CHRW-10Q 6.30.2013
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

 ý    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2013
¨    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From         to        

Commission File Number: 000-23189
 
C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
41-1883630
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
14701 Charlson Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota
 
55347-5088
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
952-937-8500
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer

ý
 
Accelerated filer

¨
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer

¨
 
Smaller reporting company

¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of August 2, 2013, the number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, was 159,343,889.



Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

 

 
PART I. Financial Information
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
PART II. Other Information
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.




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Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited) 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)
2013
 
2012
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
150,017

 
$
210,019

Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $36,581 and $34,560
1,570,886

 
1,412,136

Deferred tax asset
10,602

 
11,780

Prepaid expenses and other
51,463

 
38,355

Total current assets
1,782,968

 
1,672,290

 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net
153,327

 
149,851

Goodwill
826,288

 
822,215

Other intangible assets, net
127,254

 
137,411

Other assets
31,708

 
22,458

Total assets
$
2,921,545

 
$
2,804,225

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
747,022

 
$
639,460

Outstanding checks
60,950

 
68,016

Accrued expenses:
 
 
 
Compensation and profit-sharing contribution
67,518

 
103,343

Income taxes
51,919

 
121,581

Other accrued liabilities
37,926

 
46,171

Current portion of debt
365,652

 
253,646

Total current liabilities
1,330,987

 
1,232,217

 
 
 
 
Noncurrent income taxes payable
20,621

 
20,590

Deferred tax liabilities
69,928

 
45,113

Other long term liabilities
944

 
1,933

Total liabilities
1,422,480

 
1,299,853



 

Stockholders’ investment:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $ .10 par value, 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $ .10 par value, 480,000 shares authorized; 178,668 and 178,695 shares issued, 159,737 and 161,327 outstanding
15,974

 
16,133

Additional paid-in capital
296,914

 
303,479

Retained earnings
2,320,398

 
2,218,229

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(14,979
)
 
(9,345
)
Treasury stock at cost (18,931 and 17,368 shares)
(1,119,242
)
 
(1,024,124
)
Total stockholders’ investment
1,499,065

 
1,504,372

Total liabilities and stockholders’ investment
$
2,921,545

 
$
2,804,225


See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transportation
$
2,818,077

 
$
2,476,805

 
$
5,421,259

 
$
4,653,602

Sourcing
466,811

 
462,597

 
854,663

 
822,327

Payment Services
3,374

 
16,312

 
6,607

 
31,899

Total revenues
3,288,262

 
2,955,714

 
6,282,529

 
5,507,828

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased transportation and related services
2,386,932

 
2,107,799

 
4,568,862

 
3,917,380

Purchased products sourced for resale
428,059

 
422,392

 
784,065

 
750,179

Purchased payment services
669



 
1,278

 

Personnel expenses
206,009

 
177,184

 
418,654

 
360,622

Selling, general, and administrative expenses
84,117

 
63,425

 
158,488

 
125,188

Total costs and expenses
3,105,786

 
2,770,800

 
5,931,347

 
5,153,369

Income from operations
182,476

 
184,914

 
351,182

 
354,459

Investment, interest, and other (expense) income
(589
)
 
686

 
(649
)
 
900

Income before provision for income taxes
181,887

 
185,600

 
350,533

 
355,359

Provision for income taxes
70,015

 
71,018

 
135,318

 
134,277

Net income
111,872

 
114,582

 
215,215

 
221,082

Other comprehensive loss
(3,405
)
 
(2,857
)
 
(5,634
)
 
(2,630
)
Comprehensive income
$
108,467

 
$
111,725

 
$
209,581

 
$
218,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share
$
0.70

 
$
0.71

 
$
1.34

 
$
1.36

Diluted net income per share
$
0.70

 
$
0.71

 
$
1.34

 
$
1.36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
159,818

 
161,887

 
160,137

 
162,290

Dilutive effect of outstanding stock awards
99

 
313

 
61

 
353

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
159,917

 
162,200

 
160,198

 
162,643

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.



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Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2013
 
2012
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income
$
215,215

 
$
221,082

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
27,952

 
17,208

Provision for doubtful accounts
5,635

 
3,608

Stock-based compensation
9,885

 
16,559

Deferred income taxes
25,993

 
3,543

Loss on sale/disposal of assets
138

 
2,397

Other long-term liabilities
5

 
17

Changes in operating elements, net of effects of acquisitions:
 
 
 
Receivables
(198,669
)
 
(229,361
)
Prepaid expenses and other
(12,146
)
 
(5,631
)
Accounts payable and outstanding checks
100,481

 
130,457

Accrued compensation and profit-sharing contribution
(35,277
)
 
(51,556
)
Accrued income taxes
(69,631
)
 
9,058

Other accrued liabilities
(11,310
)
 
(7,353
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
58,271

 
110,028

 
 
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
(18,316
)
 
(17,403
)
Purchases and development of software
(4,261
)
 
(7,567
)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
19,126

 

Other
107

 
192

Net cash used for investing activities
(3,344
)
 
(24,778
)
 
 
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Proceeds from stock issued for employee benefit plans
10,298

 
10,736

Stock tendered for payment of withholding taxes
(47,909
)
 
(8,020
)
Payment of contingent purchase price
(927
)
 
(11,613
)
Repurchase of common stock
(96,432
)
 
(105,483
)
Cash dividends
(113,031
)
 
(109,151
)
Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation
24,755

 
7,654

Proceeds from short-term borrowings
2,134,023

 

Payments on short-term borrowings
(2,022,017
)
 

Net cash used for financing activities
(111,240
)
 
(215,877
)
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rates on cash
(3,689
)
 
(2,415
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(60,002
)
 
(133,042
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
210,019

 
373,669

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
150,017

 
$
240,627

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1: GENERAL
Basis of Presentation - C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our subsidiaries (“the company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) are a global provider of transportation services and logistics solutions through a network of 276 branch offices operating in North America, Europe, Asia, South America, and Australia. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. Our minority interests in subsidiaries are not significant. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
The condensed consolidated financial statements, which are unaudited, have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In our opinion, these financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
Consistent with SEC rules and regulations, we have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. You should read the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
 
NOTE 2: GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill is as follows (in thousands): 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
822,215

Phoenix acquisition - measurement period adjustment
4,606

Foreign currency translation
(533
)
Balance, June 30, 2013
$
826,288

A summary of our other intangible assets, with finite lives, which include primarily customer relationships and non-competition agreements, is as follows (in thousands): 
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Gross
$
149,644

 
$
149,644

Accumulated amortization
(24,265
)
 
(14,108
)
Net
$
125,379

 
$
135,536


Other intangible assets, with indefinite lives, are as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Trademarks
$
1,875

