FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 1-11263
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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23-0552730
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
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13000 Deerfield Parkway,
Building 200
Milton, Georgia
(Address of principal executive offices)
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30004
(Zip Code) |
(678) 566-9000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted
on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o
| Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has filed all documents and reports required to
be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date:
As of July 31, 2009, 75,520,820 shares of common stock were outstanding.
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per-share data)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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June 30, 2009 |
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June 30, 2008 |
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NET SALES |
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$ |
592,854 |
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$ |
971,275 |
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COST OF SALES |
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486,170 |
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801,795 |
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Gross profit |
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106,684 |
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169,480 |
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EXPENSES: |
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Selling, marketing and advertising |
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65,318 |
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78,856 |
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General and administrative |
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42,931 |
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47,172 |
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Restructuring |
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35,665 |
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2,223 |
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Other (income) expense, net |
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(3,361 |
) |
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7,823 |
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Interest expense, net |
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14,720 |
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19,225 |
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155,273 |
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155,299 |
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(Loss) income before reorganization items, and income taxes |
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(48,589 |
) |
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14,181 |
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REORGANIZATON ITEMS, NET |
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555 |
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463 |
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INCOME TAX PROVISION |
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4,872 |
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23,469 |
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Net loss |
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(54,016 |
) |
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(9,751 |
) |
NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
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(42 |
) |
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560 |
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Net loss attributable to Exide Technologies |
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$ |
(53,974 |
) |
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$ |
(10,311 |
) |
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LOSS PER SHARE |
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Basic and Diluted |
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$ |
(0.71 |
) |
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$ |
(0.14 |
) |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES |
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Basic and Diluted |
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75,821 |
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75,376 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per-share data)
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June 30, 2009 |
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March 31, 2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
121,521 |
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$ |
69,505 |
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Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $30,705 and $28,855 |
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441,283 |
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497,841 |
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Inventories |
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415,313 |
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420,815 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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17,652 |
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17,427 |
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Deferred financing costs, net |
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|
4,991 |
|
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4,890 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
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26,181 |
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33,005 |
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Total current assets |
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1,026,941 |
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1,043,483 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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598,967 |
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586,261 |
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Other assets: |
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Goodwill |
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4,260 |
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4,022 |
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Other intangibles, net |
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181,865 |
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175,311 |
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Investments in affiliates |
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2,044 |
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2,048 |
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Deferred financing costs, net |
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11,130 |
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12,134 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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58,253 |
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51,272 |
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Other |
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21,978 |
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25,656 |
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279,530 |
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270,443 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,905,438 |
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$ |
1,900,187 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
7,532 |
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$ |
6,977 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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5,208 |
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5,048 |
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Accounts payable |
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245,374 |
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261,652 |
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Accrued expenses |
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308,492 |
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279,447 |
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Warrants liability |
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1,614 |
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1,143 |
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Total current liabilities |
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568,220 |
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554,267 |
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Long-term debt |
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654,140 |
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646,180 |
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Noncurrent retirement obligations |
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204,867 |
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197,403 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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28,625 |
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30,229 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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137,126 |
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130,041 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,592,978 |
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1,558,120 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and
outstanding |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, 75,530 and 75,499
shares issued and outstanding |
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755 |
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|
755 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,112,425 |
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1,111,001 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(841,255 |
) |
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(787,281 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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24,088 |
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1,752 |
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Total stockholders equity attributable to Exide Technologies |
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296,013 |
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326,227 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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16,447 |
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|
15,840 |
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|
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|
|
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Total stockholders equity |
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312,460 |
|
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|
342,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,905,438 |
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$ |
1,900,187 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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June 30, 2009 |
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June 30, 2008 |
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|
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|
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Net loss |
|
$ |
(54,016 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,751 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities |
|
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Depreciation and amortization |
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22,480 |
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25,872 |
|
Unrealized loss on warrants |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
9,685 |
|
Net loss on asset sales / impairments |
|
|
5,364 |
|
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|
95 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
17,152 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
1,787 |
|
|
|
(549 |
) |
Non-cash stock compensation |
|
|
2,284 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
Reorganization items, net |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
Currency remeasurement gain |
|
|
(9,264 |
) |
|
|
(1,807 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
75,720 |
|
|
|
94,061 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
22,757 |
|
|
|
(32,671 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
(2,301 |
) |
Payables |
|
|
(26,776 |
) |
|
|
(47,505 |
) |
Accrued expenses |
|
|
15,643 |
|
|
|
(7,449 |
) |
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
(1,354 |
) |
|
|
(8,048 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(1,181 |
) |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
56,486 |
|
|
|
40,148 |
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(15,171 |
) |
|
|
(11,767 |
) |
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(1,170 |
) |
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|
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|
Proceeds from sales of assets, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(16,341 |
) |
|
|
4,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(1,491 |
) |
Decrease in borrowings under Senior Secured Credit Facility |
|
|
(749 |
) |
|
|
(779 |
) |
Common stock issuance |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
Increase (decrease) in other debt |
|
|
8,385 |
|
|
|
(2,045 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
7,712 |
|
|
|
(3,849 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
4,159 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
52,016 |
|
|
|
40,954 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period |
|
|
69,505 |
|
|
|
90,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period |
|
$ |
121,521 |
|
|
$ |
131,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: |
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|
|
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|
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|
Cash paid during the period - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
4,020 |
|
|
$ |
10,076 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
(552 |
) |
|
$ |
492 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Exide Technologies
(referred to together with its subsidiaries, unless the context requires otherwise, as Exide or
the Company) and all of its majority-owned subsidiaries. These statements are presented in
accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all of the
disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), or those
disclosures normally made in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K. Accordingly, the reader of
this Form 10-Q should refer to the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2009 for further information.
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the Companys customary
accounting practices. In the Companys opinion, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
information includes all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of
the results of operations and financial position for the periods presented. This includes
accounting and disclosures related to any subsequent events occurring from the balance sheet date
through August 6, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued.
Certain amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2009 and
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 have been adjusted to conform to the presentation of
equivalent amounts in the current period which reflect the adoption of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51.
(2) STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The Company adopted SFAS 160 (see Note 1), on April 1, 2009. This statement, among other
things, requires that minority ownership interests (noncontrolling interests) in consolidated
subsidiaries be reflected as a component of total stockholders equity in the Companys Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets, and that earnings (losses) attributable to noncontrolling interests be
shown separately from those attributable to the Company in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations. The stockholders equity accounts for both the Company and noncontrolling interests
consist of:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity at April 1, 2009 |
|
$ |
755 |
|
|
$ |
1,111,001 |
|
|
$ |
(787,281 |
) |
|
$ |
1,752 |
|
|
$ |
15,840 |
|
|
$ |
342,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,974 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(54,016 |
) |
Defined benefit plans, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
Translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,587 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
20,496 |
|
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
606 |
|
Increase in ownership of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
(1,120 |
) |
Stock compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
755 |
|
|
$ |
1,112,425 |
|
|
$ |
(841,255 |
) |
|
$ |
24,088 |
|
|
$ |
16,447 |
|
|
$ |
312,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
Total comprehensive loss and its components are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(54,016 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit plans |
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustment |
|
|
19,587 |
|
|
|
(1,217 |
) |
Derivatives qualifying as hedges |
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(31,680 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was not material for the three month
periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
(3) ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVES
The Company accounts for derivative instruments and hedging activities in accordance with SFAS
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS 138,
Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities and SFAS 149,
Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (collectively, SFAS
133). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and
hedging activities, and requires balance sheet recognition of all derivatives as assets or
liabilities, based on measurements of their fair values.
The Company does not enter into derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes.
Derivatives are used only to hedge the volatility arising from changes in the fair value of certain
assets and liabilities that are subject to market risk, such as interest rates on debt instruments,
foreign currency exchange rates, and certain commodities. If a derivative qualifies for hedge
accounting, gains or losses in its fair value that offset changes in the fair value of the asset or
liability being hedged (effective gains or losses) are reported in accumulated other
comprehensive income, and subsequently recorded to earnings only as the related variability on the
hedged transaction is recorded in earnings. If a derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting,
changes in its fair value are reported in earnings immediately upon occurrence. Derivatives
qualify for hedge accounting if they are designated as hedging instruments at their inception, and
if they are highly effective in achieving fair value changes that offset the fair value changes of
the assets or liabilities being hedged. Regardless of a derivatives accounting qualification,
changes in its fair value that are not offset by fair value changes in the asset or liability being
hedged are considered ineffective, and are recognized in earnings immediately.
In February 2008, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable
component of interest on $200.0 million of its floating rate long-term obligations through February
27, 2011. The rate is currently fixed at 3.35% per annum, and at August 17, 2009, will change to
3.33% per annum through the remainder of the agreement. The interest rate swap is designated as a
cash-flow hedging instrument.
In August 2008, the Company entered into a foreign currency forward contract in the notional
amount of $62.8 million to mitigate the effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations of a
certain foreign subsidiarys debt that is denominated in U.S. dollars. The forward contract and
the indebtedness mature in May 2012. Because the Company has not designated this contract as a
hedging instrument under SFAS 133, changes in its fair value are recognized immediately in
earnings.
