For
the quarter ended March
31, 2007
|
Commission
file number 1-5467
|
VALHI,
INC.
|
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Delaware
|
87-0110150
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
5430
LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700, Dallas, Texas
75240-2697
|
(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip
Code)
|
Page
number
|
|
Part
I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1. Financial
Statements.
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets -
December
31, 2006; and March 31, 2007 (unaudited)
|
3
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) -
Three
months ended March 31, 2006 (as adjusted); and
Three
months ended March 31, 2007
|
5
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
-
Three months ended March 31, 2006 (as adjusted); and
Three
months ended March 31, 2007
|
6
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
and Comprehensive
Income - Three months ended
March
31, 2007 (unaudited)
|
8
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
|
9
|
Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition
and Results of Operations.
|
26
|
Item
3. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market
Risk
|
43
|
Item
4. Controls
and Procedures
|
43
|
Part
II. OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings.
|
46
|
Item
1A. Risk
Factors.
|
47
|
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and
Use
of Proceeds; Share Repurchases
|
47
|
Item
6. Exhibits.
|
49
|
ASSETS
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
|||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Current assets:
|
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
189.2
|
$
|
172.2
|
|||
Restricted cash equivalents
|
9.1
|
5.8
|
|||||
Marketable securities
|
12.6
|
9.5
|
|||||
Accounts and other receivables, net
|
231.0
|
267.8
|
|||||
Inventories, net
|
309.0
|
327.8
|
|||||
Prepaid expenses and
other
|
17.9
|
18.4
|
|||||
Deferred income taxes
|
10.6
|
10.4
|
|||||
Total current assets
|
779.4
|
811.9
|
|||||
Other assets:
|
|||||||
Marketable
securities
|
259.0
|
340.7
|
|||||
Investment in affiliates
|
396.7
|
130.9
|
|||||
Pension asset
|
40.1
|
42.8
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
385.2
|
385.2
|
|||||
Other intangible assets
|
3.9
|
3.7
|
|||||
Deferred income taxes
|
264.4
|
279.9
|
|||||
Other assets
|
64.7
|
59.5
|
|||||
Total other assets
|
1,414.0
|
1,242.7
|
|||||
Property and equipment:
|
|||||||
Land
|
42.1
|
42.3
|
|||||
Buildings
|
242.2
|
248.6
|
|||||
Equipment
|
928.4
|
931.4
|
|||||
Mining properties
|
30.7
|
31.7
|
|||||
Construction in progress
|
20.6
|
25.1
|
|||||
1,264.0
|
1,279.1
|
||||||
Less accumulated depreciation
|
652.7
|
672.2
|
|||||
Net property and equipment
|
611.3
|
606.9
|
|||||
Total assets
|
$
|
2,804.7
|
$
|
2,661.5
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
|||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
$
|
1.2
|
$
|
1.2
|
|||
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
238.7
|
240.5
|
|||||
Income taxes
|
11.1
|
15.8
|
|||||
Deferred income taxes
|
2.2
|
1.5
|
|||||
Total current liabilities
|
253.2
|
259.0
|
|||||
Noncurrent liabilities:
|
|||||||
Long-term debt
|
785.3
|
814.8
|
|||||
Accrued pension costs
|
188.7
|
187.7
|
|||||
Accrued OPEB costs
|
33.6
|
33.8
|
|||||
Accrued environmental costs
|
46.1
|
46.4
|
|||||
Deferred income taxes
|
479.2
|
423.8
|
|||||
Other liabilities
|
28.1
|
84.7
|
|||||
Total noncurrent liabilities
|
1,561.0
|
1,591.2
|
|||||
Minority interest
|
123.7
|
126.5
|
|||||
Stockholders' equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred stock
|
-
|
667.3
|
|||||
Common stock
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
|||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
107.4
|
51.3
|
|||||
Retained earnings
|
839.2
|
-
|
|||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(43.1
|
)
|
2.9
|
||||
Treasury stock
|
(37.9
|
)
|
(37.9
|
)
|
|||
Total stockholders' equity
|
866.8
|
684.8
|
|||||
Total liabilities, minority interest and
stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
2,804.7
|
$
|
2,661.5
|
|||
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(as
adjusted)
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Revenues
and other income:
|
|||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
354.3
|
$
|
359.0
|
|||
Other, net
|
12.9
|
12.4
|
|||||
Equity in earnings of:
|
|||||||
Titanium Metals Corporation ("TIMET")
|
22.1
|
26.9
|
|||||
Other
|
(1.7
|
)
|
(.5
|
)
|
|||
Total revenues and other income
|
387.6
|
397.8
|
|||||
Costs and expenses:
|
|||||||
Cost of sales
|
271.6
|
278.9
|
|||||
Selling, general and administrative
|
54.1
|
54.9
|
|||||
Interest
|
16.8
|
15.6
|
|||||
Total costs and expenses
|
342.5
|
349.4
|
|||||
Income before income taxes
|
45.1
|
48.4
|
|||||
Provision for income taxes
|
19.1
|
19.8
|
|||||
Minority interest in after-tax earnings
|
2.6
|
2.5
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
23.4
|
$
|
26.1
|
|||
Net
income per share:
|
|||||||
Basic
|
$
|
.20
|
$
|
.23
|
|||
Diluted
|
$
|
.20
|
$
|
.22
|
|||
Cash dividends per share
|
$
|
.10
|
$
|
.10
|
|||
Weighted
average shares outstanding:
|
|||||||
Basic
|
116.7
|
114.9
|
|||||
Outstanding
stock options impact
|
.3
|
.3
|
|||||
Diluted
|
117.0
|
115.2
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(as
adjusted)
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||
Net income
|
$
|
23.4
|
$
|
26.1
|
|||
Depreciation and amortization
|
18.1
|
16.1
|
|||||
Benefit plan expense greater
(less)
than cash funding requirements:
|
|||||||
Defined benefit pension expense
|
(2.7
|
)
|
(3.7
|
)
|
|||
Other postretirement benefit (expense)
|
(.9
|
)
|
.1
|
||||
Deferred income taxes
|
12.9
|
9.1
|
|||||
Minority interest
|
2.6
|
2.5
|
|||||
Other, net
|
.9
|
1.8
|
|||||
Equity in:
|
|||||||
TIMET
|
(22.1
|
)
|
(26.9
|
)
|
|||
Other
|
1.7
|
.5
|
|||||
Net distributions from (contributions to)
manufacturing joint venture
|
(2.7
|
)
|
1.0
|
||||
Change in assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts and other receivables, net
|
(40.7
|
)
|
(38.0
|
)
|
|||
Inventories, net
|
8.9
|
(18.2
|
)
|
||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(14.1
|
)
|
(.4
|
)
|
|||
Accounts with affiliates
|
.1
|
1.3
|
|||||
Income taxes
|
(.3
|
)
|
4.6
|
||||
Other, net
|
.5
|
.8
|
|||||
Net cash used in operating activities
|
(14.4
|
)
|
(23.3
|
)
|
|||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||
Capital expenditures
|
(6.8
|
)
|
(6.7
|
)
|
|||
Capitalized
permit costs
|
(2.2
|
)
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|||
Purchases of:
|
|||||||
Kronos common stock
|
(22.4
|
)
|
-
|
||||
CompX common stock
|
(.4
|
)
|
-
|
||||
TIMET
common stock
|
-
|
(.7
|
)
|
||||
Marketable securities
|
(12.9
|
)
|
(10.7
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds from disposal of marketable
securities
|
12.4
|
13.9
|
|||||
Change in restricted cash equivalents, net
|
1.0
|
3.2
|
|||||
Other, net
|
.5
|
.1
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(30.8
|
)
|
(3.9
|
)
|
|||
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(as
adjusted)
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||
Indebtedness:
|
|||||||
Borrowings
|
$
|
72.6
|
$
|
92.2
|
|||
Principal payments
|
(51.5
|
)
|
(67.8
|
)
|
|||
Deferred financing costs paid
|
(.1
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Dividends paid
|
(12.1
|
)
|
(11.4
|
)
|
|||
Distributions to minority interest
|
(2.2
|
)
|
(2.2
|
)
|
|||
Treasury stock acquired
|
(4.9
|
)
|
(2.0
|
)
|
|||
Issuance
of common stock and other
|
-
|
1.0
|
|||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
1.8
|
9.8
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents - net change from:
|
|||||||
Operating, investing and financing activities
|
(43.4
|
)
|
(17.4
|
)
|
|||
Currency translation
|
.8
|
.4
|
|||||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
|
275.0
|
189.2
|
|||||
Cash and equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
232.4
|
$
|
172.2
|
|||
Supplemental disclosures:
|
|||||||
Cash paid for:
|
|||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized
|
$
|
7.1
|
$
|
6.7
|
|||
Income taxes, net
|
6.7
|
5.3
|
|||||
Non-cash
financing activities:
|
|||||||
Dividend
of TIMET common stock
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
899.3
|
|||
Issuance
of preferred stock in settlement of
tax
obligation
|
-
|
667.3
|
|||||
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock
|
Preferred
stock
|
paid-in
capital
|
Retained
earnings
|
comprehensive
income (loss)
|
Treasury
stock
|
stockholders’
equity
|
Comprehensive
income
|
||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
$
|
1.2
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
107.4
|
$
|
839.2
|
$
|
(43.1
|
)
|
$
|
(37.9
|
)
|
$
|
866.8
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
26.1
|
-
|
-
|
26.1
|
$
|
26.1
|
||||||||||||||||
Dividends
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(11.4
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(11.4
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Dividend
of TIMET common stock
|
-
|
-
|
(56.9
|
)
|
(850.4
|
)
|
8.0
|
-
|
(899.3
|
)
|
8.0
|
||||||||||||||
Change
in accounting -
FIN
No. 48
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1.6
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(1.6
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
-
|
667.3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
667.3
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
38.0
|
-
|
38.0
|
38.0
|
|||||||||||||||||
Treasury
stock:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2.0
|
)
|
(2.0
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Retired
|
-
|
-
|
(.1
|
)
|
(1.9
|
)
|
-
|
2.0
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Other,
net
|
-
|
-
|
.9
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
.9
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance
at March 31, 2007
|
$
|
1.2
|
$
|
667.3
|
$
|
51.3
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
2.9
|
$
|
(37.9
|
)
|
$
|
684.8
|
||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
72.1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Business
segment
|
Entity
|
%
owned at
March
31, 2007
|
||
Chemicals
|
Kronos
Worldwide, Inc.
|
95%
|
||
Component
products
|
CompX
International Inc.
|
70%
|
||
Waste
management
|
Waste
Control Specialists LLC
|
100%
|
||
Titanium
metals
|
TIMET
|
less
than 1%
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(as
adjusted)
|
|||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Net
sales:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
$
|
304.3
|
$
|
314.0
|
|||
Component products
|
47.0
|
43.5
|
|||||
Waste management
|
3.0
|
1.5
|
|||||
Total net sales
|
$
|
354.3
|
$
|
359.0
|
|||
Cost
of sales:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
$
|
232.1
|
$
|
244.4
|
|||
Component products
|
35.4
|
31.4
|
|||||
Waste management
|
4.1
|
3.1
|
|||||
Total net sales
|
$
|
271.6
|
$
|
278.9
|
|||
Gross
margin:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
$
|
72.2
|
$
|
69.6
|
|||
Component products
|
11.6
|
12.1
|
|||||
Waste management
|
(1.1
|
)
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|||
Total gross
margin
|
$
|
82.7
|
$
|
80.1
|
|||
Operating
income (loss):
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
$
|
33.2
|
$
|
30.3
|
|||
Component products
|
5.1
|
5.6
|
|||||
Waste management
|
(2.6
|
)
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|||
Total operating
income
|
35.7
|
32.9
|
|||||
Equity
in:
|
|||||||
TIMET
|
22.1
|
26.9
|
|||||
Other
|
(1.7
|
)
|
(.5
|
)
|
|||
General corporate items:
|
|||||||
Interest and dividend income
|
9.8
|
7.9
|
|||||
Securities transaction gains, net
|
.2
|
.3
|
|||||
Insurance recoveries
|
2.2
|
2.5
|
|||||
General expenses, net
|
(6.4
|
)
|
(6.0
|
)
|
|||
Interest expense
|
(16.8
|
)
|
(15.6
|
)
|
|||
Income before income taxes
|
$
|
45.1
|
$
|
48.4
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
$
|
228.0
|
$
|
265.7
|
|||
Notes
receivable
|
3.2
|
3.5
|
|||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
1.9
|
1.5
|
|||||
Receivable
from affiliates:
|
|||||||
Contran