 
$
1,875


Amortization expense for other intangible assets was (in thousands): 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Amortization expense
$
5,026

 
$
966

 
$
10,073

 
$
1,808




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Intangible assets at June 30, 2013 will be amortized over the next eight years, and that expense is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Remainder of 2013
$
10,042

2014
18,719

2015
16,939

2016
16,922

2017
16,827

Thereafter
45,930

Total
$
125,379


NOTE 3: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Accounting guidance on fair value measurements for certain financial assets and liabilities requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1 — Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs reflecting the reporting entity’s own assumptions or external inputs from inactive markets.
A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following table presents information as of December 31, 2012, about our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, according to the valuation techniques we used to determine their fair values (in thousands). 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total Fair
Value
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent purchase price related to acquisitions
 

 

 
922

 
922

Total liabilities at fair value
 
$

 
$

 
$
922

 
$
922


In measuring the fair value of the contingent payment liability, we used an income approach that considers the expected future earnings of the acquired businesses and the resulting contingent payments, discounted at a risk-adjusted rate.
The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our beginning and ending Level 3 financial liability balance (in thousands). We had no Level 3 liabilities as of June 30, 2013.  
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Balance, beginning of period
$

 
$
1,265

Payments of contingent purchase price

 

Total unrealized losses included in earnings

 
209

Balance, end of period
$

 
$
1,474



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NOTE 4. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
On October 29, 2012, we entered into a senior unsecured revolving credit facility for up to $500 million with a $500 million accordion feature (the "Credit Agreement"), with a syndicate of financial institutions led by U. S. Bank. The purpose of this facility was to partially fund the acquisition of Phoenix International Freight Services, Ltd. ("Phoenix") and will allow us to continue to fund working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, and share repurchases. The Credit Agreement expires on October 29, 2017.
As of June 30, 2013, we had $365.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement which is classified as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheet. We consider these borrowings to be a Level 2 financial liability and therefore, the recorded amount of borrowings outstanding approximates fair value because of the short maturity period of the debt.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement generally bear interest at a variable rate equal to (i) LIBOR plus 1.00%, or (ii) the base rate (which is the highest of (a) the administrative agent's prime rate, (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, or (c) the sum of 1.00% plus one-month LIBOR plus a specified margin). In addition, there is a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn sated amount under each letter of credit issued under the facility. The weighted average interest rate incurred on borrowings during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 was approximately 1.3% and at June 30, 2013 was approximately 1.2%.
The Credit Agreement contains various restrictions and covenants. Among other requirements, we may not permit our leverage ratio, as of the end of each of our fiscal quarters, of (i) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness to (ii) Consolidated Total Capitalization, to be greater than 0.65 to 1.00. We were in compliance with the debt covenants as of June 30, 2013.
The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default. If an event of default under the Credit Agreement occurs and is continuing, then the administrative agent may declare any outstanding obligations under the Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable. In addition, if we become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Credit Agreement will automatically become immediately due and payable.
NOTE 5: INCOME TAXES
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and its 80 percent (or more) owned U.S. subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. We file unitary or separate state returns based on state filing requirements. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to audits of U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax returns before 2006.
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were 38.5% and 38.3%, respectively. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.

NOTE 6: STOCK AWARD PLANS
Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense as it vests. A summary of our total compensation expense recognized in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for stock-based compensation is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,

2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Stock options
$
319

 
$
495

 
$
620

 
$
997

Stock awards
3,940

 
5,809

 
7,842

 
14,107

Company expense on ESPP discount
511

 
489

 
1,423

 
1,455

Total stock based compensation expense
$
4,770

 
$
6,793

 
$
9,885

 
$
16,559


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On May 9, 2013 our shareholders approved our 2013 Equity Incentive Plan which allows us to grant certain stock awards, including stock options at fair market value and restricted shares and units, to our key employees and outside directors. A maximum of 3,400,000 shares plus the shares remaining available for future grants under the 1997 Plan as of May 9, 2013, can be granted under this plan. Approximately 7,095,000 shares were available for stock awards under the new plan as of June 30, 2013. Awards that expire or are canceled without delivery of shares generally become available for issuance under the plan.
Stock Options - We have awarded performance-based stock options to certain key employees. These options are subject to certain vesting requirements over a five-year period, based on the company’s earnings growth. Any options remaining unvested at the end of the five-year vesting period are forfeited to the company. Although participants can exercise options via a stock swap exercise, we do not issue reloads (restoration options) on the grants from 2011 and 2012.
The fair value of these options is established based on the market price on the date of grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Changes in measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reasons for changes in the discount. These grants are being expensed based on the terms of the awards. As of June 30, 2013, unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options was $25.5 million. The amount of future expense to be recognized will be based on the company’s earnings growth and certain other conditions.
Restricted Stock Awards - We have awarded performance-based restricted shares and restricted units to certain key employees and non-employee directors. These restricted shares and restricted units are subject to certain vesting requirements over a five-year period, based on the company’s earnings growth. The awards also contain restrictions on the awardees’ ability to sell or transfer vested shares or units for a specified period of time. The fair value of these shares is established based on the market price on the date of grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions. The discounts have varied from 12 percent to 22 percent and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model - protective put method. Changes in measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reasons for changes in the discount. These grants are being expensed based on the terms of the awards.
We have also awarded restricted shares and units to certain key employees that vest primarily based on their continued employment. The value of these awards is established by the market price on the date of the grant and is being expensed over the vesting period of the award.
We have also issued to certain key employees and non-employee directors restricted units which are fully vested upon issuance. These shares and units contain restrictions on the awardees’ ability to sell or transfer vested shares or units for a specified period of time. The fair value of these shares is established using the same method discussed above. These grants have been expensed during the year they were earned.
As of June 30, 2013, there is unrecognized compensation expense of $137.1 million related to previously granted restricted shares and units. The amount of future expense to be recognized will be based on the company’s earnings growth and certain other conditions.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan - Our 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan allows our employees to contribute up to $10,000 of their annual cash compensation to purchase company stock. Purchase price is determined using the closing price on the last day of the quarter discounted by 15 percent. Shares are vested immediately. The following is a summary of the employee stock purchase plan activity (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
Shares purchased
by employees
 
