Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(MARK ONE)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 0-4887

 

 

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Missouri   43-0903811

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. – Employer

Identification Number)

1010 Grand Boulevard, Kansas City, Missouri   64106
(Address of principal executive offices)   (ZIP Code)

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code): (816) 860-7000

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

As of October 28, 2013, UMB Financial Corporation had 45,154,747 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     3   
ITEM 1.  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

     3   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

     3   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

     4   

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPRENSIVE INCOME

     5   

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     6   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

     7   

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     8   
ITEM 2.  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     35   
ITEM 3.  

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     53   
ITEM 4.  

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     56   

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

     58   
ITEM 1.  

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     58   
ITEM 1A.  

RISK FACTORS

     58   
ITEM 2.  

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     58   
ITEM 3.  

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     58   
ITEM 4.  

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

     58   
ITEM 5.  

OTHER INFORMATION

     58   
ITEM 6.  

EXHIBITS

     59   

SIGNATURES

     60   

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT

     61   

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT

     62   

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

     63   

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

     64   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

      September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

ASSETS

    

Loans:

   $ 6,506,902      $ 5,686,749   

Allowance for loan losses

     (74,938     (71,426
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans

     6,431,964        5,615,323   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

     3,033        3,877   

Investment Securities:

  

Available for sale

     6,697,997        6,937,463   

Held to maturity (market value of $189,316 and $129,495, respectively)

     175,993        114,756   

Trading

     54,994        55,764   

Federal Reserve Bank stock and other

     31,478        26,333   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment securities

     6,960,462        7,134,316   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell

     54,434        89,868   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     1,357,881        720,500   

Cash and due from banks

     604,592        667,774   

Bank premises and equipment, net

     247,827        244,600   

Accrued income

     72,030        69,749   

Goodwill

     209,758        209,758   

Other intangibles

     58,749        68,803   

Other assets

     183,503        102,628   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 16,184,233      $ 14,927,196   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

  

Deposits:

  

Noninterest-bearing demand

   $ 5,628,258      $ 4,920,581   

Interest-bearing demand and savings

     6,248,189        5,450,450   

Time deposits under $100,000

     593,275        540,269   

Time deposits of $100,000 or more

     571,322        742,065   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     13,041,044        11,653,365   

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

     1,527,964        1,787,270   

Short-term debt

     211        —     

Long-term debt

     5,130        5,879   

Accrued expenses and taxes

     130,398        182,468   

Other liabilities

     15,831        18,869   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     14,720,578        13,647,851   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

Common stock, $1.00 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 55,056,730 shares issued; and 44,554,834 and 40,340,878 shares outstanding, respectively

     55,057        55,057   

Capital surplus

     862,153        732,069   

Retained earnings

     860,138        787,015   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (15,678     85,588   

Treasury stock, 10,501,896 and 14,715,852 shares, at cost, respectively

     (298,015     (380,384
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,463,655        1,279,345   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 16,184,233      $ 14,927,196   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

INTEREST INCOME

           

Loans

   $ 59,125       $ 54,558       $ 170,459       $ 162,613   

Securities:

           

Taxable interest

     19,017         20,345         56,325         61,652   

Tax-exempt interest

     10,338         9,602         30,216         28,445   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities income

     29,355         29,947         86,541         90,097   

Federal funds and resell agreements

     62         48         126         88   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     276         225         1,276         1,422   

Trading securities

     278         201         808         842   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest income

     89,096         84,979         259,210         255,062   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

           

Deposits

     3,097         4,079         10,222         13,443   

Federal funds and repurchase agreements

     385         454         1,443         1,402   

Other

     69         81         190         390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     3,551         4,614         11,855         15,235   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     85,545         80,365         247,355         239,827   

Provision for loan losses

     6,500         4,500         13,500         13,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     79,045         75,865         233,855         226,327   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

           

Trust and securities processing

     68,465         56,291         194,263         166,756   

Trading and investment banking

     3,792         7,120         16,324         23,938   

Service charges on deposits

     21,036         19,171         63,441         58,191   

Insurance fees and commissions

     869         1,028         3,066         2,949   

Brokerage fees

     2,895         3,104         8,727         8,324   

Bankcard fees

     15,196         14,466         47,666         46,031   

Gain on sales of available for sale securities, net

     1,140         259         8,552         20,022   

Other

     8,232         4,882         14,187         22,637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     121,625         106,321         356,226         348,848   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

           

Salaries and employee benefits

     83,733         78,813         251,000         236,728   

Occupancy, net

     10,016         9,870         29,175         28,359   

Equipment

     12,205         10,330         36,012         31,999   

Supplies and services

     4,761         4,995         14,611         15,256   

Marketing and business development

     5,536         7,368         15,514         17,615   

Processing fees

     14,471         12,964         42,854         38,372   

Legal and consulting

     4,433         4,311         12,877         11,838   

Bankcard

     4,561         4,700         13,817         13,572   

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,245         3,643         10,054         11,228   

Regulatory fees

     2,670         2,363         7,066         7,096   

Other

     7,432         6,548         20,772         20,432   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     153,063         145,905         453,752         432,495   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     47,607         36,281         136,329         142,680   

Income tax provision

     13,175         10,156         37,027         41,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET INCOME

   $ 34,432       $ 26,125       $ 99,302       $ 101,657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

PER SHARE DATA

           

Net income – basic

   $ 0.85       $ 0.65       $ 2.47       $ 2.54   

Net income – diluted

     0.83         0.64         2.44         2.51   

Dividends

     0.215         0.205         0.645         0.615   

Weighted average shares outstanding

     40,698,700         40,081,304         40,185,351         40,047,261   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Net income

   $ 34,432      $ 26,125      $ 99,302      $ 101,657   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

        

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities:

        

Change in unrealized holding gains (losses), net

     11,694        32,256        (151,721     52,410   

Less: Reclassifications adjustment for gains included in net income

     (1,140     (259     (8,552     (20,022
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities during the period

     10,554        31,997        (160,273     32,388   

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (4,005     (11,827     59,007        (12,074
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     6,549        20,170        (101,266     20,314   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 40,981      $ 46,295      $ (1,964   $ 121,971   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Common
Stock
     Capital
Surplus
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Treasury
Stock
    Total  

Balance – January 1, 2012

   $ 55,057       $ 723,299      $ 697,923      $ 81,099      $ (366,246   $ 1,191,132   

Total comprehensive income

          101,657        20,314          121,971   

Cash dividends ($0.615 per share)

     —           —          (24,939     —          —          (24,939

Purchase of treasury stock

     —           —            —          (6,062     (6,062

Issuance of equity awards

     —           (1,612     —          —          1,856        244   

Recognition of equity based compensation

     —           5,425        —          —          —          5,425   

Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans

     —           333        —          —          —          333   

Sale of treasury stock

     —           354        —          —          256        610   

Exercise of stock options

     —           2,475        —          —          2,986        5,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance – September 30, 2012

   $ 55,057       $ 730,274      $ 774,641      $ 101,413      $ (367,210   $ 1,294,175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance – January 1, 2013

   $ 55,057       $ 732,069      $ 787,015      $ 85,588      $ (380,384   $ 1,279,345   

Total comprehensive income

          99,302        (101,266       (1,964

Cash dividends

($0.645 per share)

     —           —          (26,179     —          —          (26,179

Purchase of treasury stock

     —           —            —          (2,551     (2,551

Issuance of equity awards

     —           (2,189     —          —          2,638        449   

Recognition of equity based compensation

     —           6,319        —          —          —          6,319   

Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans

     —           963        —          —          —          963   

Sale of treasury stock

     —           367        —          —          172        539   

Exercise of stock options

     —           2,916        —          —          2,641        5,557   

Common stock issuance

     —           121,708        —          —          79,469        201,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance – September 30, 2013

   $ 55,057       $ 862,153      $ 860,138      $ (15,678   $ (298,015   $ 1,463,655   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
      2013     2012  

Operating Activities

    

Net Income

   $ 99,302      $ 101,657   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Provision for loan losses

     13,500        13,500   

Depreciation and amortization

     32,998        30,576   

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense

     (5,292     1,409   

Net decrease in trading securities

     770        18,223   

Gains on sales of securities available for sale, net

     (8,552     (20,022

Gains on sales of assets

     (674     (503

Amortization of securities premiums, net of discount accretion

     40,339        37,277   

Originations of loans held for sale

     (101,935     (179,493

Net gains on sales of loans held for sale

     (609     (1,526

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

     103,388        177,335   

Issuance of equity awards

     449        244   

Equity based compensation

     6,319        5,425   

Changes in:

    

Accrued income

     (2,281     5,898   

Accrued expenses and taxes

     28,401        5,364   

Other assets and liabilities, net

     (13,009     (18,305
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     193,114        177,059   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing Activities

    

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

     27,209        6,327   

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     678,522        991,842   

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

     1,193,130        1,172,929   

Purchases of securities held to maturity

     (94,481     (19,504

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (1,894,722     (2,528,213

Net increase in loans

     (829,856     (442,109

Net decrease in fed funds sold and resell agreements

     35,434        24,906   

Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing balances due from other financial institutions

     (411     121,079   

Purchases of bank premises and equipment

     (26,997     (31,516

Net cash received for acquisitions

     692        1,529   

Proceeds from sales of bank premises and equipment

     808        1,034   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (910,672     (701,696
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing Activities

    

Net increase in demand and savings deposits

     1,505,416        864,852   

Net decrease in time deposits

     (117,737     (421,983

Net decrease in fed funds purchased and repurchase agreements

     (259,306     (786,628

Net decrease in short-term debt

     (303     (12,000

Proceeds from long-term debt

     1,000        529   

Repayment of long-term debt

     (1,235     (1,426

Payment of contingent consideration on acquisitions

     (16,172     (12,260

Cash dividends paid

     (26,002     (24,946

Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans

     963        333   

Common stock issuance

     201,177        —     

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and sales of treasury shares

     6,096        6,071   

Purchases of treasury stock

     (2,551     (6,062
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     1,291,346        (393,520
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks

     573,788        (918,157

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

     1,366,394        1,459,631   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

   $ 1,940,182      $ 541,474   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures:

    

Income taxes paid

   $ 34,351      $ 31,718   

Total interest paid

   $ 12,560      $ 16,423   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

1. Financial Statement Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of UMB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) after elimination of all intercompany transactions. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments, which were of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations, have been made. The results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented may not be indicative of the results of the full year. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within this Form 10-Q filing and in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.

2. Summary of Accounting Policies

The Company is a financial holding company, which offers a wide range of banking and other financial services to its customers through its branches and offices in the states of Missouri, Kansas, Colorado, Illinois, Oklahoma, Texas, Arizona, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Indiana, Utah, and Wisconsin. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. These estimates and assumptions also impact reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. A summary of the significant accounting policies to assist the reader in understanding the financial presentation is listed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.

Interest-bearing Due From Banks

Amounts due from the Federal Reserve Bank which are interest-bearing for all periods presented, and amounts due from certificates of deposits issued by other financial institutions are included in interest-bearing due from banks. The amounts due from certificates of deposit totaled $22.3 million and $29.9 million at September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively.

This table provides a summary of cash and due from banks as presented on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as of September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     September 30,  
     2013      2012  

Due from the Federal Reserve

   $ 1,335,590       $ 144,135   

Cash and due from banks

     604,592         397,339   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

   $ 1,940,182       $ 541,474   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per Share Data

Basic income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted quarterly per share data includes the dilutive effect of 650,028 and 517,430 shares issuable upon the exercise of options granted by the Company and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Diluted year-to-date income per share includes the dilutive effect of 544,930 and 431,418 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options granted by the Company and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Options issued under employee benefit plans to purchase 270,839 and 510,850 shares of common stock were outstanding at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, but were not included in the computation of year-to-date diluted EPS because the options were anti-dilutive.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Common Stock Issuance

On September 16, 2013, the Company completed the issuance of 3.9 million shares of common stock with net proceeds of $201.2 million to be used for strategic growth purposes. In addition, UMB granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 585,000 shares of common stock. On October 17, 2013, the underwriters exercised the option of 585,000 shares, which generated additional net proceeds of 30.2 million.

3. New Accounting Pronouncements

Presentation of Comprehensive Income In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-05, “Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (ASU 2011-05), which amends the FASB Standards Codification to allow the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. These amendments do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. ASU 2011-05 was effective for the Company for the period ended March 31, 2012; however, certain provisions related to the presentation of reclassification adjustments have been deferred by ASU No. 2011-12 (ASU 2011-12) “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)—Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05.” ASU 2011-12 allows entities to continue to report reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income consistent with the presentation requirements in effect before ASU 2011-05. All other requirements in ASU 2011-05 are not affected by ASU 2011-12. The Company adopted ASU 2011-05 for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 with no material impact on its financial statements except for a change in presentation. In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, “Comprehensive Income: Reporting of Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which adds new disclosure requirements for items reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The new disclosure requirements were effective for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2012 and were adopted by the Company for the quarter-ended March 31, 2013. The adoption of this accounting pronouncement did not impact the Company’s financial statements except for additional financial statement disclosures.

