 5%, 10/15/2026 (n)      770,000        795,988   
Sabre GLBL, Inc., 5.375%, 4/15/2023 (n)      1,145,000        1,175,056   
Western Digital Corp., 10.5%, 4/01/2024 (n)      920,000        1,062,600   
    

 

 

 
      $ 5,430,326   
Conglomerates - 1.7%                 
Amsted Industries Co., 5%, 3/15/2022 (n)    $ 1,510,000      $ 1,513,775   
Apex Tool Group, 7%, 2/01/2021 (n)      965,000        880,563   
EnerSys, 5%, 4/30/2023 (n)      1,435,000        1,470,875   
Enpro Industries, Inc., 5.875%, 9/15/2022      1,315,000        1,367,600   
Entegris, Inc., 6%, 4/01/2022 (n)      1,275,000        1,319,625   
General Electric Co., 1.25%, 5/26/2023    EUR 175,000        201,487   
Renaissance Acquisition, 6.875%, 8/15/2021 (n)    $ 1,300,000        1,274,000   
SPX FLOW, Inc., 5.625%, 8/15/2024 (n)      690,000        699,488   
    

 

 

 
      $ 8,727,413   
Construction - 0.1%                 
Empresas ICA S.A.B. de C.V., 8.9%, 2/04/2021 (a)(d)    $ 590,000      $ 109,888   
Empresas ICA S.A.B. de C.V., 8.875%, 5/29/2024 (a)(d)(n)      914,000        170,004   
    

 

 

 
      $ 279,892   
Consumer Products - 1.0%                 
NBTY, Inc., 7.625%, 5/15/2021 (n)    $ 1,010,000      $ 987,275   
Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 3.85%, 4/01/2023      433,000        459,504   
Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 4%, 12/01/2024      450,000        474,653   
Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 5.375%, 4/01/2036      165,000        191,070   
Prestige Brands, Inc., 5.375%, 12/15/2021 (n)      845,000        876,688   
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury Services PLC, 3.625%, 9/21/2023 (n)      500,000        529,967   
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 6.125%, 12/15/2024      165,000        180,675   
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 5.75%, 7/15/2025      770,000        833,525   
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 4%, 10/01/2026 (z)    EUR 280,000        315,728   
Whirlpool Finance Luxembourg S.A., 1.25%, 11/02/2026    EUR 240,000        260,694   
    

 

 

 
      $ 5,109,779   
Consumer Services - 1.9%                 
ADT Corp., 6.25%, 10/15/2021    $ 1,525,000      $ 1,667,969   
ADT Corp., 4.125%, 6/15/2023      370,000        361,790   
Garda World Security Corp., 7.25%, 11/15/2021 (n)      755,000        721,025   
Garda World Security Corp., 7.25%, 11/15/2021 (n)      470,000        448,850   
Grupo Posadas S.A.B. de C.V., 7.875%, 6/30/2022 (n)      700,000        724,850   
Interval Acquisition Corp., 5.625%, 4/15/2023      1,635,000        1,688,138   

 

17


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Consumer Services - continued                 
Mobile Mini, Inc., 5.875%, 7/01/2024    $ 1,115,000      $ 1,162,388   
Monitronics International, Inc., 9.125%, 4/01/2020      1,495,000        1,416,513   
Priceline Group, Inc., 2.15%, 11/25/2022    EUR 170,000        200,686   
Priceline Group, Inc., 1.8%, 3/03/2027    EUR 650,000        711,973   
Service Corp. International, 5.375%, 5/15/2024    $ 565,000        593,250   
    

 

 

 
      $ 9,697,432   
Containers - 2.9%                 
Ball Corp., 5%, 3/15/2022    $ 1,303,000      $ 1,400,725   
Ball Corp., 5.25%, 7/01/2025      330,000        350,873   
Berry Plastics Group, Inc., 5.5%, 5/15/2022      1,155,000        1,201,200   
Berry Plastics Group, Inc., 6%, 10/15/2022      680,000        719,100   
Crown American LLC, 4.5%, 1/15/2023      1,147,000        1,175,675   
Crown American LLC, 4.25%, 9/30/2026 (n)      490,000        480,813   
Crown European Holdings S.A., 3.375%, 5/15/2025 (z)    EUR 650,000        731,590   
Multi-Color Corp., 6.125%, 12/01/2022 (n)    $ 1,240,000        1,292,700   
Plastipak Holdings, Inc., 6.5%, 10/01/2021 (n)      1,013,000        1,048,455   
Reynolds Group, 5.75%, 10/15/2020      600,000        615,768   
Reynolds Group, 8.25%, 2/15/2021      1,560,000        1,629,812   
Reynolds Group, 5.125%, 7/15/2023 (n)      525,000        538,944   
Reynolds Group, 7%, 7/15/2024 (n)      65,000        69,469   
Sealed Air Corp., 4.875%, 12/01/2022 (n)      1,110,000        1,169,663   
Sealed Air Corp., 4.5%, 9/15/2023 (n)    EUR 450,000        545,856   
Sealed Air Corp., 5.125%, 12/01/2024 (n)    $ 370,000        391,275   
Signode Industrial Group, 6.375%, 5/01/2022 (n)      1,465,000        1,479,650   
    

 

 

 
      $ 14,841,568   
Electronics - 1.2%                 
Flextronics International Ltd., 4.625%, 2/15/2020    $ 174,000      $ 186,315   
Micron Technology, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2022      980,000        1,012,242   
Micron Technology, Inc., 5.5%, 2/01/2025      345,000        338,207   
NXP B.V., 5.75%, 2/15/2021 (n)      480,000        499,200   
NXP B.V./NXP Funding LLC, 5.75%, 3/15/2023 (n)      1,070,000        1,139,550   
NXP B.V./NXP Funding LLC, 4.625%, 6/01/2023 (n)      366,000        400,770   
Sensata Technologies B.V., 5.625%, 11/01/2024 (n)      645,000        683,700   
Sensata Technologies B.V., 5%, 10/01/2025 (n)      445,000        456,125   
Tyco Electronics Group S.A., 6.55%, 10/01/2017      700,000        733,397   
Tyco Electronics Group S.A., 1.1%, 3/01/2023 EUR    EUR 550,000        615,302   
    

 

 

 
             $ 6,064,808   
Emerging Market Quasi-Sovereign - 5.1%                 
Autoridad del Canal de Panama, 4.95%, 7/29/2035 (n)    $ 201,000      $ 226,427   
Banco de Reservas de la Republica Dominicana, 7%, 2/01/2023 (n)      946,000        964,920   

 

18


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Emerging Market Quasi-Sovereign - continued                 
Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C., 3.8% to 8/11/2021, FRN to 8/11/2026 (n)    $ 226,000      $ 223,740   
CNPC (HK) Overseas Capital Ltd., 4.5%, 4/28/2021 (n)      1,242,000        1,356,042   
CNPC General Capital Ltd., 3.4%, 4/16/2023 (n)      391,000        402,789   
Comision Federal de Electricidad, 4.875%, 1/15/2024 (n)      517,000        537,680   
Comision Federal de Electricidad, 4.875%, 1/15/2024      465,000        483,600   
Comision Federal de Electricidad, 5.75%, 2/14/2042 (n)      915,000        934,325   
Comision Federal de Electricidad, 6.125%, 6/16/2045 (n)      900,000        950,625   
Corporacion Financiera de Desarrollo S.A., 4.75%, 7/15/2025 (n)      268,000        295,470   
Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 4.375%, 10/30/2024 (n)      296,000        312,463   
Empresa Nacional del Petroleo, 3.75%, 8/05/2026 (n)      423,000        422,687   
Gaz Capital S.A., 4.95%, 2/06/2028 (n)      492,000        482,219   
Majapahit Holding B.V., 7.25%, 6/28/2017 (n)      1,029,000        1,062,443   
Majapahit Holding B.V., 8%, 8/07/2019 (n)      1,197,000        1,367,333   
Majapahit Holding B.V., 7.75%, 1/20/2020 (n)      1,045,000        1,196,525   
Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 4.5%, 10/22/2025 (n)      371,000        373,783   
Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 6.875%, 4/25/2044 (n)      373,000        408,808   
Pertamina PT, 5.25%, 5/23/2021 (n)      511,000        551,895   
Pertamina PT, 4.875%, 5/03/2022 (n)      540,000        576,239   
Pertamina PT, 4.3%, 5/20/2023 (n)      323,000        334,758   
Pertamina PT, 6%, 5/03/2042      680,000        716,976   
Petrobras Global Finance B.V., 6.25%, 3/17/2024      1,043,000        1,031,006   
Petrobras International Finance Co., 6.75%, 1/27/2041      1,159,000        1,026,816   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 5.5%, 1/21/2021      1,199,000        1,272,439   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 4.625%, 9/21/2023 (n)      221,000        220,403   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.875%, 8/04/2026 (n)      205,000        229,190   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 5.5%, 6/27/2044      82,000        70,635   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 5.625%, 1/23/2046      213,000        184,192   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.75%, 9/21/2047 (z)      161,000        159,591   
PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III, 4.875%, 10/01/2024 (n)      200,000        212,094   
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk, 5.125%, 5/16/2024 (n)      438,000        467,480   
PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, 5.5%, 11/22/2021 (n)      752,000        832,840   
Sinopec Capital (2013) Ltd., 3.125%, 4/24/2023 (n)      666,000        675,401   
Sinopec Capital (2013) Ltd., 4.25%, 4/24/2043 (n)      548,000        563,972   
Sinopec Group Overseas Development (2012) Ltd., 3.9%, 5/17/2022 (n)      544,000        581,795   
Southern Gas Corridor CJSC, 6.875%, 3/24/2026      1,367,000        1,542,085   
State Grid Overseas Investment (2014) Ltd., 4.125%, 5/07/2024 (n)      2,263,000        2,464,835   
Three Gorges Finance I (Cayman Islands) Ltd., 3.7%, 6/10/2025 (n)      204,000        214,660   
    

 

 

 
      $ 25,931,181   

 

19


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Emerging Market Sovereign - 7.7%                 
Dominican Republic, 7.5%, 5/06/2021 (n)    $ 879,000      $ 967,076   
Dominican Republic, 6.6%, 1/28/2024 (n)      188,000        203,980   
Dominican Republic, 5.875%, 4/18/2024 (n)      206,000        213,750   
Dominican Republic, 5.5%, 1/27/2025 (n)      211,000        214,693   
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 4.5%, 10/26/2046 (z)      208,000        204,620   
Oriental Republic of Uruguay, 4.5%, 8/14/2024      213,714        233,803   
Oriental Republic of Uruguay, 4.375%, 10/27/2027      377,731        398,978   
Republic of Argentina, 6.875%, 4/22/2021 (n)      1,489,000        1,611,098   
Republic of Colombia, 8.125%, 5/21/2024      679,000        878,287   
Republic of Colombia, 6.125%, 1/18/2041      435,000        496,988   
Republic of Croatia, 5.5%, 4/04/2023 (n)      1,362,000        1,484,580   
Republic of Hungary, 5.375%, 2/21/2023      674,000        764,855   
Republic of Hungary, 7.625%, 3/29/2041      488,000        743,712   
Republic of Indonesia, 6.875%, 1/17/2018      838,000        886,148   
Republic of Indonesia, 11.625%, 3/04/2019      733,000        893,691   
Republic of Indonesia, 4.875%, 5/05/2021 (n)      336,000        365,413   
Republic of Indonesia, 2.875%, 7/08/2021 (z)    EUR 375,000        437,961   
Republic of Indonesia, 3.375%, 4/15/2023 (n)    $ 517,000        521,589   
Republic of Indonesia, 5.875%, 1/15/2024 (n)      225,000        261,019   
Republic of Indonesia, 4.125%, 1/15/2025      1,422,000        1,491,523   
Republic of Indonesia, 4.125%, 1/15/2025 (n)      339,000        355,574   
Republic of Kazakhstan, 3.875%, 10/14/2024 (n)      427,000        441,416   
Republic of Kazakhstan, 5.125%, 7/21/2025 (n)      983,000        1,088,938   
Republic of Kazakhstan, 4.875%, 10/14/2044 (n)      207,000        209,078   
Republic of Lithuania, 6.125%, 3/09/2021 (n)      499,000        580,711   
Republic of Lithuania, 6.625%, 2/01/2022 (n)      1,425,000        1,726,031   
Republic of Panama, 3.75%, 3/16/2025      231,000        244,860   
Republic of Panama, 8.875%, 9/30/2027      1,273,000        1,877,675   
Republic of Panama, 9.375%, 4/01/2029      873,000        1,328,051   
Republic of Paraguay, 4.625%, 1/25/2023 (n)      212,000        221,218   
Republic of Peru, 8.75%, 11/21/2033      629,000        992,248   
Republic of Peru, 5.625%, 11/18/2050      217,000        275,590   
Republic of Poland, 5%, 3/23/2022      609,000        689,693   
Republic of Romania, 6.75%, 2/07/2022 (n)      1,074,000        1,275,375   
Republic of Romania, 4.375%, 8/22/2023 (n)      486,000        527,893   
Republic of Romania, 4.875%, 1/22/2024 (n)      328,000        367,504   
Republic of Sri Lanka, 6.125%, 6/03/2025      1,336,000        1,339,452   
Republic of Turkey, 7%, 3/11/2019      790,000        854,188   
Republic of Turkey, 5.625%, 3/30/2021      670,000        707,567   
Republic of Turkey, 6.25%, 9/26/2022      646,000        702,711   
Republic of Turkey, 4.875%, 10/09/2026      1,229,000        1,225,313   
Russian Federation, 4.875%, 9/16/2023 (n)      800,000        859,968   
Russian Federation, 4.75%, 5/27/2026      1,000,000        1,058,380   
Russian Federation, 7.5%, 3/31/2030      274,990        332,534   

 

20


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Emerging Market Sovereign - continued                 
Russian Federation, 5.625%, 4/04/2042 (n)    $ 600,000      $ 662,160   
Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 6.75%, 1/29/2020      273,000        304,082   
United Mexican States, 3.625%, 3/15/2022      1,710,000        1,786,950   
United Mexican States, 4%, 10/02/2023      1,364,000        1,433,564   
United Mexican States, 8.5%, 5/31/2029    MXN  29,290,000        1,810,990   
United Mexican States, 5.75%, 10/12/2110    $ 408,000        417,180   
    

 

 

 
      $ 38,970,658   
Energy - Independent - 2.8%                 
Afren PLC, 11.5%, 2/01/2016 (a)(d)(n)    $ 335,000      $ 34   
Afren PLC, 10.25%, 4/08/2019 (a)(d)(n)      219,000        22   
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc., 6.75%, 4/15/2021      795,000        482,963   
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 4/15/2023      1,005,000        1,032,638   
Chaparral Energy, Inc., 7.625%, 11/15/2022 (a)(d)      465,000        360,375   
Concho Resources, Inc., 5.5%, 4/01/2023      1,115,000        1,140,645   
Consol Energy, Inc., 5.875%, 4/15/2022      485,000        448,322   
Consol Energy, Inc., 8%, 4/01/2023      975,000        965,250   
Continental Resources, Inc., 4.5%, 4/15/2023      1,110,000        1,057,275   
Gulfport Energy Corp., 6%, 10/15/2024 (z)      720,000        733,500   
PDC Energy, Inc., 6.125%, 9/15/2024 (n)      1,035,000        1,076,400   
QEP Resources, Inc., 5.25%, 5/01/2023      1,060,000        1,041,450   
Range Resources Corp., 4.875%, 5/15/2025      1,105,000        1,055,839   
Rice Energy, Inc., 7.25%, 5/01/2023      940,000        996,400   
Sanchez Energy Corp., 6.125%, 1/15/2023      1,290,000        1,102,950   
Seven Generations Energy, 8.25%, 5/15/2020 (n)      470,000        498,200   
Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd., 4%, 8/15/2026      1,025,000        988,180   
Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd., 4%, 8/15/2026 (n)      422,000        406,841   
Whiting Petroleum Corp., 6.25%, 4/01/2023      935,000        862,538   
    

 

 

 
      $ 14,249,822   
Energy - Integrated - 0.4%                 
Cenovus Energy, Inc., 6.75%, 11/15/2039    $ 632,000      $ 705,495   
Cenovus Energy, Inc., 4.45%, 9/15/2042      510,000        447,042   
LUKOIL International Finance B.V., 4.563%, 4/24/2023 (n)      698,000        706,809   
Pacific Exploration and Production Corp., 7.25%, 12/12/2021 (n)      1,145,000        229,000   
Pacific Exploration and Production Corp., 5.125%, 3/28/2023 (n)      419,000        83,296   
Pacific Exploration and Production Corp., 5.625%, 1/19/2025 (n)      272,000        54,400   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,226,042   
Entertainment - 1.1%                 
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., 5.875%, 11/15/2026 (z)    $ 190,000      $ 190,713   
Carnival Corp., 1.875%, 11/07/2022    EUR 550,000        642,138   
Cedar Fair LP, 5.25%, 3/15/2021    $ 1,130,000        1,171,889   
Cedar Fair LP, 5.375%, 6/01/2024      415,000        437,825   

 

21


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Entertainment - continued                 
Cinemark USA, Inc., 5.125%, 12/15/2022    $ 1,045,000      $ 1,073,738   
Cinemark USA, Inc., 4.875%, 6/01/2023      780,000        780,975   
Six Flags Entertainment Corp., 5.25%, 1/15/2021 (n)      1,325,000        1,364,750   
    

 

 

 
      $ 5,662,028   
Financial Institutions - 3.5%                 
AerCap Ireland Capital Ltd., 4.625%, 10/30/2020    $ 150,000      $ 157,875   
Aircastle Ltd., 4.625%, 12/15/2018      790,000        823,575   
Aircastle Ltd., 5.125%, 3/15/2021      550,000        583,688   
Aircastle Ltd., 5.5%, 2/15/2022      980,000        1,051,050   
CIT Group, Inc., 5.25%, 3/15/2018      1,115,000        1,154,761   
CIT Group, Inc., 6.625%, 4/01/2018 (n)      1,447,000        1,519,350   
CIT Group, Inc., 5.5%, 2/15/2019 (n)      1,269,000        1,335,623   
CIT Group, Inc., 5%, 8/15/2022      365,000        389,181   
Credit Acceptance Corp., 6.125%, 2/15/2021      106,000        106,530   
Credit Acceptance Corp., 7.375%, 3/15/2023      1,135,000        1,171,888   
Icahn Enterprises LP, 6%, 8/01/2020      1,060,000        1,041,450   
Icahn Enterprises LP, 5.875%, 2/01/2022      1,270,000        1,208,088   
International Lease Finance Corp., 7.125%, 9/01/2018 (n)      337,000        366,909   
Nationstar Mortgage LLC/Capital Corp., 6.5%, 8/01/2018      785,000        794,322   
Nationstar Mortgage LLC/Capital Corp., 7.875%, 10/01/2020      1,410,000        1,438,200   
Nationstar Mortgage LLC/Capital Corp., 6.5%, 7/01/2021      255,000        253,088   
Navient Corp., 8%, 3/25/2020      1,815,000        1,969,275   
Navient Corp., 5.875%, 3/25/2021      395,000        395,494   
Navient Corp., 7.25%, 1/25/2022      1,380,000        1,393,800   
Navient Corp., 7.25%, 9/25/2023      205,000        204,231   
Navient Corp., 6.125%, 3/25/2024      455,000        416,325   
    

 

 

 
      $ 17,774,703   
Food & Beverages - 2.7%                 
Anheuser-Busch InBev N.V., 1.5%, 4/18/2030    EUR 325,000      $ 361,617   
Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., 3.3%, 2/01/2023    $ 631,000        658,569   
Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., 4.7%, 2/01/2036      826,000        915,652   
Coca-Cola Co., 0.75%, 3/09/2023    EUR 325,000        366,051   
Coca-Cola Co., 1.1%, 9/02/2036    EUR 110,000        114,855   
Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc., 1.875%, 3/18/2030    EUR 325,000        366,214   
Constellation Brands, Inc., 4.25%, 5/01/2023    $ 870,000        920,199   
Constellation Brands, Inc., 4.75%, 12/01/2025      150,000        164,063   
Gruma S.A.B. de C.V., 4.875%, 12/01/2024 (n)      202,000        219,170   
J.M. Smucker Co., 2.5%, 3/15/2020      121,000        123,384   
J.M. Smucker Co., 4.375%, 3/15/2045      130,000        138,478   
JB Y Co. S.A. de C.V., 3.75%, 5/13/2025 (n)      150,000        152,252   
JBS Investments GmbH, 7.75%, 10/28/2020 (n)      201,000        209,543   
JBS USA LLC/JBS USA Finance, Inc., 5.875%, 7/15/2024 (n)      1,080,000        1,085,400   

 

22


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Food & Beverages - continued                 
Kraft Foods Group, Inc., 2.25%, 6/05/2017    $ 700,000      $ 703,695   
Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 3.5%, 7/15/2022      340,000        358,245   
Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 3%, 6/01/2026      265,000        262,020   
Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 5%, 7/15/2035      173,000        194,361   
Mead Johnson Nutrition Co., 3%, 11/15/2020      441,000        455,885   
PepsiCo, Inc., 2.15%, 10/14/2020      1,936,000        1,970,445   
Pinnacle Foods Finance LLC/Pinnacle Foods Finance Corp., 5.875%, 1/15/2024      735,000        788,288   
SABMiller Holdings, Inc., 3.75%, 1/15/2022 (n)      221,000        238,013   
Sun Merger Sub, Inc., 5.875%, 8/01/2021 (n)      1,440,000        1,501,200   
Tyson Foods, Inc., 5.15%, 8/15/2044      156,000        176,208   
U.S. Foods Holding Corp., 5.875%, 6/15/2024 (n)      910,000        946,400   
Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co., 2.9%, 10/21/2019 (n)      239,000        246,091   
Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co., 3.375%, 10/21/2020 (n)      124,000        130,109   
    

 

 