The following tables set forth information on the presentation of these derivative instruments
in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with SFAS 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities:
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value As of |
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Asset Derivative: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Exchange Contract |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
$ |
1,617 |
|
|
$ |
4,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivative: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swap Contract |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
6,585 |
|
|
|
7,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
Statement of Operations |
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Foreign Currency Contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss recorded in Statement of Operations |
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
$ |
3,345 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swap Contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss recorded in OCI |
|
Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
5,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss recorded in Statement of Operations |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
Approximately $2.8 million is expected to be reclassified from OCI to interest expense during the
remainder of fiscal 2010.
(4) INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks and |
|
|
Trademarks and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tradenames |
|
|
Tradenames |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(not subject to |
|
|
(subject to |
|
|
Customer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization) |
|
|
amortization) |
|
|
relationships |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
As of June 30, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
$ |
61,031 |
|
|
$ |
13,869 |
|
|
$ |
115,036 |
|
|
$ |
30,080 |
|
|
$ |
220,016 |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,659 |
) |
|
|
(24,865 |
) |
|
|
(7,627 |
) |
|
|
(38,151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
$ |
61,031 |
|
|
$ |
8,210 |
|
|
$ |
90,171 |
|
|
$ |
22,453 |
|
|
$ |
181,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
$ |
58,134 |
|
|
$ |
13,223 |
|
|
$ |
109,690 |
|
|
$ |
28,544 |
|
|
$ |
209,591 |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,134 |
) |
|
|
(22,569 |
) |
|
|
(6,577 |
) |
|
|
(34,280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
$ |
58,134 |
|
|
$ |
8,089 |
|
|
$ |
87,121 |
|
|
$ |
21,967 |
|
|
$ |
175,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets for the first three months of fiscal 2010 and 2009 were $2.1
million and $2.0 million, respectively. Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions (if any),
the Company anticipates annual amortization of intangible assets for each of the next five years to
be approximately $8 million to $9 million. Intangible assets have been recorded at the legal
entity level and are subject to foreign currency fluctuation.
8
Goodwill
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company purchased shares not previously owned in a
majority-owned subsidiary, and accounted for this transaction in accordance with SFAS 141 Business
Combinations. The purchase price of the additional shares amounted to approximately $4.9 million.
Of this amount, approximately $4.2 million could not be attributed to the fair values of specific
purchased tangible assets or identifiable intangible assets, and has been recorded as goodwill.
The goodwill has been recorded in the Companys Transportation Europe and ROW business segment, and
is assessed at least annually for potential impairment (in accordance with SFAS 142).
(5) INVENTORIES
Inventories, valued by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
59,278 |
|
|
$ |
61,681 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
83,704 |
|
|
|
87,986 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
272,331 |
|
|
|
271,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
415,313 |
|
|
$ |
420,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Deposits (a) |
|
$ |
8,779 |
|
|
$ |
9,265 |
|
Capitalized software, net |
|
|
3,779 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
Loan to affiliate |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
Retirement plans |
|
|
1,750 |
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
Financial instruments |
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
4,962 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,048 |
|
|
|
5,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,978 |
|
|
$ |
25,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Deposits principally represent amounts held by beneficiaries as cash collateral for the
Companys contingent obligations with respect to certain environmental matters, workers
compensation insurance, and operating lease commitments. |
(7) DEBT
At June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, short-term borrowings of $7.5 million and $7.0 million,
respectively, consisted of borrowings under various operating lines of credit and working capital
facilities maintained by certain of the Companys non-U.S. subsidiaries. Certain of these
borrowings are collateralized by receivables, inventories and/or property. These borrowing
facilities, which are typically for one-year renewable terms, generally bear interest at current
local market rates plus up to one percent per annum. The weighted average interest rate on
short-term borrowings was approximately 4.0% and 5.8% at June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009,
respectively.
9
Total long-term debt consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Senior Secured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
292,695 |
|
|
$ |
287,966 |
|
10.5% Senior Secured Notes due 2013 |
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
290,000 |
|
Floating Rate Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
Other, including capital lease obligations and other loans at interest rates generally
ranging up to 9% due in installments through 2015 |
|
|
16,653 |
|
|
|
13,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
659,348 |
|
|
|
651,228 |
|
Less current maturities |
|
|
5,208 |
|
|
|
5,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
654,140 |
|
|
$ |
646,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt at June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 was $666.9 million and $658.2 million,
respectively.
(8) INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
Interest income of $0.2 million and $0.8 million is included in interest expense, net for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
(9) OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
Other (income) expense, net consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net loss on asset sales / impairments |
|
$ |
5,364 |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
Equity income |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
Currency remeasurement gain |
|
|
(9,264 |
) |
|
|
(1,807 |
) |
Loss on revaluation of warrants (a) |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
9,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3,361 |
) |
|
$ |
7,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in currency remeasurement gain relates primarily to gains on intercompany loans
to foreign subsidiaries denominated in Euros and Australian currencies.
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The warrants entitle the holders to purchase an aggregate of up to approximately 6.7 million
shares of new common stock at an exercise price of $29.84 per share. The warrants are
exercisable through May 5, 2011. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force abstract (EITF)
00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a
Companys Own Stock, and SFAS 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with
Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity, the warrants have been marked-to-market based
upon quoted market prices. Future results of operations may be subject to volatility from
changes in the market value of such warrants. |
(10) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The components of the Companys net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
are as follows:
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
820 |
|
|
$ |
1,179 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
9,034 |
|
|
|
9,882 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(5,794 |
) |
|
|
(7,985 |
) |
Amortization of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Actuarial gain |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
(706 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
4,325 |
|
|
$ |
2,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Post-Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
Amortization of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
Actuarial loss |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The estimated fiscal 2010 pension plan contributions are $14.9 million and other
post-retirement contributions are $2.0 million. Payments aggregating $3.3 million were made during
the three months ended June 30, 2009.
(11) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Claims Reconciliation
On April 15, 2002, the Petition Date, Exide Technologies, together with certain of its
subsidiaries (the Debtors), filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the
federal bankruptcy laws (Bankruptcy Code or Chapter 11) in the United States Bankruptcy Court
for the District of Delaware (Bankruptcy Court). The Debtors continued to operate their
businesses and manage their properties as debtors-in-possession throughout the course of the
bankruptcy case. The Debtors, along with the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors, filed a
Joint Plan of Reorganization (the Plan) with the Bankruptcy Court on February 27, 2004 and, on
April 21, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court confirmed the Plan.
Under the Plan, holders of general unsecured claims were eligible to receive collectively 2.5
million shares of common stock and warrants to purchase up to approximately 6.7 million shares of
common stock at $29.84 per share. Approximately 13.4% of such common stock and warrants were
initially reserved for distribution for disputed claims. The Official Committee of Unsecured
Creditors, in consultation with the Company, established such reserve to provide for a pro rata
distribution of new common stock and warrants to holders of disputed claims as they become allowed.
As claims are evaluated and processed, the Company will object to some claims or portions thereof,
and upward adjustments (to the extent common stock and warrants not previously distributed remain)
or downward adjustments to the reserve will be made pending or following adjudication of such
objections. Predictions regarding the allowance and classification of claims are difficult to
make. With respect to environmental claims in particular, it is difficult to assess the Companys
potential liability due to the large number of other potentially responsible parties. For example,
a demand for the total cleanup costs of a landfill used by many entities may be asserted by the
government using joint and several liability theories. Although the Company believes that there is
a reasonable basis to believe that it will ultimately be responsible for only its proportional
share of these remediation costs, there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail on these
claims. In addition, the scope of remedial costs, or other environmental injuries, is highly
variable and estimating these costs involves complex legal, scientific and technical judgments.
Many of the claimants who have filed disputed claims, particularly environmental and personal
injury claims, produce little or no proof of fault on which the Company can assess its potential
liability. Such claimants often either fail to specify a determinate amount of damages or provide
little or no basis for the alleged damages. In some cases, the Company is still seeking additional
information needed for a claims assessment and information that is unknown to
the Company at the current time may significantly affect the Companys assessment regarding the
adequacy of the reserve amounts in the future.
11
As general unsecured claims have been allowed in the Bankruptcy Court, the Company has
distributed approximately one share of common stock per $383.00 in allowed claim amount and
approximately one warrant per $153.00 in allowed claim amount. These rates were established based
upon the assumption that the common stock and warrants allocated to holders of general unsecured
claims on the effective date, including the reserve established for disputed claims, would be fully
distributed so that the recovery rates for all allowed unsecured claims would comply with the Plan
without the need for any redistribution or supplemental issuance of securities. If the amount of
general unsecured claims that is eventually allowed exceeds the amount of claims anticipated in the
setting of the reserve, additional common stock and warrants will be issued for the excess claim
amounts at the same rates as used for the other general unsecured claims. If this were to occur,
additional common stock would also be issued to the holders of pre-petition secured claims to
maintain the ratio of their distribution in common stock at nine times the amount of common stock
distributed for all unsecured claims.
No claims were allowed during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, and therefore no
distribution of stock and warrants were made for the period. Based on information available as of
July 31, 2009, approximately 11.3% of common stock and warrants reserved for this purpose has been
distributed. The Company also continues to resolve certain non-objected claims.