Subsequent Accounting for an Indemnification Asset In October 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-06, “Subsequent Accounting for an Indemnification Asset Recognized at the Acquisition Date as a Result of a Government-Assisted Acquisition of a Financial Institution” (ASU 2012-06), which addresses diversity in practice regarding the subsequent measurement of an indemnification asset in a government-assisted acquisition of a financial institution that includes a loss-sharing agreement. The amendments are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2012 with early adoption permitted and were adopted by the Company for the quarter-ended March 31, 2013. The adoption of this accounting pronouncement did not impact the Company’s financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

4. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loan Origination/Risk Management

The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to minimize the level of risk within the loan portfolio. Diversification of the loan portfolio manages the risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions. The Company maintains an independent loan review department that reviews and validates the risk assessment on a continual basis. Management regularly evaluates the results of the loan reviews. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Company’s policies and procedures.

Commercial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Commercial loans are made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of the borrower, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts from its customers. Commercial credit cards are generally unsecured and are underwritten with criteria similar to commercial loans including an analysis of the borrower’s cash flow, available business capital, and overall credit-worthiness of the borrower.

Commercial real estate loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. The Company requires an appraisal of the collateral be made at origination, on an as-needed basis, in conformity with current market conditions and regulatory requirements. The underwriting standards address both owner and non-owner occupied real estate.

Construction loans are underwritten using feasibility studies, independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis or absorption and lease rates and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are based upon estimates of costs and value associated with the complete project. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment substantially dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term borrowers, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.

Underwriting standards for residential real estate and home equity loans are based on the borrower’s loan-to-value percentage, collection remedies, and overall credit history.

Consumer loans are underwritten based on the borrower’s repayment ability. The Company monitors delinquencies on all of its consumer loans and leases and periodically reviews the distribution of FICO scores relative to historical periods to monitor credit risk on its credit card loans. The underwriting and review practices, combined with the relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, minimizes risk. Consumer loans and leases that are 90 days past due or more are considered non-performing.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

This table provides a summary of loan classes and an aging of past due loans at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     September 30, 2013  
     30-89
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
     Greater
than 90
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
     Non-Accrual
Loans
     Total
Past Due
     Current      Total Loans  

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

   $ 3,204       $ 388       $ 8,053       $ 11,645       $ 3,364,750       $ 3,376,395   

Commercial – credit card

     589         242         190         1,021         117,187         118,208   

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     —           128         1,151         1,279         121,324         122,603   

Real estate – commercial

     4,342         200         18,950         23,492         1,611,745         1,635,237   

Real estate – residential

     2,385         133         602         3,120         270,624         273,744   

Real estate – HELOC

     678         —           404         1,082         572,290         573,372   

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

     2,748         2,245         1,273         6,266         303,731         309,997   

Consumer – other

     4,870         444         637         5,951         65,756         71,707   

Leases

     —           —           —           —           25,639         25,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 18,816       $ 3,780       $ 31,260       $ 53,856       $ 6,453,046       $ 6,506,902   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2012  
     30-89
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
     Greater
than 90
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
     Non-Accrual
Loans
     Total
Past Due
     Current      Total Loans  

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

   $ 5,170       $ 93       $ 14,122       $ 19,385       $ 2,854,309       $ 2,873,694   

Commercial – credit card

     561         43         61         665         103,655         104,320   

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     3,750         —           1,263         5,013         73,473         78,486   

Real estate – commercial

     3,590         113         8,170         11,873         1,423,938         1,435,811   

Real estate – residential

     1,371         49         666         2,086         210,277         212,363   

Real estate – HELOC

     1,324         50         225         1,599         572,324         573,923   

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

     2,989         2,955         2,285         8,229         326,289         334,518   

Consumer – other

     1,116         251         1,311         2,678         51,872         54,550   

Leases

     —           —           —           —           19,084         19,084   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 19,871       $ 3,554       $ 28,103       $ 51,528       $ 5,635,221       $ 5,686,749   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company sold $103.4 million and $177.3 million of residential real estate and student loans in the secondary market during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively.

The Company has ceased the recognition of interest on non-accrual loans with a carrying value of $31.3 million and $28.1 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Restructured loans totaled $13.5 million and $12.5 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest amounted to $3.8 million and $3.6 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. There was an insignificant amount of interest recognized on impaired loans during 2013 and 2012.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Credit Quality Indicators

As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to the risk grading of specified classes of loans, net charge-offs, non-performing loans, and general economic conditions.

The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a rating to each of its commercial, commercial real estate, and construction real estate loans. The loan rankings are summarized into the following categories: Non-watch list, Watch, Special Mention, and Substandard. Any loan not classified in one of the categories described below is considered to be a Non-watch list loan. The loans in any of the three categories below are considered to be a criticized loan. A description of the general characteristics of the loan ranking categories is as follows:

 

   

Watch – This rating represents credit exposure that presents higher than average risk and warrants greater than routine attention by Company personnel due to conditions affecting the borrower, the borrower’s industry or the economic environment. These conditions have resulted in some degree of uncertainty that results in higher than average credit risk.

   

Special Mention – This rating reflects a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or the institution’s credit position at some future date. The rating is not adversely classified and does not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

   

Substandard – This rating represents an asset inadequately protected by the financial worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Loans in this category are characterized by the distinct possibility that the bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loss potential, while existing in the aggregate amount of substandard assets, does not have to exist in individual assets classified substandard. This category may include loans where the collection of full principal and interest is doubtful or remote.

All other classes of loans are generally evaluated and monitored based on payment activity. Non-performing loans include restructured loans on non-accrual and all other non-accrual loans.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

This table provides an analysis of the credit risk profile of each loan class at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile by Risk Rating

 

     Commercial      Real estate - construction  
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Non-watch list

   $ 3,158,126       $ 2,670,925       $ 120,585       $ 75,631   

Watch

     87,015         98,636         —           518   

Special Mention

     67,586         29,462         —           14   

Substandard

     63,668         74,671         2,018         2,323   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,376,395       $ 2,873,694       $ 122,603       $ 78,486   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Real estate - commercial  
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Non-watch list

   $ 1,499,023       $ 1,325,460   

Watch

     80,490         63,278   

Special Mention

     15,912         11,613   

Substandard

     39,812         35,460   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,635,237       $ 1,435,811   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity

 

     Commercial - credit card      Real estate - residential  
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Performing

   $ 118,018       $ 104,259       $ 273,142       $ 211,697   

Non-performing

     190         61         602         666   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 118,208       $ 104,320       $ 273,744       $ 212,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Real estate - HELOC      Consumer - credit card  
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Performing

   $ 572,968       $ 573,698       $ 308,724       $ 332,233   

Non-performing

     404         225         1,273         2,285   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 573,372       $ 573,923       $ 309,997       $ 334,518   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Consumer - other      Leases  
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Performing

   $ 71,070       $ 53,239       $ 25,639       $ 19,084   

Non-performing

     637         1,311         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 71,707       $ 54,550       $ 25,639       $ 19,084   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

13


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense, which represents management’s judgment of inherent probable losses within the Company’s loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The allowance is necessary to reserve for estimated loan losses and risks inherent in the loan portfolio. Accordingly, the methodology is based on historical loss trends. The Company’s process for determining the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses is designed to account for credit deterioration as it occurs. The provision for probable loan losses reflects loan quality trends, including the levels of and trends related to non-accrual loans, past due loans, potential problem loans, criticized loans and net charge-offs or recoveries, among other factors.

The level of the allowance reflects management’s continuing evaluation of industry concentrations, specific credit risks, loan loss experience, current loan portfolio quality, present economic, political and regulatory conditions and estimated losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. Portions of the allowance may be allocated for specific loans; however, the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the adequacy of the allowance is dependent upon a variety of factors beyond the Company’s control, including, among other things, the performance of the Company’s loan portfolio, the economy, changes in interest rates and changes in the regulatory environment.

The Company’s allowance for loan losses consists of specific valuation allowances and general valuation allowances based on historical loan loss experience for similar loans with similar characteristics and trends, general economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company.

The allowances established for probable losses on specific loans are based on a regular analysis and evaluation of problem loans. Loans are classified based on an internal risk grading process that evaluates the obligor’s ability to repay, the underlying collateral, if any, and the economic environment and industry in which the borrower operates. When a loan is considered impaired, the loan is analyzed to determine the need, if any, to specifically allocate a portion of the allowance for loan losses to the loan. Specific valuation allowances are determined by analyzing the borrower’s ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the relative risk ranking of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrower’s industry.

General valuation allowances are calculated based on the historical loss experience of specific types of loans including an evaluation of the time span and volume of the actual charge-off. The Company calculates historical loss ratios for pools of similar loans with similar characteristics based on the proportion of actual charge-offs experienced to the total population of loans in the pool. The historical loss ratios are updated based on actual charge-off experience. A valuation allowance is established for each pool of similar loans based upon the product of the historical loss ratio, time span to charge-off, and the total dollar amount of the loans in the pool. The Company’s pools of similar loans include similarly risk-graded groups of commercial loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial credit card, home equity loans, consumer real estate loans and consumer and other loans. The Company also considers a loan migration analysis for criticized loans. This analysis includes an assessment of the probability that a loan will move to a loss position based on its risk rating. The consumer credit card pool is evaluated based on delinquencies and credit scores. In addition, a portion of the allowance is determined by a review of qualitative factors by management.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND RECORDED INVESTMENT IN LOANS

This table provides a rollforward of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     Commercial     Real estate     Consumer     Leases      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

   $ 45,108      $ 16,296      $ 10,168      $ 75       $ 71,647   

Charge-offs

     (592     (162     (3,126     —           (3,880

Recoveries

     246        21        404        —           671   

Provision

     3,491        2        2,996        11         6,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 48,253      $ 16,157      $ 10,442      $ 86       $ 74,938   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     Commercial     Real estate     Consumer     Leases      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

   $ 43,390      $ 15,506      $ 12,470      $ 60       $ 71,426   

Charge-offs

     (3,015     (533     (9,265     —           (12,813

Recoveries

     761        37        2,027        —           2,825   

Provision

     7,117        1,147        5,210        26         13,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 48,253      $ 16,157      $ 10,442      $ 86       $ 74,938   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 3,301      $ 1,412      $ —        $ —         $ 4,713   

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

     44,952        14,745        10,442        86         70,225   

Loans:

           

Ending Balance: loans

   $ 3,494,603      $ 2,604,956      $ 381,704      $ 25,639       $ 6,506,902   

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

     14,835        15,852        30        —           30,717   

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

     3,479,768        2,589,104        381,674        25,639         6,476,185   

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

This table provides a rollforward of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Commercial     Real estate     Consumer     Leases      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

   $ 37,942      $ 22,660      $ 12,001      $ 49       $ 72,652   

Charge-offs

     (3,147     (316     (3,087     —           (6,550

Recoveries

     151        16        599        —           766   

Provision

     8,167        (5,591     1,916        8         4,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 43,113      $ 16,769      $ 11,429      $ 57       $ 71,368   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Commercial     Real estate     Consumer     Leases      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

   $ 37,927      $ 20,486      $ 13,593      $ 11       $ 72,017   

Charge-offs

     (6,385     (724     (9,674     —           (16,783

Recoveries

     401        25        2,208        —           2,634   

Provision

     11,170        (3,018     5,302        46         13,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 43,113      $ 16,769      $ 11,429      $ 57       $ 71,368   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 1,591      $ 1,067      $ —        $ —         $ 2,658   

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

     41,522        15,702        11,429        57         68,710   

Loans:

           

Ending Balance: loans

   $ 2,800,529      $ 2,183,960      $ 386,490      $ 18,784       $ 5,389,763   

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

     18,380        14,396        45        —           32,821   

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

     2,782,149        2,169,564        386,445        18,784         5,356,942   

 

16


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Impaired Loans

This table provides an analysis of impaired loans by class at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     September 30, 2013  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
with No
Allowance
     Recorded
Investment
with
Allowance
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

   $ 29,380       $ 2,556       $ 12,279       $ 14,835       $ 3,301       $ 14,831   

Commercial – credit card

        —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     1,409         731         416         1,147         222         1,249   

Real estate – commercial

     13,845         5,339         8,081         13,420         1,190         9,752   

Real estate – residential

     1,519         1,285         —           1,285         —           1,131   

Real estate – HELOC

        —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

        —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer – other

     34         30         —           30         —           39   

Leases

        —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 46,187       $ 9,941       $ 20,776       $ 30,717       $ 4,713       $ 27,002   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2012  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
with No
Allowance
     Recorded
Investment
with
Allowance
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

   $ 22,453       $ 12,119       $ 2,938       $ 15,057       $ 1,393       $ 13,287   

Commercial – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     276         276         —           276         —           118   

Real estate – commercial

     9,334         6,777         2,213         8,990         733         9,925   

Real estate – residential

     2,357         1,714         223         1,937         48         2,622   

Real estate – HELOC

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer – other

     51         49         —           49         —           43   

Leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 34,471       $ 20,935       $ 5,374       $ 26,309       $ 2,174       $ 25,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

A loan modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) when a concession is granted to a debtor experiencing financial difficulties. The Company’s modifications generally include interest rate adjustments, amortization and maturity date extensions, and principal reductions. These modifications allow the debtor short-term cash relief to allow them to improve their financial condition. The Company’s restructured loans are individually evaluated for impairment and evaluated as part of the allowance for loan loss as described above in the Allowance for Loan Losses section of this note.

The Company had $0.1 million and $1.2 million in commitments to lend to borrowers with loan modifications classified as TDR’s as of September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively. The Company made no TDR’s in the last 12 months that had payment defaults for the three or nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 or September 30, 2012.

