Form 10-Q Q1 2007
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
or

[    ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from        to    

Commission File Number: 1-4105

BAUSCH & LOMB INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


NEW YORK
16-0345235
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
ONE BAUSCH & LOMB PLACE, ROCHESTER, NEW YORK
14604-2701
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

585.338.6000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.           o Yes x No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

Large accelerated filer x   Accelerated filer o  Non-accelerated filer o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
o Yes x No

The number of shares of Voting stock of the registrant outstanding as of April 28, 2007 was 54,377,800 consisting of 54,348,620 shares of Common stock and 29,180 shares of Class B stock which are identical with respect to dividend and liquidation rights, and vote together as a single class for all purposes.




Page 2

Part I — Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the accounting policies stated in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006, filed on April 25, 2007 (2006 Form 10-K) and should be read in conjunction with the Notes to Financial Statements appearing therein, and are based in part on approximations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been included in these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.





Page 3

Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Statements of Income

   
(Unaudited)
First Quarter Ended
 
 
Dollar Amounts in Millions - Except Per Share Data
 
March 31,
2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Net Sales
 
$
578.9
 
$
546.0
 
               
Costs and Expenses
             
Cost of products sold
   
248.0
   
239.2
 
Selling, administrative and general
   
230.7
   
230.6
 
Research and development
   
50.1
   
43.5
 
     
528.8
   
513.3
 
Operating Income
   
50.1
   
32.7
 
               
Other (Income) Expense
             
Interest and investment income
   
(9.0
)
 
(8.7
)
Interest expense
   
15.4
   
16.2
 
Foreign currency, net
   
1.7
   
0.8
 
     
8.1
   
8.3
 
               
Income before Income Taxes and Minority Interest
   
42.0
   
24.4
 
Provision for income taxes
   
23.1
   
12.0
 
Minority interest in subsidiaries
   
0.5
   
0.6
 
Net Income
 
$
18.4
 
$
11.8
 
               
               
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.34
 
$
0.22
 
Average Shares Outstanding - Basic (000s)
   
53,989
   
53,654
 
               
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.34
 
$
0.21
 
Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted (000s)
   
55,138
   
56,052
 

See Notes to Financial Statements





Page 4

Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Balance Sheets

 
 
Dollar Amounts in Millions - Except Per Share Data
 
(Unaudited) March 31,
2007
 
 
December 30,
2006
 
Assets
         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
480.4
 
$
499.9
 
Trade receivables, less allowances of $17.3 and $17.0, respectively
   
457.1
   
444.7
 
Inventories, net
   
248.3
   
237.4
 
Other current assets
   
173.3
   
160.0
 
Deferred income taxes
   
57.3
   
60.1
 
Total Current Assets
   
1,416.4
   
1,402.1
 
               
Property, Plant and Equipment, net
   
627.0
   
633.2
 
Goodwill
   
852.3
   
846.2
 
Other Intangibles, net
   
272.5
   
278.2
 
Other Long-Term Assets
   
115.9
   
102.4
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
16.5
   
16.7
 
Total Assets
 
$
3,300.6
 
$
3,278.8
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
             
Notes payable
 
$
0.3
 
$
2.7
 
Current portion of long-term debt
   
134.0
   
134.4
 
Accounts payable
   
81.7
   
83.2
 
Accrued compensation
   
118.3
   
118.5
 
Accrued liabilities
   
382.1
   
386.5
 
Federal, state and foreign income taxes payable
   
63.4
   
145.7
 
Deferred income taxes
   
0.5
   
0.8
 
Total Current Liabilities
   
780.3
   
871.8
 
               
Long-Term Debt, less current portion
   
698.6
   
698.3
 
Pension and Other Benefit Liabilities
   
175.7
   
176.0
 
Other Long-Term Liabilities
   
9.9
   
10.5
 
Income Tax Liabilities
   
101.2
   
-
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
117.1
   
110.2
 
Total Liabilities
   
1,882.8
   
1,866.8
 
               
Minority Interest
   
17.3
   
17.2
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)
             
               
Common Stock, par value $0.40 per share, 200 million shares authorized, 60,504,692 shares issued (60,457,108 shares in 2006)
   
24.1
   
24.1
 
Class B Stock, par value $0.08 per share, 15 million shares authorized, 187,694 shares issued in 2007 and 2006
   
-
   
-
 
Capital in Excess of Par Value
   
119.3
   
117.9
 
Common and Class B Stock in Treasury, at cost, 6,737,588 shares (6,715,647 shares in 2006)
   
(355.9
)
 