Private Party Lawsuits and other Legal Proceedings
In 2003, the Company served notices to reject certain executory contracts with EnerSys,
including a 1991 Trademark and Trade Name License Agreement (the Trademark License), pursuant to
which the Company had licensed to EnerSys use of the Exide trademark on certain industrial
battery products in the United States and 80 foreign countries. EnerSys objected to the rejection
of certain of the executory contracts, including the Trademark License. In 2006, the Court granted
the Companys request to reject the contracts, and it ordered a two-year transition period, which
has now expired. EnerSys appealed those rulings, and the appeal remains pending. Because the
Bankruptcy Court authorized rejection of the Trademark License, as with other executory contracts
at issue, EnerSys will have a pre-petition general unsecured claim relating to the alleged damages
arising therefrom. The Company reserves the ability to consider payment in cash of some portion of
any settlement or ultimate award on EnerSys claim of alleged rejection damages.
In July 2001, Pacific Dunlop Holdings (US), Inc. (PDH) and several of its foreign affiliates
under the various agreements through which Exide and its affiliates acquired GNB, filed a complaint
in the Circuit Court for Cook County, Illinois alleging breach of contract, unjust enrichment and
conversion against Exide and three of its foreign affiliates. The plaintiffs maintain they are
entitled to approximately $17.0 million in cash assets acquired by the defendants through their
acquisition of GNB. In December 2001, the Court denied the defendants motion to dismiss the
complaint, without prejudice. The defendants filed an answer and counterclaim. In 2002, the Court
authorized discovery to proceed as to all parties except the Company. In August 2002, the case was
moved to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois. In February 2003, the
U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois transferred the case to the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court in Delaware. In November 2003, the Bankruptcy Court denied PDHs motion to abstain
or remand the case and issued an opinion holding that the Bankruptcy Court had jurisdiction over
PDHs claims and that liability, if any, would lie solely against Exide Technologies and not
against any of its foreign affiliates. The Bankruptcy Court denied PDHs motion to reconsider. In
an order dated March 22, 2007, the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware denied PDHs
appeal in its entirety, affirming the Orders of the Bankruptcy Court. PDH then appealed the matter
to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. On September 19, 2008, the Third
Circuit vacated the prior orders of the Bankruptcy Court, remanding the matter with instructions
that the Bankruptcy Court hear evidence before ruling whether Exide (as opposed to its non-debtor
affiliates) would be solely liable, if any liability is found at all, under the GNB agreements.
In December 2001, PDH filed a separate action in the Circuit Court for Cook County, Illinois
seeking recovery of approximately $3.1 million for amounts allegedly owed by the Company under
various agreements between the parties. The claim arises from letters of credit and other security
allegedly provided by PDH for GNBs performance of certain of GNBs obligations to third parties
that PDH claims the Company was obligated to replace. The Companys answer contested the amounts
claimed by PDH and the Company filed a counterclaim. Although this action has been consolidated
with the Cook County suit concerning GNBs cash assets, the claims relating to this action have
been transferred to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware and are currently
subject to a stay injunction by that court. The Company plans to vigorously defend itself and
pursue its counterclaims.
As previously reported, in June 2005 two former stockholders, Aviva Partners LLC and Robert
Jarman filed purported class action lawsuits against the Company and certain of its current and
former officers alleging violations of certain federal securities laws in the United States
District Court for the District of New Jersey (the Court). United States District Judge Mary L.
Cooper consolidated the Aviva Partners and Jarman cases under the Aviva Partners v. Exide
Technologies, Inc. caption.
The Company and plaintiffs Court-appointed representatives (the Lead Plaintiffs) reached an
agreement in principle to settle
this litigation (the Proposed Settlement).
12
The Proposed Settlement was approved by the Board of Trustees of co-Lead Plaintiff Alaska
Hotel and Restaurant Employees Pension Trust Fund, and thereafter the Company and Lead Plaintiffs
negotiated a definitive agreement (the Settlement Agreement). The Court issued its Order
Preliminarily Approving Settlement and Providing for Notice on April 13, 2009. Notice was given to
prospective class members. The Companys insurer made the payment required by the terms of the
Settlement. The Courts final approval hearing was conducted on June 23, 2009. The Court approved
the settlement and this litigation has been dismissed in its entirety, with prejudice. Under the
terms of the Settlement, the Company and the former officers continue to deny the allegations in
Plaintiffs complaints.
On July 1, 2005, the Company was informed by the Enforcement Division of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) that it commenced a preliminary inquiry into statements the Company
made in fiscal 2005 regarding its ability to comply with fiscal 2005 loan covenants and the going
concern modification in the audit report in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal
2005. The SEC noted that the inquiry should not be construed as an indication by the SEC or its
staff that any violations of law have occurred. The Company intends to fully cooperate with the
inquiry and continues to do so.
Environmental Matters
As a result of its multinational manufacturing, distribution and recycling operations, the
Company is subject to numerous federal, state, and local environmental, occupational health, and
safety laws and regulations, as well as similar laws and regulations in other countries in which
the Company operates (collectively, EH&S laws).
The Company is exposed to liabilities under such EH&S laws arising from its past handling,
release, storage and disposal of materials now designated as hazardous substances and hazardous
wastes. The Company previously has been advised by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
or state agencies that it is a Potentially Responsible Party under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act or similar state laws at 100 federally
defined Superfund or state equivalent sites. At 45 of these sites, the Company has paid its share
of liability. While the Company believes it is probable its liability for most of the remaining
sites will be treated as disputed unsecured claims under the Plan, there can be no assurance these
matters will be discharged. If the Companys liability is not discharged at one or more sites, the
government may be able to file claims for additional response costs in the future, or to order the
Company to perform remedial work at such sites. In addition, the EPA, in the course of negotiating
this pre-petition claim, had notified the Company of the possibility of additional clean-up costs
associated with Hamburg, Pennsylvania properties of approximately $35.0 million, as described in
more detail below. The EPA has provided summaries of past costs and an estimate of future costs
that approximate the amounts in its notification; however, the Company disputes certain elements
of the claimed past costs, has not received sufficient information supporting the estimated future
costs, and is in negotiations with the EPA. To the extent the EPA or other environmental
authorities dispute the pre-petition nature of these claims, the Company would intend to resist any
such effort to evade the bankruptcy laws intended result, and believes there are substantial legal
defenses to be asserted in that case. However, there can be no assurance that the Company would be
successful in challenging any such actions.
The Company is also involved in the assessment and remediation of various other properties,
including certain Company-owned or operated facilities. Such assessment and remedial work is being
conducted pursuant to applicable EH&S laws with varying degrees of involvement by appropriate legal
authorities. Where probable and reasonably estimable, the costs of such projects have been accrued
by the Company, as discussed below. In addition, certain environmental matters concerning the
Company are pending in various courts or with certain environmental regulatory agencies with
respect to these currently or formerly owned or operating locations. While the ultimate outcome of
the foregoing environmental matters is uncertain, after consultation with legal counsel, the
Company does not believe the resolution of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will
have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, cash flows or results of
operations.
On September 6, 2005, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit issued an opinion in
U.S. v. General Battery/Exide (No. 03-3515) affirming the district courts holding that the Company
is liable, as a matter of federal common law of successor liability, for lead contamination at
certain sites in the vicinity of Hamburg, Pennsylvania. This case involves several of the
pre-petition environmental claims of the federal government for which the Company, as part of its
Chapter 11 proceeding, had established a reserve of common stock and warrants. The amount of the
government claims for these sites at the time reserves were established was approximately $14.0
million. On October 2, 2006, the United States Supreme Court denied review of the appellate
decision, leaving Exide subject to a stipulated judgment for approximately $6.5 million, based on
the ruling that Exide has successor liability for these EPA cost recovery claims. The judgment will
be a general unsecured claim payable in common stock and warrants. Additionally, the EPA has
asserted a general unsecured claim for costs related to other Hamburg, Pennsylvania sites. The
current amount of the governments claims for the aforementioned sites (including the stipulated
judgment discussed above) is approximately $20.0 million. A reserve of common stock and warrants
for the estimated value of all claims, including the aforementioned claims, was established as part
of the Plan.
13
In October 2004, the EPA, in the course of negotiating a comprehensive settlement of all its
environmental claims against the
Company, had notified the Company of the possibility of additional clean-up costs associated with
other Hamburg, Pennsylvania properties of approximately $35.0 million. The EPA has provided cost
summaries for past costs and an estimate of future costs that approximate the amounts in its
notification; however, the Company disputes certain elements of the claimed past costs, has not
received sufficient information supporting the estimated future costs, and is in negotiations with
the EPA.
As unsecured claims are allowed in the Bankruptcy Court, the Company is required to distribute
common stock and warrants to the holders of such claims. To the extent the government is able to
prove the Company is responsible for the alleged contamination at the other Hamburg, Pennsylvania
properties and substantiate its estimated $35.0 million of additional clean-up costs discussed
above, these claims would ultimately result in an inadequate reserve of common stock and warrants
to the extent not offset by the reconciliation of all other claims for lower amounts than the
aggregate reserve. The Company would still retain the right to perform and pay for such cleanup
activities, which would preserve the existing reserved common stock and warrants. Except for the
governments cost recovery claim resolved by the U.S. v. General Battery/Exide case discussed
above, it remains the Companys position that it is not liable for the contamination of this area,
and that any liability it may have derives from pre-petition events which would be administered as
a general, unsecured claim, and consequently no provisions have been recorded in connection
therewith.
The Company is conducting an investigation and risk assessment of lead exposure near its
Reading recycling plant from past facility emissions and non-Company sources such as lead paint.