This table provides a summary of loans restructured by class for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2013      Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

                 

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

     1       $ 182       $ 182         3       $ 1,311       $ 1,249   

Commercial – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate – commercial

     —           —           —           1         937         937   

Real estate – residential

     —           —           —           1         425         425   

Real estate – HELOC

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer – other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1       $ 182       $ 182         5       $ 2,673       $ 2,611   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

This table provides a summary of loans restructured by class for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2012      Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

                 

Commercial:

                 

Commercial

     4       $ 853       $ 821         6       $ 3,785       $ 3,760   

Commercial – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate:

                 

Real estate – construction

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate – commercial

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate – residential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real estate – HELOC

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer:

                 

Consumer – credit card

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer – other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4       $ 853       $ 821         6       $ 3,785       $ 3,760   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

5. Securities

Securities Available for Sale

This table provides detailed information about securities available for sale at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

            Gross      Gross        
     Amortized      Unrealized      Unrealized     Fair  
September 30, 2013    Cost      Gains      Losses     Value  

U.S. Treasury

   $ 102,030       $ 404       $ (648   $ 101,786   

U.S. Agencies

     1,025,397         3,540         (2,960     1,025,977   

Mortgage-backed

     3,079,675         26,889         (45,645     3,060,919   

State and political subdivisions

     2,070,846         24,436         (29,187     2,066,095   

Corporates

     445,562         973         (3,315     443,220   

Commercial Paper

     —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,723,510       $ 56,242       $ (81,755   $ 6,697,997   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
            Gross      Gross        
     Amortized      Unrealized      Unrealized     Fair  
December 31, 2012    Cost      Gains      Losses     Value  

U.S. Treasury

   $ 116,856       $ 1,166       $ (171   $ 117,851   

U.S. Agencies

     1,019,640         6,597         (122     1,026,115   

Mortgage-backed

     3,480,006         78,600         (2,413     3,556,193   

State and political subdivisions

     1,842,715         51,341         (1,372     1,892,684   

Corporates

     337,706         1,945         (764     338,887   

Commercial Paper

     5,733         —           —          5,733   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,802,656       $ 139,649       $ (4,842   $ 6,937,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presents contractual maturity information for securities available for sale at September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 

Due in 1 year or less

   $ 576,035       $ 578,483   

Due after 1 year through 5 years

     2,090,432         2,101,158   

Due after 5 years through 10 years

     795,518         788,065   

Due after 10 years

     181,850         169,372   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,643,835         3,637,078   

Mortgage-backed securities

     3,079,675         3,060,919   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 6,723,510       $ 6,697,997   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities may be disposed of before contractual maturities due to sales by the Company or because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, proceeds from the sales of securities available for sale were $678.5 million compared to $991.8 million for the same period in 2012. Securities transactions resulted in gross realized gains of $8.8 million and $20.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. The gross realized losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 were $220.0 thousand and $342.0 thousand, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Trading Securities

The net unrealized gains on trading securities at September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 were $14.0 thousand and $416.7 thousand, respectively, and were included in trading and investment banking income in the consolidated statements of income.

Securities Held to Maturity

The table below provides detailed information for securities held to maturity at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

    
            Gross      Gross         
     Amortized      Unrealized      Unrealized         

September 30, 2013

   Cost      Gains      Losses      Fair Value  

State and political subdivisions

   $ 175,993       $ 13,323       $ —         $ 189,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

  

 

    

 

    

 

    

 

 

State and political subdivisions

   $ 114,756       $ 14,739       $ —         $ 129,495   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table presents contractual maturity information for securities held to maturity at September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value  

Due in 1 year or less

   $ 49       $ 53   

Due after 1 year through 5 years

     35,536         38,226   

Due after 5 years through 10 years

     58,105         62,504   

Due after 10 years

     82,303         88,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities held to maturity

   $ 175,993       $ 189,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

There were no sales of securities held to maturity during the first nine months of 2013 or 2012.

Securities available for sale and held to maturity with a market value of $5.0 billion at September 30, 2013, and $5.9 billion at December 31, 2012, were pledged to secure U.S. Government deposits, other public deposits and certain trust deposits as required by law. Of this amount, securities with a market value of $1.8 billion at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were pledged at the Federal Reserve Discount Window but were unencumbered as of those dates.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

The following table shows the Company’s available for sale investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands).

 

September 30, 2013

   Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
Description of Securities    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury

   $ 29,291       $ (648   $ —         $ —        $ 29,291       $ (648

U.S. Agencies

     462,594         (2,960     —           —          462,594         (2,960

Mortgage-backed

     1,853,108         (45,645     —           —          1,853,108         (45,645

State and political subdivisions

     794,610         (28,969     11,320         (218     805,930         (29,187

Corporates

     319,347         (3,315     —           —          319,347         (3,315

Commercial Paper

     —           —          —           —          —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily - impaired debt securities available for sale

   $ 3,458,950       $ (81,537   $ 11,320       $ (218   $ 3,470,270       $ (81,755
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

   Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
Description of Securities    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury

   $ 29,747       $ (171   $ —         $ —        $ 29,747       $ (171

U.S. Agencies

     295,747         (122     —           —          295,747         (122

Mortgage-backed

     398,384         (2,413     —           —          398,384         (2,413

State and political subdivisions

     132,951         (1,358     2,604         (14     135,555         (1,372

Corporates

     178,564         (764     —           —          178,564         (764

Commercial Paper

     5,733         —          —           —          5,733         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily - impaired debt securities available for sale

   $ 1,041,126       $ (4,828   $ 2,604       $ (14   $ 1,043,730       $ (4,842
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unrealized losses in the Company’s investments in U.S. treasury obligations, U.S. government agencies, federal agency mortgage-backed securities, and municipal securities were caused by changes in interest rates. Because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities, it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities before a recovery of fair value. The Company expects to recover its cost basis in the securities and does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

6. Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the periods ended September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by reportable segment are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Bank     Institutional
Investment
Management
     Asset
Servicing
     Total  

Balances as of January 1, 2012

   $ 144,109      $ 47,529       $ 19,476       $ 211,114   

Goodwill disposals during period

     (1,356     —           —           (1,356
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2012

   $ 142,753      $ 47,529       $ 19,476       $ 209,758   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances as of January 1, 2013

   $ 142,753      $ 47,529       $ 19,476       $ 209,758   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances as of September 30, 2013

   $ 142,753      $ 47,529       $ 19,476       $ 209,758   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Following are the intangible assets that continue to be subject to amortization as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     As of September 30, 2013  
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Carrying
Amount
 

Core deposit intangible assets

   $ 36,497       $ 31,399       $ 5,098   

Customer relationships

     103,960         51,236         52,724   

Other intangible assets

     3,247         2,320         927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 143,704       $ 84,955       $ 58,749   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2012  

Core deposit intangible assets

   $ 36,497       $ 30,403       $ 6,094   

Customer relationships

     103,960         42,399         61,561   

Other intangible assets

     3,247         2,099         1,148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 143,704       $ 74,901       $ 68,803   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Following is the aggregate amortization expense recognized in each period (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Aggregate amortization expense

   $ 3,245       $ 3,643       $ 10,054       $ 11,228   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Estimated amortization expense of intangible assets on future years (in thousands):

 

For the three months ending December 31, 2013

   $ 3,164   

For the year ending December 31, 2014

     12,146   

For the year ending December 31, 2015

     9,550   

For the year ending December 31, 2016

     8,342   

For the year ending December 31, 2017

     7,098   

 

23


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

7. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees

In the normal course of business, the Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in order to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, commercial letters of credit, standby letters of credit, futures contracts, forward foreign exchange contracts and spot foreign exchange contracts. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. The contract or notional amount of those instruments reflects the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments. Many of the commitments expire without being drawn upon, therefore, the total amount of these commitments does not necessarily represent the future cash requirements of the Company.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit, commercial letters of credit, and standby letters of credit is represented by the contract or notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

The following table summarizes the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments.

Contract or Notional Amount (in thousands):

 

     September 30,      December 31,  
     2013      2012  

Commitments to extend credit for loans (excluding credit card loans)

   $ 2,615,370       $ 2,458,444   

Commitments to extend credit under credit card loans

     2,170,484         2,184,415   

Commercial letters of credit

     15,786         1,041   

Standby letters of credit

     357,790         343,503   

Futures contracts

     19,500         7,500   

Forward foreign exchange contracts

     12,849         2,005   

Spot foreign exchange contracts

     594         2,910   

8. Business Segment Reporting

The Company has strategically aligned its operations into the following four reportable segments (collectively, “Business Segments”): Bank, Payment Solutions, Institutional Investment Management, and Asset Servicing. Business segment financial results produced by the Company’s internal management reporting system are evaluated regularly by senior executive officers in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance for individual Business Segments. The Business Segments were redefined during the first quarter of 2012 to reflect how executive management responsibilities were changed for each of the core businesses, the products and services provided and the types of customers served, and how financial information is evaluated by management. The management reporting system assigns balance sheet and income statement items to each business segment using methodologies that are refined on an ongoing basis. For comparability purposes, amounts in all periods presented are based on methodologies in effect at September 30, 2013. Previously reported results have been reclassified to conform to the current organizational structure.

The following summaries provide information about the activities of each segment:

The Bank provides a full range of banking services to commercial, retail, government and correspondent bank customers through the Company’s branches, call center, internet banking, and ATM network. Services include traditional commercial and consumer banking, treasury management, leasing, foreign exchange, merchant bankcard, wealth management, brokerage, insurance, capital markets, investment banking, corporate trust, and correspondent banking.

 

24


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Payment Solutions provides consumer and commercial credit and debit card, prepaid debit card solutions, healthcare services, and institutional cash management. Healthcare services include health savings account and flexible savings account products for healthcare providers, third-party administrators and large employers.

Institutional Investment Management provides equity and fixed income investment strategies in the intermediary and institutional markets via mutual funds, traditional separate accounts and sub-advisory relationships.

Asset Servicing provides services to the asset management industry, supporting a range of investment products, including mutual funds, alternative investments and managed accounts. Services include fund administration, fund accounting, investor services, transfer agency, distribution, marketing, custody, alternative investment services, and collective and multiple-series trust services.

Business Segment Information

Segment financial results were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     Bank      Payment
Solutions
     Institutional
Investment
Management
    Asset
Servicing
     Total  

Net interest income (loss)

   $ 73,419       $ 11,587       $ (11   $ 550       $ 85,545   

Provision for loan losses

     1,833         4,667         —          —           6,500   

Noninterest income

     48,951         18,409         33,836        20,429         121,625   

Noninterest expense

     93,199         21,566         21,097        17,201         153,063   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     27,338         3,763         12,728        3,778         47,607   

Income tax expense

     6,895         1,311         3,501        1,468         13,175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 20,443       $ 2,452       $ 9,227      $ 2,310       $ 34,432   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average assets

   $ 11,129,000       $ 1,726,000       $ 76,000      $ 1,993,000       $ 14,924,000   

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Bank      Payment
Solutions
     Institutional
Investment
Management
    Asset
Servicing
     Total  

Net interest income (loss)

   $ 69,051       $ 10,843       $ (1   $ 472       $ 80,365   

Provision for loan losses

     2,930         1,570         —          —           4,500   

Noninterest income

     47,151         16,081         24,789        18,300         106,321   

Noninterest expense

     93,683         17,764         17,316        17,142         145,905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     19,589         7,590         7,472        1,630         36,281   

Income tax expense

     5,426         2,024         2,098        608         10,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 14,163       $ 5,566       $ 5,374      $ 1,022       $ 26,125   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average assets

   $ 10,681,000       $ 849,000       $ 80,000      $ 1,562,000       $ 13,172,000   

 

25


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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     Bank      Payment
Solutions
     Institutional
Investment
Management
    Asset
Servicing
     Total  

Net interest income (loss)

   $ 211,238       $ 34,327       $ (22   $ 1,812       $ 247,355   

Provision for loan losses

     3,772         9,728         —          —           13,500   

Noninterest income

     148,136         56,486         91,543        60,061         356,226   

Noninterest expense

     277,253         63,502         58,850        54,147         453,752   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     78,349         17,583         32,671        7,726         136,329   

Income tax expense

     19,608         5,496         8,864        3,059         37,027   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 58,741       $ 12,087       $ 23,807      $ 4,667       $ 99,302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average assets

   $ 11,146,000       $ 1,769,000       $ 79,000      $ 1,867,000       $ 14,861,000   

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     Bank      Payment
Solutions
     Institutional
Investment
Management
     Asset
Servicing
     Total  

Net interest income (loss)

   $ 206,374       $ 32,124       $ 2       $ 1,327       $ 239,827   

Provision for loan losses

     6,987         6,513         —           —           13,500   

Noninterest income

     166,795         50,285         74,540         57,228         348,848   

Noninterest expense

     281,091         49,192         50,983         51,229         432,495   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     85,091         26,704         23,559         7,326         142,680   

Income tax expense

     23,441         7,733         6,874         2,975         41,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 61,650       $ 18,971       $ 16,685       $ 4,351       $ 101,657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average assets

   $ 10,850,000       $ 855,000       $ 82,000       $ 1,437,000       $ 13,224,000   

 

26


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

9. Derivatives and Hedging Activities

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities. The Company’s existing interest rate derivatives result from a service provided to certain qualifying customers and, therefore, are not used to manage interest rate risk of the Company’s assets or liabilities. The Company has entered into an offsetting position for each of these derivative instruments with a matching instrument from another financial institution in order to minimize its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions.