Aggregate cost
to employees
 
Expense recognized
by the company
60,472

 
$
2,894

 
$
511



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NOTE 7: LITIGATION
We are not subject to any pending or threatened litigation other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business operations, including eleven contingent auto liability cases. For such legal proceedings, we have accrued an amount that reflects the aggregate liability deemed probable and estimable, but this amount is not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. Because of the preliminary nature of many of these proceedings, the difficulty in ascertaining the applicable facts relating to many of these proceedings, the inconsistent treatment of claims made in many of these proceedings, and the difficulty of predicting the settlement value of many of these proceedings, we are not able to estimate an amount or range of any reasonably possible additional losses. However, based upon our historical experience, the resolution of these proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
During the second quarter of 2013, we recorded a $5.0 million charge related to the settlement of a contingent auto liability claim. The $5.0 million represents the amount of our retained risk under the terms of our contingent auto liability insurance policy.
NOTE 8: ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
On November 1, 2012, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of Phoenix International Freight Services, Ltd. for the purpose of expanding our current market presence and service offerings in international freight forwarding. Total purchase consideration was $677.3 million, net of estimated post-closing cash and working capital adjustments, in accordance with the purchase agreement. The acquisition price was financed with $60.2 million in newly-issued common stock (representing 1.1 million shares), borrowings under the revolving credit facility of approximately $173.0 million discussed in Note 4, and the remainder with cash on-hand.
The following is a preliminary summary of the allocation of purchase consideration to the estimated fair value of net assets for the acquisition of Phoenix (in thousands):
Cash and cash equivalents
$
75,372

Receivables
125,595

Other current assets
8,929

Property and equipment
12,160

Identifiable intangible assets
130,000

Goodwill
452,483

Other noncurrent assets
15,596

Total assets
$
820,135

 
 
Accounts payable
$
(45,367
)
Accrued expenses
(14,340
)
Other liabilities
(83,155
)
Estimated net assets acquired
$
677,273


Identifiable intangible assets and estimated useful lives are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Estimated Life (years)
Customer relationships
$
129,800

 
8
Noncompete agreements
200

 
5
Total identifiable intangible assets
$
130,000

 
 

The Phoenix goodwill is a result of acquiring and retaining the Phoenix existing workforce and expected synergies from integrating their business into C.H. Robinson. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. Purchase accounting is considered preliminary, subject to revision, mainly with respect to certain working capital accounts, taxes, and goodwill, as

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final information was not available as of June 30, 2013. We do not expect any revisions to the preliminary allocation of purchase price to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
The measurement period adjustments during the first six months of 2013 to the previously recorded opening balances relate primarily to changes in the allocation of purchase consideration to certain accounts based on continued resolution of certain working capital adjustments with the selling shareholders. The adjustments during 2013 resulted in a $1.5 million increase in receivables, a $4.6 million increase in goodwill, and a $10.6 million increase in other assets. The offset to these adjustments was a reduction in the estimated receivable amount from the selling shareholders. The measurement period adjustments were recorded prospectively as they are not considered material to the financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2013.
On October 16, 2012, we sold substantially all of the operations of our subsidiary, T-Chek Systems, Inc. ("T-Chek"), which represented a majority of our Payment Services business, to Electronic Funds Source, LLC ("EFS") for $302.5 million in cash. EFS acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of T-Chek.
We recorded a gain on the sale of the assets and liabilities of approximately $281.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2012. In conjunction with the sale, we entered into two ten-year agreements with EFS: a money transfer services agreement and a MasterCard services agreement. These agreements for ongoing activities between us and EFS are expected to result in significant continuing cash outflows. Consequently, the sale of T-Chek's assets and liabilities did not result in the operating results of T-Chek being accounted for as a discontinued operation.
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012, on an unaudited pro forma basis, assuming the T-Chek divestiture and the Phoenix acquisition had closed on January 1, 2011, the results of C.H. Robinson excluding T-Chek and including Phoenix would have resulted in the following (in thousands).
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
C.H. Robinson
 
T-Chek
 
Phoenix
 
Combined
 
As Reported
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
Pro Forma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
2,955,714

 
$
(13,354
)
 
$
223,408

 
$
3,165,768

Income from operations
184,914

 
(6,815
)
 
10,601

 
188,700

Net income
114,582

 
(4,275
)
 
6,437

 
116,744

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
C.H. Robinson
 
T-Chek
 
Phoenix
 
Combined
 
As Reported
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
Pro Forma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
5,507,828

 
$
(26,129
)
 
$
406,608

 
$
5,888,307

Income from operations
354,459

 
(12,497
)
 
14,937

 
356,899

Net income
221,082

 
(7,812
)
 
7,728

 
220,998


For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012, Phoenix pro forma financial information includes the following adjustments (in thousands).
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2012
 
2012
Contractual changes in compensation
$
(5,080
)
 
$
(5,080
)
Additional amortization expense on identifiable intangible assets
4,067

 
8,133

Rent expense for new lease agreements
84

 
168

Depreciation on acquired building
37

 
75

Incremental interest expense
638

 
1,275

Tax effect
(262
)
 
(523
)


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The pro forma consolidated financial information was prepared for comparative purposes only and includes certain adjustments, as noted above. The adjustments are estimates based on currently available information and actual amounts may have differed materially from these estimates. They do not reflect the effect of costs or synergies that would have been expected to result from the integration of the acquisition. The pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that actually would have resulted had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of each period presented or of future results of the consolidated entity. The results of operations and financial condition of Phoenix has been included in our consolidated financial statements since the acquisition date of November 1, 2012.
On October 1, 2012, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of the operating subsidiaries of Apreo Logistics S.A. ("Apreo"), a leading freight forwarder based in Warsaw, Poland, for the purpose of expanding our current market presence and service offerings in Europe. The total purchase price of Apreo was approximately $26.5 million, which was paid in cash and is subject to post-closing adjustments. We recorded $17.4 million of goodwill and other intangible assets related to this acquisition. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The results of operations and financial condition of Apreo have been included in our consolidated financial statements since its acquisition date. The results of our operations for 2012 were not materially impacted by this acquisition.

NOTE 9: CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

Accumulated other comprehensive loss is included in the Stockholders' investment on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The recorded balance, net of taxes, at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $15.0 million and $9.3 million, respectively. Accumulated other comprehensive loss is comprised solely of foreign currency translation adjustment at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance on the reporting of amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). This guidance requires an entity to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety to net income. Entities may present this information either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes. This guidance was effective for the Company on January 1, 2013, and is to be applied prospectively. The guidance required additional disclosures, however it did not impact our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. During the quarter ended June 30, 2013, no amounts of accumulated other comprehensive loss were reclassified into net income.