- income taxes, net
|
.6
|
-
|
|||||
Other
|
.2
|
-
|
|||||
Accrued
interest and dividends receivable
|
.1
|
.1
|
|||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
(3.0
|
)
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
231.0
|
$
|
267.8
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Raw materials:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
$
|
46.1
|
$
|
53.0
|
|||
Component products
|
5.8
|
6.1
|
|||||
Total raw materials
|
51.9
|
59.1
|
|||||
In-process products:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
25.7
|
16.9
|
|||||
Component products
|
8.7
|
9.8
|
|||||
Total in-process products
|
34.4
|
26.7
|
|||||
Finished products:
|
|||||||
Chemicals
|
168.4
|
184.3
|
|||||
Component products
|
7.1
|
7.7
|
|||||
Total finished products
|
175.5
|
192.0
|
|||||
Supplies (primarily chemicals)
|
47.2
|
50.0
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
309.0
|
$
|
327.8
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Available-for-sale
marketable securities:
|
|||||||
The
Amalgamated Sugar Company LLC
|
$
|
250.0
|
$
|
250.0
|
|||
TIMET
|
-
|
81.4
|
|||||
Other
|
9.0
|
9.3
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
259.0
|
$
|
340.7
|
|||
Investment
in affiliates:
|
|||||||
TIMET:
|
|||||||
Common stock
|
$
|
264.1
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Preferred stock
|
.2
|
-
|
|||||
Total investment in TIMET
|
264.3
|
-
|
|||||
TiO2 manufacturing joint venture
|
113.6
|
112.6
|
|||||
Other
|
18.8
|
18.3
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
396.7
|
$
|
130.9
|
|||
Other
assets:
|
|||||||
Waste disposal site operating permits, net
|
$
|
22.8
|
$
|
26.7
|
|||
IBNR
receivables
|
6.6
|
6.9
|
|||||
Deferred financing costs
|
9.2
|
8.8
|
|||||
Loans and other receivables
|
3.2
|
3.0
|
|||||
Restricted cash equivalents
|
.4
|
.4
|
|||||
Other
|
22.5
|
13.7
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
64.7
|
$
|
59.5
|
Amount
|
||||
(In
millions)
|
||||
Investment
in TIMET
|
$
|
276.7
|
||
Deferred
income taxes previously recognized:
|
||||
Investment
in TIMET
|
(56.9
|
)
|
||
NOL
and AMT carryforwards
|
21.4
|
|||
Income
taxes generated from the special dividend:
|
||||
Valhi
level, net of amount included in other
comprehensive
income
|
646.9
|
|||
NL
level
|
11.2
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
899.3
|
December
31,
2006
|
||||
(In
millions)
|
||||
Current assets
|
$
|
757.6
|
||
Property and equipment
|
329.8
|
|||
Marketable securities
|
56.8
|
|||
Other noncurrent assets
|
72.7
|
|||
Total assets
|
$
|
1,216.9
|
||
Current liabilities
|
$
|
211.1
|
||
Accrued pension and postretirement benefits
|
80.2
|
|||
Other noncurrent liabilities
|
25.4
|
|||
Minority interest
|
21.3
|
|||
Stockholders’ equity
|
878.9
|
|||
Total liabilities, minority interest and
stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
1,216.9
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
286.9
|
$
|
341.7
|
|||
Cost
of sales
|
178.6
|
208.3
|
|||||
Operating
income
|
95.1
|
116.2
|
|||||
Net
income attributable to common stockholders
|
56.8
|
75.0
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Current:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
101.8
|
$
|
96.2
|
|||
Employee benefits
|
37.4
|
32.2
|
|||||
Payable
to affiliates:
|
|||||||
Louisiana
Pigment Company
|
11.7
|
10.5
|
|||||
Contran
- trade items
|
5.5
|
5.9
|
|||||
Contran
- income taxes, net
|
-
|
.8
|
|||||
Environmental costs
|
13.6
|
11.8
|
|||||
Deferred income
|
4.9
|
2.9
|
|||||
Interest
|
7.6
|
16.3
|
|||||
Other
|
56.2
|
63.9
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
238.7
|
$
|
240.5
|
|||
Noncurrent:
|
|||||||
Reserve
for uncertain tax positions
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
55.9
|
|||
Insurance claims and expenses
|
13.9
|
14.6
|
|||||
Employee benefits
|
7.2
|
7.1
|
|||||
Other
|
7.0
|
7.1
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
28.1
|
$
|
84.7
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Valhi
- Snake River Sugar Company
|
$
|
250.0
|
$
|
250.0
|
|||
Subsidiary