(354.7
)
Retained Earnings
   
1,451.5
   
1,458.3
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
   
161.5
   
149.2
 
Total Shareholders' Equity
   
1,400.5
   
1,394.8
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
 
$
3,300.6
 
$
3,278.8
 

See Notes to Financial Statements





Page 5

Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Statements of Cash Flows

   
(Unaudited)
First Quarter Ended
 
 
Dollar Amounts in Millions
 
March 31,
2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
         
Net Income
 
$
18.4
 
$
11.8
 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
             
Depreciation
   
25.2
   
25.0
 
Amortization
   
7.9
   
7.6
 
Deferred income taxes
   
9.4
   
2.5
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
2.5
   
3.0
 
Gain from sale of investments available-for-sale
   
(2.3
)
 
-
 
Loss on retirement of fixed assets
   
0.4
   
0.3
 
Changes in Assets and Liabilities
             
Trade receivables
   
(9.5
)
 
39.3
 
Inventories
   
(9.4
)
 
(20.1
)
Other current assets
   
(14.9
)
 
(27.8
)
Other long-term assets, including equipment on operating lease
   
2.7
   
0.2
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(25.3
)
 
(6.7
)
Income taxes payable
   
(82.6
)
 
(20.4
)
Other long-term liabilities
   
101.8
   
1.3
 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
   
24.3
   
16.0
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
             
Capital expenditures
   
(15.1
)
 
(30.1
)
Net cash paid for acquisition of businesses and other intangibles
   
(3.2
)
 
(34.3
)
Cash paid for investment in equity securities
   
(15.0
)
 
-
 
Cash received from sale of investments available-for-sale
   
2.3
   
-
 
Other
   
(3.2
)
 
(0.5
)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
   
(34.2
)
 
(64.9
)
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
             
Repurchase of Common and Class B shares
   
(3.1
)
 
(1.2
)
Net repayments of notes payables
   
-
   
0.1
 
Repayment of long-term debt
   
(0.4
)
 
(27.0
)
Payment of dividends
   
(7.1
)
 
(7.2
)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
   
(10.6
)
 
(35.3
)
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
1.0
   
1.0
 
               
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(19.5
)
 
(83.2
)
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period
   
499.9
   
720.6
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period
 
$
480.4
 
$
637.4
 
               
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures
             
Cash paid for interest (net of portion capitalized)
 
$
10.0
 
$
11.8
 
Net cash payments for income taxes
 
$
15.5
 
$
35.8
 
               
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Financing Activities
             
Dividends declared but not paid
 
$
7.1
 
$
7.1
 

See Notes to Financial Statements



Page 6

Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Dollar Amounts in Millions - Except Per Share Data

1. Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income, net of tax, consists of the following:

   
First Quarter Ended
 
   
March 31, 2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
$
11.9
 
$
6.0
 
Realized losses (gains) from hedging activity
   
0.7
   
(0.5
)
Employee benefit plan activity
   
1.5
   
-
 
Realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities
   
(2.3
)
 
-
 
Market value adjustments for available-for-sale securities
   
0.5
   
2.1
 
Other comprehensive income
   
12.3
   
7.6
 
Net income
   
18.4
   
11.8
 
Total comprehensive income
 
$
30.7
 
$
19.4
 


2. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of Common and Class B shares outstanding during a period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the assumed conversion of dilutive stock. In computing the per share effect of assumed conversion, funds which would have been received from the exercise of options were considered to have been used to repurchase Common shares at average market prices for the period, and the resulting net additional Common shares are included in the calculation of average Common shares outstanding.
In a given period there may be outstanding stock options considered anti-dilutive as the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of Common shares during that period and, therefore, excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share. Anti-dilutive stock options to purchase approximately 2.6 million shares of Common stock with exercise prices ranging from $52.47 to $83.55 were outstanding at March 31, 2007. At April 1, 2006, anti-dilutive stock options to purchase 1.3 million shares of Common stock with exercise prices ranging from $69.13 to $83.55 were outstanding.
In December 2004, the Company completed its offer to exchange up to $160.0 variable-rate Convertible Senior Notes (Old Notes) due in 2023 for an equal amount of its 2004 Senior Convertible Securities due 2023 (New Securities). The terms of the New Securities are consistent with those of the Old Notes except that settlement upon conversion of the New Securities will be paid in cash up to the principal amount of the converted New Securities with any excess of the conversion value settled in shares of the Company's stock. An amount equal to $155.9 of the Old Notes, or 97.4 percent of the outstanding issue, was tendered in exchange for an equal amount of the New Securities. The conversion right was triggered on June 17, 2005, and the Old Notes and New Securities were convertible at the option of the holder beginning July 1, 2005. See the 2006 Form 10-K for further discussion.
The impact to net income from the Old Notes on the diluted EPS calculation was an adjustment of less than $0.1 for the first quarters of 2007 and 2006, representing the interest and amortization expense attributed to the remaining Old Notes. The effects of the Old Notes and the New Securities on dilutive shares for the first quarters of 2007 and 2006 are reflected in the table below.