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ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including this discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations and our disclosures about market risk, contains certain “forward-looking statements”. These statements represent our expectations, beliefs, intentions, or strategies concerning future events that, by their nature, involve risks and uncertainties. Forward looking statements include, among others, statements about our future performance, the continuation of historical trends, the sufficiency of our sources of capital for future needs, the effects of acquisitions or dispositions, the expected impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements, and the outcome or effects of litigation. Risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations include changes in economic conditions; changes in market demand and pressures on the pricing for our services; competition and growth rates within the third party logistics industry; freight levels and increasing costs and availability of truck capacity or alternative means of transporting freight; changes in relationships with existing contracted truck, rail, ocean, and air carriers; changes in our customer base due to possible consolidation among our customers; our ability to successfully integrate the operations of acquired companies with our historic operations; risks associated with litigation, including contingent auto liability and insurance coverage; risks associated with operations outside of the U.S.; risks associated with the potential impacts of changes in government regulations; risks associated with the produce industry, including food safety and contamination issues; fuel price increases or shortages; the impact of war on the economy; and other risks and uncertainties detailed in our Annual and Quarterly Reports. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from our expectations based on these and other risks and uncertainties, including those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2013.
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update such statement to reflect events or circumstances arising after such date.
OVERVIEW
Our company. We are a global provider of transportation services and logistics solutions, operating through a network of branch offices in North America, Europe, Asia, South America, and Australia. As a third party logistics provider, we cultivate contractual relationships with a wide variety of transportation companies, and utilize those relationships to efficiently and cost effectively transport our customers’ freight. We have contractual relationships with approximately 56,000 transportation companies, including motor carriers, railroads (primarily intermodal service providers), air freight, and ocean carriers. Depending on the needs of our customer and their supply chain requirements, we select and hire the appropriate transportation for each shipment. Our model enables us to be flexible, provide solutions that optimize service for our customers, and minimize our asset utilization risk.
In addition to transportation and logistics services, we also offer fresh produce sourcing and fee-based payment services. Our Sourcing business is the buying, selling, and marketing of fresh produce. We purchase fresh produce through our network of produce suppliers and sell it to retail grocers and restaurant chains, produce wholesalers and foodservice providers. In some cases, we also arrange the transportation of the produce we sell through our relationships with specialized transportation companies. Those revenues are reported as Transportation revenues. Historically, our Payment Services business consisted primarily of our subsidiary T-Chek, which provided a variety of management and business intelligence services to motor carrier companies and to fuel distributors. On October 16, 2012, we sold substantially all of the assets and transferred certain liabilities of T-Chek to EFS. We expect to continue to generate Payment Services revenues of approximately $3 million per quarter from the T-Chek cash advance option we offer our contracted carriers.
Our business model. We are primarily a service company. We add value and expertise in the procurement and execution of transportation and logistics, including sourcing of produce products for our customers. Our total revenues represent the total dollar value of services and goods we sell to our customers. Our net revenues are our total revenues less purchased transportation and related services, including contracted motor carrier, rail, ocean, air, and other costs, and the purchase price and services related to the products we source. Our net revenues are the primary indicator of our ability to source, add value, and sell services and products that are provided by third parties, and we consider them to be our primary performance measurement. Accordingly, the discussion of our results of operations below focuses on the changes in our net revenues.

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We keep our business model as variable as possible to allow us to be flexible and adapt to changing economic and industry conditions. We sell transportation services and produce to our customers with varied pricing arrangements. Some prices are committed to for a period of time, subject to certain terms and conditions, and some prices are set on a spot market basis. We buy most of our truckload transportation capacity and produce on a spot market basis. Because of this, our net revenue per transaction tends to increase in times when there is excess supply and decrease in times when demand is strong relative to supply. In a balanced market, where there is little change in supply and demand and there are fewer unplanned freight opportunities, there is greater pricing pressure on the buy and sell of our services and therefore, our net revenue margins will generally be lower.
We also keep our personnel and other operating expenses as variable as possible. Compensation is performance-oriented and, for most employees in the branch network, based on the profitability of their individual branch office. In addition, we do not have pre-committed targets for headcount. Our personnel decisions are decentralized. Our branch managers determine the appropriate number of employees for their offices, within productivity guidelines, based on their branch’s volume of business. This helps keep our personnel expense as variable as possible with the business.
Our branch network. Our branch network is a competitive advantage. Building local customer and contract carrier relationships has been an important part of our success, and our worldwide network of offices supports our core strategy of serving customers locally, nationally, and globally. Our branch offices help us penetrate local markets, provide face-to-face service when needed, and recruit contract carriers. Our branch network also gives us knowledge of local market conditions, which is important in the transportation industry because it is market driven and very dynamic.
In October 2012, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of the operating subsidiaries of Apreo Logistics S.A. ("Apreo"), a leading freight forwarder based in Warsaw, Poland. This acquisition enhances our truckload capabilities in Europe. In November 2012, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of Phoenix International Freight Services, Ltd, ("Phoenix"), an international freight forwarder based in Chicago, Illinois. Phoenix has a strong track record and diverse customer base in the international freight forwarding industry. This acquisition expanded our global forwarding network.
Our branches work together to complete transactions and collectively meet the needs of our customers. For large multi-location customers, we often coordinate our efforts in one branch and rely on multiple branch locations to deliver specific geographic or modal needs. As an example, approximately 43 percent of our truckload shipments are shared transactions between branches. Our methodology of providing services is very similar across all branches. The majority of our global network operates on a common technology platform that is used to match customer needs with supplier capabilities, to collaborate with other branch locations, and to utilize centralized support resources to complete all facets of the transaction.
Our people. Because we are a service company, our continued success is dependent on our ability to continue to hire and retain talented, productive people, and to properly align our headcount and personnel expense with our business. Our headcount grew by 153 employees during the second quarter of 2013. Branch employees act as a team in their sales efforts, customer service, and operations. A significant portion of many of our branch employees’ compensation is performance-oriented, based on individual performance and the profitability of their branch. We believe this makes our employees more service-oriented and focused on driving growth and maximizing office productivity. All of our managers and certain other employees who have significant responsibilities are eligible to receive equity awards because we believe these awards are an effective tool for creating long-term ownership and alignment between employees and our shareholders. Generally, these awards vest over five-year periods and also include performance-based requirements. In 2012, we also issued restricted equity awards that vest evenly over five years, starting on December 31, 2013.
Our customers. In 2012, we worked with more than 42,000 active customers, up from approximately 37,000 in 2011. We work with a wide variety of companies, ranging in size from Fortune 100 companies to small family businesses, in many different industries. Our customer base is very diverse and unconcentrated. Our top 100 customers represented approximately 34 percent of our total revenues and approximately 29 percent of our net revenues in 2012. Our largest customer was approximately 3.4 percent of our total revenues and approximately 2.2 percent of our total net revenues in 2012.
Our contracted carriers. Our contracted carrier base includes motor carriers, railroads (primarily intermodal service providers), air freight, and ocean carriers. In 2012, our carrier base was approximately 56,000, up from approximately 53,000 in 2011. Motor carriers that had fewer than 100 tractors transported approximately 82 percent of our truckload shipments in 2012. In our Transportation business, no single contracted carrier represents more than approximately two percent of our contracted carrier capacity.