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Balance Sheet

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The Company’s derivative asset and derivative liability are located within Other assets and Other liabilities, respectively, on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.

This table provides a summary of the fair value of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

     Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
Fair value    September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

           

Interest rate products

   $ 2,075       $ 3,503       $ 2,083       $ 3,625   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,075       $ 3,503       $ 2,083       $ 3,625   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-designated Hedges

None of the Company’s derivatives are designated in qualifying hedging relationships. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Company provides to certain customers. The Company executes interest rate swaps with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those interest rate swaps are simultaneously offset by interest rate swaps that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company minimizes its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions. As the interest rate swaps associated with this program do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer swaps and the offsetting swaps are recognized directly in earnings. As of September 30, 2013, the Company had twenty interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $189.3 million related to this program. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recognized net losses of $40 thousand and net gains of $114 thousand, respectively, related to changes in fair value of these swaps. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized net losses of $36 thousand and $118 thousand, respectively, related to changes in the fair value of these swaps.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Income Statement

This table provides a summary of the amount of gain (loss) recognized in other non-interest income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company’s derivative asset and liability for the three and nine months ended as of September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

    Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized  
    For the Three Months
Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,
2013
    September 30,
2012
    September 30,
2013
    September 30,
2012
 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

       

Interest rate products

  $ (40   $ (36   $ 114      $ (118
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ (40   $ (36   $ 114      $ (118
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

As of September 30, 2013 the termination value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest, related to these agreements was $0.5 million. The Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its derivative counterparties and has not yet reached its minimum collateral posting threshold under these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions at September 30, 2013, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at the termination value.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2013, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value.

Fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the hierarchy. In such cases, the fair value is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

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Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2013  

Description

   September 30,
2013
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Assets

           

U.S. Treasury

   $ 400       $ 400       $ —         $ —     

U.S. Agencies

     —           —           —           —     

Mortgage-backed

     28,205         —           28,205         —     

State and political subdivisions

     5,568         —           5,568         —     

Trading – other

     20,821         20,821         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading securities

     54,994         21,221         33,773         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

     101,786         101,786         —           —     

U.S. Agencies

     1,025,977         —           1,025,977         —     

Mortgage-backed

     3,060,919         —           3,060,919         —     

State and political subdivisions

     2,066,095         —           2,066,095         —     

Corporates

     443,220         443,220         —           —     

Commercial paper

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available for sale securities

     6,697,997         545,006         6,152,991         —     

Company-owned life insurance

     18,711         —           18,711         —     

Derivatives

     2,075         —           2,075         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,773,777       $ 566,227       $ 6,207,550       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Deferred compensation

   $ 18,578       $ 18,578       $ —         $ —     

Contingent consideration liability

     39,315         —           —           39,315   

Derivatives

     2,083         —           2,083         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 59,976       $ 18,578       $ 2,083       $ 39,315   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29


Table of Contents

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2012  

Description

   December 31,
2012
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Assets

           

U.S. Treasury

   $ 400       $ 400       $ —         $ —     

U.S. Agencies

     506         —           506         —     

Mortgage-backed

     11,288         —           11,288         —     

State and political subdivisions

     12,913         —           12,913         —     

Trading – other

     30,657         30,657         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading securities

     55,764         31,057         24,707         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

     117,851         117,851         —           —     

U.S. Agencies

     1,026,115         —           1,026,115         —     

Mortgage-backed

     3,556,193         —           3,556,193         —     

State and political subdivisions

     1,892,684         —           1,892,684         —     

Corporates

     338,887         338,887            —     

Commercial paper

     5,733         —           5,733         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available for sale securities

     6,937,463         456,738         6,480,725         —     

Company-owned life insurance

     10,539         —           10,539         —     

Derivatives

     3,503         —           3,503         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7,007,269       $ 487,795       $ 6,519,474       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Deferred compensation

   $ 13,705       $ 13,705       $ —         $ —     

Contingent consideration liability

     51,163         —           —           51,163   

Derivatives

     3,625         —           3,625         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 68,493       $ 13,705       $ 3,625       $ 51,163   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the contingent consideration liability:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Beginning Balance

   $ 51,163      $ 72,046   

Payment of contingent considerations on acquisitions

     (16,172     (12,260

Income from fair value adjustments

     (138     (9,656

Expense from fair value adjustments

     4,462        1,957   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 39,315      $ 52,087   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company adopted ASU No. 2011-04, “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs” (ASU 2011-04) for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. The amendments set forth by the ASU require the Company’s contingent consideration liability to be measured from the perspective of a market participant that holds an identical asset as of the measurement date. Due to this methodology change, the Company began calculating the discount rates using a weighted average cost of capital approach, which caused an increase in the discount rates utilized. This resulted in a $6.9 million ($4.7 million, net of tax) reduction of the contingent consideration liabilities and a corresponding increase to other non-interest income due which is included in the “Income from fair value adjustments” line in the table above for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

The following table presents certain quantitative information about the significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement for the contingent consideration liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

Description

  

Valuation Techniques

   Significant
Unobservable Inputs
     Range
(Weighted Average)
 

Liabilities

        

Contingent consideration liability

   Discounted cash flows      Revenue and expense growth percentage         6% - 31%   

An increase in the revenue growth percentage may result in a significantly higher estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability. Alternatively, a decrease in the revenue growth percentage may result in a significantly lower estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability.

Valuation methods for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments measured on a recurring basis:

Securities Available for Sale and Investment Securities Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

Trading Securities Fair values for trading securities (including financial futures), are based on quoted market prices where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices for similar securities.

Company-owned Life Insurance Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes with adjustments for dividends, capital gains, and administrative charges.

Derivatives Fair values are determined using valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates, and implied volatilities. The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.

Deferred Compensation Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes.

Contingent Consideration The fair value of contingent consideration liabilities are derived from a discounted cash flow model of future contingent payments. The valuation of these liabilities are estimated by a collaborative effort of the Company’s mergers and acquisitions group, business unit management, and the corporate accounting group. These groups report primarily to the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. These future contingent payments are calculated based on estimates of future income and expense from each acquisition. These estimated cash flows are projected by the business unit management and reviewed by the mergers and acquisitions group. To obtain a current valuation of these projected cash flows, an expected present value technique is utilized to calculate a discount rate. The cash flow projections and discount rates are reviewed quarterly and updated as market conditions necessitate. Potential valuation adjustments are made as future income and expense projections for each acquisition are made which affect the calculation of the related contingent consideration payment. These adjustments are recorded through noninterest income and expense.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2013  

Description

   September 30,
2013
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total  Losses
Recognized
During the
Nine Months
Ended
September 30
 

Impaired loans

   $ 16,063       $ —         $ —         $ 16,063       $ (2,957

Other real estate owned

     285         —           —           285       $ (72
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,348       $ —         $ —         $ 16,348       $ (3,029
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2012  

Description

   December 31,
2012
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total Gains
(Losses)
Recognized
During the
Twelve Months
Ended
December 31
 

Impaired loans

   $ 5,178       $ —         $ —         $ 5,178       $ 1,756   

Other real estate owned

     924         —           —           924       $ (455
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,102       $ —         $ —         $ 6,102       $ 1,301   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Valuation methods for instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments measured on a non-recurring basis:

Impaired loans While the overall loan portfolio is not carried at fair value, adjustments are recorded on certain loans to reflect partial write-downs that are based on the value of the underlying collateral. In determining the value of real estate collateral, the Director of Property Management obtains external appraisals. The external appraisals are generally based on recent sales of comparable properties which are then adjusted for the unique characteristics of the property being valued. Upon receiving the external appraisal, the Director of Property Management in collaboration with the Company’s credit department led by the Chief Credit Officer review the appraisal to determine if the appraisal is a reasonable basis for the value of the property based upon historical experience and detailed knowledge of the specific property and location. In the case of non-real estate collateral, reliance is placed on a variety of sources, including external estimates of value and judgments based on the experience and expertise of internal specialists within the Company’s property management group and the Company’s credit department. The valuation of the impaired loans is reviewed on a quarterly basis. Because many of these inputs are not observable, the measurements are classified as Level 3.

Other real estate owned Other real estate owned consists of loan collateral which has been repossessed through foreclosure. This collateral is comprised of commercial and residential real estate and other non-real estate property, including auto, recreational and marine vehicles. Other real estate owned is recorded as held for sale initially at the lower of the loan balance or fair value of the collateral. The initial valuation of the foreclosed property is obtained through an appraisal process similar to the process described in the impaired loans paragraph above. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are reviewed quarterly and updated periodically, and the assets may be marked down further, reflecting a new cost basis. Fair value measurements may be based upon appraisals or third-party price opinions and, accordingly, those measurements may be classified as Level 2. Other fair value measurements may be based on internally developed pricing methods, and those measurements may be classified as Level 3.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Fair value disclosures require disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis. The estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows (in millions):

 

     Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2013  
      Carrying
Amount
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total
Estimated
Fair
Value
 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

              

Securities held to maturity

   $ 176.0       $ —         $ 189.3       $ —         $ 189.3   

Federal Reserve Bank and other stock

     31.5         —           31.5         —           31.5   

Loans (exclusive of allowance for loan loss)

     6,509.9         —           6,559.9         —           6,559.9   

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

              

Time deposits

     1,164.6         —           1,166.0         —           1,166.0   

Long-term debt

     5.1         —           4.4         —           4.4   

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

              

Commitments to extend credit for loans

                 4.7   

Commercial letters of credit

                 0.1   

Standby letters of credit

                 1.5   

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2012  
      Carrying
Amount
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total
Estimated
Fair
Value
 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

              

Securities held to maturity

   $ 114.8       $ —         $ 129.5       $ —         $ 129.5   

Federal Reserve Bank and other stock

     26.3         —           26.3         —           26.3   

Loans (exclusive of allowance for loan loss)

     5,690.6         —           5,754.1         —           5,754.1   

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

              

Time deposits

     1,282.3         —           1,287.9         —           1,287.9   

Long-term debt

     5.9         —           6.1         —           6.1   

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

              

Commitments to extend credit for loans

                 5.6   

Commercial letters of credit

                 0.2   

Standby letters of credit

                 2.1   

The fair values of cash and short-term investments, demand and savings deposits, federal funds and repurchase agreements, and short-term debt approximate the carrying values.

Securities Held to Maturity Fair value of held-to-maturity securities are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar investments would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

Federal Reserve Bank and Other Stock Amount consists of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the Bank and other miscellaneous investments. The fair value is considered to be the carrying value as no readily determinable market exists for these investments because they can only be redeemed with the Federal Reserve Bank.

Loans Fair values are estimated for portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type, such as commercial, real estate, consumer, and credit card. Each loan category is further segmented into fixed and variable interest rate categories. The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

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UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

Time Deposits The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates that are currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Long-Term Debt Rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value of existing debt.

Other Off-Balance Sheet Instruments The fair value of loan commitments and letters of credit are determined based on the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreement and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. Neither the fees earned during the year on these instruments nor their fair value at year-end are significant to the Company’s consolidated financial position.

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these consolidated financial statements since those dates and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amount presented herein.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This review highlights the material changes in the results of operations and changes in financial condition for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013. It should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, notes to condensed consolidated financial statements and other financial statistics appearing elsewhere in this report. Results of operations for the periods included in this review are not necessarily indicative of results to be attained during any future period.

CAUTIONARY NOTICE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

From time to time the Company has made, and in the future will make, forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “target,” “trend,” “plan,” “goal,” or other words of comparable meaning or future-tense or conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” or “could.” Forward-looking statements convey the Company’s expectations, intentions, or forecasts about future events, circumstances, results, or aspirations.

This report, including any information incorporated by reference in this report, contains forward-looking statements. The Company also may make forward-looking statements in other documents that are filed or furnished with the SEC. In addition, the Company may make forward-looking statements orally to investors, analysts, members of the media, or others.