This is being performed under a consent order with the EPA. The Company has previously removed soil
from properties with the highest soil lead content, and is in discussions with the EPA to resolve
differences regarding the need for, and extent of, further actions by the Company. Alternatives
have been reviewed and appropriate reserve estimates made. At this time, the Company cannot
determine from available information the extent of additional cleanup which will occur, or the
amount of any cleanup costs that may finally be incurred.
The Company has received a number of notices of violation issued by the South Coast Air
Quality Management District (SCAQMD) for alleged violations of the Rule 1420 emission standards
at its Vernon, California recycling facility. To resolve these notices of violation, the Company
negotiated a settlement agreement with SCAQMD that included monetary sanctions of approximately
$0.15 million. The settlement also included an agreement to enter into a stipulated Order of
Abatement to perform certain pollution control projects and activities.
The Company has established reserves for on-site and off-site environmental remediation costs
where such costs are probable and reasonably estimable and believes that such reserves are
adequate. As of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, the amount of such reserves on the Companys
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was approximately $33.4 million and $33.8 million,
respectively. Because environmental liabilities are not accrued until a liability is determined to
be probable and reasonably estimable, not all potential future environmental liabilities have been
included in the Companys environmental reserves and, therefore, additional earnings charges are
possible. Also, future findings or changes in estimates could have a material adverse effect on the
recorded reserves and cash flows.
The sites that currently have the largest reserves include the following:
Tampa, Florida
The Tampa site is a former secondary lead recycling plant, lead oxide production facility, and
sheet lead-rolling mill that operated from 1943 to 1989. Under a RCRA Part B Closure Permit and a
Consent Decree with the State of Florida, Exide is required to investigate and remediate certain
historic environmental impacts to the site. Cost estimates for remediation (closure and
post-closure) are expected to range from $12.5 million to $20.5 million depending on final State of
Florida requirements. The remediation activities are expected to occur over the course of several
years.
Columbus, Georgia
The Columbus site is a former secondary lead recycling plant that was mothballed in 1999,
which is part of a larger facility that includes an operating lead acid battery manufacturing
facility. Groundwater remediation activities began in 1988. Costs for supplemental investigations,
remediation and site closure are currently estimated at $6.0 million to $9.0 million.
Guarantees
At June 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding letters of credit with a face value of $57.1
million and surety bonds with a face value of $4.4 million. The majority of the letters of credit
and surety bonds have been issued as collateral or financial assurance with respect to certain
liabilities the Company has recorded, including but not limited to environmental remediation
obligations and self-insured workers compensation reserves. Failure of the Company to satisfy its
obligations with respect to the primary obligations secured by the letters of credit or surety
bonds could entitle the beneficiary of the related letter of credit or surety bond
14
to demand payments pursuant to such instruments. The letters of credit generally have terms up to one year.
Collateral held by the
sureties in the form of letters of credit at June 30, 2009, pursuant to the terms of the
agreement, totaled approximately $2.7 million.
Certain of the Companys European and Asia Pacific subsidiaries have issued bank guarantees as
collateral or financial assurance in connection with environmental obligations, income tax claims
and customer contract requirements. At June 30, 2009, bank guarantees with a face value of $14.6
million were outstanding.
Sales Returns and Allowances
The Company provides for an allowance for product returns and/or allowances. Based upon its
manufacturing re-work process, the Company believes that the majority of its product returns are
not the result of product defects. The Company recognizes the estimated cost of product returns as
a reduction of sales in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. The product return
estimates are based upon historical trends and claims experience, and include assessment of the
anticipated lag between the date of sale and claim/return date.
Changes in the Companys sales returns and allowances liability (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
39,721 |
|
Accrual for sales returns and allowances provided |
|
|
9,794 |
|
Settlements made (in cash or credit), and currency translation |
|
|
(9,203 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
40,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
(12) INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rates for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and 2009 were impacted by the
generation of income in tax-paying jurisdictions in certain countries in Europe, the U.S., and
Canada, and the recognition of valuation allowances on tax benefits generated from losses in the
United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, France, and Australia. The effective tax rate for the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively, was also impacted by the recognition of $19.7 million and
$16.5 million of valuation allowances on current period tax benefits generated primarily in the
United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, and Australia. In addition, the effective tax rate for the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 was impacted by $0.5 million in warrant revaluation income, which is
fully excluded for U.S. tax purposes.During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company
established a full valuation reserve of $13.3 million on its net deductible temporary differences
and loss carryforwards related to its Australian operations. In addition, the income tax provision
for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 decreased as a result of the removal of $3.1 million in
valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets generated from the Companys Austrian and
Mexican operations.
The significant components of the Companys effective tax rate are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
Change in valuation allowances |
|
|
(42.9 |
%) |
|
|
130.5 |
% |
Revaluation of warrants |
|
|
(0.3 |
%) |
|
|
24.7 |
% |
Rate differences on foreign subsidiaries |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
(13.4 |
%) |
Other, net |
|
|
(4.9 |
%) |
|
|
(5.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
(9.9 |
%) |
|
|
171.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each quarter, the Company reviews the need to report the future realization of tax benefits of
deductible temporary differences or loss carryforwards on its financial statements. All available
evidence is considered to determine whether a valuation allowance should be established against
these future tax benefits. This review is performed on a jurisdiction by jurisdiction basis.
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. With limited exceptions, the Company is
no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years ended before
March 31, 2006. With respect to state and local jurisdictions and countries outside of the United
States, with limited exceptions, the Company and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to income
tax audits for years ended before March 31,
2002. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company believes that adequate
amounts of tax, interest and penalties have been provided for any adjustments that could result
from these years.
15
The Companys unrecognized tax benefits increased from $70.5 million to $75.5 million during
the first quarter of fiscal 2010 due primarily to the effects of foreign currency translation plus
unrecognized tax benefits established during the period. The amount, if recognized, that would
affect the Companys effective tax rate at June 30, 2009 is $36.3 million.
The Company classifies interest and penalties on uncertain tax benefits as income tax expense.
At June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, before any tax benefits, the Company had $4.5 million and $4.3
million, respectively, of accrued interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits.
During the next twelve months, the Company does not expect the resolution of any tax audits
which could potentially reduce unrecognized tax benefits by a material amount. However, expiration
of the statute of limitations for a tax year in which the Company has recorded an uncertain tax
benefit will occur in the next twelve months. The removal of this uncertain tax benefit would
affect the Companys effective tax rate by $0.4 million.
(13) RESTRUCTURING
During the first three months of fiscal 2010, the Company has continued to implement
operational changes to streamline and rationalize its structure in an effort to simplify the
organization and eliminate redundant and/or unnecessary costs. As part of these restructuring
programs, the nature of the positions eliminated range from plant employees and clerical workers to
operational and sales management.
During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company recognized restructuring charges of
$35.7 million, representing $33.2 million for severance and $2.5 million for related closure costs.
These charges represent consolidation efforts in the Transportation America, Transportation Europe
and Rest of World (ROW), and Industrial Europe and ROW segments for approximately 1,116
positions.
Summarized restructuring reserve activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Costs |
|
|
Closure Costs |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
37,800 |
|
|
$ |
4,618 |
|
|
$ |
42,418 |
|
|
Restructuring Charges |
|
|
33,156 |
|
|
|
2,509 |
|
|
|
35,665 |
|
Payments and Currency Translation |
|
|
(10,859 |
) |
|
|
(713 |
) |
|
|
(11,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
60,097 |
|
|
$ |
6,414 |
|
|
$ |
66,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining expenditures principally represent (i) severance and related benefits payable per
employee agreements and/or regulatory requirements, (ii) lease commitments for certain closed
facilities, branches and offices, as well as leases for excess and permanently idle equipment
payable in accordance with contractual terms, and (iii) certain other closure costs including
dismantlement and costs associated with removal obligations incurred in connection with the exit of
facilities.
(14) LOSS PER SHARE
The Company computes basic loss per share in accordance with SFAS 128, Earnings Per Share by
dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net income, after adding back the after-tax amount
of interest recognized in the period associated with the Companys Floating Rate Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes, by diluted weighted average shares outstanding. Potentially dilutive shares
include the assumed exercise of stock options and the assumed vesting of restricted stock and stock
unit awards (using the treasury stock method) as well as the assumed conversion of the convertible
debt, if dilutive (using the if-converted method). Shares which are contingently issuable under
the Companys plan of reorganization have been included as outstanding common shares for purposes
of calculating basic loss per share.
Due to a net loss for the three month periods ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008, certain
potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation because their
effect would be antidilutive:
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Shares associated with convertible debt
(assumed conversion) |
|
|
3,697 |
|
|
|
3,697 |
|
Employee stock options |
|
|
4,038 |
|
|
|
3,732 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
Warrants |
|
|
6,725 |
|
|
|
6,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shares excluded |
|
|
15,414 |
|
|
|
15,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company uses available market information and appropriate methodologies to estimate the
fair value of its financial instruments. Considerable judgment is required in interpreting market
data to develop these estimates. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize in a current market exchange. Certain of
these financial instruments are with major financial institutions and expose the Company to market
and credit risks and may at times be concentrated with certain counterparties or groups of
counterparties. The creditworthiness of counterparties is continually reviewed, and full
performance is anticipated.