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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table summarizes our total revenues by service line (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
% change
 
2013
 
2012
 
% change
Transportation
$
2,818,077

 
$
2,476,805

 
13.8
 %
 
$
5,421,259

 
$
4,653,602

 
16.5
 %
Sourcing
466,811

 
462,597

 
0.9
 %
 
854,663

 
822,327

 
3.9
 %
Payment Services
3,374

 
16,312

 
(79.3
)%
 
6,607

 
31,899

 
(79.3
)%
Total
$
3,288,262

 
$
2,955,714

 
11.3
 %
 
$
6,282,529

 
$
5,507,828

 
14.1
 %

The following table illustrates our net revenue margins by services and products:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Transportation
15.3
%
 
14.9
%
 
15.7
%
 
15.8
%
Sourcing
8.3
%
 
8.7
%
 
8.3
%
 
8.8
%
Payment Services
80.2
%
 
100.0
%
 
80.7
%
 
100.0
%
Total
14.4
%
 
14.4
%
 
14.8
%
 
15.3
%

The following table summarizes our net revenues by service line (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
% change
 
2013
 
2012
 
% change
Transportation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Truckload
$
264,335

 
$
256,193

 
3.2
 %
 
$
532,939

 
$
519,775

 
2.5
 %
LTL (1)
60,711

 
56,445

 
7.6
 %
 
119,202

 
108,272

 
10.1
 %
Intermodal
9,920

 
10,019

 
(1.0
)%
 
19,021

 
19,730

 
(3.6
)%
Ocean
49,124

 
16,958

 
189.7
 %
 
91,612

 
32,719

 
180.0
 %
Air
20,202

 
10,577

 
91.0
 %
 
36,970

 
19,450

 
90.1
 %
Customs
9,769

 
3,934

 
148.3
 %
 
18,375

 
7,334

 
150.5
 %
Other Logistics Services
17,084

 
14,880

 
14.8
 %
 
34,278

 
28,942

 
18.4
 %
Total Transportation
431,145

 
369,006

 
16.8
 %
 
852,397

 
736,222

 
15.8
 %
Sourcing
38,752

 
40,205

 
(3.6
)%
 
70,598

 
72,148

 
(2.1
)%
Payment Services
2,705

 
16,312

 
(83.4
)%
 
5,329

 
31,899

 
(83.3
)%
Total
$
472,602

 
$
425,523

 
11.1
 %
 
$
928,324

 
$
840,269

 
10.5
 %
(1) Less-than-truckload ("LTL")


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In previous filings, we did not break out LTL and customs net revenues separately. The following table provides further breakout of our LTL and customs net revenues from Truck and Other Logistics Services net revenues as previously reported (in thousands).

 
2012
 
2011
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Truckload
$
263,582

$
256,193

$
269,097

$
271,248

 
$
248,577

$
264,029

$
268,376

$
256,894

LTL
51,827

56,445

58,863

57,025

 
45,923

50,273

52,990

49,549

Total Truck
$
315,409

$
312,638

$
327,960

$
328,273

 
$
294,500

$
314,302

$
321,366

$
306,443

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Customs
$
3,400

$
3,934

$
4,109

$
6,782

 
$
2,935

$
3,306

$
3,490

$
3,369

Other logistics services
14,062

14,880

13,087

15,420

 
11,130

11,542

11,262

12,838

Total Other Logistics Services
$
17,462

$
18,814

$
17,196

$
22,202

 
$
14,065

$
14,848

$
14,752

$
16,207


The following table represents certain statements of operations data, shown as percentages of our net revenues:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,

2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net revenues
100.0
 %
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
 %
 
100.0
%
Operating expenses:

 

 
 
 
 
Personnel expenses
43.6
 %
 
41.6
%
 
45.1
 %
 
42.9
%
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses
17.8
 %
 
14.9
%
 
17.1
 %
 
14.9
%
Total operating expenses
61.4
 %
 
56.5
%
 
62.2
 %
 
57.8
%
Income from operations
38.6
 %
 
43.5
%
 
37.8
 %
 
42.2
%
Investment and other income
(0.1
)%
 
0.2
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
0.1
%
Income before provision for income taxes
38.5
 %
 
43.6
%
 
37.8
 %
 
42.3
%
Provision for income taxes
14.8
 %
 
16.7
%
 
14.6
 %
 
16.0
%
Net income
23.7
 %
 
26.9
%
 
23.2
 %
 
26.3
%

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
Total revenues and direct costs. Our consolidated total revenues increased 11.3 percent in the second quarter of 2013 compared to the second quarter of 2012. Total Transportation revenues increased 13.8 percent to $2.82 billion in the second quarter of 2013 from $2.48 billion in the second quarter of 2012. This increase was driven by higher volumes in most of our transportation modes, including the impact of acquisitions. Total purchased transportation and related services increased 13.2 percent in the second quarter of 2013 to $2.39 billion from $2.11 billion in the second quarter of 2012. This increase was due to higher volumes in many of our transportation modes, including the impact of acquisitions. Our Sourcing revenue increased 0.9 percent to $466.8 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $462.6 million in the second quarter of 2012. Purchased products sourced for resale increased 1.3 percent in the second quarter of 2013 to $428.1 million from $422.4 million in the second quarter of 2012. These increases were primarily due to a one percent increase in case volumes. Our Payment Services revenue decreased 79.3 percent to $3.4 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $16.3 million in the second quarter of 2012. The decrease was due to the sale of substantially all of our Payment Services business, T-Chek, to Electronic Funds Source, LLC on October 16, 2012.
Net revenues. Total Transportation net revenues increased 16.8 percent to $431.1 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $369.0 million in the second quarter of 2012. Our Transportation net revenue margin increased to 15.3 percent in the second quarter of 2013 from 14.9 percent in the second quarter of 2012. Several of our transportation services, such as global forwarding and LTL, which have a higher net revenue margin, grew faster than services with lower net revenue margins.
Our truckload net revenues increased 3.2 percent to $264.3 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $256.2 million in the second quarter of 2012. Truckload volumes increased approximately nine percent in the second quarter of 2013 compared to