 
      $ 13,766,407   
Food & Drug Stores - 0.4%                 
CVS Health Corp., 3.375%, 8/12/2024    $ 354,000      $ 368,288   
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 2.7%, 11/18/2019      580,000        595,121   
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 2.875%, 11/20/2020    GBP 200,000        255,177   
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 4.65%, 6/01/2046    $ 614,000        647,353   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,865,939   
Forest & Paper Products - 0.1%                 
Appvion, Inc., 9%, 6/01/2020 (n)    $ 795,000      $ 492,900   
Gaming & Lodging - 1.9%                 
CCM Merger, Inc., 9.125%, 5/01/2019 (n)    $ 680,000      $ 710,600   
GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc., 5.375%, 11/01/2023      895,000        959,888   
GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc., 5.375%, 4/15/2026      160,000        170,000   
Greektown Holdings LLC, 8.875%, 3/15/2019 (n)      950,000        1,004,625   
Hilton Worldwide Finance LLC/Hilton Worldwide Finance Corp., 5.625%, 10/15/2021      1,125,000        1,158,750   
Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc., 8.875%, 6/15/2020      280,000        296,450   
Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc., 5.875%, 3/15/2021      960,000        998,400   
MGM Resorts International, 6.625%, 12/15/2021      1,105,000        1,234,152   
MGM Resorts International, 6%, 3/15/2023      1,000,000        1,082,500   
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc., REIT, 5%, 4/15/2021      1,030,000        1,060,900   
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc., REIT, 5%, 4/15/2023      350,000        357,000   
Wyndham Worldwide Corp., 2.5%, 3/01/2018      650,000        655,975   
    

 

 

 
      $ 9,689,240   
Industrial - 0.7%                 
Dematic S.A., 7.75%, 12/15/2020 (n)    $ 1,395,000      $ 1,450,800   
Grainger PLC, 5%, 12/16/2020    GBP 500,000        671,536   

 

23


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Industrial - continued                 
Howard Hughes Corp., 6.875%, 10/01/2021 (n)    $ 1,260,000      $ 1,331,190   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,453,526   
Insurance - 0.8%                 
AIG SunAmerica Global Financing X, 6.9%, 3/15/2032 (n)    $ 484,000      $ 638,929   
American International Group, Inc., 1.5%, 6/08/2023    EUR 230,000        259,456   
American International Group, Inc., 3.75%, 7/10/2025    $ 642,000        670,209   
Aviva PLC, 3.375%, 12/04/2045    EUR 400,000        428,924   
CNP Assurances S.A., 6% to 9/14/2020, FRN to 9/14/2040    EUR 400,000        494,576   
Delta Lloyd N.V., FRN, 9%, 8/29/2042    EUR 450,000        612,140   
Old Mutual PLC, 7.875%, 11/03/2025    GBP 450,000        618,392   
Unum Group, 4%, 3/15/2024    $ 259,000        263,386   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,986,012   
Insurance - Health - 0.4%                 
Aetna, Inc., 2.8%, 6/15/2023    $ 460,000      $ 466,135   
Aetna, Inc., 4.25%, 6/15/2036      345,000        350,067   
Centene Corp., 5.625%, 2/15/2021      460,000        482,545   
Centene Corp., 6.125%, 2/15/2024      765,000        814,725   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,113,472   
Insurance - Property & Casualty - 0.9%                 
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., 2.75%, 3/15/2023    $ 359,000      $ 369,660   
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., 2.15%, 3/15/2028    EUR 360,000        431,678   
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., 1.625%, 3/16/2035    EUR 325,000        349,002   
Chubb INA Holdings, Inc., 2.3%, 11/03/2020    $ 144,000        146,935   
Chubb INA Holdings, Inc., 2.875%, 11/03/2022      336,000        350,064   
CNA Financial Corp., 5.875%, 8/15/2020      700,000        788,488   
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.25%, 6/15/2023      567,000        612,469   
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 2.75%, 5/04/2026 (z)    EUR 120,000        138,549   
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.85%, 8/01/2044 (n)    $ 300,000        310,123   
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc., 2.55%, 10/15/2018      330,000        334,796   
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc., 3.5%, 6/03/2024      315,000        329,902   
QBE Capital Funding III Ltd., 7.5% to 5/24/2021, FRN to 5/24/2041    GBP 300,000        407,658   
    

 

 

 
      $ 4,569,324   
International Market Quasi-Sovereign - 0.1%                 
Electricite de France S.A., 5.375% to 1/29/2025, FRN to 1/29/2049    EUR 300,000      $ 338,814   
International Market Sovereign - 0.1%                 
Government of Japan, 2.1%, 9/20/2024    JPY 11,350,000      $ 127,451   
Government of Japan, 0.3%, 12/20/2025    JPY 25,450,000        251,483   

 

24


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
International Market Sovereign - continued                 
Government of Japan, 2.4%, 3/20/2037    JPY 12,200,000      $ 161,500   
    

 

 

 
      $ 540,434   
Internet - 0.4%                 
Baidu, Inc., 4.125%, 6/30/2025    $ 240,000      $ 254,155   
Baidu, Inc., 3.25%, 8/06/2018      1,316,000        1,345,153   
Baidu, Inc., 3.5%, 11/28/2022      475,000        494,110   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,093,418   
Local Authorities - 0.1%                 
Province of Alberta, 1.25%, 6/01/2020    CAD 302,000      $ 226,044   
Province of Manitoba, 4.15%, 6/03/2020    CAD 266,000        219,075   
    

 

 

 
      $ 445,119   
Machinery & Tools - 1.0%                 
Ashtead Capital, Inc., 5.625%, 10/01/2024 (n)    $ 1,125,000      $ 1,184,063   
CNH Industrial Capital LLC, 4.375%, 11/06/2020      1,760,000        1,799,600   
CNH Industrial N.V., 4.5%, 8/15/2023      630,000        633,150   
H&E Equipment Services Co., 7%, 9/01/2022      1,065,000        1,120,380   
Light Tower Rentals, Inc., 8.125%, 8/01/2019 (a)(d)(n)      520,000        233,350   
    

 

 

 
      $ 4,970,543   
Major Banks - 3.3%                 
ABN AMRO North America Finance, Inc., 7.125%, 7/06/2022    EUR 250,000      $ 355,913   
Bank of America Corp., 2.625%, 4/19/2021    $ 563,000        569,751   
Bank of America Corp., 3.248%, 10/21/2027      875,000        875,327   
Bank of America Corp., FRN, 6.1%, 12/29/2049      3,147,000        3,287,860   
Bank of America Corp., FRN, 6.3%, 12/29/2049      410,000        447,372   
Barclays Bank PLC, 6%, 1/14/2021    EUR 350,000        444,842   
Barclays Bank PLC, 6.75% to 1/16/2018, FRN to 1/16/2023    GBP 200,000        255,516   
Credit Agricole S.A., 7.375%, 12/18/2023    GBP 200,000        311,741   
Credit Agricole S.A., 7.875% to 10/26/2019, FRN to 10/29/2049    EUR 350,000        451,864   
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 7.5%, 2/15/2019    $ 1,200,000        1,349,141   
Governor & Co. of the Bank of Ireland, 4.25% to 6/11/2019, FRN to 6/11/2024    EUR 750,000        827,591   
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 3.25%, 9/23/2022    $ 765,000        795,372   
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6.75% to 2/01/2024, FRN to 1/29/2049      486,000        539,460   
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6% to 8/01/2023, FRN to 12/31/2049      1,515,000        1,579,388   
Morgan Stanley, 6.625%, 4/01/2018      1,000,000        1,067,692   
Morgan Stanley, 3.95%, 4/23/2027      423,000        435,176   
Nationwide Building Society, 0.5%, 10/29/2019    EUR 300,000        331,659   
Nationwide Building Society, 1.25%, 3/03/2025    EUR 380,000        426,612   
PNC Bank N.A., 2.6%, 7/21/2020    $ 1,067,000        1,092,960   
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 7.5% to 8/10/2020, FRN to 12/29/2049      710,000        651,425   

 

25


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Major Banks - continued                 
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 8.625% to 8/15/2021, FRN to 12/29/2049    $ 435,000      $ 432,825   
    

 

 

 
      $ 16,529,487   
Medical & Health Technology & Services - 4.2%                 
AmSurg Corp., 5.625%, 7/15/2022    $ 765,000      $ 780,300   
Becton, Dickinson and Co., 3.734%, 12/15/2024      142,000        151,360   
Becton, Dickinson and Co., 4.685%, 12/15/2044      270,000        294,644   
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., 6.875%, 2/01/2022      1,230,000        937,875   
DaVita, Inc., 5.125%, 7/15/2024      425,000        415,703   
DaVita, Inc., 5%, 5/01/2025      985,000        950,525   
Fresenius U.S. Finance II, Inc., 4.25%, 2/01/2021 (n)      84,000        88,620   
HCA, Inc., 4.25%, 10/15/2019      785,000        814,438   
HCA, Inc., 7.5%, 2/15/2022      980,000        1,115,240   
HCA, Inc., 5.875%, 3/15/2022      935,000        1,028,500   
HCA, Inc., 5%, 3/15/2024      950,000        989,425   
HCA, Inc., 5.375%, 2/01/2025      1,885,000        1,924,020   
HCA, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2026      505,000        530,250   
HCA, Inc., 5.25%, 6/15/2026      716,000        748,220   
HealthSouth Corp., 5.125%, 3/15/2023      1,020,000        1,030,200   
HealthSouth Corp., 5.75%, 11/01/2024      860,000        886,875   
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings, 4.7%, 2/01/2045      364,000        385,106   
LifePoint Health, Inc., 5.375%, 5/01/2024 (z)      510,000        506,838   
MEDNAX, Inc., 5.25%, 12/01/2023 (n)      660,000        689,700   
Quorum Health Corp., 11.625%, 4/15/2023 (n)      830,000        601,750   
Tenet Healthcare Corp., 8%, 8/01/2020      2,135,000        2,113,650   
Tenet Healthcare Corp., 8.125%, 4/01/2022      1,500,000        1,466,250   
Tenet Healthcare Corp., 6.75%, 6/15/2023      655,000        601,781   
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., 3%, 4/15/2023      367,000        372,515   
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., 2.95%, 9/19/2026      245,000        241,285   
Universal Health Services, Inc., 7.625%, 8/15/2020      1,010,000        969,600   
Universal Health Services, Inc., 5%, 6/01/2026 (n)      359,000        372,463   
    

 

 

 
      $ 21,007,133   
Medical Equipment - 0.6%                 
Hologic, Inc., 5.25%, 7/15/2022 (n)    $ 1,000,000      $ 1,057,600   
Medtronic, Inc., 3.5%, 3/15/2025      437,000        463,691   
Teleflex, Inc., 5.25%, 6/15/2024      955,000        988,425   
Teleflex, Inc., 4.875%, 6/01/2026      445,000        456,125   
Zimmer Holdings, Inc., 4.25%, 8/15/2035      274,000        272,566   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,238,407   
Metals & Mining - 3.0%                 
Allegheny Technologies, Inc., 5.95%, 1/15/2021    $ 669,000      $ 618,825   
Barrick Gold Corp., 4.1%, 5/01/2023      187,000        201,021   

 

26


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Metals & Mining - continued                 
Barrick North America Finance LLC, 5.7%, 5/30/2041    $ 89,000      $ 101,797   
Cameco Corp., 5.67%, 9/02/2019    CAD 420,000        335,421   
Century Aluminum Co., 7.5%, 6/01/2021 (n)    $ 775,000        705,250   
Commercial Metals Co., 4.875%, 5/15/2023      828,000        819,720   
First Quantum Minerals Ltd., 7.25%, 10/15/2019 (n)      911,000        898,474   
First Quantum Minerals Ltd., 7.25%, 5/15/2022 (n)      810,000        766,463   
Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc., 3.875%, 3/15/2023      840,000        758,100   
Freeport-McMoRan Oil & Gas LLC, 6.5%, 11/15/2020      130,000        132,763   
Freeport-McMoRan Oil & Gas LLC, 6.875%, 2/15/2023      257,000        266,638   
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc., 5.45%, 3/15/2043      375,000        311,250   
Glencore Finance (Europe) S.A., 6.5%, 2/27/2019    GBP 150,000        201,853   
Glencore Finance (Europe) S.A., 1.25%, 3/17/2021    EUR 400,000        439,100   
GrafTech International Co., 6.375%, 11/15/2020    $ 845,000        642,200   
Hudbay Minerals, Inc., 9.5%, 10/01/2020      1,050,000        1,076,250   
Kaiser Aluminum Corp., 5.875%, 5/15/2024      675,000        712,969   
Kinross Gold Corp., 5.125%, 9/01/2021      410,000        426,400   
Kinross Gold Corp., 5.95%, 3/15/2024      795,000        834,750   
Lundin Mining Corp., 7.5%, 11/01/2020 (n)      310,000        329,375   
Lundin Mining Corp., 7.875%, 11/01/2022 (n)      445,000        480,600   
Southern Copper Corp., 5.25%, 11/08/2042      700,000        662,148   
Southern Copper Corp., 5.875%, 4/23/2045      753,000        752,288   
Steel Dynamics, Inc., 5.125%, 10/01/2021      435,000        453,488   
Steel Dynamics, Inc., 5.25%, 4/15/2023      195,000        201,825   
Steel Dynamics, Inc., 5.5%, 10/01/2024      435,000        458,925   
Suncoke Energy Partners LP/Suncoke Energy Partners Finance Corp., 7.375%, 2/01/2020      960,000        924,000   
Suncoke Energy, Inc., 7.625%, 8/01/2019      130,000        117,325   
TMS International Corp., 7.625%, 10/15/2021 (n)      880,000        726,000   
    

 

 

 
      $ 15,355,218   
Midstream - 4.6%                 
APT Pipelines Ltd., 5%, 3/23/2035 (n)    $ 542,000      $ 557,645   
Blue Racer Midstream LLC/Blue Racer Finance Corp., 6.125%, 11/15/2022 (n)      1,320,000        1,290,300   
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 6%, 12/15/2020      625,000        635,938   
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 6.125%, 3/01/2022      565,000        577,713   
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 6.25%, 4/01/2023      310,000        313,875   
Dominion Gas Holdings LLC, 2.8%, 11/15/2020      415,000        427,474   
Energy Transfer Equity LP, 7.5%, 10/15/2020      1,795,000        1,956,550   
Energy Transfer Partners LP, 3.6%, 2/01/2023      591,000        589,274   
EnLink Midstream Partners LP, 4.4%, 4/01/2024      1,060,000        1,054,547   
Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 3.9%, 2/15/2024      287,000        300,231   
Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 4.85%, 3/15/2044      148,000        149,699   
Ferrellgas LP/Ferrellgas Finance Corp., 6.5%, 5/01/2021      845,000        796,413   

 

27


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Midstream - continued                 
Ferrellgas LP/Ferrellgas Finance Corp., 6.75%, 1/15/2022    $ 925,000      $ 867,188   
Kinder Morgan (Delaware), Inc., 7.75%, 1/15/2032      1,614,000        1,973,767   
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 5.4%, 9/01/2044      281,000        281,488   
MPLX LP, 5.5%, 2/15/2023      810,000        843,914   
MPLX LP, 4.5%, 7/15/2023      761,000        782,848   
Pembina Pipeline Corp., 4.81%, 3/25/2044    CAD 491,000        379,823   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.625%, 2/01/2021    $ 1,185,000        1,247,213   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.625%, 4/15/2023      1,465,000        1,556,563   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.75%, 5/15/2024      545,000        576,338   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.625%, 3/01/2025      1,209,000        1,279,303   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.875%, 6/30/2026 (n)      803,000        865,393   
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5%, 3/15/2027 (n)      500,000        508,750   
Targa Resources Partners LP/Targa Resources Finance Corp., 4.125%, 11/15/2019      775,000        781,781   
Targa Resources Partners LP/Targa Resources Finance Corp., 5.25%, 5/01/2023      415,000        411,929   
Targa Resources Partners LP/Targa Resources Finance Corp., 5.375%, 2/01/2027 (n)      1,025,000        1,025,000   
Williams Cos., Inc., 4.55%, 6/24/2024      1,050,000        1,068,375   
    

 

 

 
      $ 23,099,332   
Mortgage-Backed - 4.6%                 
Fannie Mae, 5.5%, 1/01/2037 - 8/01/2037    $ 1,578,242      $ 1,794,416   
Fannie Mae, 4%, 9/01/2040 - 2/01/2045      2,971,457        3,186,226   
Fannie Mae, 3.5%, 3/01/2045 - 5/01/2046      3,537,127        3,713,208   
Fannie Mae, FRN, 0.764%, 5/25/2018      4,717,226        4,707,479   
Freddie Mac, 4%, 4/01/2044      208,234        222,615   
Freddie Mac, 2.673%, 3/25/2026      1,099,000        1,130,307   
Freddie Mac, 3.5%, 9/01/2045      5,019,338        5,266,719   
Ginnie Mae, 3.5%, 5/20/2046      3,174,254        3,364,594   
    

 

 

 
      $ 23,385,564   
Natural Gas - Distribution - 0.1%                 
Gas Natural SDG S.A., 1.375%, 1/21/2025    EUR 300,000      $ 344,432   
GNL Quintero S.A., 4.634%, 7/31/2029 (n)    $ 377,000        395,850   
    

 

 

 
      $ 740,282   
Network & Telecom - 1.6%                 
AT&T, Inc., 4.75%, 5/15/2046    $ 500,000      $ 489,288   
British Telecom PLC, 5.75%, 12/07/2028    GBP 300,000        491,966   
Centurylink, Inc., 6.45%, 6/15/2021    $ 970,000        1,035,475   
Centurylink, Inc., 7.65%, 3/15/2042      890,000        792,100   
Columbus International, Inc., 7.375%, 3/30/2021 (n)      200,000        214,000   
Frontier Communications Corp., 6.25%, 9/15/2021      305,000        289,750   

 

28


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Network & Telecom - continued                 
Frontier Communications Corp., 7.125%, 1/15/2023    $ 665,000      $ 598,084   
Frontier Communications Corp., 11%, 9/15/2025      1,050,000        1,075,095   
Frontier Communications Corp., 9%, 8/15/2031      530,000        461,100   
Telecom Italia Capital, 6%, 9/30/2034      320,000        318,400   
Telecom Italia S.p.A., 5.303%, 5/30/2024 (n)      900,000        914,625   
Verizon Communications, Inc., 1.75%, 8/15/2021      281,000        275,150   
Verizon Communications, Inc., 6.4%, 9/15/2033      500,000        623,692   
Verizon Communications, Inc., 6.55%, 9/15/2043      478,000        626,321   
    

 

 

 
      $ 8,205,046   
Oil Services - 0.4%                 
Bristow Group, Inc., 6.25%, 10/15/2022    $ 860,000      $ 685,850   
Odebrecht Offshore Drilling Finance Ltd., 6.75%, 10/01/2022 (n)      1,324,314        266,518   
Weatherford International Ltd., 8.25%, 6/15/2023      910,000        941,850   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,894,218   
Oils - 0.4%                 
CITGO Holding, Inc., 10.75%, 2/15/2020 (n)    $ 625,000      $ 638,125   
CITGO Petroleum Corp., 6.25%, 8/15/2022 (n)      880,000        899,800   
Valero Energy Corp., 4.9%, 3/15/2045      440,000        431,058   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,968,983   
Other Banks & Diversified Financials - 2.7%                 
Banco Inbursa S.A. Institucion de Banca Multiple Grupo Financiero Inbursa, 4.125%, 6/06/2024 (n)    $ 583,000      $ 588,655   
Banco Popolare Societa Cooperativa, 3.5%, 3/14/2019    EUR 600,000        685,933   
Bancolombia S.A., 5.95%, 6/03/2021    $ 1,094,000        1,205,041   
Bank of Iceland, 1.75%, 9/07/2020    EUR 330,000        368,398   
BBVA Banco Continental S.A., 5.25% to 9/22/2024, FRN to 9/22/2029 (n)    $ 104,000        110,890   
BBVA Bancomer S.A. de C.V., 6.5%, 3/10/2021 (n)      1,207,000        1,322,812   
BBVA Bancomer S.A. de C.V., 6.75%, 9/30/2022 (n)      424,000        476,809   
BBVA Continental, 5.75%, 1/18/2017 (n)      518,000        521,730   
Belfius Bank S.A., 3.125%, 5/11/2026    EUR 300,000        340,121   
BPCE S.A., 4.5%, 3/15/2025 (n)    $ 302,000        304,879   
Citigroup, Inc., 3.2%, 10/21/2026      871,000        868,960   
Citizens Bank N.A., 2.55%, 5/13/2021      256,000        259,242   
Deutsche Bank AG, FRN, 6%, 5/31/2049    EUR 400,000        340,303   
Discover Bank, 7%, 4/15/2020    $ 249,000        281,197   
Discover Bank, 4.25%, 3/13/2026      312,000        331,121   
Groupe BPCE S.A., 12.5% to 9/30/2019, FRN to 8/29/2049 (n)      2,233,000        2,820,994   
Industrial Senior Trust Co., 5.5%, 11/01/2022 (n)      220,000        219,045   
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., 5.25%, 1/28/2022    GBP 250,000        337,156   
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., 5.71%, 1/15/2026 (n)    $ 430,000        409,487   

 

29


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Other Banks & Diversified Financials - continued           
UBS Group AG, 6.875%, 12/29/2049    $ 990,000      $ 979,708   
UniCredit S.p.A., 4.375% to 1/03/2022, FRN to 1/03/2027    EUR 600,000        657,699   
    

 

 

 
      $ 13,430,180   
Personal Computers & Peripherals - 0.0%                 
Equifax, Inc., 2.3%, 6/01/2021    $ 240,000      $ 240,950   
Pharmaceuticals - 2.1%                 
Actavis Funding SCS, 3.8%, 3/15/2025    $ 538,000      $ 558,344   
Actavis Funding SCS, 4.85%, 6/15/2044      318,000        336,440   
Celgene Corp., 2.875%, 8/15/2020      600,000        619,048   
Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco, Inc., 7.25%, 1/15/2022 (n)      1,440,000        1,364,400   
Forest Laboratories, Inc., 4.375%, 2/01/2019 (n)      618,000        649,150   
Gilead Sciences, Inc., 2.35%, 2/01/2020      667,000        679,945   
Mallinckrodt International Finance S.A., 5.75%, 8/01/2022 (n)      690,000        653,775   
Mallinckrodt International Finance S.A., 5.5%, 4/15/2025 (n)      640,000        592,000   
Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland Designated Activity, 2.4%, 9/23/2021      1,075,000        1,066,662   
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., 1.875%, 3/31/2027    EUR 450,000        506,809   
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., 4.1%, 10/01/2046    $ 142,000        131,821   
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., 7%, 10/01/2020 (n)      1,570,000        1,405,150   
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., 7.5%, 7/15/2021 (n)      525,000        467,250   
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., 7.25%, 7/15/2022 (n)      780,000        678,600   
VRX Escrow Corp., 5.875%, 5/15/2023 (n)      1,100,000        866,250   
    

 

 