The Companys cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and short-term
borrowings all have carrying amounts that are a reasonable estimate of their fair values. The
carrying values and estimated fair values of the Companys long-term obligations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Fair |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Fair |
|
|
Carrrying Value |
|
Value |
|
Carrrying Value |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Senior Secured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
292,695 |
|
|
$ |
236,667 |
|
|
$ |
287,966 |
|
|
$ |
195,817 |
|
Senior Secured Notes due 2013 |
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
237,800 |
|
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
174,000 |
|
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
due 2013 |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
26,925 |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
17,475 |
|
The fair value of financial instruments required to be measured at fair value has been
estimated in accordance with SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), and is discussed
in Note 16.
(16) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company adopted SFAS No. 157 on April 1, 2008. This statement, among other things,
defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring
or nonrecurring basis. SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs
used in measuring fair value as follows:
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets and liabilities; |
|
|
|
Level 2 |
|
Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable
either directly or indirectly; and |
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Inputs from valuation techniques in which one or more key value drivers
are not observable, and must be based on the reporting entitys own assumptions. |
17
The following table represents our financial assets (liabilities) that are measured at fair
value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, and the basis for that
measurement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Price in |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
Total |
|
for |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Identical Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
Measurement |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
June 30, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreement |
|
$ |
(6,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contract |
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreement |
|
$ |
(7,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(7,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contract |
|
|
4,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement is based on observable prices as quoted for
receiving the variable LIBOR rate, and paying fixed interest rates and, therefore, was classified
as Level 2. The fair value of the foreign currency forward contract was based upon current quoted
market prices and is classified as Level 2 based on the nature of the underlying market in which
this derivative is traded. For additional discussion of the Companys derivative instruments and
hedging activities, see Note 3.
(17) SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company reports its results for four business segments: Transportation Americas,
Transportation Europe and ROW, Industrial Energy Americas and Industrial Energy Europe and ROW.
The Company is a global producer and recycler of lead-acid batteries, and its four business
segments provide a comprehensive range of stored electrical energy products and services for
transportation and industrial applications. The Company will continue to evaluate its reporting
segments pending future organizational changes that may take place.
Transportation markets include original-equipment (OE) and aftermarket automotive,
heavy-duty truck, agricultural and marine applications, and new technologies for hybrid vehicles
and automotive applications. Industrial markets include batteries for telecommunications systems,
electric utilities, railroads, uninterruptible power supply (UPS), lift trucks and other material
handling equipment, and mining and other commercial vehicles.
The Companys four reportable segments are determined based upon the nature of the markets
served and the geographic regions in which they operate. The Companys chief operating
decision-maker monitors and manages the financial performance of these four business groups.
Selected financial information concerning the Companys reportable segments is as follows:
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
Transportation |
|
Industrial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
and ROW |
|
Americas |
|
and ROW |
|
(a) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net sales |
|
$ |
230,797 |
|
|
$ |
146,447 |
|
|
$ |
59,934 |
|
|
$ |
155,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
592,854 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
38,192 |
|
|
|
18,820 |
|
|
|
13,260 |
|
|
|
36,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,684 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
32,887 |
|
|
|
42,202 |
|
|
|
10,647 |
|
|
|
52,344 |
|
|
$ |
17,193 |
|
|
|
155,273 |
|
Income (loss)
before
reorganization
items and income taxes |
|
|
5,305 |
|
|
|
(23,382 |
) |
|
|
2,613 |
|
|
|
(15,932 |
) |
|
|
(17,193 |
) |
|
|
(48,589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
Transportation |
|
Industrial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
and ROW |
|
Americas |
|
and ROW |
|
(a) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net sales |
|
$ |
306,376 |
|
|
$ |
275,873 |
|
|
$ |
89,196 |
|
|
$ |
299,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
971,275 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
59,446 |
|
|
|
30,431 |
|
|
|
23,791 |
|
|
|
55,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,480 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
32,754 |
|
|
|
31,039 |
|
|
|
9,966 |
|
|
|
44,026 |
|
|
$ |
37,514 |
|
|
|
155,299 |
|
Income (loss)
before
reorganization
items and income
taxes |
|
|
26,692 |
|
|
|
(608 |
) |
|
|
13,825 |
|
|
|
11,786 |
|
|
|
(37,514 |
) |
|
|
14,181 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Other includes unallocated corporate expenses, interest expense, currency remeasurement
gain/loss, and gain/loss on revaluation of warrants. |
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis provides information which management believes is
relevant to an assessment and understanding of the Companys consolidated results of operation and
financial condition. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Notes thereto contained in this Report on Form 10-Q.
Some of the statements contained in the following discussion of the Companys financial
condition and results of operations refer to future expectations or include other forward-looking
information. Those statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these
statements. The forward-looking information is based on various factors and was derived from
numerous assumptions. See Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the Safe Harbor Provision of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, included in this Report on Form 10-Q for a
discussion of factors to be considered when evaluating forward-looking information detailed below.
These factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward looking
statements. For a discussion of certain legal contingencies, see Note 11 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Executive Overview
The Company is a global producer and recycler of lead-acid batteries. The Companys four
business segments, Transportation Americas, Transportation Europe and Rest of World (ROW),
Industrial Energy Americas, and Industrial Energy Europe and ROW provide a comprehensive range of
stored electrical energy products and services for transportation and industrial applications.
Transportation markets include Original Equipment (OE) and aftermarket automotive,
heavy-duty truck, agricultural and marine applications, and new technologies for hybrid vehicles
and automotive applications. Industrial markets include batteries for telecommunications systems,
electric utilities, railroads, uninterruptible power supply (UPS), lift trucks, mining, and other
commercial vehicles.
The Companys four reportable segments are determined based upon the nature of the markets
served and the geographic regions in which they operate. The Companys chief operating
decision-maker monitors and manages the financial performance of these four business groups.
19
Factors Which Affect the Companys Financial Performance
Lead and other Raw Materials. Lead represents approximately 40.6 % of the Companys cost of
goods sold. The market price of lead fluctuates. Generally, when lead prices decrease, customers
may seek disproportionate price reductions from the Company, and when lead prices increase,
customers may resist price increases. Both of these situations may cause customer demand for the
Companys products to be reduced and the Companys net sales and gross margins to decline. The
average price of lead as quoted on the London Metals Exchange (LME) has decreased 35% from $2,305
per metric ton for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $1,498 per metric ton for the three
months ended June 30, 2009. At July 31, 2009, the quoted price on the LME was $1,842 per metric
ton. To the extent that lead prices continue to be volatile and the Company is unable to maintain
existing pricing or pass higher material costs resulting from this volatility to its customers, its
financial performance will be adversely impacted.
Energy Costs. The Company relies on various sources of energy to support its manufacturing
and distribution process, principally natural gas at its recycling facilities and diesel fuel for
distribution of its products. The Company seeks to recoup these
increased energy costs through price increases or surcharges. To the extent the Company is
unable to pass on these higher energy costs to its customers, its financial performance will be
adversely impacted.
Competition. The global transportation and industrial energy battery markets are highly
competitive. In recent years, competition has continued to intensify and has affected the Companys
ability to pass along increased prices to keep pace with rising production costs. The effects of
this competition have been exacerbated by excess capacity in certain of the Companys markets, and
fluctuating lead prices and low-priced Asian imports in certain of the Companys markets.
Exchange Rates. The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk in most European countries,
principally from fluctuations in the Euro. For the first quarter of fiscal 2010, the exchange rate
of the Euro to the U.S. Dollar has decreased 12.8% on average to $1.36 compared to $1.56 for the
first quarter of fiscal 2009. At June 30, 2009, the Euro was $1.40 or 5.3% higher as compared to
$1.33 at March 31, 2009. Fluctuations in foreign currencies impacted the Companys results for the
periods presented herein. For the first quarter ended June 30, 2009, approximately 51.0% of the
Companys net sales were generated in Europe and ROW. Further, approximately 65.1% of the Companys
aggregate accounts receivable and inventory as of June 30, 2009 were held by its European
subsidiaries.
The Company is also exposed, although to a lesser extent, to foreign currency risk in the
U.K., Poland, Australia, and various countries in the Pacific Rim. Fluctuations of exchange rates
against the U.S. Dollar can result in variations in the U.S. Dollar value of non-U.S. sales,
expenses, assets, and liabilities. In some instances, gains in one currency may be offset by losses
in another.
Markets. The Company is subject to concentrations of customers and sales in a few geographic
locations and is dependent on customers in certain industries, including the automotive,
communications and data and material handling markets. Economic difficulties experienced in these
markets and geographic locations impact the Companys financial results. OE volumes in the
transportation and motive power channels have been and continue to be depressed, reflecting current
unfavorable global economic conditions. In addition, capital spending by major customers in our
network power channels continue to be below historic levels.
Seasonality and Weather. The Company sells a disproportionate share of its transportation
aftermarket batteries during the fall and early winter (the Companys third and a portion of its
fourth fiscal quarters). Retailers and distributors buy automotive batteries during these periods
so they will have sufficient inventory for cold weather periods. The impact of seasonality on
sales has the effect of increasing the Companys working capital requirements and also makes the
Company more sensitive to fluctuations in the availability of liquidity.
Unusually cold winters or hot summers may accelerate battery failure and increase demand for
transportation replacement batteries. Mild winters and cool summers may have the opposite effect.