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the second quarter of 2012. We estimate that our acquisition of Apreo Logistics S.A. (“Apreo”), which was completed in October 2012, contributed approximately four percent to our volume growth in the second quarter of 2013. The Apreo business has a large number of short haul shipments in Poland. Truckload net revenue margin decreased in the second quarter of 2013 compared to the second quarter of 2012, due primarily to the net revenue margin decline in our European truckload business. In North America, truckload net revenue margins were relatively flat as rates charged to our customers and truckload transportation costs increased approximately one percent.
Our LTL net revenues increased 7.6 percent to $60.7 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $56.4 million in the second quarter of 2012. The increase in net revenues was driven by an increase in total shipments of approximately eight percent, partially offset by decreased net revenue margin.
Our intermodal net revenue decreased 1.0 percent to $9.9 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $10.0 million in the second quarter of 2012. This decrease was largely due to decreased volumes offset partially by an increased net revenue margin. Our net revenue margin increase was due primarily to a change in our mix of business.
Our ocean transportation net revenues increased 189.7 percent to $49.1 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $17.0 million in the second quarter of 2012. Our air transportation net revenues increased 91.0 percent to $20.2 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $10.6 million in the second quarter of 2012. Our customs net revenues increased 148.3 percent to $9.8 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $3.9 million in 2012. These increases were primarily due to our acquisition of Phoenix.
Other logistics services net revenues, which include transportation management services, warehousing, and small parcel, increased 14.8 percent to $17.1 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $14.9 million in the second quarter of 2012. This increase was primarily due to the acquisitions of Apreo and Phoenix.
Sourcing net revenues decreased 3.6 percent to $38.8 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $40.2 million in the second quarter of 2012. This decrease was primarily due to decreased net revenue margin as a result of a change in our commodity and service mix due to weather. Our net revenue margin decreased to 8.3 percent in the second quarter of 2013 from 8.7 percent in the second quarter of 2012.
Payment Services net revenues decreased 83.4 percent to $2.7 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $16.3 million in the second quarter of 2012. Approximately $12.8 million of this decrease is due to the divestiture of T-Chek on October 16, 2012.

Operating expenses. Operating expenses increased 20.6 percent to $290.1 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $240.6 million in the second quarter of 2012. Operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues increased to 61.4 percent in the second quarter of 2013 from 56.5 percent in the second quarter of 2012. During the second quarter of 2013, operating expenses grew faster than net revenues primarily as a result of the impact of the Phoenix acquisition, including amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. Phoenix has a higher operating expense to net revenue ratio than C.H. Robinson has historically experienced.
For the second quarter, personnel expenses increased 16.3 percent to $206.0 million in 2013 from $177.2 million in 2012. This was due to an increase in our average headcount of approximately 30 percent, related primarily to the acquisitions of Phoenix and Apreo in the fourth quarter of 2012. We estimate that our average headcount, excluding acquisitions and divestitures, increased approximately eight percent in the second quarter of 2013 compared to 2012. The personnel expense increase was partially offset by declines in expenses related to incentive plans that are designed to keep expenses variable with changes in net revenues and profitability. The increase in personnel expenses was also partially offset by the divestiture of T-Chek in October 2012.
For the second quarter, other selling, general, and administrative expenses increased 32.6 percent to $84.1 million in 2013 from $63.4 million in 2012. This increase was driven primarily by Phoenix operations, partially offset by the divestiture of T-Chek. For the second quarter, acquisition amortization expense increased to $5.0 million in 2013 from $1.0 million in 2012. This increase was driven by the amortization of the definite-lived intangible assets recorded in connection with the acquisition of Phoenix. For the second quarter, our provision for doubtful accounts increased $4.5 million in 2013 compared to 2012. This was due to the collection of a receivable that had been previously written off and an improvement in the overall quality of our receivables portfolio during the second quarter of 2012.
During the second quarter of 2013, we also recorded a $5.0 million charge related to the settlement of a contingent auto liability claim. The $5.0 million represents the amount of our retained risk under the terms of our contingent auto liability insurance policy. Although we remain a party to several contingent auto liability cases, it should be noted that this is only the fourth case

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in the last ten years in which we have been required to contribute in excess of $1.0 million in settlement or satisfaction of a contingent auto liability claim.
Income from operations. Income from operations decreased 1.3 percent to $182.5 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $184.9 million in the second quarter of 2012. This includes a decrease of approximately $6.8 million related to the divestiture of T-Chek and also reflects an increase in operating expenses. Income from operations as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 38.6 percent in the second quarter of 2013 from 43.5 percent in the second quarter of 2012.
Investment, interest, and other (expense) income. Investment, interest, and other (expense) income was an expense of $0.6 million in the second quarter of 2013 compared to income of $0.7 million in the second quarter of 2012. The change is due primarily to the interest expense related to the borrowings on our credit facility.
Provision for income taxes. Our effective income tax rate was 38.5 percent for the second quarter of 2013 and 38.3 percent for the second quarter of 2012. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.
Net income. Net income decreased 2.4 percent to $111.9 million in the second quarter of 2013 from $114.6 million in the second quarter of 2012. Basic and diluted net income per share decreased 1.4 percent to $0.70 from $0.71.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
Total revenues and direct costs. Our consolidated total revenues increased 14.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012. Total Transportation revenues increased 16.5 percent to $5.42 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $4.65 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This increase was driven by higher volumes in most of our transportation modes and by acquisitions. Total purchased transportation and related services increased 16.6 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 to $4.57 billion from $3.92 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This increase was due to higher volumes in many of our transportation modes and by acquisitions. Our Sourcing revenue increased 3.9 percent to $854.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $822.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Purchased products sourced for resale increased 4.5 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 to $784.1 million from $750.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. These increases were primarily due to higher case volumes. Our Payment Services revenue decreased 79.3 percent to $6.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $31.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This decrease was due to the sale of substantially all of our Payment Services business, T-Chek, to Electronic Funds Source, LLC on October 16, 2012.
Net revenues. Total Transportation net revenues increased 15.8 percent to $852.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $736.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Our Transportation net revenue margin decreased to 15.7 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from 15.8 percent. Several of our transportation services, such as global forwarding and LTL, which have a higher net revenue margin, grew faster than services with lower net revenue margins.
Our truckload net revenues increased 2.5 percent to $532.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $519.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Truckload volumes increased approximately nine percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012. We estimate that our acquisition of Apreo, which was completed in October 2012, contributed approximately four percent to our volume growth in the six months ended June 30, 2013. The Apreo business has a large number of short haul shipments in Poland. In North America, truckload net revenue margin decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012, due primarily to increased cost of capacity, partially offset by increased rates charged to our customers. Excluding the estimated impact of the change in fuel, on average, our truckload rates increased approximately one percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012. Our truckload transportation costs increased approximately two percent, excluding the estimated impacts of the change in fuel.
Our LTL net revenues increased 10.1 percent to $119.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $108.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. LTL shipment volumes increased approximately ten percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Our intermodal net revenue decreased 3.6 percent to $19.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $19.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This decrease was largely due to decreased net revenue margin and volume declines. Our net revenue margin decline was due to a change in our mix of business.