debt:
|
|||||||
Kronos International
6.5% Senior Secured Notes
|
525.0
|
530.1
|
|||||
Kronos U.S. bank credit facility
|
6.4
|
30.7
|
|||||
Other
|
5.1
|
5.2
|
|||||
Total subsidiary debt
|
536.5
|
566.0
|
|||||
Total debt
|
786.5
|
816.0
|
|||||
Less current maturities
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
|||||
Total long-term debt
|
$
|
785.3
|
$
|
814.8
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Service
cost
|
$
|
1.8
|
$
|
1.9
|
|||
Interest
cost
|
5.8
|
6.4
|
|||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(6.2
|
)
|
(7.0
|
)
|
|||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
.1
|
.2
|
|||||
Amortization
of net transition obligations
|
.1
|
.1
|
|||||
Recognized
actuarial losses
|
2.2
|
1.9
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
3.8
|
$
|
3.5
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Service
cost
|
$
|
.1
|
$
|
.1
|
|||
Interest
cost
|
.5
|
.6
|
|||||
Amortization
of prior service credit
|
(.1
|
)
|
(.1
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
.5
|
$
|
.6
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Securities
earnings:
|
|||||||
Dividends and interest
|
$
|
9.8
|
$
|
7.9
|
|||
Securities transactions, net
|
.2
|
.3
|
|||||
Total securities earnings
|
10.0
|
8.2
|
|||||
Currency transactions, net
|
(.9
|
)
|
(.1
|
)
|
|||
Insurance recoveries
|
2.2
|
2.5
|
|||||
Other, net
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
|||||
Total other income, net
|
$
|
12.9
|
$
|
12.4
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Expected
tax expense, at U.S. federal statutory
income
tax rate of 35%
|
$
|
15.8
|
$
|
17.0
|
|||
Incremental
U.S. tax and rate differences on
equity
in earnings
|
2.6
|
1.9
|
|||||
Non-U.S.
tax rates
|
(.3
|
)
|
(.2
|
)
|
|||
Nondeductible
expenses
|
1.3
|
.7
|
|||||
Adjustment
of prior year income taxes, net
|
(.9
|
)
|
-
|
||||
U.S.
state income taxes, net
|
.5
|
.5
|
|||||
Other,
net
|
.1
|
(.1
|
)
|
||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
$
|
19.1
|
$
|
19.8
|
December
31,
2006
|
March
31,
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Minority
interest in net assets:
|
|||||||
NL Industries
|
$
|
56.0
|
$
|
58.3
|
|||
CompX International
|
45.4
|
45.8
|
|||||
Kronos Worldwide
|
22.3
|
22.4
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
123.7
|
$
|
126.5
|
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Minority interest in net earnings:
|
|||||||
NL Industries
|
$
|
1.1
|
$
|
1.0
|
|||
CompX International
|
.7
|
.9
|
|||||
Kronos Worldwide
|
.8
|
.6
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
2.6
|
$
|
2.5
|
·
|
complexity
and differing interpretations of governmental
regulations;
|
·
|
number
of PRPs and their ability or willingness to fund such allocation
of
costs;
|
·
|
financial
capabilities of the PRPs and the allocation of costs among
them;
|
·
|
solvency
of other PRPs;
|
·
|
multiplicity
of possible solutions; and
|
·
|
number
of years of investigatory, remedial and monitoring activity required.
|
Amount
|
||||
(In
millions)
|
||||
Balance
at the beginning of the period
|
$
|
59.7
|
||
Additions
charged to expense, net
|
.1
|
|||
Payments,
net
|
(1.6
|
)
|
||
Balance
at the end of the period
|
$
|
58.2
|
||
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at the
end of the period:
|
||||
Current liability
|
$
|
11.8
|
||
Noncurrent liability
|
46.4
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
58.2
|
·
|
to
recover response and remediation costs incurred at the site;
|
·
|
a
declaration of the parties’ liability for response and remediation costs
incurred at the site;
|
·
|
a
declaration of the parties’ liability for response and remediation costs
to be incurred in the future at the site; and
|
·
|
a
declaration regarding the obligation of Tremont to indemnify Halliburton
and DII for costs and expenses attributable to the site.
|
·
|
Chemicals
-
Our chemicals segment is operated through our majority ownership
of
Kronos. Kronos is a leading global producer and marketer of value-added
titanium dioxide pigments (“TiO2”).
