(BPT) - First pregnancies come with a lot of unknowns, but for Kim Strout, everything had been going smoothly. However, that changed when she reached her 35th week of pregnancy.
"My first pregnancy was really pretty easy all along. I felt great," Strout said. "It wasn't really until late in my third trimester that I started to have severe migraines, vision disorientation and flashes of light. I knew something wasn't right."
Strout called her doctor, who advised her to go to the nearest emergency room. There, a urine test revealed she had developed preeclampsia.
What is preeclampsia?
According to March of Dimes, preeclampsia is a serious condition that can happen after the 20th week of pregnancy and affects one in 25 pregnancies in the U.S. Preeclampsia causes a sudden rise in blood pressure that can put mother and baby at risk during pregnancy, labor, delivery and even across both of their lifespans.
Strout, who had never experienced high blood pressure before, was shocked to learn she had developed the condition. Just four short days after her diagnosis, Strout returned to the hospital and experienced a 54-hour induced labor with worrying complications.
"When we finally were at a point where I was ready to start to push, my heart rate started to go up, and my son's heart rate started to go down," Strout said.
Fortunately, her medical team responded quickly. Following an emergency cesarean section, Mason Strout was born three and a half weeks early. Though Mason required surgeries for an unrelated health issue, both mother and baby fully recovered from the difficult delivery.
Seven months later, Strout became pregnant again. Given her first pregnancy, Strout's second could have been incredibly stressful. Luckily, given her history, her doctor recommended a simple preventive measure Strout hadn't known about before: low-dose aspirin.
How a low dose can provide big benefits
Studies have shown that taking low-dose aspirin during pregnancy is a safe method that may reduce the risk of preeclampsia and the potential harm it can cause to both mom and baby.
Low-dose aspirin works by improving blood flow to the uterus and may ensure that the baby gets enough oxygen and blood flow through the placenta. Because of the benefits, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommend the use of low-dose aspirin (81 mg) as preventive medication between 12-28 weeks (ideally 12-16 weeks) gestation for people like Strout, who are at high or moderate risk for preeclampsia.
Spreading the word
Many expecting parents like Strout are unaware that low-dose aspirin is a proven option for a safer pregnancy for at-risk moms. To bridge this gap, March of Dimes launched the Low Dose, Big Benefits campaign™ to train healthcare and pharmacy professionals, implement quality improvement in outpatient clinics, and educate pregnant people, their families and the public.
"Low-dose aspirin can help reduce the risk of developing preeclampsia, and it all starts with getting the word out," said Kelly Ernst, Chief Impact Officer, March of Dimes. "By ensuring families know about the benefits of low-dose aspirin, I'm hopeful that we can improve outcomes for both mom and baby, giving them the best start they deserve."
Strout echoes this sentiment, explaining that having a planned delivery and a preventive measure made her second birth more controlled and less stressful than her first.
"Low-dose aspirin," Strout said. "It really helped with my second pregnancy. It allowed me to have that sense of comfort, knowing that I was taking precautions to avoid having the same symptoms that I had late term with my first pregnancy."
Ask your health care professional if you've been screened for preeclampsia and if low-dose aspirin is right for you. Visit MarchofDimes.org/LowDoseBigBenefits for more information about preeclampsia and the safe use of low-dose aspirin when prescribed by a health care professional.