 
      $ 10,575,644   
Precious Metals & Minerals - 0.5%                 
Eldorado Gold Corp., 6.125%, 12/15/2020 (n)    $ 1,335,000      $ 1,348,350   
Teck Resources Ltd., 4.5%, 1/15/2021      415,000        417,075   
Teck Resources Ltd., 8%, 6/01/2021 (n)      395,000        431,538   
Teck Resources Ltd., 3.75%, 2/01/2023      255,000        241,134   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,438,097   
Printing & Publishing - 0.8%                 
Nielsen Finance LLC, 5%, 4/15/2022 (n)    $ 1,295,000      $ 1,320,900   
Outdoor Americas Capital LLC/Outfront Media Capital Corp., 5.625%, 2/15/2024      870,000        904,800   
TEGNA, Inc., 5.125%, 7/15/2020      460,000        478,400   
TEGNA, Inc., 4.875%, 9/15/2021 (n)      420,000        437,850   
TEGNA, Inc., 6.375%, 10/15/2023      840,000        888,300   
    

 

 

 
      $ 4,030,250   

 

30


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Real Estate - Apartment - 0.2%                 
Grand City Properties S.A., 3.75% to 2/18/2022, FRN to 12/29/2049    EUR 300,000      $ 334,941   
Vonovia SE, REIT, 2.125%, 7/09/2022    EUR 450,000        536,765   
    

 

 

 
      $ 871,706   
Real Estate - Healthcare - 0.5%                 
MPT Operating Partnership LP, REIT, 6.375%, 2/15/2022    $ 1,335,000      $ 1,385,063   
MPT Operating Partnership LP, REIT, 5.25%, 8/01/2026      990,000        1,009,800   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,394,863   
Real Estate - Other - 0.7%                 
DuPont Fabros Technology LP, REIT, 5.875%, 9/15/2021    $ 1,915,000      $ 2,005,963   
Felcor Lodging LP, REIT, 5.625%, 3/01/2023      1,130,000        1,166,149   
Fibra Uno, REIT, 6.95%, 1/30/2044 (n)      390,000        397,800   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,569,912   
Real Estate - Retail - 0.4%                 
DDR Corp., REIT, 3.625%, 2/01/2025    $ 692,000      $ 694,203   
Hammerson PLC, 2%, 7/01/2022    EUR 300,000        342,136   
Simon Property Group, Inc., REIT, 10.35%, 4/01/2019    $ 900,000        1,069,013   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,105,352   
Restaurants - 0.3%                 
KFC Holding Co./Pizza Hut Holdings LLC/Taco Bell of America LLC, 5.25%, 6/01/2026 (n)    $ 740,000      $ 771,450   
McDonald’s Corp., 4.875%, 12/09/2045      480,000        537,372   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,308,822   
Retailers - 1.6%                 
Best Buy Co., Inc., 5.5%, 3/15/2021    $ 734,000      $ 811,070   
Dollar Tree, Inc., 5.75%, 3/01/2023      1,350,000        1,437,750   
DriveTime Automotive Group, Inc./DT Acceptance Corp., 8%, 6/01/2021 (n)      735,000        701,925   
Hanesbrands Finance Luxembourg S.C.A., 3.5%, 6/15/2024 (z)    EUR 200,000        230,067   
Hanesbrands, Inc., 4.875%, 5/15/2026 (n)    $ 600,000        610,500   
Home Depot, Inc., 2.625%, 6/01/2022      585,000        603,840   
Home Depot, Inc., 3%, 4/01/2026      475,000        492,890   
Home Depot, Inc., 4.875%, 2/15/2044      378,000        447,314   
Neiman Marcus Group Ltd., 8%, 10/15/2021 (n)      285,000        235,125   
Rite Aid Corp., 9.25%, 3/15/2020      320,000        336,800   
Rite Aid Corp., 6.75%, 6/15/2021      265,000        278,250   
Rite Aid Corp., 6.125%, 4/01/2023 (n)      700,000        738,500   
S.A.C.I. Falabella, 4.375%, 1/27/2025 (n)      389,000        414,916   
Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc., 5.625%, 12/01/2025      550,000        587,125   

 

31


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Retailers - continued                 
Wesfarmers Ltd., 1.874%, 3/20/2018 (n)    $ 156,000      $ 156,497   
    

 

 

 
      $ 8,082,569   
Specialty Chemicals - 0.8%                 
Chemtura Corp., 5.75%, 7/15/2021    $ 1,430,000      $ 1,489,881   
Ecolab, Inc., 2.625%, 7/08/2025    EUR 175,000        217,608   
Mexichem S.A.B. de C.V., 5.875%, 9/17/2044 (n)    $ 540,000        523,854   
Univar USA, Inc., 6.75%, 7/15/2023 (n)      1,555,000        1,609,425   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,840,768   
Specialty Stores - 0.7%                 
Argos Merger Sub, Inc., 7.125%, 3/15/2023 (n)    $ 1,300,000      $ 1,360,125   
Group 1 Automotive, Inc., 5%, 6/01/2022      1,050,000        1,047,375   
Michaels Stores, Inc., 5.875%, 12/15/2020 (n)      820,000        843,575   
Rallye S.A., 4.25%, 3/11/2019    EUR 300,000        327,619   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,578,694   
Supermarkets - 0.3%                 
Albertsons Cos. LLC/Safeway, Inc., 6.625%, 6/15/2024 (n)    $ 880,000      $ 913,000   
Loblaw Cos. Ltd., 4.86%, 9/12/2023    CAD 421,000        359,437   
William Morrison Supermarkets PLC, 3.5%, 7/27/2026    GBP 150,000        188,800   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,461,237   
Supranational - 0.3%                 
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 2.8%, 1/13/2021    AUD 270,000      $ 209,313   
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 4.25%, 6/24/2025    AUD 405,000        343,943   
International Finance Corp., 3.25%, 7/22/2019    AUD 585,000        458,468   
West African Development Bank, 5.5%, 5/06/2021 (n)    $ 543,000        575,254   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,586,978   
Telecommunications - Wireless - 3.7%                 
Altice Luxembourg S.A., 7.75%, 5/15/2022 (n)    $ 585,000      $ 610,959   
Altice Luxembourg S.A., 7.625%, 2/15/2025 (n)      725,000        754,000   
America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., 1.5%, 3/10/2024    EUR 420,000        475,526   
American Tower Corp., REIT, 3.5%, 1/31/2023    $ 743,000        767,914   
American Tower Corp., REIT, 4%, 6/01/2025      514,000        540,109   
Cellnex Telecom S.A.U., 3.125%, 7/27/2022    EUR 300,000        351,694   
Crown Castle International Corp., 3.7%, 6/15/2026    $ 232,000        237,625   
Digicel Group Ltd., 8.25%, 9/30/2020 (n)      615,000        544,275   
Digicel Group Ltd., 6%, 4/15/2021 (n)      1,279,000        1,144,321   
Digicel Group Ltd., 7.125%, 4/01/2022 (n)      756,000        598,903   
Digicel Group Ltd., 6.75%, 3/01/2023 (n)      1,338,000        1,200,454   

 

32


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Telecommunications - Wireless - continued                 
Digicel Group Ltd., 6.75%, 3/01/2023    $ 253,000      $ 226,992   
Millicom International Cellular S.A., 6.625%, 10/15/2021 (n)      412,000        431,076   
SBA Tower Trust, 2.898%, 10/15/2044 (n)      439,000        446,515   
Sprint Capital Corp., 6.875%, 11/15/2028      1,210,000        1,113,200   
Sprint Corp., 7.875%, 9/15/2023      1,470,000        1,455,300   
Sprint Corp., 7.125%, 6/15/2024      1,230,000        1,156,200   
Sprint Nextel Corp., 9%, 11/15/2018 (n)      470,000        517,000   
Sprint Nextel Corp., 6%, 11/15/2022      750,000        698,910   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.125%, 1/15/2022      145,000        152,975   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.5%, 1/15/2024      405,000        433,350   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.464%, 4/28/2019      395,000        401,419   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.25%, 4/01/2021      1,675,000        1,744,094   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.633%, 4/28/2021      540,000        566,325   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6%, 4/15/2024      759,000        807,386   
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.5%, 1/15/2026      800,000        876,960   
VimpelCom Ltd., 5.95%, 2/13/2023 (n)      255,000        262,013   
    

 

 

 
      $ 18,515,495   
Telephone Services - 0.4%                 
Level 3 Financing, Inc., 5.375%, 1/15/2024    $ 390,000      $ 397,800   
Level 3 Financing, Inc., 5.375%, 5/01/2025      1,170,000        1,187,550   
TELUS Corp., 5.05%, 7/23/2020    CAD 425,000        353,048   
    

 

 

 
      $ 1,938,398   
Tobacco - 0.4%                 
Imperial Tobacco Finance PLC, 4.25%, 7/21/2025 (n)    $ 742,000      $ 799,713   
Philip Morris International, Inc., 4.875%, 11/15/2043      356,000        403,515   
Reynolds American, Inc., 8.125%, 6/23/2019      257,000        298,851   
Reynolds American, Inc., 3.25%, 6/12/2020      69,000        72,051   
Reynolds American, Inc., 4.45%, 6/12/2025      169,000        185,510   
Reynolds American, Inc., 5.7%, 8/15/2035      202,000        244,236   
    

 

 

 
      $ 2,003,876   
Transportation - Services - 0.7%                 
Compagnie Financial et Indus Unternehmensanleihe, 0.75%, 9/09/2028    EUR 400,000      $ 425,960   
Delhi International Airport, 6.125%, 10/31/2026 (z)    $ 200,000        205,114   
Heathrow Funding Ltd., 4.625%, 10/31/2048    GBP 200,000        316,228   
Navios Maritime Acquisition Corp., 8.125%, 11/15/2021 (n)    $ 946,000        714,230   
Navios Maritime Holding, Inc., 7.375%, 1/15/2022 (n)      1,270,000        660,400   
Navios South American Logistics, Inc./Navios Logistics Finance (U.S.), Inc., 7.25%, 5/01/2022      180,000        142,200   
Stagecoach Group PLC, 4%, 9/29/2025    GBP 450,000        598,147   
Syncreon Group BV/Syncre, 8.625%, 11/01/2021 (n)    $ 585,000        432,900   

 

33


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Bonds - continued                 
Transportation - Services - continued                 
Ultrapetrol (Bahamas) Ltd., 8.875%, 6/15/2021 (a)(d)    $ 246,000      $ 46,740   
    

 

 

 
      $ 3,541,919   
U.S. Government Agencies and Equivalents - 4.3%           
Fannie Mae, 1.125%, 4/27/2017    $ 10,877,000      $ 10,908,891   
Freddie Mac, 0.875%, 2/22/2017      10,902,000        10,917,306   
    

 

 

 
      $ 21,826,197   
U.S. Treasury Obligations - 2.7%                 
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.125%, 11/15/2041 (f)    $ 12,069,000      $ 13,421,573   
Utilities - Electric Power - 3.1%                 
Calpine Corp., 5.5%, 2/01/2024    $ 920,000      $ 897,000   
Calpine Corp., 5.75%, 1/15/2025      730,000        709,925   
CMS Energy Corp., 5.05%, 3/15/2022      500,000        565,504   
Covanta Holding Corp., 7.25%, 12/01/2020      1,815,000        1,862,644   
Covanta Holding Corp., 6.375%, 10/01/2022      320,000        325,600   
Covanta Holding Corp., 5.875%, 3/01/2024      595,000        584,588   
Dynegy, Inc., 7.375%, 11/01/2022      1,590,000        1,533,356   
Dynegy, Inc., 8%, 1/15/2025 (z)      255,000        246,075   
E.ON International Finance B.V., 6.375%, 6/07/2032    GBP 200,000        344,455   
EDP Finance B.V., 5.25%, 1/14/2021 (n)    $ 200,000        215,056   
Emera U.S. Finance LP, 2.7%, 6/15/2021 (n)      142,000        144,516   
Emera U.S. Finance LP, 3.55%, 6/15/2026 (n)      162,000        165,465   
Empresa de Energia de Bogota S.A., 6.125%, 11/10/2021 (n)      303,000        311,711   
Enel S.p.A., 8.75% to 9/24/2023, FRN to 9/24/2073 (n)      500,000        583,500   
Enel S.p.A., 6.625% to 9/15/2021, FRN to 9/15/2076    GBP 230,000        302,972   
Energias de Portugal S.A., 5.375%, 9/16/2075    EUR 500,000        576,044   
Engie Energia Chile S.A., 4.5%, 1/29/2025 (n)    $ 609,000        640,992   
Greenko Dutch B.V., 8%, 8/01/2019 (n)      410,000        437,927   
Innogy Finance B.V., 4.75%, 1/31/2034    GBP 200,000        280,941   
NRG Energy, Inc., 6.625%, 3/15/2023    $ 1,530,000        1,526,175   
NRG Energy, Inc., 7.25%, 5/15/2026 (n)      335,000        329,610   
PPL Capital Funding, Inc., 3.1%, 5/15/2026      561,000        563,119   
PPL Capital Funding, Inc., 5%, 3/15/2044      270,000        300,428   
PPL WEM Holdings PLC, 5.375%, 5/01/2021 (n)      183,000        201,885   
Southern Co., 2.95%, 7/01/2023      333,000        342,335   
Southern Co., 4.4%, 7/01/2046      502,000        530,173   
Transelec S.A., 4.25%, 1/14/2025 (n)      535,000        564,764   
Waterford 3 Funding Corp., 8.09%, 1/02/2017      654,102        654,057   
    

 

 

 
             $ 15,740,817   
Utilities - Gas - 0.1%                 
Transport de Gas Peru, 4.25%, 4/30/2028 (n)    $ 387,000      $ 403,835   
Total Bonds (Identified Cost, $565,941,504)            $ 569,227,791   

 

34


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Floating Rate Loans (g)(r) - 1.9%                 
Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Aerospace - 0.1%                 
TransDigm, Inc., Term Loan C, 3.75%, 2/28/2020    $ 580,012      $ 578,724   
Broadcasting - 0.1%                 
Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc., Term Loan B, 3%, 9/23/2023 (o)    $ 359,788      $ 361,073   
Building - 0.2%                 
ABC Supply Co., Inc., Term Loan, 3.5%, 4/16/2020    $ 961,019      $ 963,094   
HD Supply, Inc., Term Loan B, 3.75%, 8/13/2021      383,432        384,230   
    

 

 

 
             $ 1,347,324   
Chemicals - 0.1%                 
GCP Applied Technologies, Inc., Term Loan B, 4%, 2/03/2022 (o)    $ 316,154      $ 318,130   
Computer Software - Systems - 0.1%                 
CDW LLC, Term Loan B, 3%, 8/17/2023    $ 383,439      $ 384,466   
Sabre, Inc., Term Loan B, 4%, 2/19/2019 (o)      293,900        294,792   
    

 

 

 
      $ 679,258   
Conglomerates - 0.1%                 
Entegris, Inc., Term Loan B, 3.5%, 4/30/2021    $ 550,255      $ 552,777   
Consumer Products - 0.1%                 
Spectrum Brands, Inc., Term Loan, 3.5%, 6/23/2022 (o)    $ 293,900      $ 295,223   
Entertainment - 0.1%                 
Cedar Fair LP, Term Loan B, 3.25%, 3/06/2020    $ 358,762      $ 359,771   
Six Flags Theme Parks, Inc., Term Loan B, 3.25%, 6/30/2022 (o)      293,900        294,635   
    

 

 

 
      $ 654,406   
Food & Beverages - 0.1%                 
Pinnacle Foods Finance LLC, Term Loan I, 2.75%, 1/13/2023 (o)    $ 293,162      $ 295,131   
Gaming & Lodging - 0.1%                 
Hilton Worldwide Finance LLC, Term Loan B1, 3.5%, 10/25/2020    $ 692,355      $ 694,457   
Medical & Health Technology & Services - 0.1%                 
DaVita HealthCare Partners, Inc., Term Loan B,
3.5%, 6/24/2021
   $ 697,505      $ 697,505   
Printing & Publishing - 0.1%                 
CBS Outdoor Americas Capital LLC, Term Loan B, 3%, 1/31/2021    $ 488,366      $ 487,959   
Retailers - 0.1%                 
Rite Aid Corp., Second Lien Term Loan, 4.87%, 6/21/2021    $ 328,597      $ 329,172   

 

35


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Issuer    Shares/Par     Value ($)  
Floating Rate Loans (g)(r) - continued                 
Telephone Services - 0.1%                 
Level 3 Financing, Inc., Term Loan B, 4%, 1/15/2020    $ 352,300      $ 353,841   
Transportation - Services - 0.2%                 
Commercial Barge Line Co., First Lien Term Loan, 9.75%, 11/12/2020    $ 1,352,483      $ 1,306,837   
Utilities - Electric Power - 0.2%                 
Calpine Construction Finance Co. LP, Term Loan B1, 3%, 5/03/2020    $ 908,231      $ 900,852   
Total Floating Rate Loans
(Identified Cost, $9,846,526)
           $ 9,852,669   
Money Market Funds - 3.8%                 
MFS Institutional Money Market Portfolio, 0.44% (v)
(Identified Cost, $19,203,537)
     19,203,537      $ 19,203,537   
Total Investments (Identified Cost, $594,991,567)            $ 598,283,997   
Other Assets, Less Liabilities - (18.6)%        (93,953,388
Net Assets - 100.0%      $ 504,330,609   

 

(a) Non-income producing security.
(d) In default.
(f) All or a portion of the security has been segregated as collateral for open futures contracts.
(g) The rate shown represents a weighted average coupon rate on settled positions at period end, unless otherwise indicated.
(i) Interest only security for which the fund receives interest on notional principal (Par amount). Par amount shown is the notional principal and does not reflect the cost of the security.
(n) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate value of these securities was $171,764,286, representing 34.1% of net assets.
(o) All or a portion of this position has not settled. Upon settlement date, interest rates for unsettled amounts will be determined. The rate shown, if any, represents the weighted average coupon rate for settled amounts.
(p) Payment-in-kind security for which interest income may be received in additional securities and/or cash. During the period, no interest income was received in additional securities and/or cash.
(q) Interest received was less than stated coupon rate.
(r) Remaining maturities of floating rate loans may be less than stated maturities shown as a result of contractual or optional prepayments by the borrower. Such prepayments cannot be predicted with certainty. These loans may be subject to restrictions on resale. Floating rate loans generally have rates of interest which are determined periodically by reference to a base lending rate plus a premium.
(v) Underlying affiliated fund that is available only to investment companies managed by MFS. The rate quoted for the MFS Institutional Money Market Portfolio is the annualized seven-day yield of the fund at period end.

 

36


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

(z) Restricted securities are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and are subject to legal restrictions on resale. These securities generally may be resold in transactions exempt from registration or to the public if the securities are subsequently registered. Disposal of these securities may involve time-consuming negotiations and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The fund holds the following restricted securities:

 

Restricted Securities    Acquisition
Date
  
Cost
     Value  
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., 5.875%, 11/15/2026    10/28/16      $190,000         $190,713   
Alliance Data Systems Corp., 5.875%, 11/01/2021    10/24/16-10/25/16      887,246         891,638   
Atrium CDO Corp., FRN, 1.42%, 11/16/2022    2/03/16-2/04/16      1,536,634         1,540,561   
Bayview Financial Revolving Mortgage Loan Trust, FRN, 2.123%, 12/28/2040    3/01/06      1,873,963         1,387,464   
CBS Radio, Inc., 7.25%, 11/01/2024    10/07/16-10/25/16      456,535         462,244   
Crown European Holdings S.A., 3.375%, 5/15/2025    4/28/15      713,278         731,590   
Delhi International Airport, 6.125%, 10/31/2026    10/20/16      200,000         205,114   
Dryden Senior Loan Fund, 2014-31A, “C”, CLO, FRN, 3.731%, 4/18/2026    1/29/16      1,645,712         1,747,654   
Dynegy, Inc., 8%, 1/15/2025    10/05/16-10/06/16      255,945         246,075   
Falcon Franchise Loan LLC, FRN, 441.768%, 1/05/2025    1/29/03      1,209         2,873   
First Union National Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust, FRN, 2.187%, 1/12/2043    12/11/03      449         532   
Gulfport Energy Corp., 6%, 10/15/2024    10/06/16-10/21/16      735,544         733,500   
Hanesbrands Finance Luxembourg S.C.A., 3.5%, 6/15/2024    5/19/16      223,940         230,067   
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 4.5%, 10/26/2046    10/19/16      203,872         204,620   
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 2.75%, 5/04/2026    4/26/16      134,512         138,549   
LifePoint Health, Inc., 5.375%, 5/01/2024    10/24/16-10/27/16      514,634         506,838   
Loomis, Sayles & Co., CLO, “A1”, FRN, 2.41%, 10/15/2027    7/27/16      2,487,763         2,493,032   
Morgan Stanley Capital I, Inc., FRN, 1.477%, 4/28/2039    7/20/04      33,771         10,787   
Netflix, Inc., 4.375%, 11/15/2026    10/24/16      480,000         472,200   
Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.75%, 9/21/2047    10/06/14      174,975         159,591   
Republic of Indonesia, 2.875%, 7/08/2021    7/02/14      509,654         437,961   
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 4%, 10/01/2026    9/14/16      314,972         315,728   
Total Restricted Securities         $13,109,331   
% of Net assets         2.6%   

The following abbreviations are used in this report and are defined:

 

CDO   Collateralized Debt Obligation
CLO   Collateralized Loan Obligation
FRN   Floating Rate Note. Interest rate resets periodically and the current rate may not be the rate reported at period end.