As a result, if the Companys sales are reduced by an unusually warm winter or cool summer, it is
not possible for the Company to recover these sales in later periods. Further, if the Companys
sales are adversely affected by the weather, the Company cannot make offsetting cost reductions to
protect its liquidity and gross margins in the short-term because a large portion of the Companys
manufacturing and distribution costs are fixed.
Interest Rates. The Company is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates on its variable rate
debt, portions of which were hedged during the three months ended June 30, 2009. See Notes 3 and 7
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.
First quarter of Fiscal 2010 Highlights and Outlook
The Companys reported results continue to be impacted in fiscal 2010 by unfavorable global
economic conditions, as well as fluctuations in the cost of materials and energy costs used in the
manufacturing and distribution of the Companys products.
20
In the Americas, the Company obtains the vast majority of its lead requirements from five
Company-owned and operated secondary lead recycling plants. These facilities reclaim lead by
recycling spent lead-acid batteries, which are obtained for recycling from the Companys customers
and outside spent-battery collectors. Recycling helps the Company in the Americas control the cost
of its principal raw material as compared to purchasing lead at prevailing market prices. Similar
to the fluctuation in lead prices, however, the cost of spent batteries has also fluctuated. After
a long period of increase, the average cost of spent batteries decreased approximately 33.5% in the
current quarter versus the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The Company continues to take pricing
actions and is attempting to secure higher captive spent battery return rates to help mitigate the
risks associated with this price volatility.
In Europe, the Companys lead requirements are mainly fulfilled by third-party suppliers.
Because of the Companys exposure to the historically volatile lead market prices in Europe, the
Company has implemented several measures to offset changes in lead prices, including selective
pricing actions and lead price escalators. The Company has automatic lead price escalators with
virtually all OEM customers. The Company currently obtains a small portion of its lead
requirements from recycling in its European facilities.
The Company expects that volatility in lead and other commodity costs, which affect all
business segments, will continue to impact the Companys financial performance. However, selective
pricing actions, lead price escalators in certain contracts and fuel surcharges are intended to
help mitigate these risks. The implementation of selective pricing actions and price escalators
generally lag the rise in market prices of lead and other commodities. Both lead price escalators
and fuel surcharges may not be accepted by our customers, and if the price of lead decreases, our
customers may seek disproportionate price reductions.
In addition to managing the impact of fluctuation in lead and other commodity costs on the
Companys results, the key elements of the Companys underlying business plans and continued
strategies are:
(i) Successful execution and completion of the Companys more aggressive restructuring plan
and organizational realignment of divisional and corporate functions intended to result in
further targeted headcount reductions.
(ii) Actions designed to improve the Companys liquidity and operating cash flow through
working capital reduction plans, the sale of non-strategic assets and businesses,
streamlining cash management processes, implementing plans to minimize the cash costs of the
Companys restructuring initiatives, and closely managing capital expenditures.
(iii) Continued factory and distribution productivity improvements through its established
EXCELL program and Take Charge! initiative.
(iv) Continued review and rationalization of the various brand offerings of products in its
markets to gain efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution, and better leverage the
Companys marketing spending.
(v) Increased R&D and engineering investments designed to develop enhanced lead-acid products
as well as products utilizing alternative chemistries.
(vi) Gain further product and process efficiencies with implementation of the Global
Procurement structure. This initiative focuses on leveraging existing relationships and
creating an infrastructure for global search for products and components.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Companys discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations is
based upon the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The
preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its
estimates based on its historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to
be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes that the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in the
Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009 affect the
preparation of its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The reader of this report should
refer to the Companys annual report for further information.
21
Results of Operations
Three months ended June 30, 2009 compared with three months ended June 30, 2008
Net Sales
Net sales were $592.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $971.3 million in
the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Foreign currency translation (primarily the weakening of the Euro
against the U.S. dollar) unfavorably impacted net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 by
approximately $48.6 million. Excluding the foreign currency translation impact, net sales decreased
by approximately $329.8 million, or 34.0% primarily as a result of lower unit sales and $85.3
million reduced pricing related to the decrease in the market price of lead.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAVORABLE / (UNFAVORABLE) |
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Non-Currency |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
Related |
|
|
Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
230,797 |
|
|
$ |
306,376 |
|
|
$ |
(75,579 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(75,579 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
146,447 |
|
|
|
275,873 |
|
|
|
(129,426 |
) |
|
|
(22,866 |
) |
|
|
(106,560 |
) |
Industrial Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
59,934 |
|
|
|
89,196 |
|
|
|
(29,262 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,262 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
155,676 |
|
|
|
299,830 |
|
|
|
(144,154 |
) |
|
|
(25,719 |
) |
|
|
(118,435 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
$ |
592,854 |
|
|
$ |
971,275 |
|
|
$ |
(378,421 |
) |
|
$ |
(48,585 |
) |
|
$ |
(329,836 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation Americas net sales were $230.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2010
versus $306.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Net sales decreased by $75.6 million or
24.7% due to a decline in aftermarket and OEM unit sales as well as a $7.6 million unfavorable
impact caused by the lower average price of lead. Lower unit sales in the current quarter included
the transition of two customers (NAPA and CSK) to an alternative supplier. Third-party lead sales
for the fiscal 2010 first quarter were approximately $14.5 million higher than the fiscal 2009
first quarter.
Transportation Europe and ROW net sales were $146.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal
2010 versus $275.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Net sales, excluding an
unfavorable impact of $22.9 million in foreign currency translation, were lower by $106.6 million
or 38.6% mainly due to lower unit volumes in the aftermarket and OEM channels, as well as $46.2
million in reduced pricing related to the decrease in the market price of lead.
Industrial Energy Americas net sales were $59.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2010
versus $89.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Net sales decreased by $29.3 million or
32.8% due to lower unit sales in the motive power and network power markets as well as a $4.5
million unfavorable impact caused by the lower average price of lead. A portion of the reduction
in motive power unit sales resulted from an approximate 40% reduction in new lift truck orders
during the quarter.
Industrial Energy Europe and ROW net sales were $155.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal
2010 versus $299.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Net sales, excluding an
unfavorable foreign currency translation impact of $25.7 million, decreased $118.4 million or 39.5%
due to lower unit sales in the network power and motive power markets as well as a $27.0 million
unfavorable impact of the lower average price of lead.
Gross Profit
Gross profit was $106.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $169.5 million in
the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Gross margin increased 0.6% to 18.0% from 17.4% in the first
quarter of fiscal 2009. Gross profit in each of the Companys business segments was impacted by
lower unit sales, partially offset by improved manufacturing efficiencies. Foreign currency
translation unfavorably impacted gross profit in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 by $9.2 million.
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
FAVORABLE / (UNFAVORABLE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Non-Currency |
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
Related |
|
|
Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
38,192 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
$ |
59,446 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
% |
|
$ |
(21,254 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(21,254 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
18,820 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
30,431 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
|
|
(11,611 |
) |
|
|
(2,977 |
) |
|
|
(8,634 |
) |
Industrial Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
13,260 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
% |
|
|
23,791 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
|
(10,531 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,531 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
36,412 |
|
|
|
23.4 |
% |
|
|
55,812 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
% |
|
|
(19,400 |
) |
|
|
(6,209 |
) |
|
|
(13,191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
$ |
106,684 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
% |
|
$ |
169,480 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
$ |
(62,796 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,186 |
) |
|
$ |
(53,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation Americas gross profit was $38.2 million or 16.5% of net sales in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $59.4 million or 19.4% of net sales in the first quarter of fiscal
2009. The decrease in gross profit is primarily due to lower unit sales, partially offset by
improved plant and distribution efficiencies.
Transportation Europe and ROW gross profit was $18.8 million or 12.9% of net sales in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $30.4 million or 11.0% of net sales in the first quarter of
fiscal 2009. Foreign currency translation unfavorably impacted gross profit during the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 by approximately $3.0 million. The remaining decrease in gross profit was
primarily due to lower unit sales in both the aftermarket and OEM channels, partially offset by
improved manufacturing efficiencies. The Auxerre, France battery plant, which is targeted for
closure, had only minimal production during the current quarter. Final closure negotiations are
near completion, and benefits will begin to be realized in the second fiscal quarter.
Industrial Energy Americas gross profit was $13.3 million or 22.1% of net sales in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $23.8 million or 26.7% of net sales in the first quarter of fiscal
2009. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to lower unit sales in both the network power
and motive power markets.
Industrial Energy Europe and ROW gross profit was $36.4 million or 23.4% of net sales in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $55.8 million or 18.6% of net sales in the first quarter of
fiscal 2009. Gross profit, excluding an unfavorable foreign currency translation impact of $6.2
million, decreased $13.2 million primarily due to lower unit sales in both markets, partially
offset by improved plant and distribution efficiencies.