All forward-looking statements, by their nature, are subject to assumptions, risks, and uncertainties, which may change over time and many of which are beyond its control. You should not rely on any forward-looking statement as a prediction or guarantee about the future. The actual future objectives, strategies, plans, prospects, performance, condition, or results may differ materially from those set forth in any forward-looking statement. While no list of assumptions, risks, or uncertainties could be complete, some of the factors that may cause actual results or other future events, circumstances, or aspirations to differ from those in forward-looking statements include:

 

   

local, regional, national, or international business, economic, or political conditions or events;

 

   

changes in laws or the regulatory environment, including as a result of recent financial-services legislation or regulation;

 

   

changes in monetary, fiscal, or trade laws or policies, including as a result of actions by central banks or supranational authorities;

 

   

changes in accounting standards or policies;

 

   

shifts in investor sentiment or behavior in the securities, capital, or other financial markets, including changes in market liquidity or volatility or changes in interest or currency rates;

 

   

changes in spending, borrowing, or saving by businesses or households;

 

   

the Company’s ability to effectively manage capital or liquidity or to effectively attract or deploy deposits;

 

   

changes in any credit rating assigned to the Company or its affiliates;

 

   

adverse publicity or other reputational harm;

 

   

changes in the Companys corporate strategies, the composition of its assets, or the way in which it funds those assets;

 

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the Company’s ability to innovate, develop, maintain, or market products or services or to absorb unanticipated costs or liabilities associated with those products or services;

 

   

the Company’s ability to anticipate the needs of current or future customers, to successfully compete in its chosen business lines, to increase or hold market share in changing competitive environments, or to deal with pricing or other competitive pressures;

 

   

changes in the credit, liquidity, or other condition of its customers, counterparties, or competitors;

 

   

the Company’s ability to effectively deal with economic, business, or market slowdowns or disruptions;

 

   

judicial, regulatory, or administrative investigations, proceedings, disputes, or rulings that create uncertainty for or are adverse to the Company or its industry;

 

   

the Company’s ability to address stricter or heightened regulatory or other governmental supervision or requirements;

 

   

the Company’s ability to maintain secure and functional financial, accounting, technology, data processing, or other operating systems or facilities, including its capacity to withstand cyber-attacks;

 

   

the adequacy of the Company’s corporate governance, risk-management framework, compliance programs, or internal controls, including its ability to control lapses or deficiencies in financial reporting or to effectively mitigate or manage operational risk;

 

   

the efficacy of its methods or models in assessing business strategies or opportunities or in valuing, measuring, monitoring, or managing positions or risk;

 

   

the Company’s ability to keep pace with changes in technology that affect the Company or its customers, counterparties, or competitors;

 

   

mergers or acquisitions, including its ability to integrate acquisitions;

 

   

the Company’s ability to grow revenue, to control expenses, or to attract or retain qualified employees;

 

   

natural or man-made disasters, calamities, or conflicts, including terrorist events; or

 

   

other assumptions, risks, or uncertainties described in the management discussions and analyses or the risk factors in any of the Company’s annual, quarterly, or current reports.

Any forward-looking statement made by the Company or on its behalf speaks only as of the date that it was made. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of events, circumstances, or results that arise after the date that the statement was made. You, however, should consult further disclosures (including disclosures of a forward-looking nature) that the Company may make in any subsequent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or Current Report on Form 8-K.

Overview

The Company focuses on the following four core strategies. Management believes these strategies will guide its efforts to achieving its vision, to deliver the Unparalleled Customer Experience, all the while maintaining a focus to improve net income and strengthen the balance sheet.

The first strategy is to maintain high quality through a strong balance sheet, solid credit quality, a low cost of funding, and effective risk management. The strength in the balance sheet can be seen in the solid credit quality of the earning assets and the Company’s continued growth in low cost funding. At September 30, 2013, the Company’s nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets was 0.20 percent. As a percentage of loans, nonperforming loans decreased to 0.48 percent compared to 0.51 percent on September 30, 2012. These credit quality ratios were achieved while maintaining positive directional growth in average earning assets, which increased 14.1 percent from September 30, 2012, driven by a 13.5 percent increase in average total deposits compared to September 30, 2012.

 

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The second strategy is to deliver profitable and sustainable growth by accelerating fee businesses, growing quality earning assets, maximizing efficiencies, and maintaining sales leverage. The Company’s acceleration of fee businesses is apparent with the increase in trust and securities processing. Trust and securities processing income increased $12.2 million, or 21.6 percent, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in trust and securities processing income was primarily due to a $6.3 million, or 34.1 percent increase, in advisory fee income from the Scout Funds, a $3.6 million, or 20.9 percent, increase in fees related to institutional and personal investment management services and a $2.0 million, or 11.2 percent, increase in fee income from fund administration and custody services. Also notable and continuing to push industry trends, the Company produced double digit loan growth. While maintaining the aforementioned credit ratios, the Company’s September 30, 2013 average loans increased $1.1 billion, or 21.3 percent, as compared to the same three month period one year ago.

The third strategy is to maintain diversified revenue streams. The emphasis on fee-based operations helps reduce the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates. During the third quarter of 2013, noninterest income increased $15.3 million, or 14.4 percent, compared to the same period of 2012. The Company continues to emphasize its asset management, bankcard services, health care services, and treasury management businesses. In particular, during the third quarter of 2013, this favorable change in noninterest income is primarily attributable to increased trust and securities processing income. At September 30, 2013, noninterest income represented 58.7 percent of total revenues, compared to 57.0 percent at September 30, 2012.

The fourth strategy is a focus on capital management. The Company places a significant emphasis on the maintenance of a strong capital position, which management believes promotes investor confidence, provides access to funding sources under favorable terms, and enhances the Company’s ability to capitalize on business growth and acquisition opportunities. The Company continues to maximize shareholder value through a mix of reinvesting in organic growth, investing in acquisitions, evaluating increased dividends over time and utilizing a share buy-back strategy when appropriate. At September 30, 2013, the Company had $1.5 billion in total shareholders’ equity. This is an increase of $169.5 million, or 13.1 percent, compared to total shareholders’ equity at September 30, 2012. On September 16, 2013, the Company completed the issuance of 3.9 million shares of common stock with net proceeds of $201.2 million to be used for strategic growth purposes. At September 30, 2013, the Company had a total risk-based capital ratio of 13.74 percent, which is greater than the 10 percent regulatory minimum to be considered well-capitalized. The Company repurchased 13,409 shares at an average price of $59.75 per share during the third quarter of 2013.

Earnings Summary

The Company recorded consolidated net income of $34.4 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013, compared to $26.1 million for the same period a year earlier. This represents a 31.8 percent increase over the three-month period ended September 30, 2012. Basic earnings per share for the third quarter of 2013 were $0.85 per share ($0.83 per share fully-diluted) compared to $0.65 per share ($0.64 per share fully-diluted) for the third quarter of 2012. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders’ equity for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013 were 0.92 and 10.84 percent, respectively, compared to 0.79 and 8.12 percent for the three-month period ended September 30, 2012.

The Company recorded consolidated net income of $99.3 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013, compared to $101.7 million for the same period a year earlier. This represents a 2.3 percent decrease over the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. Basic earnings per share for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 were $2.47 per share ($2.44 per share fully-diluted) compared to $2.54 per share ($2.51 per share fully-diluted) for the period in 2012. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders’ equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 were 0.89 and 10.39 percent, respectively, compared to 1.03 and 10.90 percent for the same period in 2012.

 

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Net interest income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013 increased $5.2 million, or 6.4 percent, and $7.5 million, or 3.1 percent, respectively, compared to the same period in 2012. These increases are primarily due to the reduced level of interest expense on deposits, coupled with an increased level of interest income. For the three-month period ended September 30, 2013, average earning assets increased by $1.7 billion, or 14.1 percent, and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013, they increased by $1.6 billion, or 13.0 percent, compared to the same periods in 2012. Net interest margin, on a tax-equivalent basis, decreased to 2.61 percent and 2.56 percent for the three and nine-months periods ended September 30, 2013, compared to 2.80 percent and 2.79 percent for the same periods in 2012. These changes are discussed in greater detail below under Net Interest Income.

The provision for loan losses increased by $2.0 million for three-month period and remained flat for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in 2012. These changes are a direct result of applying the Company’s methodology for computing the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans decreased by 17 basis points to 1.15 percent as of September 30, 2013, compared to September 30, 2012 and decreased 11 basis points compared to December 31, 2012. For a description of the Company’s methodology for computing the allowance for loan losses, please see the summary discussion of the Allowance for Loan Losses within the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates subsection of the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section in the Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Noninterest income increased by $15.3 million, or 14.4 percent, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013 and increased by $7.4 million, or 2.1 percent, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods one year ago. These increases are discussed in greater detail below under Noninterest Income.

Noninterest expense increased by $7.2 million, or 4.9 percent, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $21.3 million, or 4.9 percent, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. These increases are discussed in greater detail below under Noninterest Expense.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income is a significant source of the Company’s earnings and represents the amount by which interest income on earning assets exceeds the interest expense paid on liabilities. The volume of interest-earning assets and the related funding sources, the overall mix of these assets and liabilities, and the rates paid on each affect net interest income. For the three-month period ended September 30, 2013, net interest income increased $5.2 million, or 6.4 percent, compared to the same period in 2012. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013, net interest income increased $7.5 million, or 3.1 percent, compared to the same period in 2012.

Table 1 shows the impact of earning asset rate changes compared to changes in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The Company continues to experience a repricing of these earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities during the recent interest rate cycle. While the Company continues to see declining rates, it has been able to improve net interest income. As illustrated in this table, net interest spread for the three months ended September 30, 2013 decreased by 15 basis points and net interest margin decreased by 19 basis points compared to the same period in 2012. Net interest spread for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased by 20 basis points and net interest margin decreased by 23 basis points compared to the same period in 2012. These results are primarily due to a favorable volume variance, offset by an unfavorable rate variance on earning assets. The combined impact of these variances coupled with a favorable rate variance on interest-bearing liabilities has led to decreases in interest expense and increases in interest income, or an increase in the Company’s net interest income compared to results one year ago.

The favorable rate variance on deposits is bolstered by the contribution from free funds. For the impact of the contribution from free funds, see the Analysis of Net Interest Margin within Table 2 of this section. Table 2 also illustrates how the changes in volume and rates have resulted in an increase in net interest income.

 

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Table 1

AVERAGE BALANCES/YIELDS AND RATES (tax-equivalent basis) (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the average earning assets and resulting yields, as well as the average interest-bearing liabilities and resulting yields, expressed in both dollars and rates. All average balances are daily average balances. The average yield on earning assets without the tax equivalent basis adjustment would have been 2.55 percent for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013 and 2.78 percent for the same period in 2012. The average yield on earning assets without the tax equivalent basis adjustment would have been 2.51 percent for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and 2.79 percent for the same period in 2012.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,  
     2013     2012  
      Average
Balance
    Average
Yield/Rate
    Average
Balance
    Average
Yield/Rate
 

Assets

        

Loans, net of unearned interest

   $ 6,418,368        3.65   $ 5,292,970        4.10

Securities:

        

Taxable

     4,835,235        1.56        4,617,059        1.75   

Tax-exempt

     2,150,108        2.95        1,903,490        3.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities

     6,985,343        1.99        6,520,549        2.13   

Federal funds and resell agreements

     46,593        0.53        38,498        0.50   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     342,307        0.32        248,290        0.36   

Trading

     63,302        1.85        47,269        1.86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

     13,855,913        2.71        12,147,576        2.94   

Allowance for loan losses

     (72,792       (72,909  

Other assets

     1,140,648          1,097,489     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total assets

   $ 14,923,769        $ 13,172,156     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

        

Interest-bearing deposits

   $ 7,117,927        0.17   $ 6,183,598        0.26

Federal funds and repurchase agreements

     1,764,082        0.09        1,315,729        0.14   

Borrowed funds

     4,688        5.84        7,962        4.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     8,886,697        0.16        7,507,289        0.24   

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

     4,669,742          4,199,085     

Other liabilities

     107,000          186,612     

Shareholders’ equity

     1,260,330          1,279,170     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 14,923,769        $ 13,172,156     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net interest spread

       2.55       2.70

Net interest margin

       2.61          2.80   

 

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     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013     2012  
      Average
Balance
    Average
Yield/Rate
    Average
Balance
    Average
Yield/Rate
 

Assets

        

Loans, net of unearned interest

   $ 6,132,892        3.72   $ 5,187,756        4.19

Securities:

        

Taxable

     4,894,956        1.54        4,525,462        1.82   

Tax-exempt

     2,086,482        2.99        1,833,229        3.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities

     6,981,438        1.97        6,358,691        2.20   

Federal funds and resell agreements

     31,519        0.53        27,686        0.42   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     580,309        0.29        573,474        0.33   

Trading

     62,470        1.89        49,741        2.44   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

     13,788,628        2.67        12,197,348        2.95   

Allowance for loan losses

     (71,438       (73,246  

Other assets

     1,144,064          1,099,748     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total assets

   $ 14,861,254        $ 13,223,850     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

        

Interest-bearing deposits

   $ 7,026,963        0.19   $ 6,231,448        0.29

Federal funds and repurchase agreements

     1,762,087        0.11        1,445,701        0.13   

Borrowed funds

     4,888        5.20        13,384        3.89   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     8,793,938        0.18        7,690,533        0.26   

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

     4,644,338          4,103,786     

Other liabilities

     145,533          183,447     

Shareholders’ equity

     1,277,445          1,246,084     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 14,861,254        $ 13,223,850     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net interest spread

       2.49       2.69

Net interest margin

       2.56          2.79   

Table 2 presents the dollar amount of change in net interest income and margin due to volume and rate. Table 2 also reflects the effect that interest-free funds have on net interest margin. Although average interest-free funds (total earning assets less interest-bearing liabilities) increased $328.9 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012 and increased $487.9 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012, the benefit from interest free funds declined by 5 basis points from the three months ended September 30, 2012, and declined by 3 basis points from the nine months ended September 30, 2012, due to decreases in interest rates.