Page 7

The following table summarizes the amounts used to calculate basic and diluted EPS:

   
First Quarter Ended
 
 
(Dollar Amounts in Millions, Share Data in Thousands)
 
March 31,
2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Net Income
 
$
18.4
 
$
11.8
 
               
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
   
53,989
   
53,654
 
   Effect of Dilutive Shares
   
1,082
   
2,062
 
   Effect of Convertible Senior Notes Shares
   
67
   
67
 
   Effect of 2004 Senior Convertible Securities Shares
   
-
   
269
 
               
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
   
55,138
   
56,052
 
               
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.34
 
$
0.22
 
               
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.34
 
$
0.21
 


3. Provision for Income Taxes

   
March 31, 2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Income before taxes and minority interest
 
$
42.0
 
$
24.4
 
Provision for income taxes
 
$
23.1
 
$
12.0
 
Effective tax rate
   
55.0
%
 
49.2
%

For the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a provision of $23.1 on pre-tax income of $42.0, representing an effective rate of 55.0 percent. The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35.0 percent is primarily attributable to losses generated within the U.S. for which the Company did not record a corresponding tax benefit, and the geographic mix of income before taxes from operations outside the United States and the related tax rates in those jurisdictions, as well as the reversal of penalties and interest of $19.3 and $2.5, respectively, related to a Brazilian tax assessment recorded in periods prior to 2007 for which a tax provision was not required to be recorded.
For the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a provision of $12.0 on pre-tax income of $24.4, representing an effective rate of 49.2 percent. The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35.0 percent is primarily attributable to losses generated within the United States for which the Company did not record a corresponding tax benefit, and the geographic mix of income before taxes from operations outside the United States and the related tax rates in those jurisdictions.
In June 2006 the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an Interpretation of FASB Statement 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, and disclosure. As part of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company made a comprehensive review of its portfolio of uncertain tax positions in accordance with recognition standards established by FIN 48. Upon adoption of FIN 48, the Company
recorded $18.2 as a cumulative effect adjustment reducing shareholders' equity, largely related to state income tax matters and partially offset by federal matters considered to be effectively settled.
As of January 1, 2007, the Company had $106.1 of unrecognized tax benefits. If recognized, approximately $85.3 would be recorded as a component of income tax expense, with the remainder having no impact to tax expense primarily due to the existence of the Company’s valuation allowance. There have been no significant changes to these unrecognized tax benefit amounts during the quarter ended March 31, 2007. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that, within the next 12 months, $12.4 of previously unrecognized tax benefits will be recorded as a result of the resolution of tax positions in U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions.



Page 8

Estimated interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income taxes are classified as a component of tax expense in the Statements of Income and totaled $1.9 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007. Accrued interest and penalties were $27.1 and $29.0 as of January 1, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
The Company conducts business globally and, as a result, files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various state foreign jurisdictions. The following table summarizes the open tax years for each major jurisdiction:

 
Open Tax Years
Jurisdiction
Examination in Progress
Examination Not Yet Initiated
United States 1
1996-2004
2005-2006
Brazil
N/A
2001-2006
Germany 1
1993-2004
2005-2006
Spain
2003-2004
2002, 2005-2006
France
2002-2003
2004-2006
China 1
2003-2004
1996-2002, 2005-2006
Ireland
N/A
2002-2006
Scotland
N/A
2004-2006
United Kingdom
N/A
2004-2006
Netherlands
2002
2003-2006
Japan 1
N/A
2001-2006
Korea 1
N/A
2001-2006

1 Includes federal as well as state or similar local jurisdictions, as applicable.


Based on the outcome of ongoing examinations, tax litigation, or as a result of the expiration of statutes of limitations for specific jurisdictions, it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions will materially change from that which is recorded as of March 31, 2007. In addition, the outcome of these examinations may impact the reported amount of certain deferred tax assets (such as net operating losses or tax credits) and related valuation allowance, if any. Based on the number of tax years currently under examination by the relevant taxing authorities, the Company anticipates that several of these audits may be finalized in the foreseeable future. However, based on the status of these examinations, and the protocol for finalizing audits by the relevant taxing authorities, which could include formal legal proceedings, it is not possible to estimate the impact that changes in these examinations will have on the amounts previously recorded as unrecognized tax benefits. There have been no significant changes to the status of these examinations during the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
Additionally, consistent with the provisions of FIN 48, the Company reclassified certain income tax liabilities and related interest and penalties from current to non-current liabilities because payment of cash is not anticipated within one year of the balance sheet date. As of March 31, 2007, the Company reported $101.2 of these liabilities as long-term in the Company’s Balance Sheet.