Expenses
Total expenses were flat at $155.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and fiscal
2009, and were impacted by the following items:
|
|
|
Selling, marketing, and advertising expenses decreased $13.6 million, to $65.3 million
in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 from $78.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009
due in part to a favorable foreign currency translation impact of $7.3 million. Excluding
the foreign currency translation impact, the expenses decreased by $6.3 million primarily
due to decreases in sales commissions, and other spending controls. |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses decreased $4.3 million, to $42.9 million in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 from $47.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The
decrease primarily resulted from a favorable foreign currency translation impact of $4.5
million. Excluding the foreign currency translation impact, the expenses in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 were essentially flat versus the first quarter of fiscal 2009. |
|
|
|
|
Restructuring expenses increased $33.5 million to $35.7 million in the first quarter of
fiscal 2010 from $2.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. This increase primarily
related to costs associated with headcount reductions in certain manufacturing facilities,
principally the Auxerre, France transportation battery plant and the Over Hulton, U.K.
industrial energy battery plant. |
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expenses were ($3.4) million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus
$7.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The net change is primarily due to a
$7.4 million increase in foreign currency translation, and a $9.2 million lower loss on
revaluation of warrants, partially offset by $5.3 million higher losses on asset sales and
impairments, principally plant and equipment write downs for the Over Hulton battery plant. |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense decreased $4.5 million, to $14.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal
2010 from $19.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 primarily due to lower
borrowings and the favorable impact of lower interest rates on borrowings under the
Companys Credit Agreement. |
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAVORABLE / (UNFAVORABLE) |
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Non-Currency |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
Related |
|
|
Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
32,887 |
|
|
$ |
32,754 |
|
|
$ |
(133 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(133 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
42,202 |
|
|
|
31,039 |
|
|
|
(11,163 |
) |
|
|
5,988 |
|
|
|
(17,151 |
) |
Industrial Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
10,647 |
|
|
|
9,966 |
|
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(681 |
) |
Europe & ROW |
|
|
52,344 |
|
|
|
44,026 |
|
|
|
(8,318 |
) |
|
|
7,322 |
|
|
|
(15,640 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses |
|
|
17,193 |
|
|
|
37,514 |
|
|
|
20,321 |
|
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
18,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
$ |
155,273 |
|
|
$ |
155,299 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
15,093 |
|
|
$ |
(15,067 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation Americas expenses were essentially flat at $32.9 million in the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 versus $32.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
Transportation Europe and ROW expenses were $42.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010
versus $31.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Foreign currency translation favorably
impacted expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 by approximately $6.0 million. Excluding the
currency impact, expenses increased by $17.2 million primarily due to restructuring expenses
related to the planned closure of the Auxerre, France manufacturing facility.
Industrial Energy Americas expenses were essentially flat at $10.6 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 versus $10.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
Industrial Energy Europe and ROW expenses were $52.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal
2010 versus $44.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Excluding a favorable foreign
currency translation impact of approximately $7.3 million, expenses increased by $15.6 million,
primarily due to restructuring expenses related to the closure of the Over Hulton, U.K.
manufacturing facility.
Unallocated corporate expenses were $17.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 versus
$37.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
FAVORABLE |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
(UNFAVORABLE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate expenses |
|
$ |
10,642 |
|
|
$ |
9,660 |
|
|
$ |
(982 |
) |
Other (income) expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency remeasurement gain |
|
|
(8,684 |
) |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
7,638 |
|
Loss on revaluation of warrants |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
9,685 |
|
|
|
9,214 |
|
Other |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
Interest, net |
|
|
14,720 |
|
|
|
19,225 |
|
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
$ |
17,193 |
|
|
$ |
37,514 |
|
|
$ |
20,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation favorably impacted unallocated expenses by $1.8 million in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010.
24
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss) |
|
$ |
(49,144 |
) |
|
$ |
13,718 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
4,872 |
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
(9.9 |
%) |
|
|
171.1 |
% |
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009 was impacted by
the generation of income in tax-paying jurisdictions in certain countries in Europe, the U.S., and
Canada, and the recognition of valuation allowances on tax benefits generated from losses in the
United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, France, and Australia. The effective tax rate for the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively, was impacted by the recognition of $19.7 million and $16.5
million of valuation allowances on current period tax benefits generated primarily in the United
Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, and Australia. In addition, the effective tax rate for the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 was impacted by $0.5 million in warrant revaluation income, which is fully
excluded for U.S. tax purposes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company established a
full valuation reserve of $13.3 million on its net deductible temporary differences and loss
carryforwards related to its Australian operations. In addition, the income tax provision for the
first quarter of fiscal 2009 decreased as a result of the removal of $3.1 million in valuation
allowances against net deferred tax assets generated from the Companys Austrian and Mexican
operations. See Note 12 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion
of the Companys effective tax rate.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2009, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $121.5 million and
availability under the Companys revolving loan facility of $110.0 million. This compared to cash
and cash equivalents of $69.5 million and availability under the revolving loan facility of $130.6
million as of March 31, 2009.
In May 2007, the Company entered into a five-year $495.0 million Credit Agreement. The Credit
Agreement consists of a $295.0 million term loan and a $200.0 million asset-based revolving loan
and matures in May 2012. The Credit Agreement contains no financial maintenance covenants.
The Revolving Loan
Borrowings under the Revolving Loan Facility bear interest at a rate equal to the London
Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus 1.50%. The applicable spread on the Revolving Loan Facility
will be subject to change and may increase or decrease in accordance with a leverage-based pricing
grid. The Revolving Loan Facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility of $75.0 million and an
accordion feature that allows the Company to increase the facility size up to $250.0 million if the
Company can obtain commitments from existing or new lenders for the incremental amount. The
Revolving Loan Facility will mature in May 2012, but is prepayable at any time at par.
Availability under the Revolving Loan Facility is subject to a borrowing base comprised of up
to 85.0% of the Companys eligible accounts receivable plus 85.0% of the net orderly liquidation
value of eligible North American inventory less, in each case, certain limitations and reserves.
Revolving loans made to the Company domestically under the Revolving Loan Facility are guaranteed
by substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company, and revolving loans made to Exide Global
Holding Netherlands C.V. (Exide C.V.) under the Revolving Loan Facility are guaranteed by
substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company and certain foreign subsidiaries. These
guaranteed obligations are secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of such respective
borrowers and guarantors, including, subject to certain exceptions, in the case of security
provided by the domestic subsidiaries, first priority lien in current assets and a second priority
lien in fixed assets.
The Revolving Loan Facility contains customary terms and conditions, including, without
limitation, limitations on liens, indebtedness, implementation of cash dominion and control
agreements, and other typical covenants. A springing fixed charge financial covenant of 1.0:1.0
will be triggered if the excess availability under the Revolving Loan Facility falls below $40.0
million. The Company is also required to pay an unused line fee that varies based on usage of the
Revolving Loan Facility.
The Term Loan
Borrowings under the term loan in U.S. Dollars bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus
3.00%, and borrowings under the
Term Loan in Euros bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.25%. The term loans will
mature in May 2012, but are prepayable at any time at par value.
25
The term loans will amortize as follows: 0.25% of the initial principal balance of the term
loans will be due and payable on a quarterly basis, with the balance payable at maturity. Mandatory
prepayment by the Company may be required under the term loans as a result of excess cash flow,
asset sales and casualty events, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
The portion of the term loan made to the Company is guaranteed by substantially all domestic
subsidiaries of the Company, and the portion of the term loan made to Exide C.V. is guaranteed by
substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company and certain foreign subsidiaries. These
obligations are secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of such respective borrowers
and guarantors, including, subject to certain exceptions, in the case of security provided by the
domestic subsidiaries, a first priority lien in fixed assets and a second priority lien in current
assets.
The term loan contains customary terms and conditions, including, without limitation, (1)
limitations on debt (including a leverage or coverage based incurrence test), (2) limitations on
mergers and acquisitions, (3) limitations on restricted payments, (4) limitations on investments,
(5) limitations on capital expenditures, (6) limitations on asset sales with limited exceptions,
(7) limitations on liens, and (8) limitations on transactions with affiliates.
Borrowings of the Company and other domestic borrowers are guaranteed by substantially all
domestic subsidiaries of the Company, and borrowings of Exide C.V. are guaranteed by the Company,
substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company, and certain foreign subsidiaries. These
guarantee obligations are secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of such respective
borrowers and guarantors.
In March 2005, the Company issued $290.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 10.5% senior
secured notes due 2013. Interest of $15.2 million is payable semi-annually on March 15 and
September 15. The 10.5% senior secured notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole
or in part, on or after March 15, 2009, initially at 105.25% of the principal amount, plus accrued
interest, declining to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued interest on or after March 15,
2011. In the event of a change of control or the sale of certain assets, the Company may be
required to offer to purchase the 10.5% senior secured notes from the note holders. Those notes
are secured by a junior priority lien on the assets of the U.S. parent company, including the stock
of its subsidiaries. The Indenture for these notes contains financial covenants which limit the
ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to among other things incur debt, grant liens, pay
dividends, invest in non-subsidiaries, engage in related party transactions and sell assets. Under
the Indenture, proceeds from asset sales (to the extent in excess of a $5.0 million threshold) must
be applied to offer to repurchase notes to the extent such proceeds exceed $20.0 million in the
aggregate and are not applied within 365 days to retire senior secured credit agreement borrowings
or the Companys pension contribution obligations that are secured by a first priority lien on the
Companys assets or to make investments or capital expenditures.
Also, in March 2005, the Company issued floating rate convertible senior subordinated notes
due September 18, 2013, with an aggregate principal amount of $60.0 million. These notes bear
interest at a per annum rate equal to the 3-month LIBOR, adjusted quarterly, minus a spread of
1.5%. The interest rate at June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 was 0.0%. Interest is payable
quarterly. The notes are convertible into the Companys common stock at a conversion rate of
61.6143 shares per one thousand dollars principal amount at maturity, subject to adjustments for
any common stock splits, dividends on the common stock, tender and exchange offers by the Company
for the common stock and third-party tender offers, and in the case of a change in control in which
10% or more of the consideration for the common stock is cash or non-traded securities, the
conversion rate increases, depending on the value offered and timing of the transaction, to as much
as 70.2247 shares per one thousand dollars principal amount.