TiO2
is
used for a variety of manufacturing applications, including plastics,
paints, paper and other industrial
products.
|
·
|
Component
Products
-
We operate in the component products industry through our majority
ownership of CompX. CompX is a leading manufacturer of security products,
precision ball bearing slides and ergonomic computer support systems
used
in office furniture, transportation, tool storage and a variety of
other
industries. CompX is also a leading manufacturer of stainless steel
exhaust systems, gauges and throttle controls for the performance
marine
industry.
|
·
|
Waste
Management
-
WCS is our wholly-owned subsidiary which owns and operates a West
Texas
facility for the processing, treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous,
toxic and certain types of low level radioactive waste. WCS is in
the
process of seeking to obtain regulatory authorization to expand its
low-level and mixed low-level radioactive waste handling
capabilities.
|
·
|
Future
supply and demand for our products;
|
·
|
The
cyclicality of certain of our businesses (such as Kronos’ TiO2
operations;
|
·
|
Customer
inventory levels (such as the extent to which Kronos’ customers may, from
time to time, accelerate purchases of TiO2 in
advance of anticipated price increases or defer purchases of
TiO2in
advance of anticipated price
decreases;
|
·
|
Changes
in our raw material and other operating costs (such as energy
costs);
|
·
|
The
possibility of labor disruptions;
|
·
|
General
global economic and political conditions (such
as changes in the level of gross domestic product in various regions
of
the world and the impact of such changes on demand for, among other
things, TiO2);
|
·
|
Competitive
products and substitute products;
|
·
|
Possible
disruption of our business or increases in the cost of doing business
resulting from terrorist activities or global
conflicts;
|
·
|
Customer
and competitor strategies;
|
·
|
The
impact of pricing and production
decisions;
|
·
|
Competitive
technology positions;
|
·
|
The
introduction of trade barriers;
|
·
|
Restructuring
transactions involving us and our
affiliates;
|
·
|
The
extent to which our subsidiaries were to become unable to pay us
dividends;
|
·
|
Fluctuations
in currency exchange rates (such as changes in the exchange rate
between
the U.S. dollar and each of the euro, the Norwegian kroner and the
Canadian dollar);
|
·
|
Operating
interruptions (including, but not limited to, labor disputes, leaks,
natural disasters, fires, explosions, unscheduled or unplanned downtime
and transportation interruptions);
|
·
|
The
timing and amounts of insurance
recoveries;
|
·
|
Our
ability to renew or refinance credit
facilities;
|
·
|
The
ultimate outcome of income tax audits, tax settlement initiatives
or other
tax matters;
|
·
|
The
ultimate ability to utilize income tax attributes or changes in income
tax
rates related to such attributes, the benefit of which has been recognized
under the more-likely-than-not recognition criteria (such as Kronos’
ability to utilize its German net operating loss
carryforwards);
|
·
|
Environmental
matters (such
as those requiring compliance with emission and discharge standards
for
existing and new facilities, or new developments regarding environmental
remediation at sites related to our former operations);
|
·
|
Government
laws and regulations and possible changes therein (such
as changes in government regulations which might impose various
obligations on present and former manufacturers of lead pigment and
lead-based paint, including NL, with respect to asserted health concerns
associated with the use of such
products);
|
·
|
The
ultimate resolution of pending litigation (such
as NL's lead pigment litigation and litigation surrounding environmental
matters of NL and Tremont); and
|
·
|
Possible
future litigation.
|
·
|
higher
equity in earnings from TIMET in
2007;
|
·
|
lower
interest expense in 2007 resulting from the April 2006 refinancing
of our
Senior Notes;
|
·
|
lower
dividend income from Amalgamated Sugar Company in 2007 as they completed
the additional dividend they owed to us during 2006;
and
|
·
|
lower
operating income from our segments in 2007, as improvements in operating
income from our Component Products Segment were more than offset
by a
decline in operating income at our Chemicals and Waste Management
Segments.
|
·
|
lower
equity in earnings of TIMET resulting from the March 2007 distribution
of
our TIMET shares to our
stockholders;
|
·
|
lower
expected operating income from our Chemicals Segment in
2007;
|
·
|
the
gain from the land we sold in 2006;
and
|
·
|
the
aggregate income tax benefit recognized by our Chemicals Segment
in
2006.
|
·
|
Our
TiO2
average selling prices;
|
·
|
Foreign
currency exchange rates (particularly the exchange rate for the U.S.
dollar relative to the euro and the Canadian dollar);
|
·
|
Our
TiO2
sales and production volumes; and
|
·
|
Our
manufacturing costs, particularly maintenance and energy-related
expenses.