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Our ocean transportation net revenues increased 180.0 percent to $91.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $32.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Our air transportation net revenues increased 90.1 percent to $37.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $19.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Our customs net revenues increased 150.5 percent to $18.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $7.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. These increases were primarily due to our acquisition of Phoenix.
Other logistics services net revenues, which include transportation management services, warehousing, and small parcel, increased 18.4 percent to $34.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $28.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This increase was primarily due to the acquisitions of Apreo and Phoenix and transaction increases in our transportation management services.
Sourcing net revenues decreased 2.1 percent to $70.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $72.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. This decrease was primarily due to decreased net revenue margin, partially offset by increased volumes. Our net revenue margin decreased to 8.3 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from 8.8 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Payment Services net revenues decreased 83.3 percent to $5.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $31.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Approximately $26.1 million of this decrease is due to the divestiture of T-Chek on October 16, 2012.
Operating expenses. Operating expenses increased 18.8 percent to $577.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $485.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues increased to 62.2 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 from 57.8 percent in the six months ended June 30, 2012. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, operating expenses grew faster than net revenues primarily as a result of the impact of the Phoenix acquisition, including amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. Phoenix has a higher operating expense to net revenue ratio than C.H. Robinson has historically experienced.
For the six months ended June 30, personnel expenses increased 16.1 percent to $418.7 million in 2013 from $360.6 million in 2012. This was due to an increase in our average headcount of approximately 30 percent, related primarily to the acquisitions of Phoenix and Apreo in the fourth quarter of 2012. We estimate that our average headcount, excluding acquisitions and divestitures, increased approximately eight percent in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. In addition, during the the first quarter of 2013, there was additional payroll tax of approximately $3 million related to the delivery of previously vested restricted equity awards. The personnel expense increase was partially offset by declines in expenses related to incentive plans that are designed to keep expenses variable with changes in net revenues and profitability. The increase in personnel expenses was also partially offset by the divestiture of T-Chek in October 2012.
For the six months ended June 30, other selling, general and administrative expenses increased 26.6 percent to $158.5 million in 2013 from $125.2 million in 2012. This increase was driven primarily by Phoenix operations, partially offset by the divestiture of T-Chek. For the six months ended June 30, acquisition amortization increased to $10.1 million in 2013 from $1.7 million in 2012. This increase was driven by the amortization of the definite-lived intangible assets recorded in connection with the acquisition of Phoenix.
Income from operations. For the six months ended June 30, income from operations decreased 0.9 percent to $351.2 million in 2013 from $354.5 million in 2012. This includes a decrease of approximately $12.5 million related to the divestiture of T-Chek and also reflects an increase in operating expenses. For the six months ended June 30, income from operations as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 37.8% in 2013 from 42.2% in 2012.
Investment, interest and, other (expense) income. For the six months ended June 30, investment, interest, and other (expense) income was an expense of $0.6 million in 2013 compared to income of $0.9 million in 2012. The change is due primarily to the interest expense related to the borrowings on our credit facility.
Provision for income taxes. For the six months ended June 30, our effective income tax rate was 38.6 percent in 2013 and 37.8 percent in 2012. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.
Net income. For the six months ended June 30, net income decreased 2.7 percent to $215.2 million in 2013 from $221.1 million in 2012. Basic and diluted net income per share decreased 1.5 percent to $1.34 in 2013 from $1.36 in 2012.


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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We have historically generated substantial cash from operations, which has enabled us to fund our growth while paying cash dividends and repurchasing stock. In 2012, we entered into a senior unsecured revolving credit facility to partially fund the acquisition of Phoenix. We also expect to use this credit facility and potentially other indebtedness incurred in the future to assist us in continuing to fund working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, and share repurchases. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $150.0 million and $210.0 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Cash and cash equivalents held outside the United States totaled $92.4 and $103.3 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Working capital at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $452.0 million and $440.1 million.
We prioritize our investments to grow the business, as we require some working capital and a relatively small amount of capital expenditures to grow. We are continually looking for acquisitions to redeploy our cash, but those acquisitions must fit our culture and enhance our growth opportunities. We continue to invest our cash with a focus on principal preservation. Our current interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of cash holdings and municipal money market funds. Our investment income related to cash and cash equivalents is down compared to last year due to lower balances and to the changes in the overall market yields of high-quality, short-term investments.
Cash flow from operating activities. We generated $58.3 million and $110.0 million of cash flow from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, our cash flow from operations decreased 47.0 percent compared to a 2.7 percent decrease in net income. During the first quarter of 2013, we used $111.8 million to fund the payment of income taxes, primarily related to the gain recognized on the divestiture of T-Chek.
Cash used for investing activities. We used $3.3 million and $24.8 million of cash during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 for investing activities.
During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we received $19.1 million in cash from settlement of post-closing cash and working capital adjustments, in accordance with the Phoenix purchase agreement.
We used $22.6 million and $25.0 million for capital expenditures during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. This was primarily for investments in information technology equipment to support our operating systems, including the purchase and development of software. These information technology investments are intended to improve efficiencies and help grow the business.
Additionally, we have begun construction on a new office building on our corporate campus in Eden Prairie, Minnesota. We expect the completion date of the building to be the first quarter of 2014. This building will replace the space we currently lease in Eden Prairie. We expect a total cost of approximately $18 million. We have spent $6.2 million on the building through June 30, 2013. We expect to fund the majority of the balance to complete the building in the second half of 2013.
Cash used for financing activities. We used $111.2 million and $215.9 million of cash flow for financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.
During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we had net borrowings of $112.0 million. On October 29, 2012, we entered into a senior unsecured revolving credit facility for up to $500 million with a $500 million accordion feature, of which $365.0 million was outstanding as of June 30, 2013. The purpose of this facility was to partially fund the acquisition of Phoenix and will assist us in continuing to fund working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, and share repurchases. Advances under the facility carry an interest rate based on our total funded debt to total capitalization, as measured at the end of each quarter, and are based on a spread over LIBOR for outstanding balances. In addition, there is a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn stated amount under each letter of credit issued under the facility. We were in compliance with all of the credit facility's debt covenants as of June 30, 2013.
We used $113.0 million and $109.2 million to pay cash dividends during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. The increase in 2013 was due to an increase in our quarterly dividend rate to $0.35 in 2013 from $0.33 per share in 2012, partially offset by a decrease in outstanding shares.
We used $47.9 million and $8.0 million to acquire shares from employees through their withholding taxes resulting from the delivery of restricted equity in the first quarter of 2013 and 2012.
We used $96.4 million and $105.5 million on share repurchases during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. The decrease in 2013 was due to a nine percent decrease in the average price per share repurchased offset partially by a one percent increase from the number of shares repurchased in 2012. We are currently purchasing shares under the 2012 authorization of