 

37


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Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

PLC   Public Limited Company
REIT   Real Estate Investment Trust

Abbreviations indicate amounts shown in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. All amounts are stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. A list of abbreviations is shown below:

 

AUD   Australian Dollar
CAD   Canadian Dollar
CHF   Swiss Franc
DKK   Danish Krone
EUR   Euro
GBP   British Pound
HKD   Hong Kong Dollar
JPY   Japanese Yen
KRW   Korean Won
MXN   Mexican Peso
NOK   Norwegian Krone
NZD   New Zealand Dollar
SEK   Swedish Krona
SGD   Singapore Dollar
ZAR   South African Rand

Derivative Contracts at 10/31/16

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts at 10/31/16

 

Type   Currency  

Counter-

party

  Contracts
to
Deliver/
Receive
    Settlement
Date Range
    In
Exchange
For
    Contracts
at Value
    Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Asset Derivatives                              
SELL   AUD   UBS AG     1,360,795        12/09/16        $1,040,423        $1,034,166        $6,257   
SELL   CAD   Merrill Lynch International     2,618,168        12/09/16        1,985,190        1,952,486        32,704   
SELL   CHF   UBS AG     205,919        12/09/16        213,021        208,511        4,510   
BUY   EUR   Citibank N.A.     1,083,152        12/09/16        1,190,379        1,190,912        533   
BUY   EUR   Goldman Sachs International     647,222        12/09/16        705,929        711,613        5,684   
SELL   EUR   Deutsche Bank AG     9,002,755        12/15/16        10,133,096        9,901,639        231,457   
SELL   EUR   Goldman Sachs International     17,052,697        12/09/16        19,167,424        18,749,227        418,197   
SELL   GBP   Brown Brothers Harriman     124,664        12/09/16        160,270        152,710        7,560   
SELL   GBP   Merrill Lynch International     5,624,269        12/09/16        7,320,970        6,889,614        431,356   
SELL   JPY   Goldman Sachs International     58,086,239        12/09/16        580,854        554,639        26,215   
SELL   JPY   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.     7,141,000        12/09/16        71,377        68,186        3,191   
SELL   NOK   Deutsche Bank AG     445,710        12/09/16        54,664        53,948        716   
BUY   ZAR   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.     1,099,000        12/09/16        80,584        80,905        321   
             

 

 

 
                $1,168,701   
             

 

 

 

 

38


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments – continued

 

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts at 10/31/16 - continued

 

Type   Currency  

Counter-

party

  Contracts
to
Deliver/
Receive
    Settlement
Date Range
    In
Exchange
For
    Contracts
at Value
    Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Liability Derivatives                              
BUY   DKK   Barclays Bank PLC     11,054        12/09/16        $1,666        $1,634        $(32
BUY   EUR   Citibank N.A.     500,000        12/09/16        553,427        549,744        (3,683
BUY   EUR   Goldman Sachs International     216,264        12/09/16        239,693        237,780        (1,913
BUY   EUR   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.     332,804        12/09/16        368,557        365,913        (2,644
BUY   EUR   UBS AG     292,595        12/09/16        322,937        321,704        (1,233
SELL   EUR   Barclays Bank PLC     92,000        12/09/16        100,258        101,153        (895
SELL   EUR   Brown Brothers Harriman     392,668        12/09/16        430,149        431,733        (1,584
SELL   EUR   Citibank N.A.     236,906        12/09/16        260,299        260,476        (177
SELL   EUR   Goldman Sachs International     342,439        12/09/16        374,256        376,508        (2,252
BUY   GBP   Brown Brothers Harriman     157,188        12/09/16        200,773        192,552        (8,221
SELL   GBP   Citibank N.A.     279,000        12/09/16        340,954        341,770        (816
BUY   HKD   Deutsche Bank AG     19,818,000        12/09/16        2,557,519        2,555,881        (1,638
BUY   KRW   Deutsche Bank AG     112,535,000        11/21/16        100,427        98,341        (2,086
SELL   MXN   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.     32,899,000        12/09/16        1,679,223        1,733,623        (54,400
BUY   NZD   Westpac Banking Corp.     47,000        12/09/16        34,208        33,561        (647
BUY   SEK   Goldman Sachs International     54,272        12/09/16        6,314        6,019        (295
BUY   SGD   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.     102,000        12/09/16        75,060        73,335        (1,725
             

 

 

 
                $(84,241
             

 

 

 

Futures Contracts at 10/31/16

 

Description   Currency     Contracts     Value   Expiration
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Asset Derivatives          
Interest Rate Futures           
U.S. Treasury Note 10 yr (Short)     USD        477      $61,831,125     December - 2016        $763,311   
U.S. Treasury Bond 30 yr (Short)     USD        5      813,594     December - 2016        40,333   
         

 

 

 
            $803,644   
         

 

 

 

At October 31, 2016, the fund had liquid securities with an aggregate value of $745,087 to cover any commitments for certain derivative contracts.

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

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Financial Statements

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

At 10/31/16

This statement represents your fund’s balance sheet, which details the assets and liabilities comprising the total value of the fund.

 

Assets         

Investments

  

Non-affiliated issuers, at value (identified cost, $575,788,030)

     $579,080,460   

Underlying affiliated funds, at value (identified cost, $19,203,537)

     19,203,537   

Total investments, at value (identified cost, $594,991,567)

     $598,283,997   

Cash

     295,086   

Foreign currency, at value (identified cost, $12,095)

     12,140   

Receivables for

  

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     1,168,701   

Investments sold

     8,931,986   

Interest

     6,865,116   

Other assets

     37,808   

Total assets

     $615,594,834   
Liabilities         

Notes payable

     $100,000,000   

Payables for

  

Distributions

     216,414   

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     84,241   

Daily variation margin on open futures contracts

     39,921   

Investments purchased

     9,453,065   

Capital shares reacquired

     789,473   

Payable to affiliates

  

Investment adviser

     40,392   

Transfer agent and dividend disbursing costs

     3,243   

Payable for independent Trustees’ compensation

     138,065   

Accrued interest expense

     91,276   

Deferred country tax expense payable

     208,283   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     199,852   

Total liabilities

     $111,264,225   

Net assets

     $504,330,609   
Net assets consist of         

Paid-in capital

     $524,372,018   

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies (net of $92,460 deferred country tax)

     5,066,180   

Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

     (22,862,624

Accumulated distributions in excess of net investment income

     (2,244,965

Net assets

     $504,330,609   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     74,906,772   

Net asset value per share (net assets of $504,330,609 / 74,906,772 shares of beneficial interest outstanding)

     $6.73   

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

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Financial Statements

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year ended 10/31/16

This statement describes how much your fund earned in investment income and accrued in expenses. It also describes any gains and/or losses generated by fund operations.

 

Net investment income   

Income

  

Interest

     $30,951,604   

Dividends

     108,371   

Dividends from underlying affiliated funds

     44,191   

Total investment income

     $31,104,166   

Expenses

  

Management fee

     $3,451,386   

Transfer agent and dividend disbursing costs

     123,113   

Administrative services fee

     87,035   

Independent Trustees’ compensation

     82,219   

Custodian fee

     61,946   

Interest expense

     1,161,753   

Shareholder communications

     189,201   

Audit and tax fees

     77,600   

Legal fees

     84,851   

Stock exchange fee

     74,459   

Miscellaneous

     101,160   

Total expenses

     $5,494,723   

Net investment income

     $25,609,443   
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency   

Realized gain (loss) (identified cost basis)

  

Investments:

  

Non-affiliated issuers (net of $26,665 country tax)

     $(13,439,635

Underlying affiliated funds

     309   

Futures contracts

     (2,867,008

Foreign currency

     1,647,828   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

     $(14,658,506

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

  

Investments (net of $47,267 increase in deferred country tax)

     $24,440,027   

Futures contracts

     1,061,248   

Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     441,527   

Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency translation

     $25,942,802   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

     $11,284,296   

Change in net assets from operations

     $36,893,739   

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

41


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Financial Statements

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

These statements describe the increases and/or decreases in net assets resulting from operations, any distributions, and any shareholder transactions.

 

     Years ended 10/31  
     2016      2015  
Change in net assets              
From operations                  

Net investment income

     $25,609,443         $27,442,725   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

     (14,658,506      609,813   

Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency translation

     25,942,802         (33,486,820

Change in net assets from operations

     $36,893,739         $(5,434,282
Distributions declared to shareholders                  

From net investment income

     $(27,771,838      $(35,102,035

From net realized gain on investments

             (6,309,761

From tax return of capital

     (12,123,127      (2,422,869

Total distributions declared to shareholders

     $(39,894,965      $(43,834,665

Change in net assets from fund share transactions

     $(7,763,384      $(6,089,460

Total change in net assets

     $(10,764,610      $(55,358,407
Net assets                  

At beginning of period

     515,095,219         570,453,626   

At end of period (including accumulated distributions in excess of net investment income of $2,244,965 and $1,671,613, respectively)

     $504,330,609         $515,095,219   

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

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Financial Statements

 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Year ended 10/31/16

This statement provides a summary of cash flows from investment activity for the fund.

 

Cash flows from operating activities:         

Change in net assets from operations

     $36,893,739   
Adjustments to reconcile change in net assets from operations to net
cash provided by operating activities:
   

Purchase of investment securities

     (236,471,846

Proceeds from disposition of investment securities

     250,880,348   

Proceeds from disposition of short-term investments, net

     5,547,451   

Realized gain/loss on investments

     13,507,136   

Unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments

     (24,487,294

Unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency contracts

     (457,306

Net amortization/accretion of income

     721,763   

Decrease in interest and dividends receivable

     947,480   

Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     1,334   

Increase in payable for daily variation margin on open futures contracts

     1,101   

Decrease in other assets

     3,797   

Increase in interest payable

     9,476   

Net cash provided by operating activities

     $47,097,179   
Cash flows from financing activities:         

Distributions paid in cash

     (39,896,286

Repurchase of shares of beneficial interest

     (6,973,911

Net cash used by financing activities

     $(46,870,197

Net increase in cash

     $226,982   
Cash:         

Beginning of period

     $80,244   

End of period (including foreign currency of $12,140)

     $307,226   

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Cash paid during the year ended October 31, 2016 for interest was $1,152,254.

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

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Financial Statements

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the fund’s financial performance for the past 5 years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate by which an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the fund share class (assuming reinvestment of all distributions) held for the entire period.

 

    Years ended 10/31  
    2016     2015     2014     2013     2012  

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $6.76        $7.39        $7.50        $7.65        $7.20   
Income (loss) from investment operations   

Net investment income (d)

    $0.34        $0.36        $0.39        $0.44        $0.47   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments and foreign currency

    0.15        (0.43     0.04        (0.13     0.49   

Total from investment operations

    $0.49        $(0.07     $0.43        $0.31        $0.96   
Less distributions declared to shareholders   

From net investment income

    $(0.37     $(0.46     $(0.42     $(0.46     $(0.51

From net realized gain on investments

           (0.08     (0.13              

From tax return of capital

    (0.16     (0.03                     

Total distributions declared to shareholders

    $(0.53     $(0.57     $(0.55     $(0.46     $(0.51

Net increase from repurchase of capital shares

    $0.01        $0.01        $0.01        $0.00 (w)      $—   

Net asset value, end of period (x)

    $6.73        $6.76        $7.39        $7.50        $7.65   

Market value, end of period

    $5.97        $5.94        $6.37        $6.59        $7.31   

Total return at market value (%)

    9.93        2.18        5.09        (3.73     17.56   

Total return at net asset value (%) (j)(r)(s)(x)

    8.89        0.24        7.13        4.69        14.15   
Ratios (%) (to average net assets)
and Supplemental data:
   

Expenses before expense reductions (f)

    1.10        0.98        0.98        1.02        1.10   

Expenses after expense reductions (f)

    N/A        N/A        0.98        1.02        1.10   

Net investment income

    5.13        5.05        5.32        5.75        6.39   

Portfolio turnover

    36        47        46        65        48   

Net assets at end of period (000 omitted)

    $504,331        $515,095        $570,454        $586,296        $599,972   
Supplemental Ratios (%):   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets after
expense reductions and excluding interest
expense (f)

    0.87        0.82        0.83        0.86        0.91   
Senior Securities:   

Total notes payable outstanding (000 omitted)

    $100,000        $100,000        $100,000        $100,000        $100,000   

Asset coverage per $1,000 of indebtedness (k)

    $6,043        $6,151        $6,705        $6,863        $7,000   

 

44


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights – continued

 

 

(d) Per share data is based on average shares outstanding.
(f) Ratios do not reflect reductions from fees paid indirectly, if applicable.
(j) Total return at net asset value is calculated using the net asset value of the fund, not the publicly traded price and therefore may be different than the total return at market value.
(k) Calculated by subtracting the fund’s total liabilities (not including notes payable) from the fund’s total assets and dividing this number by the notes payable outstanding and then multiplying by 1,000.
(r) Certain expenses have been reduced without which performance would have been lower.
(s) From time to time the fund may receive proceeds from litigation settlements, without which performance would be lower.
(w) Per share amount was less than $0.01.
(x) The net asset values and total returns at net asset value have been calculated on net assets which include adjustments made in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles required at period end for financial reporting purposes.

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

45


Table of Contents

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) Business and Organization

MFS Multimarket Income Trust (the fund) is organized as a Massachusetts business trust and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified closed-end management investment company.

The fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 Financial Services – Investment Companies.

(2) Significant Accounting Policies

General – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the preparation of these financial statements, management has evaluated subsequent events occurring after the date of the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities through the date that the financial statements were issued. The fund invests in high-yield securities rated below investment grade. Investments in high-yield securities involve greater degrees of credit and market risk than investments in higher-rated securities and tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions. The fund invests in foreign securities, including securities of emerging market issuers. Investments in foreign securities are vulnerable to the effects of changes in the relative values of the local currency and the U.S. dollar and to the effects of changes in each country’s legal, political, and economic environment. The markets of emerging markets countries are generally more volatile than the markets of developed countries with more mature economies. All of the risks of investing in foreign securities previously described are heightened when investing in emerging markets countries.

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released its Final Rule on Investment Company Reporting Modernization (the “Rule”). The Rule which introduces two new regulatory reporting forms for investment companies – Form N-PORT and Form N-CEN – also contains amendments to Regulation S-X which impact financial statement presentation, particularly the presentation of derivative investments. Although still evaluating the impacts of the Rule, management believes that many of the Regulation S-X amendments are consistent with the fund’s current financial statement presentation and expects that the fund will be able to comply with the Rule’s Regulation S-X amendments by the August 1, 2017 compliance date.

Balance Sheet Offsetting – The fund’s accounting policy with respect to balance sheet offsetting is that, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the agreement, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) Master Agreement does not result in an offset of reported amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities across transactions between the fund and the applicable counterparty. The fund’s right to setoff may be restricted or prohibited by the bankruptcy or insolvency laws of the particular jurisdiction to

 

46


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements – continued

 

which a specific master netting agreement counterparty is subject. Balance sheet offsetting disclosures, to the extent applicable to the fund, have been included in the fund’s Significant Accounting Policies note under the captions for each of the fund’s in-scope financial instruments and transactions.

Investment Valuations – Equity securities, including restricted equity securities, are generally valued at the last sale or official closing price on their primary market or exchange as provided by a third-party pricing service. Equity securities, for which there were no sales reported that day, are generally valued at the last quoted daily bid quotation on their primary market or exchange as provided by a third-party pricing service. Debt instruments and floating rate loans, including restricted debt instruments, are generally valued at an evaluated or composite bid as provided by a third-party pricing service. Short-term instruments with a maturity at issuance of 60 days or less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Futures contracts are generally valued at last posted settlement price on their primary exchange as provided by a third-party pricing service. Futures contracts for which there were no trades that day for a particular position are generally valued at the closing bid quotation on their primary exchange as provided by a third-party pricing service. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are generally valued at the mean of bid and asked prices for the time period interpolated from rates provided by a third-party pricing service for proximate time periods. Open-end investment companies are generally valued at net asset value per share. Securities and other assets generally valued on the basis of information from a third-party pricing service may also be valued at a broker/dealer bid quotation. Values obtained from third-party pricing services can utilize both transaction data and market information such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data. The values of foreign securities and other assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies are converted to U.S. dollars using the mean of bid and asked prices for rates provided by a third-party pricing service.

The Board of Trustees has delegated primary responsibility for determining or causing to be determined the value of the fund’s investments (including any fair valuation) to the adviser pursuant to valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board. If the adviser determines that reliable market quotations are not readily available, investments are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the adviser in accordance with such procedures under the oversight of the Board of Trustees. Under the fund’s valuation policies and procedures, market quotations are not considered to be readily available for most types of debt instruments and floating rate loans and many types of derivatives. These investments are generally valued at fair value based on information from third-party pricing services. In addition, investments may be valued at fair value if the adviser determines that an investment’s value has been materially affected by events occurring after the close of the exchange or market on which the investment is principally traded (such as foreign exchange or market) and prior to the determination of the fund’s net asset value, or after the halting of trading of a specific security where trading does not resume prior to the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded. The adviser generally relies on third-party pricing services or other information (such as the correlation with price movements of similar securities in the same or other markets; the type, cost and investment characteristics of the

 

47


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements – continued

 

security; the business and financial condition of the issuer; and trading and other market data) to assist in determining whether to fair value and at what value to fair value an investment. The value of an investment for purposes of calculating the fund’s net asset value can differ depending on the source and method used to determine value. When fair valuation is used, the value of an investment used to determine the fund’s net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same investment. There can be no assurance that the fund could obtain the fair value assigned to an investment if it were to sell the investment at the same time at which the fund determines its net asset value per share.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s assets or liabilities. These inputs are categorized into three broad levels. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investment’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The fund’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the investment. Level 1 includes unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 includes other significant observable market-based inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speed, and credit risk). Level 3 includes unobservable inputs, which may include the adviser’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments. Other financial instruments are derivative instruments not reflected in total investments, such as futures contracts and forward foreign currency exchange contracts. The following is a summary of the levels used as of October 31, 2016 in valuing the fund’s assets or liabilities:

 

Investments at Value    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
U.S. Treasury Bonds & U.S. Government Agency & Equivalents      $—         $35,247,770         $—         $35,247,770   
Non-U.S. Sovereign Debt              67,368,064                 67,368,064   
U.S. Corporate Bonds              321,960,768                 321,960,768   
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities              23,385,563                 23,385,563   
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities              12,853,147                 12,853,147   
Asset-Backed Securities (including CDOs)              13,214,317                 13,214,317   
Foreign Bonds              95,198,162                 95,198,162   
Floating Rate Loans              9,852,669                 9,852,669   
Mutual Funds      19,203,537                         19,203,537   
Total Investments      $19,203,537         $579,080,460         $—         $598,283,997   
Other Financial Instruments                            
Futures Contracts      $803,644         $—         $—         $803,644   
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts              1,084,460                 1,084,460   

For further information regarding security characteristics, see the Portfolio of Investments.

 

48


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements – continued

 

The following is a reconciliation of level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value. The fund’s policy is to recognize transfers between the levels as of the end of the period. The table presents the activity of level 3 securities held at the beginning and the end of the period.

 

     Foreign Bonds  
Balance as of 10/31/15      $270,914   

Realized gain (loss)

     (347,180

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     117,420   

Sales

     (41,154
Balance as of 10/31/16      $—   

Foreign Currency Translation – Purchases and sales of foreign investments, income, and expenses are converted into U.S. dollars based upon currency exchange rates prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions or on the reporting date for foreign denominated receivables and payables. Gains and losses attributable to foreign currency exchange rates on sales of securities are recorded for financial statement purposes as net realized gains and losses on investments. Gains and losses attributable to foreign exchange rate movements on receivables, payables, income and expenses are recorded for financial statement purposes as foreign currency transaction gains and losses. That portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed.

Derivatives – The fund uses derivatives for different purposes, primarily to increase or decrease exposure to a particular market or segment of the market, or security, to increase or decrease interest rate or currency exposure, or as alternatives to direct investments. Derivatives are used for hedging or non-hedging purposes. While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains. When the fund uses derivatives as an investment to increase market exposure, or for hedging purposes, gains and losses from derivative instruments may be substantially greater than the derivative’s original cost.

The derivative instruments used by the fund were futures contracts and forward foreign currency exchange contracts. The fund’s period end derivatives, as presented in the Portfolio of Investments and the associated Derivative Contract tables, generally are indicative of the volume of its derivative activity during the period.

The following table presents, by major type of derivative contract, the fair value, on a gross basis, of the asset and liability components of derivatives held by the fund at October 31, 2016 as reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities:

 

        Fair Value (a)  
Risk   Derivative Contracts   Asset Derivatives     Liability Derivatives  
Interest Rate   Interest Rate Futures     $803,644        $—   
Foreign Exchange   Forward Foreign Currency Exchange     1,168,701        (84,241
Total       $1,972,345      $ (84,241

 

49


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements – continued

 

 

(a) The value of futures contracts includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) as reported in the fund’s Portfolio of Investments. Only the current day net variation margin for futures contracts is separately reported within the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The following table presents, by major type of derivative contract, the realized gain (loss) on derivatives held by the fund for the year ended October 31, 2016 as reported in the Statement of Operations:

 

Risk    Futures
Contracts
     Foreign
Currency
 
Interest Rate      $(2,867,008      $—   
Foreign Exchange              1,679,148   
Total      $(2,867,008      $1,679,148   

The following table presents, by major type of derivative contract, the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on derivatives held by the fund for the year ended October 31, 2016 as reported in the Statement of Operations:

 

Risk    Futures
Contracts
    

Translation

of Assets
and

Liabilities in

Foreign
Currencies

 
Interest Rate      $1,061,248         $—   
Foreign Exchange              457,306   
Total      $1,061,248         $457,306   

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. On certain, but not all, uncleared derivatives, the fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk whenever possible by entering into an ISDA Master Agreement on a bilateral basis. The ISDA Master Agreement gives each party to the agreement the right to terminate all transactions traded under such agreement if there is a certain deterioration in the credit quality of the other party. Upon an event of default or a termination of the ISDA Master Agreement, the non-defaulting party has the right to close out all transactions traded under such agreement and to net amounts owed under each transaction to one net amount payable by one party to the other. This right to close out and net payments across all transactions traded under the ISDA Master Agreement could result in a reduction of the fund’s credit risk to such counterparty equal to any amounts payable by the fund under the applicable transactions, if any.

Collateral and margin requirements differ by type of derivative. Margin requirements are set by the clearing broker and the clearing house for cleared derivatives (e.g., futures contracts, cleared swaps, and exchange-traded options) while collateral terms are contract specific for uncleared derivatives (e.g., forward foreign currency exchange contracts, uncleared swap agreements, and uncleared options). For derivatives traded under an ISDA Master Agreement, which contains a collateral support annex, the collateral requirements are netted across all transactions traded under such agreement and one amount is posted from one party to the other to collateralize such obligations. Cash that has been segregated to cover the fund’s collateral or margin obligations

 

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under derivative contracts, if any, will be reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as “Restricted cash” or “Deposits with brokers.” Securities pledged as collateral or margin for the same purpose, if any, are noted in the Portfolio of Investments. The fund may be required to make payments of interest on uncovered collateral or margin obligations with the broker. Any such payments are included in “Interest expense” in the Statement of Operations.

Futures Contracts – The fund entered into futures contracts which may be used to hedge against or obtain broad market exposure, interest rate exposure, currency exposure, or to manage duration. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.

Upon entering into a futures contract, the fund is required to deposit with the broker, either in cash or securities, an initial margin in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the contract. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are made or received by the fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized gain or loss by the fund until the contract is closed or expires at which point the gain or loss on futures contracts is realized.