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
%
Change
|
||||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
304.3
|
$
|
314.0
|
3
|
%
|
||||
Cost
of sales
|
232.1
|
244.4
|
5
|
%
|
||||||
Gross
margin
|
$
|
72.2
|
$
|
69.6
|
(4
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
income
|
$
|
33.2
|
$
|
30.3
|
(9
|
)%
|
||||
Percent
of net sales:
|
||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
76
|
%
|
78
|
%
|
||||||
Gross margin
|
24
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
||||||
Operating income
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
||||||
TiO2 operating statistics:
|
||||||||||
Sales volumes*
|
124
|
125
|
-
|
%
|
||||||
Production volumes*
|
127
|
133
|
5
|
%
|
||||||
Percent change in net sales:
|
||||||||||
TiO2 Product pricing
|
(3
|
)%
|
||||||||
TiO2 Sales volumes
|
-
|
%
|
||||||||
TiO2 product mix
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||
Changes in currency exchange rates
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||
Total
|
3
|
%
|
Three
months ended
March
31, 2007
vs.
2006
|
||||
(Increase
in millions)
|
||||
Impact
on:
|
||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
16
|
||
Operating
income
|
3
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
%
Change
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in millions)
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
47.0
|
$
|
43.5
|
(7
|
)%
|
||||
Cost
of sales
|
35.4
|
31.4
|
(11
|
)%
|
||||||
Gross
margin
|
$
|
11.6
|
$
|
12.1
|
4
|
%
|
||||
Operating
income
|
$
|
5.1
|
$
|
5.6
|
10
|
%
|
||||
Percent
of net sales:
|
||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
75
|
%
|
72
|
%
|
||||||
Gross margin
|
25
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
||||||
Operating income
|
11
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
3.0
|
$
|
1.5
|
|||
Cost
of goods sold
|
4.1
|
3.1
|
|||||
Gross
margin
|
$
|
(1.1
|
)
|
$
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|
Operating
loss
|
$
|
(2.6
|
)
|
$
|
(3.0
|
)
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
%
Change
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in millions)
|
||||||||||
As
reported by TIMET:
|
||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
286.9
|
$
|
341.7
|
19
|
%
|
||||
Cost of sales
|
178.6
|
208.3
|
17
|
%
|
||||||
Gross margin
|
108.3
|
133.4
|
23
|
%
|
||||||
Other operating expenses, net
|
13.2
|
17.2
|
30
|
%
|
||||||
Operating income
|
95.1
|
116.2
|
22
|
%
|
||||||
Other
non-operating expense, net
|
.7
|
.2
|
||||||||
Pre-tax income
|
94.4
|
116.0
|
||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
33.2
|
36.4
|
||||||||
Minority interest
|
2.3
|
3.2
|
||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock
|
2.1
|
1.4
|
||||||||
Net income attributable to
common stockholders
|
$
|
56.8
|
$
|
75.0
|
32
|
%
|
||||
Equity in earnings of TIMET
|
$
|
22.1
|
$
|
26.9
|
22
|
%
|
||||
Percent of net sales:
|
||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
62
|
%
|
61
|
%
|
||||||
Gross margin
|
38
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
||||||
Operating income
|
33
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
||||||
Shipment volumes (metric tons):
|
||||||||||
Melted products
|
1,460
|
1,330
|
(9
|
)%
|
||||||
Mill products
|
3,675
|
3,720
|
1
|
%
|
||||||
Total
|
5,135
|
5,050
|
(2
|
)%
|
||||||
Average selling price ($ per kilogram):
|
||||||||||
Melted products
|
$
|
32.35
|
$
|
44.45
|
37
|
%
|
||||
Mill products
|
55.80
|
67.20
|
20
|
%
|
||||||
·
|
higher
net cash used by changes in receivables, inventories, payables and
accrued
liabilities in 2007 of $8.3 million, due primarily to relative changes
in
Kronos’ inventory levels;
|
·
|
lower
consolidated operating income in 2007 of $2.8 million, due primarily
to
the lower earnings in our Chemicals Segment;
|
·
|
lower
cash paid for income taxes in 2007 of $1.4 million;
and
|
·
|
higher
distributions received from our Louisiana joint venture of $3.7 million
due in part to the joint venture’s previously report receipt of certain
business insurance proceeds related to Hurricane
Rita.