 

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Table 2

ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013 vs 2012
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2013 vs 2012
 
     Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  

Change in interest earned on:

            

Loans

   $ 10,494      $ (5,927   $ 4,567      $ 26,266      $ (18,420   $ 7,846   

Securities:

            

Taxable

     873        (2,201     (1,328     4,234        (9,561     (5,327

Tax-exempt

     1,361        (625     736        4,425        (2,654     1,771   

Federal funds sold and resell agreements

     11        3        14        15        23        38   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     76        (25     51        15        (161     (146

Trading

     78        (1     77        86        (118     (32
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest income

     12,893        (8,776     4,117        35,041        (30,891     4,150   

Change in interest incurred on:

            

Interest-bearing deposits

     409        (1,391     (982     1,154        (4,375     (3,221

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

     98        (167     (69     258        (217     41   

Borrowed funds

     (48     36        (12     (331     131        (200
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense

     459        (1,522     (1,063     1,081        (4,461     (3,380
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   $ 12,434      $ (7,254   $ 5,180      $ 33,960      $ (26,430     7,530   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST MARGIN   
     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013     2012     Change     2013     2012     Change  

Average earning assets

   $ 13,855,913      $ 12,147,576      $ 1,708,337      $ 13,788,628      $ 12,197,348      $ 1,591,280   

Average interest-bearing liabilities

     8,886,697        7,507,289        1,379,408        8,793,938        7,690,533        1,103,405   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average interest free funds

   $ 4,969,216      $ 4,640,287      $ 328,929      $ 4,994,690      $ 4,506,815      $ 487,875   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free funds ratio (free funds to earning assets)

     35.86     38.20     (2.34 )%      36.22     36.95     (0.73 )% 

Tax-equivalent yield on earning assets

     2.71        2.94        (0.23 )%      2.67     2.95     (0.28 )% 

Cost of interest-bearing liabilities

     0.16        0.24        (0.08     0.18        0.26        (0.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest spread

     2.55     2.70     (0.15 )%      2.49     2.69     (0.20 )% 

Benefit of interest-free funds

     0.06        0.10        (0.04     0.07        0.10        (0.03
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest margin

     2.61     2.80     (0.19 )%      2.56     2.79     (0.23 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses (ALL) represents management’s judgment of the losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. An analysis is performed quarterly to determine the appropriate balance of the ALL. This analysis considers items such as historical loss trends, a review of individual loans, migration analysis, current economic conditions, loan growth and characteristics, industry or segment concentration and other factors. After the balance sheet analysis is performed for the ALL, the provision for loan losses is computed as the amount required to adjust the ALL to the appropriate level.

Based on the factors above, management of the Company expensed $6.5 million and $13.5 million related to the provision for loan losses for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013, compared to $4.5 million and $13.5 million for the same periods in 2012. As illustrated in Table 3 below, the ALL decreased to 1.15 percent of total loans as of September 30, 2013, compared to 1.32 percent of total loans as of the same period in 2012.

Table 3 presents a summary of the Company’s ALL for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and for the year ended December 31, 2012. Net charge-offs were $10.0 million for the first nine months of 2013, compared to $14.1 million for the same period in 2012. See “Credit Risk Management” under “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in this report for information relating to nonaccrual loans, past due loans, restructured loans and other credit risk matters.

Table 3

ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Nine Months Ended     Year Ended  
     September 30,     December 31,  
     2013     2012     2012  

Allowance-January 1

   $ 71,426      $ 72,017      $ 72,017   

Provision for loan losses

     13,500        13,500        17,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Charge-offs:

      

Commercial

     (3,015     (6,385     (8,446

Consumer:

      

Bankcard

     (8,079     (8,437     (11,148

Other

     (1,186     (1,237     (1,530

Real estate

     (533     (724     (932
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

     (12,813     (16,783     (22,056
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries:

      

Commercial

     761        401        1,136   

Consumer:

      

Bankcard

     1,349        1,383        1,766   

Other

     678        825        1,035   

Real estate

     37        25        28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recoveries

     2,825        2,634        3,965   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

     (9,988     (14,149     (18,091
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance-end of period

     74,938        71,368        71,426   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average loans, net of unearned interest

   $ 6,128,029      $ 5,179,791      $ 5,243,264   

Loans at end of period, net of unearned interest

     6,506,902        5,389,763        5,686,749   

Allowance to loans at end of period

     1.15     1.32     1.26

Allowance as a multiple of net charge-offs

     5.61x        3.78x        3.95x   

Net charge-offs to:

      

Provision for loan losses

     73.99     104.81     103.38

Average loans

     0.22        0.36        0.35   

 

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Noninterest Income

A key objective of the Company is the growth of noninterest income to enhance profitability and provide steady income. Fee-based services are typically non-credit related and not generally affected by fluctuations in interest rates.

The Company’s fee-based businesses provide the opportunity to offer multiple products and services, which management believes will more closely align the customer with the Company. The Company is currently emphasizing fee-based businesses including trust and securities processing, bankcard, brokerage, health care services, and treasury management. Management believes it can offer these products and services both efficiently and profitably, as most share common platforms and support structures.

Table 4

SUMMARY OF NONINTEREST INCOME (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Trust and securities processing

   $ 68,465       $ 56,291       $ 12,174        21.63

Trading and investment banking

     3,792         7,120         (3,328     (46.74

Service charges on deposit accounts

     21,036         19,171         1,865        9.73   

Insurance fees and commissions

     869         1,028         (159     (15.47

Brokerage fees

     2,895         3,104         (209     (6.73

Bankcard fees

     15,196         14,466         730        5.05   

Gains on sales of securities available for sale, net

     1,140         259         881        >100.0   

Other

     8,232         4,882         3,350        68.62   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   $ 121,625       $ 106,321       $ 15,304        14.39
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Trust and securities processing

   $ 194,263       $ 166,756       $ 27,507        16.50

Trading and investment banking

     16,324         23,938         (7,614     (31.81

Service charges on deposits

     63,441         58,191         5,250        9.02   

Insurance fees and commissions

     3,066         2,949         117        3.97   

Brokerage fees

     8,727         8,324         403        4.84   

Bankcard fees

     47,666         46,031         1,635        3.55   

Gains on sales of securities available for sale, net

     8,552         20,022         (11,470     (57.29

Other

     14,187         22,637         (8,450     (37.33
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   $ 356,226       $ 348,848       $ 7,378        2.11
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee-based, or noninterest income (summarized in Table 4), increased by $15.3 million, or 14.4 percent, during the three months ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $7.4 million, or 2.1 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012.

Trust and securities processing consists of fees earned on personal and corporate trust accounts, custody of securities services, trust investments and investment management services, and servicing of mutual fund assets. The increase in these fees for the three and nine-month periods compared to the same periods last year was primarily due to changes in the following categories of income: advisory fee income from the Scout Funds, institutional and personal investment management services, and fund administration and custody services. Advisory fee income from the Scout Funds increased by $6.3 million, or 34.1 percent, during the three months ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $15.4 million, or 29.2 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the

 

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same periods in 2012. Institutional and personal investment management services increased by $3.6 million, or 20.9 percent, during the three months ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $8.1 million, or 15.6 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. Fund administration and custody services increased by $2.0 million, or 11.2 percent, during the three months ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $3.3 million, or 6.0 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. Trust and securities processing fees are asset-based. As such, they are highly correlated to the change in market value of the assets. Thus, the related income for the remainder of the year will be affected by changes in the securities markets. Management continues to emphasize sales of services to both new and existing clients as well as increasing and improving the distribution channels, which lead to increased inflows into the Scout Funds.

During the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013, $1.1 million and $8.6 million in pre-tax gains were recognized on the sales of securities available for sale, compared to $0.3 million and $20.0 million in the same periods one year ago. The investment portfolio is continually evaluated for opportunities to improve its performance and risk profile relative to market conditions and the Company’s interest rate expectations. This can result in differences from quarter to quarter in the amount of realized gains.

Noninterest Expense

The components of noninterest expense are shown below on Table 5.

Table 5

SUMMARY OF NONINTEREST EXPENSE (unaudited in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 83,733       $ 78,813       $ 4,920        6.24

Occupancy, net

     10,016         9,870         146        1.48   

Equipment

     12,205         10,330         1,875        18.15   

Supplies and services

     4,761         4,995         (234     (4.68

Marketing and business development

     5,536         7,368         (1,832     (24.86

Processing fees

     14,471         12,964         1,507        11.62   

Legal and consulting

     4,433         4,311         122        2.83   

Bankcard

     4,561         4,700         (139     (2.96

Amortization of other intangible assets

     3,245         3,643         (398     (10.93

Regulatory fees

     2,670         2,363         307        12.99   

Other

     7,432         6,548         884        13.50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

   $ 153,063       $ 145,905       $ 7,158        4.91
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 251,000       $ 236,728       $ 14,272        6.03

Occupancy, net

     29,175         28,359         816        2.88   

Equipment

     36,012         31,999         4,013        12.54   

Supplies and services

     14,611         15,256         (645     (4.23

Marketing and business development

     15,514         17,615         (2,101     (11.93

Processing fees

     42,854         38,372         4,482        11.68   

Legal and consulting

     12,877         11,838         1,039        8.78   

Bankcard

     13,817         13,572         245        1.81   

Amortization of other intangible assets

     10,054         11,228         (1,174     (10.46

Regulatory fees

     7,066         7,096         (30     (0.42

Other

     20,772         20,432         340        1.66   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

   $ 453,752       $ 432,495       $ 21,257        4.91
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest expense increased by $7.2 million, or 4.9 percent, for the three months ended September 30, 2013, and increased by $21.3 million, or 4.9 percent, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same period in 2012. Table 5 above summarizes the components of noninterest expense and the respective year-over-year comparison for each category.

Salaries and employee benefits increased by $4.9 million, or 6.2 percent, for the three months ended September 30, 2013, and by $14.3 million, or 6.0 percent, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same period in 2012. These increases are primarily due to higher base salary and benefits expense. Salaries increased by $3.2 million, or 6.3 percent, and $7.8 million, or 5.3 percent, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. Employee benefits expense increased by $1.5 million, or 11.8 percent, and $3.8 million, or 9.3 percent, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012.

Equipment expense increased by $1.9 million, or 18.2 percent, and $4.0 million, or 12.5 percent, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. These increases are primarily due to computer depreciation expense and software maintenance and amortization expense.

Marketing and business development decreased by $1.8 million, or 24.9 percent, and $2.1 million, or 11.9 percent, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012.

Processing fees increased by $1.5 million, or 11.6 percent, and $4.5 million, or 11.7 percent, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012. These increases are due primarily to fees paid by the advisor to third-party distributors of the Scout Funds.

Income Tax Expense

The effective tax rate is 27.2 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to 28.8 percent for the same period in 2012. The decrease in the effective rate for 2013 is primarily attributable to a larger portion of income being earned from tax-exempt municipal securities and an increase in federal tax credits.

 

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Strategic Lines of Business

Table 6

Bank Operating Results (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 73,419       $ 69,051       $ 4,368        6.33

Provision for loan losses

     1,833         2,930         (1,097     (37.44

Noninterest income

     48,951         47,151         1,800        3.82   

Noninterest expense

     93,199         93,683         (484     (0.52
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     27,338         19,589         7,749        39.56   

Income tax expense

     6,895         5,426         1,469        27.07   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 20,443       $ 14,163       $ 6,280        44.34
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 211,238       $ 206,374       $ 4,864        2.36

Provision for loan losses

     3,772         6,987         (3,215     (46.01

Noninterest income

     148,136         166,795         (18,659 ))      (11.19

Noninterest expense

     277,253         281,091         (3,838     (1.37
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     78,349         85,091         (6,742     (7.92

Income tax expense

     19,608         23,441         (3,833     (16.35
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 58,741       $ 61,650       $ (2,909     (4.72 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bank net income decreased by $2.9 million, or 4.7 percent, to $58.7 million compared to the prior nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. Noninterest income decreased $18.7 million, or 11.2 percent, over the same period in 2012. This decrease was driven by decreased securities gains of $11.5 million, decreased bond trading income of $7.7 million, and decreased miscellaneous income of $4.6 million, offset by an increase in trust and securities processing income of $3.8 million and an increase in bankcard income of $1.9 million. The decrease in miscellaneous income is primarily driven by a $3.8 million decrease in fair value adjustments on interest rate swap transactions. Provision decreased by $3.2 million due to improvements in the credit characteristics of the loan portfolio in this segment. Noninterest expense decreased $3.8 million, or 1.4 percent, to $277.3 million as compared to 2012, which was driven by a decrease in fair value adjustments on interest rate swap transactions of $3.3 million.

 

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Table 7

Payment Solutions Operating Results (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 11,587       $ 10,843       $ 744        6.86

Provision for loan losses

     4,667         1,570         3,097        >100.0   

Noninterest income

     18,409         16,081         2,328        14.48   

Noninterest expense

     21,566         17,764         3,802        21.40   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     3,763         7,590         (3,827     (50.42

Income tax expense

     1,311         2,024         (713     (35.23
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2,452       $ 5,566       $ (3,114     (55.95 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 34,327       $ 32,124       $ 2,203        6.86

Provision for loan losses

     9,728         6,513         3,215        49.36   

Noninterest income

     56,486         50,285         6,201        12.33   

Noninterest expense

     63,502         49,192         14,310        29.09   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     17,583         26,704         (9,121     (34.16

Income tax expense

     5,496         7,733         (2,237     (28.93
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 12,087       $ 18,971       $ (6,884     (36.29 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Payments Solutions net income after taxes decreased $6.9 million, or 36.3 percent, to $12.1 million compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. Net interest margin increased by $2.2 million, or 6.9 percent, due to growth in earning assets and deposits, but offset with a reduction in funds transfer pricing credit on deposits. Provision expense increased by $3.2 million, or 49.4 percent. Noninterest income increased $6.2 million, or 12.3 percent, driven by an increase in deposit service charge income from institutional banking and investor services and healthcare services customers as well as an increase in bankcard income for healthcare services. Noninterest expense increased by $14.3 million, primarily from increased staffing, consulting fees, and bankcard processing fees associated with the increase in sales volume.