At June 30, 2009, the Company was in compliance with covenants contained in the Credit
Agreement and indenture agreements that govern the 10.5% senior secured notes and floating rate
convertible subordinated notes.
At June 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding letters of credit with a face value of $57.1
million and surety bonds with a face value of $4.4 million. The majority of the letters of credit
and surety bonds have been issued as collateral or financial assurance with respect to certain
liabilities that the Company has recorded, including but not limited to environmental remediation
obligations and self-insured workers compensation reserves. Failure of the Company to satisfy its
obligations with respect to the primary obligations secured by the letters of credit or surety
bonds could entitle the beneficiary of the related letter of credit or surety bond to demand
payments pursuant to such instruments. The letters of credit generally have terms up to one year.
Collateral held by the surety in the form of letters of credit at June 30, 2009, pursuant to the
terms of the agreement, was $2.7 million.
26
Risks and uncertainties could cause the Companys performance to differ from managements
estimates. As discussed above under Factors Which Affect the Companys Financial Performance
Seasonality and Weather, the Companys business is seasonal. During the Companys first and second
fiscal quarters, the Company builds inventory in anticipation of increased sales in the winter
months. This inventory build increases the Companys working capital needs. During these quarters,
because working capital needs are already high, unexpected costs or increases in costs beyond
predicted levels would place a strain on the Companys liquidity.
Sources of Cash
The Companys liquidity requirements have been met historically through cash provided by
operations, borrowed funds and the proceeds of sales of accounts receivable. Additional cash has
been generated in recent years through rights offerings, common stock issuances, and the sale of
non-core businesses and assets.
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $56.5 million and $40.1 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, respectively. The operating cash flows generated in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 were primarily attributable to improved working capital resulting from
lower lead prices and the related impact on inventory and accounts payable combined with decreased
production levels.
Total debt at June 30, 2009 was $666.9 million, as compared to $658.2 million at March 31,
2009. See Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the composition of such
debt.
Going forward, the Companys principal sources of liquidity will be cash on hand, cash from
operations, and borrowings under the revolving loan facility.
Uses Of Cash
The Companys liquidity needs arise primarily from the funding of working capital needs, and
obligations on indebtedness and capital expenditures. Because of the seasonality of the Companys
business, more cash has typically been generated in the third and fourth fiscal quarters than the
first and second fiscal quarters. Greatest cash demands from operations have historically occurred
during the months of June through October.
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $7.7 million and ($3.8) million in the
first quarter of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, respectively. This increase relates primarily to
proceeds from debt borrowings.
The Company believes that it will have ongoing liquidity to support its operational
restructuring programs during the remainder of fiscal 2010, which include, among other things,
payment of remaining accrued restructuring costs of approximately $66.5 million as of June 30,
2009. For further discussion see Note 13 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Capital expenditures were $15.2 million and $11.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2010
and 2009, respectively.
The estimated fiscal 2010 pension plan contributions are $14.9 million and other
post-retirement contributions are $2.0 million. Payments aggregating $3.3 million were made during
the first quarter of fiscal 2010.
Financial Instruments and Market Risk
From time to time, the Company has used forward contracts to economically hedge certain
commodity price exposures, including lead. The forward contracts are entered into for periods
consistent with related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of those
exposures. The Company expects that it may increase the use of financial instruments, including
fixed and variable rate debt as well as swaps, forward and option contracts to finance its
operations and to hedge interest rate, currency and certain commodity purchasing requirements in
the future. The swap, forward, and option contracts would be entered into for periods consistent
with related underlying exposures and would not constitute positions independent of those
exposures. The Company has not entered into, and does not intend to enter into, contracts for
speculative purposes nor be a party to any leveraged instruments. See Note 3 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Companys ability to utilize financial instruments may be restricted because of
tightening, and/or elimination of unsecured credit availability with counter-parties. If the
Company is unable to utilize such instruments, the Company may be exposed to greater risk with
respect to its ability to manage exposures to fluctuations in foreign currencies, interest rates,
lead prices, and other commodities.
27
Accounts Receivable Factoring Arrangements
In the ordinary course of business, the Company utilizes accounts receivable factoring
arrangements in countries where programs of this type are typical. Under these arrangements, the
Company may sell certain of its trade accounts receivable to financial institutions. The
arrangements do not contain recourse provisions against the Company for its customers failure to
pay. The Company sold approximately $18.9 million and $0.6 million of foreign currency trade
accounts receivable as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, respectively. Changes in the level of
receivables sold from year to year are included in the change in accounts receivable within cash
flow from operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
Changes to the quantitative and qualitative market risks as of June 30, 2009 are described in
Item 2 above, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
OperationsFinancial Instruments and Market Risk. Also, see the Companys annual report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009 for further information.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management,
including the Companys chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation,
under the supervision and with the participation of senior management, including the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation
of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(b) and
15d-15(b). Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, the chief executive officer and the
chief financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of June 30, 2009.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting
during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009 that have materially affected or are reasonably
likely to materially affect the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
28
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR
PROVISION OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Except for historical information, this report may be deemed to contain forward-looking
statements. The Company desires to avail itself of the safe harbor provisions of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act) and is including this cautionary statement for
the express purpose of availing itself of the protection afforded by the Act.
Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to (a) projections of revenues,
cost of raw materials, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, capital expenditures, growth
prospects, dividends, the effect of currency translations, capital structure, and other financial
items, (b) statements of plans and objectives of the Company or its management or Board of
Directors, including the introduction of new products, or estimates or predictions of actions by
customers, suppliers, competitors or regulating authorities, (c) statements of future economic
performance, and (d) statements of assumptions, such as the prevailing weather conditions in the
Companys market areas, underlying other statements and statements about the Company or its
business.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward looking statements
include, but are not limited to, the following general factors such as: (i) the Companys ability
to implement and fund based on current liquidity business strategies and restructuring plans, (ii)
unseasonable weather (warm winters and cool summers) which adversely affects demand for automotive
and some industrial batteries, (iii) the Companys substantial debt and debt service requirements
which may restrict the Companys operational and financial flexibility, as well as imposing
significant interest and financing costs, (iv) the litigation proceedings to which the Company is
subject, the results of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company and its business,
(v) the realization of the tax benefits of the Companys net operating loss carry forwards, which
is dependent upon future taxable income, (vi) the fact that lead, a major constituent in most of
the Companys products, experiences significant fluctuations in market price and is a hazardous
material that may give rise to costly environmental and safety claims, (vii) competitiveness of the
battery markets in the Americas and Europe, (viii) risks involved in foreign operations such as
disruption of markets, changes in import and export laws, currency restrictions, currency exchange
rate fluctuations and possible terrorist attacks against U.S. interests, (ix) general economic
conditions, (x) the ability to acquire goods and services and/or fulfill labor needs at budgeted
costs, (xi) the Companys reliance on a single supplier for its polyethylene battery separators,
(xii) the Companys ability to successfully pass along increased material costs to its customers,
(xiii) the loss of one or more of the Companys major customers for its industrial or
transportation products, (xiv) recently adopted U.S. lead emissions standards and the
implementation of such standards by applicable states, and (xv) the ability of the Companys
customers to pay for products and services in light of liquidity constraints resulting from global
economic conditions and restrictive credit markets, and (xvi) those risk factors described in the
Companys fiscal 2009 Form 10-K filed on June 4, 2009.
The Company cautions each reader of this report to carefully consider those factors set forth
above. Such factors have, in some instances, affected and in the future could affect the ability
of the Company to achieve its projected results and may cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed herein.
29
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this document.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The risk factors which were disclosed in the Companys fiscal 2009 Form 10-K have not
materially changed since we filed our fiscal 2009 Form 10-K. See Item 1A to Part I of the
Companys fiscal 2009 Form 10-K for a complete discussion of these risk factors.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) Maximum Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of |
|
(or Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Dollar Value) of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part |
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
|
(a) Total Number of |
|
(b) Average Price |
|
of Publicly |
|
that May Yet Be |
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Paid per Share (or |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Purchased Under the |
Period |
|
Purchased (1) |
|
Unit) |
|
Programs |
|
Plans or Programs |
April 1 through April 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1 through May 31 |
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
$ |
6.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 1 through June 30 |
|
|
245 |
|
|
$ |
4.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Acquired by the Company in exchange for payment of U.S. tax
obligations for certain participants in the Companys 2004 Stock
Incentive Plan that elected to surrender a portion of their shares in
connection with vesting of restricted stock awards. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5.Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 6, 2008 by and between Exide
Technologies and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-A Registration
Statement filed by Exide Technologies on December 8, 2008. |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2009 by and
between the Company and Gordon A. Ulsh* |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2009 by and
between the Company and Mitchell S. Bregman* |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2009 by and
between the Company and Phillip A. Damaska* |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2009 by and
between the Company and Barbara A. Hatcher* |
30
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2009 by and
between the Company and Edward J. OLeary* |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Gordon A. Ulsh, President and Chief Executive
Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Phillip A. Damaska, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Confidential treatment has been requested for portions of this exhibit |
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Phillip A. Damaska
|
|
|
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Phillip A. Damaska |
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: |
August 6, 2009 |
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