The fund bears the risk of interest rates, exchange rates or securities prices moving unexpectedly, in which case, the fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the futures contracts and may realize a loss. While futures contracts may present less counterparty risk to the fund since the contracts are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse guarantees payments to the broker, there is still counterparty credit risk due to the insolvency of the broker. The fund’s maximum risk of loss due to counterparty credit risk is equal to the margin posted by the fund to the broker plus any gains or minus any losses on the outstanding futures contracts.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts – The fund entered into forward foreign currency exchange contracts for the purchase or sale of a specific foreign currency at a fixed price on a future date. These contracts may be used to hedge the fund’s currency risk or for non-hedging purposes. For hedging purposes, the fund may enter into contracts to deliver or receive foreign currency that the fund will receive from or use in its normal investment activities. The fund may also use contracts to hedge against declines in the value of foreign currency denominated securities due to unfavorable exchange rate movements. For non-hedging purposes, the fund may enter into contracts with the intent of changing the relative exposure of the fund’s portfolio of securities to different currencies to take advantage of anticipated exchange rate changes.

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are adjusted by the daily exchange rate of the underlying currency and any unrealized gains or losses are recorded as a receivable or payable for forward foreign currency exchange contracts until the contract settlement date. On contract settlement date, any gain or loss on the contract is recorded as realized gains or losses on foreign currency.

Risks may arise upon entering into these contracts from unanticipated movements in the value of the contract and from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. Generally, the fund’s maximum risk due to counterparty credit risk is the unrealized gain on the contract due to the use of Continuous Linked

 

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Settlement, a multicurrency cash settlement system for the centralized settlement of foreign transactions. This risk is mitigated in cases where there is an ISDA Master Agreement between the fund and the counterparty providing for netting as described above and, where applicable, by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty under such ISDA Master Agreement.

Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments – The fund invests in loans and loan participations or other receivables. These investments may include standby financing commitments, including revolving credit facilities, which contractually obligate the fund to supply additional cash to the borrower on demand. The fund generally provides this financial support in order to preserve its existing investment or to obtain a more senior secured interest in the assets of the borrower. Loan participations involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other financial intermediary.

Statement of Cash Flows – Information on financial transactions which have been settled through the receipt or disbursement of cash is presented in the Statement of Cash Flows. The cash amount shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is the amount included within the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities and includes cash on hand at its custodian bank and does not include any short-term investments.

Indemnifications – Under the fund’s organizational documents, its officers and Trustees may be indemnified against certain liabilities and expenses arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into agreements with service providers that may contain indemnification clauses. The fund’s maximum exposure under these agreements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the fund that have not yet occurred.

Investment Transactions and Income – Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. All premium and discount is amortized or accreted for financial statement purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Some securities may be purchased on a “when-issued” or “forward delivery” basis, which means that the securities will be delivered to the fund at a future date, usually beyond customary settlement time. The fund earns certain fees in connection with its floating rate loan purchasing activities. These fees are in addition to interest payments earned and may include amendment fees, commitment fees, facility fees, consent fees, and prepayment fees. Commitment fees are recorded on an accrual basis as income in the accompanying financial statements. Dividends received in cash are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Certain dividends from foreign securities will be recorded when the fund is informed of the dividend if such information is obtained subsequent to the ex-dividend date. Dividend and interest payments received in additional securities are recorded on the ex-dividend or ex-interest date in an amount equal to the value of the security on such date. Debt obligations may be placed on non-accrual status or set to accrue at a rate of interest less than the contractual coupon when the collection of all or a portion of interest has become doubtful. Interest income for those debt obligations may be further reduced by the write-off of the related interest receivables when deemed uncollectible.

The fund may receive proceeds from litigation settlements. Any proceeds received from litigation involving portfolio holdings are reflected in the Statement of Operations in

 

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realized gain/loss if the security has been disposed of by the fund or in unrealized gain/loss if the security is still held by the fund. Any other proceeds from litigation not related to portfolio holdings are reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund invests a significant portion of its assets in asset-backed and/or mortgage-backed securities. The value of these securities may depend, in part, on the issuer’s or borrower’s credit quality or ability to pay principal and interest when due and that value may fall if an issuer or borrower defaults on its obligation to pay principal or interest or if the instrument’s credit rating is downgraded by a credit rating agency. U.S. Government securities not supported as to the payment of principal or interest by the U.S. Treasury, such as those issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Home Loan Banks, are subject to greater credit risk than are U.S. Government securities supported by the U.S. Treasury, such as those issued by Ginnie Mae.

The fund purchased or sold debt securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, or in a “To Be Announced” (TBA) or “forward commitment” transaction with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time a fund enters into a commitment to purchase or sell a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the security acquired is reflected in the fund’s net asset value. The price of such security and the date that the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. No interest accrues to the fund until payment takes place. At the time that a fund enters into this type of transaction, the fund is required to have sufficient cash and/or liquid securities to cover its commitments. Losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract’s terms, or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to declines in the value of the securities prior to settlement date.

To mitigate this risk of loss on TBA securities and other types of forward settling mortgage-backed securities, the fund whenever possible enters into a Master Securities Forward Transaction Agreement (“MSFTA”) on a bilateral basis with each of the counterparties with whom it undertakes a significant volume of transactions. The MSFTA gives each party to the agreement the right to terminate all transactions traded under such agreement if there is a certain deterioration in the credit quality of the other party. Upon an event of default or a termination of the MSFTA, the non-defaulting party has the right to close out all transactions traded under such agreement and to net amounts owed under each transaction to one net amount payable by one party to the other. This right to close out and net payments across all transactions traded under the MSFTA could result in a reduction of the fund’s credit risk to such counterparty equal to any amounts payable by the fund under the applicable transactions, if any.

For mortgage-backed securities traded under a MSFTA, the collateral and margining requirements are contract specific. Collateral amounts across all transactions traded under such agreement are netted and one amount is posted from one party to the other to collateralize such obligations. Cash that has been pledged to cover the fund’s collateral or margin obligations under a MSFTA, if any, will be reported separately on

 

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the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as restricted cash. Securities pledged as collateral or margin for the same purpose, if any, are noted in the Portfolio of Investments.

Tax Matters and Distributions – The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute all of its taxable income, including realized capital gains. As a result, no provision for federal income tax is required. The fund’s federal tax returns, when filed, will remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for a three year period. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal and state tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability. Foreign taxes, if any, have been accrued by the fund in the accompanying financial statements in accordance with the applicable foreign tax law. Foreign income taxes may be withheld by certain countries in which the fund invests. Additionally, capital gains realized by the fund on securities issued in or by certain foreign countries may be subject to capital gains tax imposed by those countries.

Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The fund seeks to pay monthly distributions based on an annual rate of 8.00% of the fund’s average monthly net asset value. As a result, distributions may exceed actual earnings which may result in a tax return of capital or, to the extent the fund has long-term gains, distributions of current year long-term gains may be recharacterized as ordinary income. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Certain capital accounts in the financial statements are periodically adjusted for permanent differences in order to reflect their tax character. These adjustments have no impact on net assets or net asset value per share. Temporary differences which arise from recognizing certain items of income, expense, gain or loss in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes will reverse at some time in the future. Distributions from other sources, in excess of net investment income or net realized gains are temporary overdistributions for financial statement purposes resulting from differences in the recognition or classification of income or distributions for financial statement and tax purposes.

Book/tax differences primarily relate to defaulted bonds, amortization and accretion of debt securities, straddle loss deferrals, and derivative transactions.

The tax character of distributions declared to shareholders for the last two fiscal years is as follows:

 

     10/31/16      10/31/15  
Ordinary income (including any short-term capital gains)      $27,771,838         $35,408,419   
Long-term capital gains              6,003,377   
Tax return of capital (b)      12,123,127         2,422,869   
Total distributions      $39,894,965         $43,834,665   

 

(b) Distributions in excess of tax basis earnings and profits are reported in the financial statements as a tax return of capital.

 

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The federal tax cost and the tax basis components of distributable earnings were as follows:

 

As of 10/31/16       
Cost of investments      $598,529,664   
Gross appreciation      19,385,947   
Gross depreciation      (19,631,614
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)      $(245,667
Capital loss carryforwards      (17,974,240
Other temporary differences      (1,821,502

As of October 31, 2016, the fund had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized gains. These net capital losses may be carried forward indefinitely and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term losses. Such losses are characterized as follows:

 

Short-Term      $(4,844,321
Long-Term      (13,129,919
Total      $(17,974,240

(3) Transactions with Affiliates

Investment Adviser – The fund has an investment advisory agreement with MFS to provide overall investment management and related administrative services and facilities to the fund. The management fee is computed daily and paid monthly at an annual rate of 0.34% of the fund’s average daily net assets and 5.40% of gross income. Gross income is calculated based on tax elections that generally include the accretion of discount and exclude the amortization of premium, which may differ from investment income reported in the Statement of Operations. The management fee, from net assets and gross income, incurred for the year ended October 31, 2016 was equivalent to an annual effective rate of 0.69% of the fund’s average daily net assets.

Transfer Agent – The fund engages Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (“Computershare”) as the sole transfer agent for the fund. MFS Service Center, Inc. (MFSC) monitors and supervises the activities of Computershare for an agreed upon fee approved by the Board of Trustees. For the year ended October 31, 2016, these fees paid to MFSC amounted to $37,507.

Administrator – MFS provides certain financial, legal, shareholder communications, compliance, and other administrative services to the fund. Under an administrative services agreement, the fund reimburses MFS the costs incurred to provide these services. The fund is charged an annual fixed amount of $17,500 plus a fee based on average daily net assets. The administrative services fee incurred for the year ended October 31, 2016 was equivalent to an annual effective rate of 0.0174% of the fund’s average daily net assets.

Trustees’ and Officers’ Compensation – The fund pays compensation to independent Trustees in the form of a retainer, attendance fees, and additional compensation to Board and Committee chairpersons. The fund does not pay compensation directly to Trustees or officers of the fund who are also officers of the investment adviser, all of whom receive remuneration for their services to the fund from MFS. Certain officers and Trustees of the fund are officers or directors of MFS and MFSC.

 

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Prior to December 31, 2001, the fund had an unfunded defined benefit plan (“DB plan”) for independent Trustees. As of December 31, 2001, the Board took action to terminate the DB plan with respect to then-current and any future independent Trustees, such that the DB plan covers only certain of those former independent Trustees who retired on or before December 31, 2001. Effective January 1, 2002, accrued benefits under the DB plan for then-current independent Trustees who continued were credited to an unfunded retirement deferral plan (the “Retirement Deferral plan”), which was established for and exists solely with respect to these credited amounts, and is not available for other deferrals by these or other independent Trustees. Although the Retirement Deferral plan is unfunded, amounts deferred under the plan are periodically adjusted for investment experience as if they had been invested in shares of the fund. The DB plan resulted in a pension expense of $7,303 and the Retirement Deferral plan resulted in an expense of $8,707. Both amounts are included in “Independent Trustees’ compensation” in the Statement of Operations for the year ended October 31, 2016. The liability for deferred retirement benefits payable to certain independent Trustees under both plans amounted to $104,156 at October 31, 2016, and is included in “Payable for independent Trustees’ compensation” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Deferred Trustee Compensation – Under a Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), independent Trustees previously were allowed to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of their annual compensation. Effective January 1, 2005, the Board elected to no longer allow Trustees to defer receipt of future compensation under the Plan. Amounts deferred under the Plan are invested in shares of certain MFS Funds selected by the independent Trustees as notional investments. Deferred amounts represent an unsecured obligation of the fund until distributed in accordance with the Plan. Included in “Other assets” and “Payable for independent Trustees’ compensation” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities is $25,521 of deferred Trustees’ compensation. There is no current year expense associated with the Plan.

Other – This fund and certain other funds managed by MFS (the funds) have entered into a service agreement (the ISO Agreement) which provides for payment of fees solely by the funds to Tarantino LLC in return for the provision of services of an Independent Senior Officer (ISO) for the funds. Frank L. Tarantino serves as the ISO and is an officer of the funds and the sole member of Tarantino LLC. The funds can terminate the ISO Agreement with Tarantino LLC at any time under the terms of the ISO Agreement. For the year ended October 31, 2016, the fee paid by the fund under this agreement was $1,080 and is included in “Miscellaneous” expense in the Statement of Operations. MFS has agreed to bear all expenses associated with office space, other administrative support, and supplies provided to the ISO.

The fund invests in the MFS Institutional Money Market Portfolio which is managed by MFS and seeks current income consistent with preservation of capital and liquidity. This money market fund does not pay a management fee to MFS.

The fund is permitted to engage in purchase and sale transactions (“cross-trades”) with funds and accounts for which MFS serves as investment adviser or sub-adviser pursuant to a policy adopted by the Board of Trustees. This policy has been designed to ensure that cross-trades conducted by the fund comply with Rule 17a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under this policy, cross-trades are effected at current market

 

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prices with no remuneration paid in connection with the transaction. During the year ended October 31, 2016, the fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions pursuant to this policy, which amounted to $953,607 and $2,155,541, respectively. The sales transactions resulted in net realized gains (losses) of $146,487.

(4) Portfolio Securities

For the year ended October 31, 2016, purchases and sales of investments, other than short-term obligations, were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  
U.S. Government securities      $21,739,309         $25,580,410   
Investments (non-U.S. Government securities)      $185,461,480         $201,412,778   

(5) Shares of Beneficial Interest

The fund’s Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees have authorized the repurchase by the fund of up to 10% annually of its own shares of beneficial interest. The fund repurchased and retired 1,337,946 shares of beneficial interest during the year ended October 31, 2016 at an average price per share of $5.80 and a weighted average discount of 11.77% per share. The fund repurchased and retired 986,144 shares of beneficial interest during the year ended October 31, 2015 at an average price per share of $6.18 and a weighted average discount of 11.85% per share. Transactions in fund shares were as follows:

 

     Year ended
10/31/16
     Year ended
10/31/15
 
     Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount  
Capital shares reacquired      (1,337,946      $(7,763,384      (986,144      $(6,089,460

(6) Loan Agreement

The fund has a credit agreement with a bank for a revolving secured line of credit that can be drawn upon up to $100,000,000. At October 31, 2016, the fund had outstanding borrowings under this agreement in the amount of $100,000,000, which are secured by a lien on the fund’s assets. The loan’s carrying value in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities approximates its fair value. The loan value as of the reporting date is considered level 2 under the fair value hierarchy. The credit agreement matures on August 19, 2017. Borrowings under the agreement can be made for liquidity or leverage purposes. Interest is charged at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus an agreed upon spread or an alternate rate, at the option of the borrower, stated as the greater of the daily one month LIBOR or the Overnight Federal Funds Rate each plus an agreed upon spread. The fund incurred interest expense of $1,160,384 during the period, which is included in “Interest” expense in the Statement of Operations. In addition, the fund incurred an up-front fee equal to $50,000 during the period, which is included in “Miscellaneous” expense in the Statement of Operations. The fund may also be charged a commitment fee based on the average daily unused portion of the line of credit. The fund did not incur a commitment fee during the period. For the year ended October 31, 2016, the average loan balance was $100,000,000 at a weighted average annual interest rate of 1.14%. The fund is subject to certain covenants including, but not limited to, requirements with respect to asset coverage, portfolio diversification and liquidity.

 

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(7) Transactions in Underlying Affiliated Funds-Affiliated Issuers

An affiliated issuer may be considered one in which the fund owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities, or a company which is under common control. For the purposes of this report, the fund assumes the following to be an affiliated issuer:

 

Underlying Affiliated Fund    Beginning
Shares/Par
Amount
     Acquisitions
Shares/Par
Amount
     Dispositions
Shares/Par
Amount
     Ending
Shares/Par
Amount
 
MFS Institutional Money
Market Portfolio
     24,750,988         114,182,062         (119,729,513      19,203,537   
Underlying Affiliated Fund    Realized
Gain (Loss)
     Capital Gain
Distributions
     Dividend
Income
     Ending
Value
 
MFS Institutional Money
Market Portfolio
     $309         $—         $44,191         $19,203,537   

(8) Legal Proceedings

In May 2015, the Motors Liquidation Company Avoidance Action Trust (hereafter, “AAT”) served upon the fund a complaint in an adversary proceeding in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, captioned Motors Liquidation Company Avoidance Action Trust v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., et al. (No. 09-00504 (REG)). The complaint, which was originally filed in 2009 but not served on the fund until 2015, names as defendants over 500 entities (including the fund) that held an interest in a $1.5 billion General Motors (GM) term loan in 2009, when GM filed for bankruptcy. The AAT alleges that the fund and the other term loan lenders were improperly treated as secured lenders with respect to the term loan shortly before and immediately after GM’s bankruptcy, receiving full principal and interest payments under the loan. The AAT alleges that the fund and other term loan lenders should have been treated as unsecured (or partially unsecured) creditors because the main lien securing the collateral was allegedly not perfected at the time of GM’s bankruptcy due to an erroneous filing in October 2008 that terminated the financing statement perfecting the lien. The AAT seeks to claw back payments made to the fund and the other term loan lenders after, and during the 90 days before, GM’s June 2009 bankruptcy petition. During that time period, the fund received term loan payments of approximately $750,000. The fund cannot predict the outcome of this proceeding. Among other things, it is unclear whether the AAT’s claims will succeed; what the fund would be entitled to as an unsecured (or partially unsecured) creditor, given the existence of other collateral not impacted by the erroneous October 2008 filing; whether third parties responsible for the erroneous October 2008 filing would bear some or all of any liability; and the degree to which the fund may be entitled to indemnification from a third party for any amount required to be disgorged. The fund has and will continue to incur legal expenses associated with the defense of this action and in related claims against third parties.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of MFS Multimarket Income Trust:

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of MFS Multimarket Income Trust (the Fund) as of October 31, 2016, and the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2016, by correspondence with the custodian and others or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from others were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MFS Multimarket Income Trust at October 31, 2016, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

LOGO

Boston, Massachusetts

December 19, 2016

 

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RESULTS OF SHAREHOLDER MEETING

(unaudited)

At the annual meeting of shareholders of MFS Multimarket Income Trust, which was held on October 6, 2016, the following action was taken:

Item 1: To elect the following individuals as Trustees:

 

     Number of Shares  

Nominee

  

For

    

Withheld Authority

 
Maureen R. Goldfarb      53,644,488.566         9,359,987.064   
Robert J. Manning      53,672,449.287         9,332,026.343   
Maryanne L. Roepke      53,649,074.145         9,355,401.485   
Laurie J. Thomsen      53,631,368.810         9,373,106.820   

 

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TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS — IDENTIFICATION AND BACKGROUND

The Trustees and Officers of the Trust, as of December 1, 2016, are listed below, together with their principal occupations during the past five years. (Their titles may have varied during that period.) The address of each Trustee and Officer is 111 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7618.

 

Name, Age

 

Position(s)
Held

with Fund

 

Trustee/Officer

Since (h)

 

Term

Expiring (l)

 

Principal
Occupations During

the Past Five Years

 

Other

Directorships (j)

INTERESTED TRUSTEES

Robert J. Manning (k)

(age 53)

  Trustee   February 2004   2019   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Co-Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director   N/A

Robin A. Stelmach (k)

(age 55)

  Trustee and President   January 2014   2018   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer   N/A
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES        

David H. Gunning

(age 74)

  Trustee and Chair of Trustees   January 2004   2018   Private investor   Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc., Director; Development Alternatives, Inc., Director/Non-Executive Chairman

Steven E. Buller

(age 65)

  Trustee   February 2014   2017   Chairman, Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council (until 2015); Standing Advisory Group, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, Member (until 2014); BlackRock, Inc. (investment management), Managing Director (until 2014), BlackRock Finco UK (investment management), Director (until 2014)   N/A

Robert E. Butler

(age 75)

  Trustee   January 2006   2018   Consultant – investment company industry regulatory and compliance matters   N/A

 

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Trustees and Officers – continued

 

Name, Age

 

Position(s)
Held

with Fund

 

Trustee/Officer

Since (h)

 

Term

Expiring (l)

 

Principal
Occupations During

the Past Five Years

 

Other

Directorships (j)

Maureen R. Goldfarb

(age 61)

  Trustee   January 2009   2019   Private investor   N/A

William R. Gutow

(age 75)

  Trustee   December 1993   2017   Private investor and real estate consultant; Capitol Entertainment Management Company (video franchise), Vice Chairman (until 2014)  

Michael Hegarty

(age 71)

  Trustee   December 2004   2017   Private investor   Rouse Properties Inc., Director; Capmark Financial Group Inc., Director (until 2015)

John P. Kavanaugh

(age 62)

  Trustee   January 2009   2017   Private investor   N/A

Maryanne L. Roepke

(age 60)

  Trustee   May 2014   2019   American Century Investments (investment management), Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (until 2014)   N/A

Laurie J. Thomsen

(age 59)

  Trustee   March 2005   2019   Private investor   The Travelers Companies, Director; Dycom Industries, Inc., Director

Robert W. Uek

(age 75)

  Trustee   January 2006   2017   Consultant to investment company industry   N/A
OFFICERS      

Christopher R. Bohane (k)

(age 42)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   July 2005   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Assistant General Counsel   N/A

Kino Clark (k)

(age 48)

  Assistant Treasurer   January 2012   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President   N/A

Kristin V. Collins (k)

(age 43)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   September 2015   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Assistant General Counsel   N/A

 

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Trustees and Officers – continued

 

Name, Age

 

Position(s)
Held

with Fund

 

Trustee/Officer

Since (h)

 

Term

Expiring (l)

 

Principal
Occupations During

the Past Five Years

 

Other

Directorships (j)

Thomas H. Connors (k)

(age 57)

 

Assistant

Secretary and Assistant Clerk

  September 2012   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Senior Counsel; Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (financial service provider), Director and Senior Counsel (until 2012)   N/A

Ethan D. Corey (k)

(age 53)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   July 2005   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel   N/A

David L. DiLorenzo (k)

(age 48)

  Treasurer   July 2005   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Senior Vice President   N/A

Brian E. Langenfeld (k)

(age 43)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   June 2006   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Senior Counsel   N/A

Susan A. Pereira (k)

(age 46)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   July 2005   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Senior Counsel   N/A

Kasey L. Phillips (k)

(age 45)

  Assistant Treasurer   September 2012   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President; Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, Senior Vice President, Fund Treasurer (until 2012)   N/A

Mark N. Polebaum (k)

(age 64)

  Secretary and Clerk   January 2006   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary   N/A

 

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Trustees and Officers – continued

 

Name, Age

 

Position(s)
Held

with Fund

 

Trustee/Officer

Since (h)

 

Term

Expiring (l)

 

Principal
Occupations During

the Past Five Years

 

Other

Directorships (j)

Matthew A. Stowe (k)

(age 42)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   October 2014   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Vice President and Assistant General Counsel   N/A

Frank L. Tarantino

(age 72)

  Independent Senior Officer   June 2004   N/A   Tarantino LLC (provider of compliance services), Principal   N/A

Richard S. Weitzel (k)

(age 46)

  Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk   October 2007   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel   N/A

Martin J. Wolin (k)

(age 49)

  Chief Compliance Officer   July 2015   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since July 2015); Mercer (financial service provider), Chief Risk and Compliance Officer, North America and Latin America (until June 2015)   N/A

James O. Yost (k)

(age 56)

  Deputy Treasurer   September 1990   N/A   Massachusetts Financial Services Company, Senior Vice President   N/A

 

(h) Date first appointed to serve as Trustee/officer of an MFS Fund. Each Trustee has served continuously since appointment unless indicated otherwise. For the period from December 15, 2004 until February 22, 2005, Mr. Manning served as Advisory Trustee. Prior to January 2012, Messrs. DiLorenzo and Yost served as Assistant Treasurers of the Funds. Ms. Stelmach was appointed as President of the Funds as of October 1, 2014.
(j) Directorships or trusteeships of companies required to report to the Securities and Exchange Commission (i.e., “public companies”).
(k) “Interested person” of the Trust within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (referred to as the 1940 Act), which is the principal federal law governing investment companies like the fund, as a result of a position with MFS. The address of MFS is 111 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7618.
(l) Under the terms of the Boards’ retirement policy, an Independent Trustee shall retire at the end of the calendar year in which he or she reaches the earlier of 75 years of age or 15 years of service on the Board (or, in the case of any Independent Trustee who joined the Board prior to 2015, 20 years of service on the Board).