Table 8

Institutional Investment Management Operating Results (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013     2012     13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ (11   $ (1   $ (10     >(100.0 )% 

Provision for loan losses

     —          —          —          —     

Noninterest income

     33,836        24,789        9,047        36.50   

Noninterest expense

     21,097        17,316        3,781        21.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     12,728        7,472        5,256        70.34   

Income tax expense

     3,501        2,098        1,403        66.87   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 9,227      $ 5,374      $ 3,853        71.70
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
 
     2013     2012      13-12     13-12  

Net interest income

   $ (22   $ 2       $ (24     >(100.0 )% 

Provision for loan losses

     —          —           —          —     

Noninterest income

     91,543        74,540         17,003        22.81   

Noninterest expense

     58,850        50,983         7,867        15.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     32,671        23,559         9,112        38.68   

Income tax expense

     8,864        6,874         1,990        28.95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 23,807      $ 16,685       $ 7,122        42.69
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Institutional Investment Management net income increased $7.1 million, or 42.7 percent, to $23.8 million compared to the prior nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. This increase was primarily driven by an increase of $17.0 million, or 22.8 percent, in noninterest income offset by a $7.9 million, or 15.4 percent, increase in noninterest expense and a $2.0 million, or 29.0 percent, increase in income tax expense. The increase in noninterest income is due to a $15.4 million increase in advisory fees derived from an increase in asset values and the addition of a new administrative fee added during the second quarter of 2012, and a $5.0 million increase in fees related to institutional and personal investment management services. This increase was offset by a $4.3 million decrease related to fair value adjustments to the contingent consideration liabilities on acquisitions. The increase in noninterest expense was due to a $4.0 million increase in third party distribution expense and a $3.9 million increase in salaries and benefits.

Table 9

Asset Servicing Operating Results (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
     Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12      13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 550       $ 472       $ 78         16.53

Provision for loan losses

     —           —           —           —     

Noninterest income

     20,429         18,300         2,129         11.63   

Noninterest expense

     17,201         17,142         59         0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     3,778         1,630         2,148         >100.0   

Income tax expense

     1,468         608         860         >100.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2,310       $ 1,022       $ 1,288         >100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Dollar
Change
     Percent
Change
 
     2013      2012      13-12      13-12  

Net interest income

   $ 1,812       $ 1,327       $ 485         36.55

Provision for loan losses

     —           —           —           —     

Noninterest income

     60,061         57,228         2,833         4.95   

Noninterest expense

     54,147         51,229         2,918         5.70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     7,726         7,326         400         5.46   

Income tax expense

     3,059         2,975         84         2.82   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 4,667       $ 4,351       $ 316         7.26
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Asset Servicing net income increased $0.3 million, or 7.3 percent, to $4.67 million compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. Net interest margin increased by $0.5 million, or 36.6 percent, due to deposit growth within this segment. Noninterest income increased $2.8 million, or 5.0 percent, resulting from a $3.4 million increase in fee income from business added in transfer agent, alternative investment, and fund administration services, increases from asset based fees, fund growth and a $0.7 million gain from the transfer of trust-related distribution services. These increases were offset by a decrease in miscellaneous income of $1.3 million in fair value adjustments to the contingent consideration liabilities compared to same period last year. Noninterest expense increased $2.9 million, or 5.7 percent, due primarily to a $2.2 million increase in fair value adjustments to the contingent consideration liabilities on acquisitions. Salary and benefit expense increased $1.3 million, or 5.6 percent, compared to the prior year, reflecting costs of staffing added to support new business. Increases were offset by declines in processing fees of $0.6 million and intangible amortization expense of $0.3 million compared to the same period last year.

Balance Sheet Analysis

Total assets of the Company as of September 30, 2013 increased $2.9 billion, or 21.8 percent, compared to September 30, 2012. The increase in total assets is a result of an increase in loans of $1.1 billion, or 20.7 percent, and an increase in due from Federal Reserve balances of $1.2 billion, or 826.6 percent. The increase in total assets is directly correlated to an increase in deposit balances of $2.4 billion, or 22.9 percent, and an increase in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase of $363.8 million, or 31.3 percent.

Total assets as of September 30, 2013 increased $1.3 billion, or 8.4 percent, compared to December 31, 2012. The increase is primarily a result of an increase in loans of $820.2 million, or 14.4 percent, and an increase in due from Federal Reserve balances of $637.0 million, or 91.2 percent. The increase in total assets is due to an increase in deposit balances of $1.4 billion, or 11.9 percent, offset by a decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase of $259.3 million, or 14.5 percent.

Table 10

SELECTED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     September 30,      December 31,  
     2013      2012      2012  

Total assets

   $ 16,184,233       $ 13,285,845       $ 14,927,196   

Loans, net of unearned interest

     6,506,902         5,389,763         5,686,749   

Total investment securities

     6,960,462         6,651,048         7,134,316   

Interest-bearing due from banks

     1,357,881         174,012         720,500   

Total earning assets

     14,807,774         12,198,526         13,563,884   

Total deposits

     13,041,044         10,612,780         11,653,365   

Total borrowed funds

     1,533,305         1,169,831         1,793,149   

Loans and Loans Held for Sale

Loans represent the Company’s largest source of interest income. In addition to growing the commercial loan portfolio, management believes its middle market commercial business and its consumer business, including home equity and credit card loan products, are the market niches that represent its best opportunity to cross-sell fee-related services.

Total loan balances have increased $820.2 million, or 14.4 percent, compared to December 31, 2012 and increased $1.1 billion, or 20.7 percent, at September 30, 2013 compared to September 30, 2012. The increase from December 31, 2012 is primarily a result of a $502.7 million, or 17.5 percent, increase in commercial loans and a $199.4 million, or 13.9 percent, increase in commercial real estate loans. Compared to September 30, 2012, commercial loans increased $685.2 million, or 25.5 percent, and commercial real estate loans increased $293.1 million, or 21.8 percent.

 

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Nonaccrual, past due and restructured loans are discussed under “Credit Risk Management” within “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in this report.

Investment Securities

The Company’s securities portfolio provides liquidity as a result of the composition and average life of the underlying securities. This liquidity can be used to fund loan growth or to offset the outflow of traditional funding sources. In addition to providing a potential source of liquidity, the securities portfolio can be used as a tool to manage interest rate sensitivity. The Company’s goal in the management of its securities portfolio is to maximize return within the Company’s parameters of liquidity goals, interest rate risk and credit risk. The Company maintains strong liquidity levels while investing in only high-grade securities. The securities portfolio generates the Company’s second largest component of interest income.

Investment securities totaled $7.0 billion at September 30, 2013, compared to $7.1 billion at December 31, 2012, and $6.7 billion at September 30, 2012. Collateral pledging requirements for public funds, loan demand, and deposit funding are the primary factors impacting changes in the level of security holdings. Investment securities comprised 47.0 percent, 52.6 percent, and 54.5 percent, respectively, of the earning assets as of September 30, 2013, December 31, 2012, and September 30, 2012. There were $5.0 billion of these securities pledged to secure U.S. Government deposits, other public deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and certain trust deposits as required by law at September 30, 2013.

Investment securities had an average tax-equivalent yield of 1.97 percent for the first nine months of 2013 compared to 2.20 percent for the same period in 2012, or a decrease of 23 basis points. The average life of the securities portfolio was 49.4 months at September 30, 2013 compared to 40.0 months at December 31, 2012 and 42.6 months at September 30, 2012. The increase in average life from prior periods was primarily related to an increase in tenor in investment purchases during the first half of 2013 combined with a tenor lengthening related to mortgage-backed securities prepayment speeds slowing reflecting the rise in longer term interest rates in 2013.

Deposits and Borrowed Funds

Deposits increased $1.4 billion, or 11.9 percent, from December 31, 2012 to September 30, 2013. Interest-bearing deposits increased $680.0 million and noninterest-bearing deposits increased $707.7 million from December 31, 2012. From September 30, 2012 to September 30, 2013, deposits increased $2.4 billion, or 22.9 percent. Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $1.2 billion and interest-bearing deposits increased $1.2 billion from September 30, 2012. The increase in noninterest-bearing deposits from September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012 came primarily from the Company’s public funds, mutual fund processing and treasury management businesses. The increase in interest-bearing deposits compared to September 30, 2012 is primarily related to increases in money market accounts. As previously announced, a single Asset Servicing client is expected to migrate its deposits to another institution. As of September 30, 2013, this client’s deposits totaling $1.1 billion remained on the balance sheet.

Deposits represent the Company’s primary funding source for its asset base. In addition to the core deposits garnered by the Company’s retail branch structure, the Company continues to focus on its cash management services, as well as its trust and mutual fund services in order to attract and retain additional core deposits. Management believes a strong core deposit composition is one of the Company’s key strengths given its competitive product mix.

Borrowed funds decreased $259.8 million from December 31, 2012. Borrowings, other than repurchase agreements, are a function of the source and use of funds and will fluctuate to cover short term gaps in funding. Borrowed funds increased $363.5 million from September 30, 2012.

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase totaled $1.5 billion at September 30, 2013, compared to $1.8 billion at December 31, 2012 and $1.2 billion at September 30, 2012. Repurchase agreements are transactions involving the exchange of investment funds by the customer for securities by the Company under an agreement to repurchase the same or similar issues at an agreed-upon price and date.

 

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Capital and Liquidity

The Company places a significant emphasis on the maintenance of a strong capital position, which promotes investor confidence, provides access to funding sources under favorable terms, and enhances the Company’s ability to capitalize on business growth and acquisition opportunities. Higher levels of liquidity, however, bear corresponding costs, measured in terms of lower yields on short-term, more liquid earning assets and higher expenses for extended liability maturities. The Company manages capital for each subsidiary based upon the subsidiary’s respective risks and growth opportunities as well as regulatory requirements.

Total shareholders’ equity was $1.5 billion at September 30, 2013, a $184.3 million increase compared to December 31, 2012. On September 16, 2013, the Company completed the issuance of 3.9 million shares of common stock with net proceeds of $201.2 million to be used for strategic growth purposes. The Company’s Board of Directors authorized, at its April 23, 2013, April 24, 2012, and April 26, 2011 meetings, the repurchase of up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock during the twelve months following the meetings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company acquired 51,257 shares and 136,213 shares, respectively, of its common stock under these plans. The Company has not made any purchases other than through these plans.

On October 22, 2013, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.225 per share. The dividend will be paid on January 2, 2014 to shareholders of record on December 10, 2013.

Risk-based capital guidelines established by regulatory agencies set minimum capital standards based on the level of risk associated with a financial institution’s assets. A financial institution’s total capital is required to equal at least 8 percent of risk-weighted assets. At least half of that 8 percent must consist of Tier 1 core capital, and the remainder may be Tier 2 supplementary capital. The risk-based capital guidelines indicate the specific risk weightings by type of asset. Certain off-balance-sheet items (such as standby letters of credit and binding loan commitments) are multiplied by credit conversion factors to translate them into balance sheet equivalents before assigning them specific risk weightings. Due to the Company’s high level of core capital and substantial portion of earning assets invested in government securities, the Tier 1 capital ratio of 12.93 percent and total capital ratio of 13.74 percent substantially exceed the regulatory minimums.

The Company is also required to maintain a leverage ratio equal to or greater than 4 percent. The leverage ratio is Tier 1 core capital to total average assets less goodwill and intangibles. The Company’s leverage ratio of 8.34 percent as of September 30, 2013 substantially exceeds the regulatory minimum.

In July 2013 the Federal Reserve approved a final rule to implement in the United States the Basel III regulatory capital reforms from the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act. The final rule increases minimum requirements for both the quantity and quality of capital held by banking organizations. The rule includes a new minimum ratio of common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5% and a common equity tier 1 capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets. The final rule also adjusted the methodology for calculating risk-weighted assets to enhance risk sensitivity. Beginning January 1, 2015, the Company must be compliant with revised minimum regulatory capital ratios and will begin the transitional period for definitions of regulatory capital and regulatory capital adjustments and deductions established under the final rule. Compliance with the risk-weighted asset calculations will be required on January 1, 2015. The Company believes its current capital ratios are higher than those required in the final rule.

 

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Table 11

The Company’s capital position is summarized in the table below and exceeds regulatory requirements:

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

RATIOS

   2013     2012     2013     2012  

Return on average assets

     0.92     0.79     0.89     1.03

Return on average equity

     10.84        8.12        10.39        10.90   

Average equity to assets

     8.45        9.71        8.60        9.42   

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

     12.93        11.69        12.93        11.69   

Total risk-based capital ratio

     13.74        12.62        13.74        12.62   

Leverage ratio

     8.34        7.15        8.34        7.15   

The Company’s per share data is summarized in the table below.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 

Per Share Data

   2013     2012     2013     2012  

Earnings basic

   $ 0.85      $ 0.65      $ 2.47      $ 2.54   

Earnings diluted

     0.83        0.64        2.44        2.51   

Cash dividends

     0.215        0.205        0.645        0.615   

Dividend payout ratio

     25.29     31.54     26.11     24.21

Book value

   $ 32.85      $ 31.88      $ 32.85      $ 31.88   

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company’s main off-balance sheet arrangements are loan commitments, commercial and standby letters of credit, futures contracts and forward exchange contracts, which have maturity dates rather than payment due dates. Please see Note 7, “Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for detailed information on these arrangements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to allowance for loan losses, investments, long-lived assets, contingencies and litigation. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which have formed the basis for making such judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from the recorded estimates under different assumptions or conditions. A summary of critical accounting policies is listed in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of the Company’s Annual Report Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Risk Management

Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange prices, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading.