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10,000,000 shares. As of June 30, 2013, there were 9,083,663 shares remaining under this authorization. The number of shares we repurchase, if any, during future periods will vary based on our cash position, potential uses of our cash, and market conditions.
Assuming no change in our current business plan, management believes that our available cash, together with expected future cash generated from operations, the amount available under our credit facility, and credit available in the market will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated needs for working capital, capital expenditures, cash dividends, and share repurchases in future periods. We also believe we could obtain funds under lines of credit or other forms of indebtedness on short notice, if needed.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our condensed consolidated financial statements include accounts of the company and all majority-owned subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. In certain circumstances, those estimates and assumptions can affect amounts reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing our financial statements, we have made our best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. We do not believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, includes a summary of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. The following is a brief discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Revenue recognition. Total revenues consist of the total dollar value of goods and services purchased from us by customers. Net revenues are total revenues less the direct costs of transportation, products, and handling. We act principally as the service provider for these transactions and recognize revenue as these services are rendered or goods are delivered. At that time, our obligations to the transactions are completed and collection of receivables is reasonably assured. Most transactions in our Transportation and Sourcing businesses are recorded at the gross amount we charge our customers for the service we provide and goods we sell. In these transactions, we are the primary obligor, we have credit risk, we have discretion to select the supplier, and we have latitude in pricing decisions.
Additionally, in our Sourcing business, we take loss of inventory risk during shipment and have general inventory risk. Certain transactions in customs brokerage and transportation management are recorded at the net amount we charge our customers for the service we provide because many of the factors stated above are not present.
Valuations for accounts receivable. Our allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated based upon the aging of our receivables, our historical experience of uncollectible accounts, and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified. The allowance of $36.6 million as of June 30, 2013 increased compared to the allowance of $34.6 million as of December 31, 2012. This increase was primarily due to growth in our accounts receivable balance. We believe that the recorded allowance is sufficient and appropriate based on our customer aging trends, the exposures we have identified, and our historical loss experience.
Goodwill. We manage and report our operations as one operating segment. Our branches represent a series of components that are aggregated for the purpose of evaluating goodwill for impairment on an enterprise-wide basis. The fair value of the enterprise-wide reporting unit substantially exceeds the book value; therefore we have determined that there is no indication of goodwill impairment as of June 30, 2013.
Stock-based compensation. The fair value of each share-based payment award is established on the date of grant. For grants of restricted shares and restricted units, the fair value is established based on the market price on the date of the grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions. The discounts have varied from 12 percent to 22 percent and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Changes in the measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reason for changes in the discount. For grants of options, we use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards. The determination of the fair value of share-based awards is affected by our stock price and a number of assumptions, including expected volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividends.


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ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We had $150.0 million of cash and investments on June 30, 2013, consisting entirely of cash and cash equivalents. Although these investments are subject to the credit risk of the issuer, we manage our investment portfolio to limit our exposure to any one issuer. Substantially all of the cash equivalents are in demand accounts with financial institutions. The primary market risks associated with these investments are liquidity risks.
We are a party to a credit agreement with various lenders consisting of a $500 million revolving loan facility. Interest accrues on the revolving loan at variable rates based on LIBOR or "prime" plus the applicable add-on percentage as defined. At June 30, 2013, there was $365.0 million outstanding on the revolving loan.
A hypothetical 100-basis-point change in the interest rate would not have a material effect on our earnings. We do not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk or to speculate on future changes in interest rates. A rise in interest rates could negatively affect the fair value of our investments. Market risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates are not material due to the size of our international operations.

ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.
There were no changes that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the company's internal control over financial reporting.
As previously announced, we acquired Apreo and Phoenix during the fourth quarter of 2012. We have not fully evaluated any changes in internal control over financial reporting associated with these acquisitions and therefore any material changes that may result from these acquisitions have not been disclosed in this report. We intend to disclose all material changes resulting from these acquisitions within or prior to the time of our first annual assessment of internal control over financial reporting that is required to include these entities.
The results reported in this quarterly report include those of Apreo and Phoenix.
 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings
We are not subject to any pending or threatened litigation other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business operations. For such legal proceedings, we have accrued an amount that reflects the aggregate liability deemed probable and estimable, but this amount is not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Because of the preliminary nature of many of these proceedings, the difficulty in ascertaining the applicable facts relating to many of these proceedings, the inconsistent treatment of claims made in many of these proceedings and the difficulty of predicting the settlement value of many of these proceedings, we are not able to estimate an amount or range of any reasonably possible additional losses. However, based upon our historical experience, the resolution of these proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
During the second quarter of 2013, we recorded a $5.0 million charge related to the settlement of a contingent auto liability claim. The $5.0 million represents the amount of our retained risk under the terms of our contingent auto liability insurance policy.

ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results.

ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information about purchases by the company during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 of shares of the Company's common stock.

 
Total Number
of Shares
(or Units)
Purchased (1)
 
Average Price
Paid Per
Share
(or Unit)
 
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number of
Shares (or Units)
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (2)
April 1, 2013—April 30, 2013
8,674

 
$
58.86

 

 
9,955,888

May 1, 2013—May 31, 2013
518,881

 
57.97

 
517,153

 
9,438,735

June 1, 2013—June 30, 2013
361,519

 
56.23

 
355,072

 
9,083,663

Second quarter 2013
889,074

 
$
57.27

 
872,225

 
9,083,663


(1) The total number of shares purchased includes shares purchased under the authorizations described below, and shares reacquired from employees as swaps for the cost of stock options, or shares surrendered to satisfy minimum statutory tax obligations under our stock incentive plans.

(2) In August 2012, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase an additional 10,000,000 shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2013, there were 9,083,663 shares remaining under the 2012 authorization.

ITEM 3.
Defaults on Senior Securities
None

ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
 

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ITEM 5.
Other Information
None

ITEM 6.
Exhibits
Exhibits filed with this report:
10.1

C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by referenceto Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2013)
 
 
31.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
31.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
101

Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended June 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on August 8, 2013.
 

C.H. ROBINSONSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
 
 
 
By:
 
/s/ John P. Wiehoff
 
 
John P. Wiehoff
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 

By:
 
/s/ Chad M. Lindbloom
 
 
Chad M. Lindbloom
 
 
Cheif Financial Officer (principal accounting officer)

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