 

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Trustees and Officers – continued

 

The Trust holds annual shareholder meetings for the purpose of electing Trustees, and Trustees are elected for fixed terms. The Board of Trustees is currently divided into three classes, each having a term of three years which term expires on the date of the third annual meeting following the election to office of the Trustee’s class. Each year the term of one class expires. Each Trustee and officer will serve until next elected or his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal.

Messrs. Buller, Butler, Kavanaugh, Uek and Ms. Roepke are members of the Fund’s Audit Committee.

Each of the Fund’s Trustees and officers holds comparable positions with certain other funds of which MFS or a subsidiary is the investment adviser or distributor, and, in the case of the officers, with certain affiliates of MFS. As of December 1, 2016, the Trustees served as board members of 138 funds within the MFS Family of Funds.

 

 

Investment Adviser   Custodian
Massachusetts Financial Services Company   State Street Bank and Trust Company

111 Huntington Avenue

Boston, MA 02199-7618

 

1 Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111-2900

Portfolio Managers   Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Richard Hawkins   Ernst & Young LLP
William Adams   200 Clarendon Street
Ward Brown   Boston, MA 02116
David Cole  
Pilar Gomez-Bravo  
Robert Persons  
Matt Ryan  

 

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BOARD REVIEW OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

The Investment Company Act of 1940 requires that both the full Board of Trustees and a majority of the non-interested (“independent”) Trustees, voting separately, annually approve the continuation of the Fund’s investment advisory agreement with MFS. The Trustees consider matters bearing on the Fund and its advisory arrangements at their meetings throughout the year, including a review of performance data at each regular meeting. In addition, the independent Trustees met several times over the course of three months beginning in May and ending in July, 2016 (“contract review meetings”) for the specific purpose of considering whether to approve the continuation of the investment advisory agreement for the Fund and the other investment companies that the Board oversees (the “MFS Funds”). The independent Trustees were assisted in their evaluation of the Fund’s investment advisory agreement by independent legal counsel, from whom they received separate legal advice and with whom they met separately from MFS during various contract review meetings. The independent Trustees were also assisted in this process by the MFS Funds’ Independent Senior Officer, a senior officer appointed by and reporting to the independent Trustees.

In connection with their deliberations regarding the continuation of the investment advisory agreement, the Trustees, including the independent Trustees, considered such information and factors as they believed, in light of the legal advice furnished to them and their own business judgment, to be relevant. The investment advisory agreement for the Fund was considered separately, although the Trustees also took into account the common interests of all MFS Funds in their review. As described below, the Trustees considered the nature, quality, and extent of the various investment advisory, administrative, and shareholder services performed by MFS under the existing investment advisory agreement and other arrangements with the Fund.

In connection with their contract review meetings, the Trustees received and relied upon materials that included, among other items: (i) information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent third party, on the investment performance (based on net asset value) of the Fund for various time periods ended December 31, 2015 and the investment performance (based on net asset value) of a group of funds with substantially similar investment classifications/objectives (the “Lipper performance universe”), (ii) information provided by Broadridge on the Fund’s advisory fees and other expenses and the advisory fees and other expenses of comparable funds identified by Broadridge. (the “Broadridge expense group”), (iii) information provided by MFS on the advisory fees of portfolios of other clients of MFS, including institutional separate accounts and other clients, (iv) information as to whether and to what extent applicable expense waivers, reimbursements or fee “breakpoints” are observed for the Fund, (v) information regarding MFS’ financial results and financial condition, including MFS’ and certain of its affiliates’ estimated profitability from services performed for the Fund and the MFS Funds as a whole, and compared to MFS’ institutional business, (vi) MFS’ views regarding the outlook for the mutual fund industry and the strategic business plans of MFS, (vii) descriptions of various functions performed by MFS for the Funds, such as compliance monitoring and portfolio trading practices, and (viii) information regarding the overall organization of MFS, including information about MFS’ senior management and other personnel

 

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Board Review of Investment Advisory Agreement – continued

 

providing investment advisory, administrative and other services to the Fund and the other MFS Funds. The comparative performance, fee and expense information prepared and provided by Broadridge was not independently verified and the independent Trustees did not independently verify any information provided to them by MFS.

The Trustees’ conclusion as to the continuation of the investment advisory agreement was based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently from one another, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the fee arrangements for the Fund and other MFS Funds are the result of years of review and discussion between the independent Trustees and MFS, that certain aspects of such arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than in others, and that the Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of these same arrangements during the course of the year and in prior years.

Based on information provided by Broadridge and MFS, the Trustees reviewed the Fund’s total return investment performance as well as the performance of peer groups of funds over various time periods. The Trustees placed particular emphasis on the total return performance of the Fund’s common shares in comparison to the performance of funds in its Lipper performance universe over the three-year period ended December 31, 2015, which the Trustees believed was a long enough period to reflect differing market conditions. The total return performance of the Fund’s common shares ranked 12th out of a total of 20 funds in the Lipper performance universe for this three-year period (a ranking of first place out of the total number of funds in the performance universe indicating the best performer and a ranking of last place out of the total number of funds in the performance universe indicating the worst performer). The total return performance of the Fund’s common shares ranked 11th out of a total of 24 funds for the one-year period and 11th out of a total of 18 funds for the five-year period ended December 31, 2015. Given the size of the Lipper performance universe and information previously provided by MFS regarding differences between the Fund and other funds in its Lipper performance universe, the Trustees also reviewed the Fund’s performance in comparison to a custom benchmark developed by MFS. The Fund outperformed its custom benchmark for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended December 31, 2015 (one-year: -1.6% total return for the Fund versus -2.5% total return for the benchmark; three-year: 2.3% total return for the Fund versus 1.1% total return for the benchmark; five-year: 5.5% total return for the Fund versus 4.4% total return for the benchmark). Because of the passage of time, these performance results may differ from the performance results for more recent periods, including those shown elsewhere in this report.

In the course of their deliberations, the Trustees took into account information provided by MFS in connection with the contract review meetings, as well as during investment review meetings conducted with portfolio management personnel during the course of the year regarding the Fund’s performance. After reviewing these and related factors, the Trustees concluded, within the context of their overall conclusions

 

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Board Review of Investment Advisory Agreement – continued

 

regarding the investment advisory agreement, that they were satisfied with MFS’ responses and efforts relating to investment performance.

In assessing the reasonableness of the Fund’s advisory fee, the Trustees considered, among other information, the Fund’s advisory fee and the total expense ratio of the Fund’s common shares as a percentage of average daily net assets and the advisory fee and total expense ratios of peer groups of funds based on information provided by Broadridge. The Trustees considered that, according to the data provided by Broadridge (which takes into account any fee reductions or expense limitations that were in effect during the Fund’s last fiscal year), the Fund’s effective advisory fee rate and total expense ratio were each lower than the Broadridge expense group median.

The Trustees also considered the advisory fees charged by MFS to any institutional separate accounts advised by MFS (“separate accounts”) and unaffiliated investment companies for which MFS serves as subadviser (“subadvised funds”) that have comparable investment strategies to the Fund. In comparing these fees, the Trustees considered information provided by MFS as to the generally broader scope of services provided by MFS to the Fund, as well as the more extensive regulatory burdens imposed on MFS in managing the Fund, in comparison to separate accounts and subadvised funds.

The Trustees considered that, as a closed-end fund, the Fund is unlikely to experience meaningful asset growth. As a result, the Trustees did not view the potential for realization of economies of scale as the Fund’s assets grow to be a material factor in their deliberations. The Trustees noted that they would consider economies of scale in the future in the event the Fund experiences significant asset growth, such as through an offering of preferred shares (which is not currently contemplated), or a material increase in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities.

The Trustees also considered information prepared by MFS relating to MFS’ costs and profits with respect to the Fund, the MFS Funds considered as a group, and other investment companies and accounts advised by MFS, as well as MFS’ methodologies used to determine and allocate its costs to the MFS Funds, the Fund and other accounts and products for purposes of estimating profitability.

After reviewing these and other factors described herein, the Trustees concluded, within the context of their overall conclusions regarding the investment advisory agreement, that the advisory fees charged to the Fund represent reasonable compensation in light of the services being provided by MFS to the Fund.

In addition, the Trustees considered MFS’ resources and related efforts to continue to retain, attract and motivate capable personnel to serve the Fund. The Trustees also considered current and developing conditions in the financial services industry, including the presence of large and well-capitalized companies which are spending, and appear to be prepared to continue to spend, substantial sums to engage personnel and to provide services to competing investment companies. In this regard, the Trustees also considered the financial resources of MFS and its ultimate parent, Sun Life Financial Inc. The Trustees also considered the advantages and possible disadvantages to the Fund of having an adviser that also serves other investment companies as well as other accounts.

 

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Board Review of Investment Advisory Agreement – continued

 

The Trustees also considered the nature, quality, cost, and extent of administrative services provided to the Fund by MFS under agreements other than the investment advisory agreement. The Trustees also considered the nature, extent and quality of certain other services MFS performs or arranges for on the Fund’s behalf, which may include securities lending programs, directed expense payment programs, class action recovery programs, and MFS’ interaction with third-party service providers, principally custodians and sub-custodians. The Trustees concluded that the various non-advisory services provided by MFS and its affiliates on behalf of the Fund were satisfactory.

The Trustees also considered benefits to MFS from the use of the Fund’s portfolio brokerage commissions, if applicable, to pay for investment research and various other factors. Additionally, the Trustees considered so-called “fall-out benefits” to MFS such as reputational value derived from serving as investment manager to the Fund.

Based on their evaluation of factors that they deemed to be material, including those factors described above, the Board of Trustees, including the independent Trustees, concluded that the Fund’s investment advisory agreement with MFS should be continued for an additional one-year period, commencing August 1, 2016.

 

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PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND INFORMATION

MFS votes proxies on behalf of the fund pursuant to proxy voting policies and procedures that are available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-225-2606, by visiting mfs.com (once you have selected “Individual Investor” as your role, click on “Individual Investor Home” in the top navigation and then select “Learn More About Proxy Voting” under the “I want to…” header on the left hand column of the page), or by visiting the SEC’s Web site at http://www.sec.gov.

Information regarding how the fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 is available by August 31 of each year without charge by visiting mfs.com (once you have selected “Individual Investor” as your role, click on “Individual Investor Home” in the top navigation and then select “Learn More About Proxy Voting” under the “I want to…” header on the left hand column of the page), or by visiting the SEC’s Web site at http://www.sec.gov.

QUARTERLY PORTFOLIO DISCLOSURE

The fund will file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. A shareholder can obtain the quarterly portfolio holdings report at mfs.com. The fund’s Form N-Q is also available on the EDGAR database on the Commission’s Internet Web site at http://www.sec.gov, and may be reviewed and copied at the:

Public Reference Room

Securities and Exchange Commission

100 F Street, NE, Room 1580

Washington, D.C. 20549

Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. Copies of the fund’s Form N-Q also may be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the Public Reference Section at the above address.

FURTHER INFORMATION

From time to time, MFS may post important information about the fund or the MFS funds on the MFS web site (mfs.com). This information is available by visiting the “Market Commentary” and “Announcements” sub sections in the “Market Outlooks” section of mfs.com or by clicking on the fund’s name under “Closed-End Funds” in the “Products” section of mfs.com.

Additional information about the fund (e.g. performance, dividends and the fund’s price history) is also available by clicking on the fund’s name under “Closed-End Funds” in the “Products” section of mfs.com.

 

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INFORMATION ABOUT FUND CONTRACTS AND LEGAL CLAIMS

The fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, administrator, transfer agent, and custodian who each provide services to the fund. Unless expressly stated otherwise, shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the fund.

Under the Trust’s By-Laws, any claims asserted against or on behalf of the MFS Funds, including claims against Trustees and Officers, must be brought in state and federal courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION (unaudited)

The fund will notify shareholders of amounts for use in preparing 2016 income tax forms in January 2017.

 

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rev. 3/16

 

 

FACTS

 

  WHAT DOES MFS DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?   LOGO

 

Why?   Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some but not all sharing. Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information. Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do.

 

What?  

The types of personal information we collect and share depend on the product or service you have with us. This information can include:

 

 Social Security number and account balances

 Account transactions and transaction history

 Checking account information and wire transfer instructions

 

When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice.

 

How?   All financial companies need to share customers’ personal information to run their everyday business. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customers’ personal information; the reasons MFS chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing.

 

Reasons we can share your
personal information
  Does MFS
share?
  Can you limit
this sharing?

For our everyday business purposes –

such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus

  Yes   No

For our marketing purposes –

to offer our products and services to you

  No   We don’t share

For joint marketing with other

financial companies

  No   We don’t share

For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes –

information about your transactions and experiences

  No   We don’t share

For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes –

information about your creditworthiness

  No   We don’t share
For nonaffiliates to market to you   No   We don’t share

 

Questions?   Call 800-225-2606 or go to mfs.com.

 

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Page 2  

 


 

Who we are
Who is providing this notice?   MFS Funds, MFS Investment Management, MFS Institutional Advisors, Inc., and MFS Heritage Trust Company.

 

What we do
How does MFS protect my personal information?   To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include procedural, electronic, and physical safeguards for the protection of the personal information we collect about you.
How does MFS collect my personal information?  

We collect your personal information, for example, when you

 

 open an account or provide account information

 direct us to buy securities or direct us to sell your securities

 make a wire transfer

 

We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies.

Why can’t I limit all sharing?  

Federal law gives you the right to limit only

 

 sharing for affiliates’ everyday business purposes – information about your creditworthiness

 affiliates from using your information to market to you

 sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you

 

State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing.

 

Definitions
Affiliates  

Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

 MFS does not share personal information with affiliates, except for everyday business purposes as described on page one of this notice.

Nonaffiliates  

Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

 MFS does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you.

Joint marketing  

A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products or services to you.

 

 MFS doesnt jointly market.

 

 

Other important information
If you own an MFS product or receive an MFS service in the name of a third party such as a bank or broker-dealer, their privacy policy may apply to you instead of ours.

 

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LOGO

 

CONTACT US

TRANSFER AGENT, REGISTRAR, AND

DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT

CALL

1-800-637-2304

9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern time

WRITE

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

P.O. Box 43078

Providence, RI 02940-3078

 

New York Stock Exchange Symbol: MMT


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ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

The Registrant has adopted a Code of Ethics pursuant to Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and as defined in Form N-CSR that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer. During the period covered by this report, the Registrant has not amended any provision in its Code of Ethics (the “Code”) that relates to an element of the Code’s definitions enumerated in paragraph (b) of Item 2 of this Form N-CSR. During the period covered by this report, the Registrant did not grant a waiver, including an implicit waiver, from any provision of the Code.

A copy of the Code of Ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form N-CSR.

 

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

Messrs. Steven E. Buller, Robert E. Butler, John P. Kavanaugh and Robert W. Uek and Ms. Maryanne L. Roepke, members of the Audit Committee, have been determined by the Board of Trustees in their reasonable business judgment to meet the definition of “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined in Form N-CSR. In addition, Messrs. Buller, Butler, Kavanaugh and Uek and Ms. Roepke are “independent” members of the Audit Committee (as such term has been defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission in regulations implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002). The Securities and Exchange Commission has stated that the designation of a person as an audit committee financial expert pursuant to this Item 3 on the Form N-CSR does not impose on such a person any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations or liability imposed on such person as a member of the Audit Committee and the Board of Trustees in the absence of such designation or identification.

 

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

Items 4(a) through 4(d) and 4(g):

The Board of Trustees has appointed Ernst & Young LLP (“E&Y”) to serve as independent accountants to the Registrant (hereinafter the “Registrant” or the “Fund”). The tables below set forth the audit fees billed to the Fund as well as fees for non-audit services provided to the Fund and/or to the Fund’s investment adviser, Massachusetts Financial Services Company (“MFS”) and to various entities either controlling, controlled by, or under common control with MFS that provide ongoing services to the Fund (“MFS Related Entities”).

For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, audit fees billed to the Fund by E&Y were as follows:

 

     Audit Fees  
   2016      2015  

Fees billed by E&Y:

     

MFS Multimarket Income Trust

     55,056         55,056   


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For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, fees billed by E&Y for audit-related, tax and other services provided to the Fund and for audit-related, tax and other services provided to MFS and MFS Related Entities were as follows:

 

     Audit-Related  Fees1      Tax Fees2      All Other Fees3  
   2016      2015      2016      2015      2016      2015  

Fees billed by E&Y:

                 

To MFS Multimarket Income Trust

     11,027         11,027         10,303         10,269         1,292         1,028   

 

     Audit-Related Fees1      Tax Fees2      All Other Fees3  
   2016      2015      2016      2015      2016      2015  

Fees billed by E&Y:

                 

To MFS and MFS Related Entities of MFS Multimarket Income Trust*

     1,612,499         920,675         0         0         116,023         99,446   

 

     Aggregate Fees for Non-audit
Services
 
     2016      2015  

Fees Billed by E&Y:

     

To MFS Multimarket Income Trust, MFS and MFS Related Entities#

     1,876,744         1,293,445   

 

* 

This amount reflects the fees billed to MFS and MFS Related Entities for non-audit services relating directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund (portions of which services also related to the operations and financial reporting of other funds within the MFS Funds complex).

# This amount reflects the aggregate fees billed by E&Y for non-audit services rendered to the Fund and for non-audit services rendered to MFS and the MFS Related Entities.
1

The fees included under “Audit-Related Fees” are fees related to assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial statements, but not reported under “Audit Fees,” including accounting consultations, agreed-upon procedure reports, attestation reports, comfort letters and internal control reviews.

2 

The fees included under “Tax Fees” are fees associated with tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning, including services relating to the filing or amendment of federal, state or local income tax returns, regulated investment company qualification reviews and tax distribution and analysis.

3 

The fees included under “All Other Fees” are fees for products and services provided by E&Y other than those reported under “Audit Fees,” “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees,” including fees for services related to review of internal controls and review of Rule 38a-1 compliance program.

Item 4(e)(1):

Set forth below are the policies and procedures established by the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees relating to the pre-approval of audit and non-audit related services:

To the extent required by applicable law, pre-approval by the Audit Committee of the Board is needed for all audit and permissible non-audit services rendered to the Fund and all permissible non-audit services rendered to MFS or MFS Related Entities if the services relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant. Pre-approval is currently on an engagement-by-engagement basis. In the event pre-approval of such


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services is necessary between regular meetings of the Audit Committee and it is not practical to wait to seek pre-approval at the next regular meeting of the Audit Committee, pre-approval of such services may be referred to the Chair of the Audit Committee for approval; provided that the Chair may not pre-approve any individual engagement for such services exceeding $50,000 or multiple engagements for such services in the aggregate exceeding $100,000 between such regular meetings of the Audit Committee. Any engagement pre-approved by the Chair between regular meetings of the Audit Committee shall be presented for ratification by the entire Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

Item 4(e)(2):

None, or 0%, of the services relating to the Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees paid by the Fund and MFS and MFS Related Entities relating directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant disclosed above were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraphs (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X (which permits audit committee approval after the start of the engagement with respect to services other than audit, review or attest services, if certain conditions are satisfied).

Item 4(f): Not applicable.

Item 4(h): The Registrant’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision by a Registrant’s independent registered public accounting firm of non-audit services to MFS and MFS Related Entities that were not pre-approved by the Committee (because such services were provided prior to the effectiveness of SEC rules requiring pre-approval or because such services did not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant) was compatible with maintaining the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm as the Registrant’s principal auditors.

 

ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

The Registrant has an Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Steven E. Buller, Robert E. Butler, John P. Kavanaugh, and Robert W. Uek and Ms. Maryanne L. Roepke.

 

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

A schedule of investments of the Registrant is included as part of the report to shareholders of the Registrant under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.


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ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

February 1, 2016

Massachusetts Financial Services Company, MFS Institutional Advisors, Inc., MFS International (UK) Limited, MFS Heritage Trust Company, MFS Investment Management (Canada) Limited, MFS Investment Management Company (Lux) S.à r.l., MFS International Singapore Pte. Ltd., MFS Investment Management K.K., and MFS’ other subsidiaries that perform discretionary investment management activities (collectively, “MFS”) have adopted proxy voting policies and procedures, as set forth below (“MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures”), with respect to securities owned by the clients for which MFS serves as investment adviser and has the power to vote proxies, including the pooled investment vehicles sponsored by MFS (the “MFS Funds”). References to “clients” in these policies and procedures include the MFS Funds and other clients of MFS, such as funds organized offshore, sub-advised funds and separate account clients, to the extent these clients have delegated to MFS the responsibility to vote proxies on their behalf under the MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.

The MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures include:

 

  A. Voting Guidelines;

 

  B. Administrative Procedures;

 

  C Records Retention; and

 

  D. Reports.

 

A. VOTING GUIDELINES

 

  1. General Policy; Potential Conflicts of Interest

MFS’ policy is that proxy voting decisions are made in what MFS believes to be the best long-term economic interests of MFS’ clients, and not in the interests of any other party or in MFS’ corporate interests, including interests such as the distribution of MFS Fund shares and institutional client relationships.

MFS reviews corporate governance issues and proxy voting matters that are presented for shareholder vote by either management or shareholders of public companies. Based on the overall principle that all votes cast by MFS on behalf of its clients must be in what MFS believes to be the best long-term economic interests of such clients, MFS has adopted proxy voting guidelines, set forth below, that govern how MFS generally will vote on specific matters presented for shareholder vote.


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As a general matter, MFS votes consistently on similar proxy proposals across all shareholder meetings. However, some proxy proposals, such as certain excessive executive compensation, environmental, social and governance matters, are analyzed on a case-by-case basis in light of all the relevant facts and circumstances of the proposal. Therefore, MFS may vote similar proposals differently at different shareholder meetings based on the specific facts and circumstances of the issuer or the terms of the proposal. In addition, MFS also reserves the right to override the guidelines with respect to a particular proxy proposal when such an override is, in MFS’ best judgment, consistent with the overall principle of voting proxies in the best long-term economic interests of MFS’ clients.

MFS also generally votes consistently on the same matter when securities of an issuer are held by multiple client accounts, unless MFS has received explicit voting instructions to vote differently from a client for its own account. From time to time, MFS may also receive comments on the MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures from its clients. These comments are carefully considered by MFS when it reviews these guidelines and revises them as appropriate.

These policies and procedures are intended to address any potential material conflicts of interest on the part of MFS or its subsidiaries that are likely to arise in connection with the voting of proxies on behalf of MFS’ clients. If such potential material conflicts of interest do arise, MFS will analyze, document and report on such potential material conflicts of interest (see Sections B.2 and D below), and shall ultimately vote the relevant proxies in what MFS believes to be the best long-term economic interests of its clients. The MFS Proxy Voting Committee is responsible for monitoring and reporting with respect to such potential material conflicts of interest.

MFS is also a signatory to the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment. In developing these guidelines, MFS considered environmental, social and corporate governance issues in light of MFS’ fiduciary obligation to vote proxies in the best long-term economic interest of its clients.


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  2. MFS’ Policy on Specific Issues

Election of Directors

MFS believes that good governance should be based on a board with at least a simple majority of directors who are “independent” of management, and whose key committees (e.g., compensation, nominating, and audit committees) consist entirely of “independent” directors. While MFS generally supports the board’s nominees in uncontested or non-contentious elections, we will not support a nominee to a board of a U.S. issuer (or issuer listed on a U.S. exchange) if, as a result of such nominee being elected to the board, the board would consist of a simple majority of members who are not “independent” or, alternatively, the compensation, nominating (including instances in which the full board serves as the compensation or nominating committee) or audit committees would include members who are not “independent.”

MFS will also not support a nominee to a board if we can determine that he or she attended less than 75% of the board and/or relevant committee meetings in the previous year without a valid reason stated in the proxy materials or other company communications. In addition, MFS may not support some or all nominees standing for re-election to a board if we can determine: (1) the board or its compensation committee has re-priced or exchanged underwater stock options since the last annual meeting of shareholders and without shareholder approval; (2) the board or relevant committee has not taken adequately responsive action to an issue that received majority support or opposition from shareholders; (3) the board has implemented a poison pill without shareholder approval since the last annual meeting and such poison pill is not on the subsequent shareholder meeting’s agenda, (including those related to net-operating loss carry-forwards); (4) the board or relevant committee has failed to adequately oversee risk by allowing the hedging and/or significant pledging of company shares by executives; or (5) there are governance concerns with a director or issuer.

MFS may not support certain board nominees of U.S. issuers under certain circumstances where MFS deems compensation to be egregious due to pay-for-performance issues and/or poor pay practices. Please see the section below titled “MFS’ Policy on Specific Issues - Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation” for further details.

MFS evaluates a contested or contentious election of directors on a case-by-case basis considering the long-term financial performance of the company relative to its industry, management’s track record, the qualifications of all nominees, and an evaluation of what each side is offering shareholders.

Majority Voting and Director Elections

MFS votes for reasonably crafted proposals calling for directors to be elected with an affirmative majority of votes cast and/or the elimination of the plurality standard for electing directors (including binding resolutions requesting that the board amend the company’s bylaws), provided the proposal includes a carve-out for a plurality voting standard when there are more director nominees than board seats (e.g., contested elections) (“Majority Vote Proposals”).


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Classified Boards

MFS generally supports proposals to declassify a board (i.e.; a board in which only one-third of board members is elected each year) for all issuers other than for certain closed-end investment companies. MFS generally opposes proposals to classify a board for issuers other than for certain closed-end investment companies.

Proxy Access

MFS believes that the ability of qualifying shareholders to nominate a certain number of directors on the company’s proxy statement (“Proxy Access”) may have corporate governance benefits. However, such potential benefits must be balanced by its potential misuse by shareholders. Therefore, we support Proxy Access proposals at U.S. issuers that establish an ownership criteria of 3% of the company held continuously for a period of 3 years. In our view, such qualifying shareholders should have the ability to nominate at least 2 directors. Companies should be mindful of imposing any undue impediments within its bylaws that may render Proxy Access impractical.

MFS analyzes all other proposals seeking Proxy Access on a case-by-case basis. In its analysis, MFS will consider the proposed ownership criteria for qualifying shareholders (such as ownership threshold and holding period) as well as the proponent’s rationale for seeking Proxy Access.

Stock Plans

MFS opposes stock option programs and restricted stock plans that provide unduly generous compensation for officers, directors or employees, or that could result in excessive dilution to other shareholders. As a general guideline, MFS votes against restricted stock, stock option, non-employee director, omnibus stock plans and any other stock plan if all such plans for a particular company involve potential dilution, in the aggregate, of more than 15%. However, MFS will also vote against stock plans that involve potential dilution, in aggregate, of more than 10% at U.S. issuers that are listed in the Standard and Poor’s 100 index as of December 31 of the previous year. In the cases where a stock plan amendment is seeking qualitative changes and not additional shares, MFS will vote its shares on a case-by-case basis.


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MFS also opposes stock option programs that allow the board or the compensation committee to re-price underwater options or to automatically replenish shares without shareholder approval. MFS also votes against stock option programs for officers, employees or non-employee directors that do not require an investment by the optionee, that give “free rides” on the stock price, or that permit grants of stock options with an exercise price below fair market value on the date the options are granted. MFS will consider proposals to exchange existing options for newly issued options, restricted stock or cash on a case-by-case basis, taking into account certain factors, including, but not limited to, whether there is a reasonable value-for-value exchange and whether senior executives are excluded from participating in the exchange.

MFS supports the use of a broad-based employee stock purchase plans to increase company stock ownership by employees, provided that shares purchased under the plan are acquired for no less than 85% of their market value and do not result in excessive dilution.

Shareholder Proposals on Executive Compensation

MFS believes that competitive compensation packages are necessary to attract, motivate and retain executives. However, MFS also recognizes that certain executive compensation practices can be “excessive” and not in the best, long-term economic interest of a company’s shareholders. We believe that the election of an issuer’s board of directors (as outlined above), votes on stock plans (as outlined above) and advisory votes on pay (as outlined below) are typically the most effective mechanisms to express our view on a company’s compensation practices.

MFS generally opposes shareholder proposals that seek to set rigid restrictions on executive compensation as MFS believes that compensation committees should retain some flexibility to determine the appropriate pay package for executives. Although we support linking executive stock option grants to a company’s performance, MFS also opposes shareholder proposals that mandate a link of performance-based pay to a specific metric. MFS generally supports reasonably crafted shareholder proposals that (i) require the issuer to adopt a policy to recover the portion of performance-based bonuses and awards paid to senior executives that were not earned based upon a significant negative restatement of earnings unless the company already has adopted a satisfactory policy on the matter, (ii) expressly prohibit the backdating of stock options, and (iii) prohibit the acceleration of vesting of equity awards upon a broad definition of a “change-in-control” (e.g.; single or modified single-trigger).


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Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation

MFS will analyze advisory votes on executive compensation on a case-by-case basis. MFS will vote against an advisory vote on executive compensation if MFS determines that the issuer has adopted excessive executive compensation practices and will vote in favor of an advisory vote on executive compensation if MFS has not determined that the issuer has adopted excessive executive compensation practices. Examples of excessive executive compensation practices may include, but are not limited to, a pay-for-performance disconnect, employment contract terms such as guaranteed bonus provisions, unwarranted pension payouts, backdated stock options, overly generous hiring bonuses for chief executive officers, unnecessary perquisites, or the potential reimbursement of excise taxes to an executive in regards to a severance package. In cases where MFS (i) votes against consecutive advisory pay votes, or (ii) determines that a particularly egregious excessive executive compensation practice has occurred, then MFS may also vote against certain or all board nominees. MFS may also vote against certain or all board nominees if an advisory pay vote for a U.S. issuer is not on the agenda, or the company has not implemented the advisory vote frequency supported by a plurality/ majority of shareholders.

MFS generally supports proposals to include an advisory shareholder vote on an issuer’s executive compensation practices on an annual basis.

“Golden Parachutes”

From time to time, MFS may evaluate a separate, advisory vote on severance packages or “golden parachutes” to certain executives at the same time as a vote on a proposed merger or acquisition. MFS will support an advisory vote on a severance package on a on a case-by-case basis, and MFS may vote against the severance package regardless of whether MFS supports the proposed merger or acquisition.

Shareholders of companies may also submit proxy proposals that would require shareholder approval of severance packages for executive officers that exceed certain predetermined thresholds. MFS votes in favor of such shareholder proposals when they would require shareholder approval of any severance package for an executive officer that exceeds a certain multiple of such officer’s annual compensation that is not determined in MFS’ judgment to be excessive.

Anti-Takeover Measures

In general, MFS votes against any measure that inhibits capital appreciation in a stock, including proposals that protect management from action by shareholders. These types of proposals take many forms, ranging from “poison pills” and “shark repellents” to super-majority requirements.


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MFS generally votes for proposals to rescind existing “poison pills” and proposals that would require shareholder approval to adopt prospective “poison pills,” unless the company already has adopted a clearly satisfactory policy on the matter. MFS may consider the adoption of a prospective “poison pill” or the continuation of an existing “poison pill” if we can determine that the following two conditions are met: (1) the “poison pill” allows MFS clients to hold an aggregate position of up to 15% of a company’s total voting securities (and of any class of voting securities); and (2) either (a) the “poison pill” has a term of not longer than five years, provided that MFS will consider voting in favor of the “poison pill” if the term does not exceed seven years and the “poison pill” is linked to a business strategy or purpose that MFS believes is likely to result in greater value for shareholders; or (b) the terms of the “poison pill” allow MFS clients the opportunity to accept a fairly structured and attractively priced tender offer (e.g. a “chewable poison pill” that automatically dissolves in the event of an all cash, all shares tender offer at a premium price). MFS will also consider on a case-by-case basis proposals designed to prevent tenders which are disadvantageous to shareholders such as tenders at below market prices and tenders for substantially less than all shares of an issuer.

MFS will consider any poison pills designed to protect a company’s net-operating loss carryforwards on a case-by-case basis, weighing the accounting and tax benefits of such a pill against the risk of deterring future acquisition candidates.

Proxy Contests

From time to time, a shareholder may express alternative points of view in terms of a company’s strategy, capital allocation, or other issues. Such shareholder may also propose a slate of director nominees different than the slate of director nominees proposed by the company (a “Proxy Contest”). MFS will analyze Proxy Contests on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration the track record and current recommended initiatives of both company management and the dissident shareholder(s). Like all of our proxy votes, MFS will support the slate of director nominees that we believe is in the best, long-term economic interest of our clients.

Reincorporation and Reorganization Proposals

When presented with a proposal to reincorporate a company under the laws of a different state, or to effect some other type of corporate reorganization, MFS considers the underlying purpose and ultimate effect of such a proposal in determining whether or not to support such a measure. MFS generally votes with management in regards to these types of proposals, however, if MFS believes the proposal is in the best long-term economic interests of its clients, then MFS may vote against management (e.g. the intent or effect would be to create additional inappropriate impediments to possible acquisitions or takeovers).


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Issuance of Stock

There are many legitimate reasons for the issuance of stock. Nevertheless, as noted above under “Stock Plans,” when a stock option plan (either individually or when aggregated with other plans of the same company) would substantially dilute the existing equity (e.g. by approximately 10-15% as described above), MFS generally votes against the plan. In addition, MFS typically votes against proposals where management is asking for authorization to issue common or preferred stock with no reason stated (a “blank check”) because the unexplained authorization could work as a potential anti-takeover device. MFS may also vote against the authorization or issuance of common or preferred stock if MFS determines that the requested authorization is excessive or not warranted.

Repurchase Programs

MFS supports proposals to institute share repurchase plans in which all shareholders have the opportunity to participate on an equal basis. Such plans may include a company acquiring its own shares on the open market, or a company making a tender offer to its own shareholders.

Cumulative Voting

MFS opposes proposals that seek to introduce cumulative voting and for proposals that seek to eliminate cumulative voting. In either case, MFS will consider whether cumulative voting is likely to enhance the interests of MFS’ clients as minority shareholders.

Written Consent and Special Meetings

The right to call a special meeting or act by written consent can be a powerful tool for shareholders. As such, MFS supports proposals requesting the right for shareholders who hold at least 10% of the issuer’s outstanding stock to call a special meeting. MFS also supports proposals requesting the right for shareholders to act by written consent.

Independent Auditors

MFS believes that the appointment of auditors for U.S. issuers is best left to the board of directors of the company and therefore supports the ratification of the board’s selection of an auditor for the company. Some shareholder groups have submitted proposals to limit the non-audit activities of a company’s audit firm or prohibit any non-audit services by a company’s auditors to that company. MFS opposes proposals recommending the prohibition or limitation of the performance of non-audit services by an auditor, and proposals recommending the removal of a company’s auditor due to the performance of non-audit work for the company by its auditor. MFS believes that the board, or its audit committee, should have the discretion to hire the company’s auditor for specific pieces of non-audit work in the limited situations permitted under current law.


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Other Business

MFS generally votes against “other business” proposals as the content of any such matter is not known at the time of our vote.

Adjourn Shareholder Meeting

MFS generally supports proposals to adjourn a shareholder meeting if we support the other ballot items on the meeting’s agenda. MFS generally votes against proposals to adjourn a meeting if we do not support the other ballot items on the meeting’s agenda.

Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) Issues

MFS believes that a company’s ESG practices may have an impact on the company’s long-term economic financial performance and will generally support proposals relating to ESG issues that MFS believes are in the best long-term economic interest of the company’s shareholders. For those ESG proposals for which a specific policy has not been adopted, MFS considers such ESG proposals on a case-by-case basis. As a result, it may vote similar proposals differently at various shareholder meetings based on the specific facts and circumstances of such proposal.

MFS generally supports proposals that seek to remove governance structures that insulate management from shareholders (i.e., anti-takeover measures) or that seek to enhance shareholder rights. Many of these governance-related issues, including compensation issues, are outlined within the context of the above guidelines. In addition, MFS typically supports proposals that require an issuer to reimburse successful dissident shareholders (who are not seeking control of the company) for reasonable expenses that such dissident incurred in soliciting an alternative slate of director candidates. MFS also generally supports reasonably crafted shareholder proposals requesting increased disclosure around the company’s use of collateral in derivatives trading. MFS typically supports proposals for an independent board chairperson. However, we may not support such proposals if we determine there to be an appropriate and effective counter-balancing leadership structure in place (e.g.; a strong, independent lead director with an appropriate level of powers and duties). For any governance-related proposal for which an explicit guideline is not provided above, MFS will consider such proposals on a case-by-case basis and will support such proposals if MFS believes that it is in the best long-term economic interest of the company’s shareholders.


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MFS generally supports proposals that request disclosure on the impact of environmental issues on the company’s operations, sales, and capital investments. However, MFS may not support such proposals based on the facts and circumstances surrounding a specific proposal, including, but not limited to, whether (i) the proposal is unduly costly, restrictive, or burdensome, (ii) the company already provides publicly-available information that is sufficient to enable shareholders to evaluate the potential opportunities and risks that environmental matters pose to the company’s operations, sales and capital investments, or (iii) the proposal seeks a level of disclosure that exceeds that provided by the company’s industry peers. MFS will analyze all other environmental proposals on a case-by-case basis and will support such proposals if MFS believes such proposal is in the best long-term economic interest of the company’s shareholders.

MFS will analyze social proposals on a case-by-case basis. MFS will support such proposals if MFS believes that such proposal is in the best long-term economic interest of the company’s shareholders. Generally, MFS will support shareholder proposals that (i) seek to amend a company’s equal employment opportunity policy to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity; and (ii) request additional disclosure regarding a company’s political contributions (including trade organizations and lobbying activity) (unless the company already provides publicly-available information that is sufficient to enable shareholders to evaluate the potential opportunities and risks that such contributions pose to the company’s operations, sales and capital investments).

The laws of various states or countries may regulate how the interests of certain clients subject to those laws (e.g. state pension plans) are voted with respect to social issues. Thus, it may be necessary to cast ballots differently for certain clients than MFS might normally do for other clients.

Foreign Issuers

MFS generally supports the election of a director nominee standing for re-election in uncontested or non-contentious elections unless it can be determined that (1) he or she failed to attend at least 75% of the board and/or relevant committee meetings in the previous year without a valid reason given in the proxy materials; (2) since the last annual meeting of shareholders and without shareholder approval, the board or its compensation committee has re-priced underwater stock options; or (3) since the last annual meeting, the board has either implemented a poison pill without shareholder approval or has not taken responsive action to a majority shareholder approved resolution recommending that the “poison pill” be rescinded. In such circumstances, we will vote against director nominee(s). Also, certain markets outside of the U.S. have adopted best practice guidelines relating to corporate governance matters (e.g. the United Kingdom’s and Japan Corporate Governance Codes). Many of these guidelines operate on a “comply or explain” basis. As such, MFS will evaluate any explanations by companies relating to their compliance with a particular corporate governance guideline on a case-by-case basis and may vote against the board nominees or other relevant ballot item if such explanation is not satisfactory. In some circumstances, MFS may submit a vote to abstain from certain director nominees or the relevant ballot items if we have concerns with the nominee or ballot item, but do not believe these concerns rise to the level where a vote against is warranted.


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MFS generally supports the election of auditors, but may determine to vote against the election of a statutory auditor in certain markets if MFS reasonably believes that the statutory auditor is not truly independent.

Some international markets have also adopted mandatory requirements for all companies to hold shareholder votes on executive compensation. MFS will vote against such proposals if MFS determines that a company’s executive compensation practices are excessive, considering such factors as the specific market’s best practices that seek to maintain appropriate pay-for-performance alignment and to create long-term shareholder value. We may alternatively submit an abstention vote on such proposals in circumstances where our executive compensation concerns are not as severe.

Many other items on foreign proxies involve repetitive, non-controversial matters that are mandated by local law. Accordingly, the items that are generally deemed routine and which do not require the exercise of judgment under these guidelines (and therefore voted with management) for foreign issuers include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) receiving financial statements or other reports from the board; (ii) approval of declarations of dividends; (iii) appointment of shareholders to sign board meeting minutes; (iv) discharge of management and supervisory boards; and (v) approval of share repurchase programs (absent any anti-takeover or other concerns). MFS will evaluate all other items on proxies for foreign companies in the context of the guidelines described above, but will generally vote against an item if there is not sufficient information disclosed in order to make an informed voting decision. For any ballot item where MFS wishes to express a more moderate level of concern than a vote of against, we will cast a vote to abstain.

In accordance with local law or business practices, some foreign companies or custodians prevent the sale of shares that have been voted for a certain period beginning prior to the shareholder meeting and ending on the day following the meeting (“share blocking”). Depending on the country in which a company is domiciled, the blocking period may begin a stated number of days prior or subsequent to the meeting (e.g. one, three or five days) or on a date established by the company. While practices vary, in many countries the block period can be continued for a longer period if the shareholder meeting is adjourned and postponed to a later date. Similarly, practices vary widely as to the ability of a shareholder to have the “block” restriction lifted early (e.g. in some countries shares generally can be “unblocked” up to two days prior to the meeting whereas in other countries the removal of the block appears to be discretionary with the issuer’s transfer agent). Due to these restrictions, MFS must balance the benefits to its clients of voting proxies against the potentially serious portfolio management


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consequences of a reduced flexibility to sell the underlying shares at the most advantageous time. For companies in countries with share blocking periods or in markets where some custodians may block shares, the disadvantage of being unable to sell the stock regardless of changing conditions generally outweighs the advantages of voting at the shareholder meeting for routine items. Accordingly, MFS will not vote those proxies in the absence of an unusual, significant vote that outweighs the disadvantage of being unable to sell the stock.

From time to time, governments may impose economic sanctions which may prohibit us from transacting business with certain companies or individuals. These sanctions may also prohibit the voting of proxies at certain companies or on certain individuals. In such instances, MFS will not vote at certain companies or on certain individuals if it determines that doing so is in violation of the sanctions.

In limited circumstances, other market specific impediments to voting shares may limit our ability to cast votes, including, but not limited to, late delivery of proxy materials, untimely vote cut-off dates, power of attorney and share re-registration requirements, or any other unusual voting requirements. In these limited instances, MFS votes securities on a best efforts basis in the context of the guidelines described above.

 

B. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES

 

  1. MFS Proxy Voting Committee

The administration of these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures is overseen by the MFS Proxy Voting Committee, which includes senior personnel from the MFS Legal and Global Investment Support Departments. The Proxy Voting Committee does not include individuals whose primary duties relate to client relationship management, marketing, or sales. The MFS Proxy Voting Committee:

 

  a. Reviews these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures at least annually and recommends any amendments considered to be necessary or advisable;

 

  b. Determines whether any potential material conflict of interest exists with respect to instances in which MFS (i) seeks to override these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures; (ii) votes on ballot items not governed by these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures; (iii) evaluates an excessive executive compensation issue in relation to the election of directors; or (iv) requests a vote recommendation from an MFS portfolio manager or investment analyst (e.g. mergers and acquisitions); and

 

  c. Considers special proxy issues as they may arise from time to time.