Interest Rate Risk

In the banking industry, a major risk exposure is changing interest rates. To minimize the effect of interest rate changes to net interest income and exposure levels to economic losses, the Company manages its exposure to changes in interest rates through asset and liability management within guidelines established by its Funds Management Committee (“FMC”) and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The FMC has the responsibility for approving and ensuring compliance with asset/liability management policies, including interest rate exposure. The Company’s primary method for measuring and analyzing consolidated interest rate risk is the Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis. The Company also uses a Net Portfolio Value model to measure market value risk under various rate change scenarios and a gap analysis to measure maturity and repricing relationships between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at specific points in time. On a limited basis, the Company uses hedges or swaps to manage interest rate risk by using futures contracts on certain loans and trading securities.

Overall, the Company manages interest rate risk by positioning the balance sheet to maximize net interest income while maintaining an acceptable level of interest rate and credit risk, remaining mindful of the relationship among profitability, liquidity, interest rate risk and credit risk.

Net Interest Income Modeling

The Company’s primary interest rate risk tool, the Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis, measures interest rate risk and the effect of interest rate changes on net interest income and net interest margin. This analysis incorporates substantially all of the Company’s assets and liabilities together with forecasted changes in the balance sheet and assumptions that reflect the current interest rate environment. Through these simulations, management estimates the impact on net interest income of a 300 basis point upward and a 100 basis point downward gradual change of market interest rates over a one year period. Assumptions are made to project rates for new loans and deposits based on historical analysis, management outlook, and repricing strategies. Asset prepayments and other market risks are developed from industry estimates of prepayment speeds and other market changes. Since the results of these simulations can be significantly influenced by assumptions utilized, management evaluates the sensitivity of the simulation results to changes in assumptions.

Table 12 shows the net interest income increase or decrease over the next twelve months as of September 30, 2013 and 2012 based on hypothetical changes in interest rates.

Table 12

MARKET RISK (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

Hypothetical change

in interest rate

(Rates in Basis Points)

   September 30, 2013
Amount of change
   September 30, 2012
Amount of change

300

   $10,378    $14,253

200

   6,371    9,448

100

   2,234    4,133

Static

     

(100)

   N/A    N/A

 

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At September 30, 2013, the Company is sensitive to increases in rates. Increases in interest rates are projected to cause increases in net interest income. Due to the already low interest rate environment, the Company did not include a 100 basis point falling scenario. There is little room for projected yields on liabilities to decrease. For projected increases in rates, net interest income is projected to increase due to the Company being positioned to adjust yields on assets with changes in market rates more than the cost of paying liabilities is projected to increase. Nevertheless, the Company is positioned in the current low rate environment to be relatively neutral to further interest rate changes over the next twelve months. If rates remain flat the Company will be exposed to the risk of asset yields continuing to decrease while deposit costs remain relatively flat.

Trading Account

The Company’s subsidiary, UMB Bank, n.a., carries taxable government securities in a trading account that is maintained according to a bank board-approved policy and relevant procedures. The policy limits the amount and type of securities that UMB Bank, n.a. can carry in the trading account and also requires that UMB Bank, n.a. comply with any limits under applicable law and regulations. The policy also mandates the use of a value at risk methodology to manage price volatility risks within financial parameters. The risk associated with carrying trading securities is offset by the sale of exchange traded futures contracts, with both the trading account and futures contracts marked to market daily. This account had a balance of $55.0 million as of September 30, 2013 compared to $55.8 million as of December 31, 2012.

The Company is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates of its assets held for purposes other than trading. The discussion in Table 12 above of interest rate risk, however, combines instruments held for trading and instruments held for purposes other than trading, because the instruments held for trading represent such a small portion of the Company’s portfolio that the interest rate risk associated with them is immaterial.

Other Market Risk

The Company does not have material commodity price risks or derivative risks. The Company does have minimal foreign currency risk as a result of foreign exchange contracts. See Note 8 “Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees” in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Credit Risk Management

Credit risk represents the risk that a customer may not perform in accordance with contractual terms. Credit risk is inherent in the financial services business and results from extending credit to customers. The Company utilizes a centralized credit administration function, which provides information on affiliate bank risk levels, delinquencies, an internal ranking system and overall credit exposure. In addition, the Company centrally reviews loan requests to ensure the consistent application of the loan policy and standards. The Company has an internal loan review staff that operates independently of the affiliate bank. This review team performs periodic examinations of the bank’s loans for credit quality, documentation and loan administration. The regulatory authority of the bank also reviews loan portfolios.

A primary indicator of credit quality and risk management is the level of nonperforming loans. Nonperforming loans include both nonaccrual loans and restructured loans. The Company’s nonperforming loans increased $3.9 million to $31.3 million at September 30, 2013, compared to September 30, 2012 and increased $3.2 million, compared to December 31, 2012.

The Company had $1.4 million and $5.6 million of other real estate owned as of September 30, 2013 and 2012 respectively, compared to $3.5 million as of December 31, 2012. Loans past due more than 90 days totaled $3.8 million as of September 30, 2013, compared to $4.2 million at September 30, 2012 and $3.6 million as of December 31, 2012.

A loan is generally placed on nonaccrual status when payments are past due 90 days or more and/or when management has considerable doubt about the borrower’s ability to repay on the terms originally contracted. The accrual of interest is discontinued and recorded thereafter only when actually received in cash.

 

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Certain loans are restructured to provide a reduction or deferral of interest or principal due to deterioration in the financial condition of the respective borrowers. The Company had $13.5 million of restructured loans at September 30, 2013, $8.4 million at September 30, 2012 and $12.5 million at December 31, 2012.

Table 13

LOAN QUALITY (unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 

     September 30,     December 31,  
     2013     2012     2012  

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 19,087      $ 22,246      $ 16,376   

Restructured loans on non-accrual

     12,173        5,143        11,727   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     31,260        27,389        28,103   

Other real estate owned

     1,441        5,567        3,524   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 32,701      $ 32,956      $ 31,627   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans past due 90 days or more

   $ 3,780      $ 4,160      $ 3,554   

Restructured loans accruing

     1,294        3,209        752   

Allowance for Loan Losses

     74,938        71,368        71,426   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios

      

Nonperforming loans as a percent of loans

     0.48     0.51     0.49

Nonperforming assets as a percent of loans plus other real estate owned

     0.50        0.61        0.56   

Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets

     0.20        0.25        0.21   

Loans past due 90 days or more as a percent of loans

     0.06        0.08        0.06   

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of loans

     1.15        1.32        1.26   

Allowance for loan losses as a multiple of nonperforming loans

     2.40x        2.61x        2.54x   

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity represents the Company’s ability to meet financial commitments through the maturity and sale of existing assets or availability of additional funds. The most important factor in the preservation of liquidity is maintaining public confidence that facilitates the retention and growth of a large, stable supply of core deposits and wholesale funds. Ultimately, public confidence is generated through profitable operations, sound credit quality and a strong capital position. The primary source of liquidity for the Company is regularly scheduled payments and maturity of assets, which include $6.7 billion of high-quality securities available for sale. Investment securities with a market value of $5.0 billion at September 30, 2013 were pledged to secure U.S. Government deposits, other public deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and certain trust deposits as required by law. The liquidity of the Company and its affiliate bank is also enhanced by its activity in the federal funds market and by its core deposits. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries are active in the debt market. The traditional funding source for the Company’s subsidiary bank has been core deposits. On September 16, 2013, the Company completed the issuance of 3.9 million shares of common stock with net proceeds of $201.2 million to be used for strategic growth purposes. Management believes it can raise debt or equity capital on favorable terms in the future, should the need arise.

The Company also has other commitments that may impact liquidity. These commitments include unused commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees, and commercial letters of credit. The total amount of these unused commitments at September 30, 2013 was $5.2 billion. As of September 30, 2013, the utilization rate of the total outstanding commitments was 25.7 percent. Since many of these commitments expire without being drawn upon, the total amount of these commercial commitments does not necessarily represent the future cash requirements of the Company.

The Company’s cash requirements consist primarily of dividends to shareholders, debt service, operating expenses, and treasury stock purchases. Management fees and dividends received from bank and non-bank subsidiaries traditionally have been sufficient to satisfy these requirements and are expected to be sufficient in the

 

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future. The affiliate bank is subject to various rules regarding payment of dividends to the Company. For the most part, the bank can pay dividends at least equal to its current year’s earnings without seeking prior regulatory approval. The Company also uses cash to inject capital in its bank and non-bank subsidiaries to maintain adequate capital as well as fund strategic initiatives.

To enhance general working capital needs, the Company has a revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo, N.A. which allows the Company to borrow up to $25.0 million for general working capital purposes. The interest rate applied to borrowed balances will be at the Company’s option either 1.00 percent above LIBOR or 1.75 percent below Prime on the date of an advance. The Company will also pay a 0.2 percent unused commitment fee for unused portions of the line of credit. The Company had no advances outstanding at September 30, 2013.

Operational Risk

Operational risk generally refers to the risk of loss resulting from the Company’s operations, including those operations performed for the Company by third parties. This would include but is not limited to the risk of fraud by employees or persons outside the Company, the execution of unauthorized transactions by employees or others, errors relating to transaction processing, breaches of the internal control system and compliance requirements, and unplanned interruptions in service. This risk of loss also includes the potential legal or regulatory actions that could arise as a result of an operational deficiency, or as a result of noncompliance with applicable regulatory standards. Included in the legal and regulatory issues with which the Company must comply are a number of imposed rules resulting from the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

The Company operates in many markets and places reliance on the ability of its employees and systems to properly process a high number of transactions. In the event of a breakdown in the internal control systems, improper operation of systems or improper employee actions, the Company could suffer financial loss, face regulatory action and suffer damage to its reputation. In order to address this risk, management maintains a system of internal controls with the objective of providing proper transaction authorization and execution, safeguarding of assets from misuse or theft, and ensuring the reliability of financial and other data.

The Company maintains systems of controls that provide management with timely and accurate information about the Company’s operations. These systems have been designed to manage operational risk at appropriate levels given the Company’s financial strength, the environment in which it operates, and considering factors such as competition and regulation. The Company has also established procedures that are designed to ensure that policies relating to conduct, ethics and business practices are followed on a uniform basis. In certain cases, the Company has experienced losses from operational risk. Such losses have included the effects of operational errors that the Company has discovered and included as expense in the statement of income. While there can be no assurance that the Company will not suffer such losses in the future, management continually monitors and works to improve its internal controls, systems and corporate-wide processes and procedures.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to make certain certifications with respect to this report and to the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. The Company has a Code of Ethics that expresses the values that drive employee behavior and maintains the Company’s commitment to the highest standards of ethics.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “Disclosure Controls and Procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by the report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective for ensuring the following criteria for the information the Company is required to report in its periodic SEC filings. SEC filings are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time period required and that information required to be disclosed by the Company is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

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Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended September 30, 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are named defendants in various legal proceedings. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, none of these proceedings are expected to have a material effect on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There were no material changes to the risk factors as previously disclosed in response to Item 1A to Part 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December  31, 2012.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The table below sets forth the information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act) of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

ISSUER PURCHASE OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period    (a)
Total Number
of Shares

(or Units)
Purchased
     (b)
Average
Price Paid
per Share
(or Unit)
     (c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
     (d)
Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or
Units) that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 

July 1-July 31, 2013

     12,247       $ 59.71         12,247         1,986,920   

August 1-August 31, 2013

     1,161         60.19         1,161         1,985,759   

September 1-September 30, 2013

     1         45.86         1         1,985,758   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

     13,409       $ 59.75         13,409      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

On April 24, 2012, the Company announced a plan to repurchase up to two million shares of common stock. This plan terminated on April 23, 2013. On April 23, 2013 the Company announced a plan to repurchase up to two million shares of common stock. This plan will terminate on April 22, 2014. The Company has not made any repurchases other than through these plans. All open market share purchases under the share repurchase plan are intended to be within the scope of Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18 provides a safe harbor for purchases in a given day if the Company satisfies the manner, timing and volume conditions of the rule when purchasing its own common shares.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

a) The following exhibits are filed herewith:

 

i. 3.1 Articles of Incorporation restated as of April 25, 2006. Amended Article III was filed with the Missouri Secretary of State on May 18, 2006 and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 and filed with the Commission on May 9, 2006.

 

ii. 3.2 Bylaws, amended and restated as of July 22, 2013 and filed with the Commission on October 31, 2013.

 

iii. 4 Description of the Registrant’s common stock in Amendment No. 1 on Form 8, incorporated by reference to its General Form for Registration of Securities on Form 10 dated March 5, 1993.

 

iv. 31.1 CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

v. 31.2 CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

vi. 32.1 CEO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

vii. 32.2 CFO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

viii. 101.INS* XBRL Instance

 

ix. 101.SCH* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

 

x. 101.CAL* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation

 

xi. 101.DEF* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition

 

xii. 101.LAB* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels

 

xiii. 101.PRE* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

UMB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
/s/ Brian J. Walker

Brian J. Walker

Senior Vice President, Corporate Controller

(Authorized Officer and Chief Accounting Officer)

 

Date: October 31, 2013

 

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