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
(In
millions)
|
|||||||
Cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|||||||
Kronos
|
$
|
(17.8
|
)
|
$
|
(16.3
|
)
|
|
CompX
|
4.0
|
3.8
|
|||||
Waste Control Specialists
|
(.7
|
)
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|||
NL Parent
|
(.6
|
)
|
(3.3
|
)
|
|||
Tremont
|
.3
|
(1.1
|
)
|
||||
Valhi Parent
|
18.6
|
14.2
|
|||||
Other
|
(.2
|
)
|
(.2
|
)
|
|||
Eliminations
|
(18.0
|
)
|
(18.0
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
(14.4
|
)
|
$
|
(23.3
|
)
|
·
|
other
marketable securities for a net of $10.7 million; and
|
·
|
TIMET
common stock for $.7 million.
|
·
|
KII’s
euro 400 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.5% Senior Secured
Notes ($530.1 million at March 31, 2007) due in 2013;
|
·
|
our
$250 million loan from Snake River Sugar Company due in 2027;
|
·
|
Kronos’
U.S. revolving bank credit facility ($30.7 million outstanding) due
in
2008; and
|
·
|
approximately
$5.2 million of other indebtedness.
|
·
|
$139
million under Kronos’ various U.S. and non-U.S. credit
facilities;
|
·
|
$99
million under Valhi’s revolving bank credit facility;
and
|
·
|
$50
million under CompX’s revolving credit facility.
|
Amount
|
||||
(In
millions)
|
||||
Valhi
|
$
|
62.5
|
||
Kronos
|
58.4
|
|||
NL
|
112.3
|
|||
CompX
|
30.9
|
|||
Tremont
|
10.5
|
|||
Waste Control Specialists
|
4.0
|
|||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable
securities
|
$
|
278.6
|
·
|
certain
income tax examinations which are underway in various U.S. and non-U.S.
jurisdictions;
|
·
|
certain
environmental remediation matters involving NL, Tremont and
Valhi;
|
·
|
certain
litigation related to NL’s former involvement in the manufacture of lead
pigment and lead-based paint; and
|
·
|
certain
other litigation to which we are a
party.
|
·
|
pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately
and
fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of our assets,
|
·
|
provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and
that our
receipts and expenditures are made only in accordance with authorizations
of our management and directors,
and
|
·
|
provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could
have
a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds; Share
Repurchases.
|
Period
|
Total
number of shares purchased
|
Average
price
paid
per
share, including
commissions
|
Total
number of shares purchased as part of a publicly-announced
plan
|
Maximum
number of shares that may yet be purchased under the publicly-announced
plan at end
of period
|
|||||||||
January
1, 2007 to
January 31, 2007
|
61,200
|
$
|
24.89
|
61,200
|
4,527,900
|
||||||||
March 1, 2007 to March 31, 2007
|
40,500
|
$
|
11.73
|
40,500
|
4,487,400
|
||||||||
101,700
|
101,700
|
||||||||||||
Item
No.
|
Exhibit
Index
|
||
3.1
|
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Valhi, Inc. - incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated
March
26, 2007 filed by us on March 29, 2007.
|
||
4.1
|
Amended
and Restated
Certificate of Designations, Rights And Preferences of the 6% Series
A Preferred Stock of Valhi, Inc. -
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on
Form
8-K/A dated March 26, 2007 filed by us on March 29,
2007.
|
||
10.1
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement dated as of March 26, 2007 between Valhi, Inc.
and
Contran Corporation -incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the
Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2007 filed by us on March
27, 2007.
|
||
10.2
|
Consent
Agreement dated as of March 29, 2007 between Valhi, Inc. and Contran
Corporation - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K/A dated March 26, 2007 filed by us on March 29,
2007.
|
||
31.1
|
Certification
|
||
31.2
|
Certification
|
||
32.1
|
Certification
|
VALHI,
INC.
(Registrant)
|
||
Date
May 8,
2007
|
/s/
Bobby D.
O’Brien
|
|
Bobby
D. O’Brien
(Vice
President and Chief
Financial
Officer)
|
||
Date
May
8, 2007
|
/s/
Gregory M.
Swalwell
|
|
Gregory
M. Swalwell
(Vice
President and Controller,
Principal
Accounting Officer)
|
||