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  2. Potential Conflicts of Interest

The MFS Proxy Voting Committee is responsible for monitoring potential material conflicts of interest on the part of MFS or its subsidiaries that could arise in connection with the voting of proxies on behalf of MFS’ clients. Due to the client focus of our investment management business, we believe that the potential for actual material conflict of interest issues is small. Nonetheless, we have developed precautions to assure that all proxy votes are cast in the best long-term economic interest of shareholders.1 Other MFS internal policies require all MFS employees to avoid actual and potential conflicts of interests between personal activities and MFS’ client activities. If an employee (including investment professionals) identifies an actual or potential conflict of interest with respect to any voting decision (including the ownership of securities in their individual portfolio), then that employee must recuse himself/herself from participating in the voting process. Any significant attempt by an employee of MFS or its subsidiaries to unduly influence MFS’ voting on a particular proxy matter should also be reported to the MFS Proxy Voting Committee.

In cases where proxies are voted in accordance with these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, no material conflict of interest will be deemed to exist. In cases where (i) MFS is considering overriding these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, (ii) matters presented for vote are not governed by these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, (iii) MFS evaluates a potentially excessive executive compensation issue in relation to the election of directors or advisory pay or severance package vote, or (iv) a vote recommendation is requested from an MFS portfolio manager or investment analyst (e.g. mergers and acquisitions); (collectively, “Non-Standard Votes”); the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will follow these procedures:

 

  a. Compare the name of the issuer of such proxy against a list of significant current (i) distributors of MFS Fund shares, and (ii) MFS institutional clients (the “MFS Significant Distributor and Client List”);

 

  b. If the name of the issuer does not appear on the MFS Significant Distributor and Client List, then no material conflict of interest will be deemed to exist, and the proxy will be voted as otherwise determined by the MFS Proxy Voting Committee;

 

  c. If the name of the issuer appears on the MFS Significant Distributor and Client List, then the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will be apprised of that fact and each member of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will carefully evaluate the proposed vote in order to ensure that the proxy ultimately is voted in what MFS believes to be the best long-term economic interests of MFS’ clients, and not in MFS’ corporate interests; and

 

1  For clarification purposes, note that MFS votes in what we believe to be the best, long-term economic interest of our clients entitled to vote at the shareholder meeting, regardless of whether other MFS clients hold “short” positions in the same issuer.


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  d. For all potential material conflicts of interest identified under clause (c) above, the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will document: the name of the issuer, the issuer’s relationship to MFS, the analysis of the matters submitted for proxy vote, the votes as to be cast and the reasons why the MFS Proxy Voting Committee determined that the votes were cast in the best long-term economic interests of MFS’ clients, and not in MFS’ corporate interests. A copy of the foregoing documentation will be provided to MFS’ Conflicts Officer.

The members of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee are responsible for creating and maintaining the MFS Significant Distributor and Client List, in consultation with MFS’ distribution and institutional business units. The MFS Significant Distributor and Client List will be reviewed and updated periodically, as appropriate.

For instances where MFS is evaluating a director nominee who also serves as a director of the MFS Funds, then the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will adhere to the procedures described in section (d) above regardless of whether the portfolio company appears on our Significant Distributor and Client List.

If an MFS client has the right to vote on a matter submitted to shareholders by Sun Life Financial, Inc. or any of its affiliates (collectively “Sun Life”), MFS will cast a vote on behalf of such MFS client pursuant to the recommendations of Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc.’s (“ISS”) benchmark policy, or as required by law.

Except as described in the MFS Fund’s prospectus, from time to time, certain MFS Funds (the “top tier fund”) may own shares of other MFS Funds (the “underlying fund”). If an underlying fund submits a matter to a shareholder vote, the top tier fund will generally vote its shares in the same proportion as the other shareholders of the underlying fund. If there are no other shareholders in the underlying fund, the top tier fund will vote in what MFS believes to be in the top tier fund’s best long-term economic interest. If an MFS client has the right to vote on a matter submitted to shareholders by a pooled investment vehicle advised by MFS, MFS will cast a vote on behalf of such MFS client in the same proportion as the other shareholders of the pooled investment vehicle.


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  3. Gathering Proxies

Most proxies received by MFS and its clients originate at Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”). Broadridge and other service providers, on behalf of custodians, send proxy related material to the record holders of the shares beneficially owned by MFS’ clients, usually to the client’s proxy voting administrator or, less commonly, to the client itself. This material will include proxy ballots reflecting the shareholdings of Funds and of clients on the record dates for such shareholder meetings, as well as proxy materials with the issuer’s explanation of the items to be voted upon.

MFS, on behalf of itself and certain of its clients (including the MFS Funds) has entered into an agreement with an independent proxy administration firm pursuant to which the proxy administration firm performs various proxy vote related administrative services such as vote processing and recordkeeping functions. Except as noted below, the proxy administration firm for MFS and its clients, including the MFS Funds, is ISS. The proxy administration firm for MFS Development Funds, LLC is Glass, Lewis & Co., Inc. (“Glass Lewis”; Glass Lewis and ISS are each hereinafter referred to as the “Proxy Administrator”).

The Proxy Administrator receives proxy statements and proxy ballots directly or indirectly from various custodians, logs these materials into its database and matches upcoming meetings with MFS Fund and client portfolio holdings, which are input into the Proxy Administrator’s system by an MFS holdings data-feed. Through the use of the Proxy Administrator system, ballots and proxy material summaries for all upcoming shareholders’ meetings are available on-line to certain MFS employees and members of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee.

It is the responsibility of the Proxy Administrator and MFS to monitor the receipt of ballots. When proxy ballots and materials for clients are received by the Proxy Administrator, they are input into the Proxy Administrator’s on-line system. The Proxy Administrator then reconciles a list of all MFS accounts that hold shares of a company’s stock and the number of shares held on the record date by these accounts with the Proxy Administrator’s list of any upcoming shareholder’s meeting of that company. If a proxy ballot has not been received, the Proxy Administrator contacts the custodian requesting the reason as to why a ballot has not been received.

 

  4. Analyzing Proxies

Proxies are voted in accordance with these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures. The Proxy Administrator, at the prior direction of MFS, automatically votes all proxy matters that do not require the particular exercise of discretion or judgment with respect to these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures as determined by MFS. With respect to proxy matters that require the particular exercise of discretion or judgment, the MFS Proxy Voting Committee considers and votes on those proxy matters. MFS also receives research and recommendations from the Proxy Administrator which it may take into account in deciding how to vote. MFS uses the research of ISS to identify (i) circumstances in which a board may have approved excessive executive compensation, (ii) environmental and social proposals that warrant further consideration or (iii)


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circumstances in which a non-U.S. company is not in compliance with local governance or compensation best practices. In those situations where the only MFS fund that is eligible to vote at a shareholder meeting has Glass Lewis as its Proxy Administrator, then we will utilize research from Glass Lewis to identify such issues. MFS analyzes such issues independently and does not necessarily vote with the ISS or Glass Lewis recommendations on these issues. MFS may also use other research tools in order to identify the circumstances described above. Representatives of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee review, as appropriate, votes cast to ensure conformity with these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.

As a general matter, portfolio managers and investment analysts have little involvement in most votes taken by MFS. This is designed to promote consistency in the application of MFS’ voting guidelines, to promote consistency in voting on the same or similar issues (for the same or for multiple issuers) across all client accounts, and to minimize the potential that proxy solicitors, issuers, or third parties might attempt to exert inappropriate influence on the vote. In certain types of votes (e.g. mergers and acquisitions, proxy contests, capitalization matters, potentially excessive executive compensation issues, or certain shareholder proposals)a representative of MFS Proxy Voting Committee may consult with or seek recommendations from MFS investment analysts and/or portfolio managers.2 However, the MFS Proxy Voting Committee will ultimately determine the manner in which all proxies are voted.

As noted above, MFS reserves the right to override the guidelines when such an override is, in MFS’ best judgment, consistent with the overall principle of voting proxies in the best long-term economic interests of MFS’ clients. Any such override of the guidelines shall be analyzed, documented and reported in accordance with the procedures set forth in these policies.

 

  5. Voting Proxies

In accordance with its contract with MFS, the Proxy Administrator also generates a variety of reports for the MFS Proxy Voting Committee, and makes available on-line various other types of information so that the MFS Proxy Voting Committee or proxy team may review and monitor the votes cast by the Proxy Administrator on behalf of MFS’ clients.

For those markets that utilize a “record date” to determine which shareholders are eligible to vote, MFS generally will vote all eligible shares pursuant to these guidelines regardless of whether all (or a portion of) the shares held by our clients have been sold prior to the meeting date.

 

2 

From time to time, due to travel schedules and other commitments, an appropriate portfolio manager or research analyst may not be available to provide a vote recommendation. If such a recommendation cannot be obtained within a reasonable time prior to the cut-off date of the shareholder meeting, the MFS Proxy Voting Committee may determine to abstain from voting.


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  6. Securities Lending

From time to time, the MFS Funds or other pooled investment vehicles sponsored by MFS may participate in a securities lending program. In the event MFS or its agent receives timely notice of a shareholder meeting for a U.S. security, MFS and its agent will attempt to recall any securities on loan before the meeting’s record date so that MFS will be entitled to vote these shares. However, there may be instances in which MFS is unable to timely recall securities on loan for a U.S. security, in which cases MFS will not be able to vote these shares. MFS will report to the appropriate board of the MFS Funds those instances in which MFS is not able to timely recall the loaned securities. MFS generally does not recall non-U.S. securities on loan because there may be insufficient advance notice of proxy materials, record dates, or vote cut-off dates to allow MFS to timely recall the shares in certain markets on an automated basis. As a result, non-U.S. securities that are on loan will not generally be voted. If MFS receives timely notice of what MFS determines to be an unusual, significant vote for a non-U.S. security whereas MFS shares are on loan, and determines that voting is in the best long-term economic interest of shareholders, then MFS will attempt to timely recall the loaned shares.

 

  7. Engagement

The MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures are available on www.mfs.com and may be accessed by both MFS’ clients and the companies in which MFS’ clients invest. From time to time, MFS may determine that it is appropriate and beneficial for representatives from the MFS Proxy Voting Committee to engage in a dialogue or written communication with a company or other shareholders regarding certain matters on the company’s proxy statement that are of concern to shareholders, including environmental, social and governance matters. A company or shareholder may also seek to engage with representatives of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee in advance of the company’s formal proxy solicitation to review issues more generally or gauge support for certain contemplated proposals.

 

C. RECORDS RETENTION

MFS will retain copies of these MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures in effect from time to time and will retain all proxy voting reports submitted to the Board of Trustees of the MFS Funds for the period required by applicable law. Proxy solicitation materials, including electronic versions of the proxy ballots completed by representatives of the MFS Proxy Voting Committee, together with their respective notes and comments, are maintained in an electronic format by the Proxy Administrator and are accessible on-line by the MFS Proxy Voting Committee. All proxy voting materials and supporting documentation, including records generated by the Proxy Administrator’s system as to proxies processed, including the dates when proxy ballots were received and submitted, and the votes on each company’s proxy issues, are retained as required by applicable law.


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D. REPORTS

U.S. Registered MFS Funds

MFS publicly discloses the proxy voting records of the U.S. registered MFS Funds on a quarterly basis. MFS will also report the results of its voting to the Board of Trustees of the U.S. registered MFS Funds. These reports will include: (i) a summary of how votes were cast (including advisory votes on pay and “golden parachutes”) ; (ii) a summary of votes against management’s recommendation; (iii) a review of situations where MFS did not vote in accordance with the guidelines and the rationale therefore; (iv) a review of the procedures used by MFS to identify material conflicts of interest and any matters identified as a material conflict of interest; (v) a review of these policies and the guidelines; (vi) a review of our proxy engagement activity; (vii) a report and impact assessment of instances in which the recall of loaned securities of a U.S. issuer was unsuccessful; and (viii) as necessary or appropriate, any proposed modifications thereto to reflect new developments in corporate governance and other issues. Based on these reviews, the Trustees of the U.S. registered MFS Funds will consider possible modifications to these policies to the extent necessary or advisable.

Other MFS Clients

MFS may publicly disclose the proxy voting records of certain other clients (including certain MFS Funds) or the votes it casts with respect to certain matters as required by law. A report can also be printed by MFS for each client who has requested that MFS furnish a record of votes cast. The report specifies the proxy issues which have been voted for the client during the year and the position taken with respect to each issue and, upon request, may identify situations where MFS did not vote in accordance with the MFS Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.

Except as described above, MFS generally will not divulge actual voting practices to any party other than the client or its representatives because we consider that information to be confidential and proprietary to the client. However, as noted above, MFS may determine that it is appropriate and beneficial to engage in a dialogue with a company regarding certain matters. During such dialogue with the company, MFS may disclose the vote it intends to cast in order to potentially effect positive change at a company in regards to environmental, social or governance issues.


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ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Portfolio Manager(s)

Information regarding the portfolio manager(s) of the MFS Multimarket Income Trust (the “Fund”) is set forth below. Each portfolio manager is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund.

 

Portfolio Manager

  

Primary Role

  

Since

  

Title and Five Year History

Richard Hawkins    Lead Portfolio Manager    2006    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 1988
William Adams    Below Investment Grade Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2011    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 2009
Ward Brown    Emerging Markets Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2012    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 2005
David Cole    Below Investment Grade Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2006    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 2004
Pilar Gomez-Bravo    Investment Grade Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2013    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 2013; Managing Director of Imperial Capital from May 2012 to March 2013; Portfolio Manager and Head of Research of Negentropy Capital from June 2011 to April 2012
Robert Persons    Investment Grade Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2013    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 2000
Matt Ryan    Emerging Markets Debt Instruments Portfolio Manager    2004    Investment Officer of MFS; employed in the investment area of MFS since 1997

Compensation

Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed annually. As of December 31, 2015, portfolio manager total cash compensation is a combination of base salary and performance bonus:

Base Salary – Base salary represents a smaller percentage of portfolio manager total cash compensation than performance bonus.

Performance Bonus – Generally, the performance bonus represents more than a majority of portfolio manager total cash compensation.

The performance bonus is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative factors, generally with more weight given to the former and less weight given to the latter.

The quantitative portion is based on the pre-tax performance of assets managed by the portfolio manager over one-, three-, and five-year periods relative to peer group universes and/or indices (“benchmarks”). As of December 31, 2015, the following benchmarks were used to measure the following portfolio manager’s performance for the Fund:


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Fund

  

Portfolio Manager

  

Benchmark(s)

MFS Multimarket Income Trust    Richard Hawkins   

Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index

JP Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government/Mortgage Bond Index

   William Adams    Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index
   Ward Brown    JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global
   David Cole    Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High-Yield Corporate Bond 2% Issuer Capped Index
   Pilar Gomez-Bravo    Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index
   Robert Persons    Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Credit Bond Index
   Matt Ryan    JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global

Additional or different benchmarks, including versions and components of indices, custom indices, and linked indices that combine performance of different indices for different portions of the time period, may also be used. Consideration is given to portfolio performance over one, three, and five years with emphasis placed on the longer periods. For portfolio managers who have served for more than five years, additional longer-term performance periods are also considered. For portfolio managers who have served for less than five years, performance periods are adjusted as appropriate.

The qualitative portion is based on the results of an annual internal peer review process (conducted by other portfolio managers, analysts, and traders) and management’s assessment of overall portfolio manager contributions to investor relations and the investment process (distinct from fund and other account performance). This performance bonus may be in the form of cash and/or a deferred cash award, at the discretion of management. A deferred cash award is issued for a cash value and becomes payable over a three-year vesting period if the portfolio manager remains in the continuous employ of MFS or its affiliates. During the vesting period, the value of the unfunded deferred cash award will fluctuate as though the portfolio manager had invested the cash value of the award in an MFS Fund(s) selected by the portfolio manager. A selected fund may be, but is not required to be, a fund that is managed by the portfolio manager.

Portfolio managers also typically benefit from the opportunity to participate in the MFS Equity Plan. Equity interests are awarded by management, on a discretionary basis, taking into account tenure at MFS, contribution to the investment process, and other factors.

Finally, portfolio managers also participate in benefit plans (including a defined contribution plan and health and other insurance plans) and programs available generally to other employees of MFS. The percentage such benefits represent of any portfolio manager’s compensation depends upon the length of the individual’s tenure at MFS and salary level, as well as other factors.


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Ownership of Fund Shares

The following table shows the dollar range of equity securities of the Fund beneficially owned by the Fund’s portfolio manager(s) as of the Fund’s fiscal year ended October 31, 2016. The following dollar ranges apply:

N. None

A. $1 – $10,000

B. $10,001 – $50,000

C. $50,001 – $100,000

D. $100,001 – $500,000

E. $500,001 – $1,000,000

F. Over $1,000,000

 

Name of Portfolio Manager

  

Dollar Range of Equity Securities in Fund

Richard Hawkins    N
William Adams    N
Ward Brown    N
David Cole    N
Pilar Gomez-Bravo    N
Robert Persons    N
Matt Ryan    N

Other Accounts

In addition to the Fund, each portfolio manager of the Fund is named as a portfolio manager of certain other accounts managed or subadvised by MFS or an affiliate. The number and assets of these accounts were as follows as of October 31, 2016:

 

     Registered  Investment
Companies*
     Other Pooled  Investment
Vehicles
     Other Accounts  

Name

   Number of
Accounts
     Total
Assets
     Number of
Accounts
     Total Assets      Number of
Accounts
     Total Assets  

Richard Hawkins

     11       $ 19.4 billion         5       $ 4.0 billion         2       $ 355.3 million   

William Adams

     12       $ 9.0 billion         6       $ 1.1 billion         1       $ 176.1 million   

Ward Brown

     9       $ 11.4 billion         6       $ 3.8 billion         5       $ 1.8 billion   

David Cole

     11       $ 9.0 billion         3       $ 945.5 million         1       $ 176.1 million   

Pilar Gomez-Bravo

     5       $ 4.4 billion         4       $ 2.9 billion         1       $ 324.0 million   

Robert Persons

     13       $ 16.9 billion         8       $ 4.5 billion         3       $ 431.1 million   

Matt Ryan

     11       $ 12.0 billion         7       $ 4.6 billion         5       $ 1.8 billion   

 

* Includes the Fund.

Advisory fees are not based upon performance of any of the accounts identified in the table above.

Potential Conflicts of Interest

MFS seeks to identify potential conflicts of interest resulting from a portfolio manager’s management of both the Fund and other accounts, and has adopted policies and procedures designed to address such potential conflicts.


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The management of multiple funds and accounts (including proprietary accounts) gives rise to conflicts of interest if the funds and accounts have different objectives and strategies, benchmarks, time horizons and fees as a portfolio manager must allocate his or her time and investment ideas across multiple funds and accounts. In certain instances there are securities which are suitable for the Fund’s portfolio as well as for accounts of MFS or its subsidiaries with similar investment objectives. The Fund’s trade allocation policies may give rise to conflicts of interest if the Fund’s orders do not get fully executed or are delayed in getting executed due to being aggregated with those of other accounts of MFS or its subsidiaries. A portfolio manager may execute transactions for another fund or account that may adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments. Investments selected for funds or accounts other than the Fund may outperform investments selected for the Fund.

When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed by MFS to be fair and equitable to each. Allocations may be based on many factors and may not always be pro rata based on assets managed. The allocation methodology could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security as far as the Fund is concerned.

MFS and/or a portfolio manager may have a financial incentive to allocate favorable or limited opportunity investments or structure the timing of investments to favor accounts other than the Fund, for instance, those that pay a higher advisory fee and/or have a performance adjustment and/or include an investment by the portfolio manager.


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ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

MFS Multimarket Income Trust

 

Period

   (a) Total number
of Shares
Purchased
     (b)
Average
Price
Paid
per
Share
     (c) Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
     (d) Maximum
Number (or
Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
under the Plans
or Programs
 

11/01/15-11/30/15

     0         N/A         0         6,850,522   

12/01/15-12/31/15

     544,000         5.57         544,000         6,306,522   

  1/01/16-1/31/16

     0         N/A         0         6,306,522   

  2/01/16-2/28/16

     0         N/A         0         6,306,522   

  3/01/16-3/31/16

     311,008         5.83         311,008         7,259,063   

  4/01/16-4/30/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

  5/01/16-5/31/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

  6/01/16-6/30/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

  7/01/16-7/31/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

  8/01/16-8/31/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

  9/01/16-9/30/16

     0         N/A         0         7,259,063   

10/01/16-10/31/16

     482,938         6.05         482,938         7,056,033   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
Total      1,337,946         5.80         1,337,946      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Note: The Board approved procedures to repurchase shares and reviews the results periodically. The notification to shareholders of the program is part of the semi-annual and annual reports sent to shareholders. These annual programs begin on October 1st of each year. The programs conform to the conditions of Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and limit the aggregate number of shares that may be purchased in each annual period (October 1 through the following September 30) to 10% of the Registrant’s outstanding shares as of the first day of the plan year (October 1). The aggregate number of shares available for purchase for the October 1, 2016 plan year is 7,538,971.

 

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may send recommendations to the Board for nominees to the Registrant’s Board since the Registrant last provided disclosure as to such procedures in response to the requirements of Item 407 (c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K or this Item.


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ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

(a) Based upon their evaluation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as conducted within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-CSR, the registrant’s principal financial officer and principal executive officer have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the registrant on this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter covered by the report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.

 

(a) File the exhibits listed below as part of this form. Letter or number the exhibits in the sequence indicated.

 

  (1) Any code of ethics, or amendment thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy the Item 2 requirements through filing of an exhibit: Code of Ethics attached hereto.

 

  (2) A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2): Attached hereto.

 

  (3) Notices to Trust’s common shareholders in accordance with Investment Company Act Section 19(a) and Rule 19a-1. Attached hereto.

 

(b) If the report is filed under Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, provide the certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(b)), Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13a-14(b) or 240.15d-14(b)) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) as an exhibit. A certification furnished pursuant to this paragraph will not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78r), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference: Attached hereto.


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Notice

A copy of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Registrant is on file with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and notice is hereby given that this instrument is executed on behalf of the Registrant by an officer of the Registrant as an officer and not individually and the obligations of or arising out of this instrument are not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the respective constituent series of the Registrant.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Registrant MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TRUST

 

By (Signature and Title)*    ROBIN A. STELMACH
  Robin A. Stelmach, President

Date: December 19, 2016

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*    ROBIN A. STELMACH
 

Robin A. Stelmach, President

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: December 19, 2016

 

By (Signature and Title)*    DAVID L. DILORENZO
 

David L. DiLorenzo, Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer

and Accounting Officer)

Date: December 19, 2016

 

* Print name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.