4. Business Segment Information

The Company is organized on a regionally based management structure for commercial operations. The research and development and product supply functions of the Company are managed on a global basis. The Company's engineering function is part of the product supply function. The Company's segments are the Americas region; the Europe, Middle East and Africa region (Europe); the Asia region; the Research & Development organization and the Global Operations & Engineering organization.
Operating income is the primary measure of segment income. No items below operating income are allocated to segments. Charges related to certain significant events, although related to specific segments, are also excluded from management basis results. There were no such charges during the quarters ended March 31, 2007 or April 1, 2006. The accounting policies used to generate segment results are the same as the Company's overall accounting policies. Inter-segment sales were $147.1 and $160.8 for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively. All inter-segment sales have been eliminated upon consolidation and have been excluded from the amounts in the tables below.



Page 9

The following tables present net sales and operating income by business segment and present total company operating income for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006.

   
First Quarter Ended
 
   
March 31, 2007
 
April 1, 2006
 
   
Net
Sales
 
Operating
Income
 
Net
Sales
 
Operating
Income
 
                   
Americas
 
$
242.1
 
$
93.3
 
$
247.5
 
$
80.9
 
Europe
   
230.1
   
72.4
   
186.3
   
33.4
 
Asia
   
106.7
   
17.3
   
112.2
   
20.1
 
Research & Development
   
-
   
(58.3
)
 
-
   
(48.4
)
Global Operations & Engineering
   
-
   
(39.8
)
 
-
   
(34.0
)
     
578.9
   
84.9
   
546.0
   
52.0
 
Corporate administration
   
-
   
(34.8
)
 
-
   
(19.3
)
   
$
578.9
 
$
50.1
 
$
546.0
 
$
32.7
 

Net sales in markets outside the U.S. totaled $365.1 in the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 and $324.8 in the same prior-year period. Net U.S. sales totaled $213.8 in the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 and $221.2 in the same prior-year period. The Company's operations in Germany and France each generated more than 10 percent of product net sales in the first quarter of 2007 totaling $62.9 and $62.4, respectively. No other non-U.S. country, or single customer, generated more than 10 percent of total product net sales during the first quarter of 2007 or 2006.


5. Other Short- and Long-Term Investments

The Company's 2006 investment in pSivida Limited was classified as available-for-sale under SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. During the first quarter of 2007, the Company liquidated 1,325,352 shares and recorded a realized gain of $2.3, before taxes. As of March 31, 2007, the investment was valued at $1.6 and is included in other current assets on the Balance Sheets. The unrealized holding gain of $1.6 is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Shareholders’ Equity section of the Balance Sheets. See Note 1 — Comprehensive Income for the changes in the unrealized holding gain during the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
In January 2007, the Company made an equity investment in and secured an exclusive option to purchase AcuFocus, Inc., a privately-held company, for $18.0. AcuFocus, Inc. is developing corneal inlay technology for the treatment of presbyopia. The $18.0 is included in other long-term assets on the Balance Sheets reflecting ascribed values of $15.0 and $3.0, respectively, for the cost investment and exclusive option to purchase AcuFocus, Inc.


6. Debt

As reported in the Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K filed January 31, 2007 and February 9, 2007, the Company obtained certain waivers through April 30, 2007 from the lenders under the Company's revolving credit and BV Term Loan agreements and the holders of the Company's outstanding public debt. The obligations under the credit agreements and public debt indenture with respect to filing of the delayed quarterly report for 2005 and with respect to the delayed quarterly reports for 2006 were waived permanently and irrevocably with the filing of the Company’s 2005 Form 10-K and its 2006 Form 10-K.
On May 25, 2007, the Company obtained waivers from the lenders under the Company's revolving credit and BV Term Loan agreements with respect to any default that could arise in connection with entering into the definitive merger agreement with affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC (Warburg Pincus). See Note 13 — Subsequent Event.
As reported in the Company’s Notification of Late Filing on Form 12b-25 on May 10, 2007, the Company was unable to timely complete the work necessary to file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2007. Additional waivers would have been sought from the lenders under its credit agreements and the holders of its public debt if it appeared the Company would have been unable to file its first quarter of 2007 10-Q by June 10, 2007 (which, under the credit agreements, represents the expiration of a 30 day grace period after such report was required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission).



Page 10

In addition, the Company failed to file its first quarter 2007 10-Q by May 25, 2007 as required by the provisions of the indenture for its public debt (which, under the indenture, represented the expiration of a 15 day grace period after the date the report was required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission). After May 25, 2007, the trustee or the holders of 10 percent of the principal amount of any series of the debt outstanding may give notice of “default” to the Company. If notice had been received, the Company would have had 60 days to file the report or obtain the additional waivers from holders of its public debt.
Delivery of all required financial statements for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007 under the credit agreements and public debt indenture was satisfied by the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.


7. Employee Benefits

The Company's benefit plans, which in the aggregate cover substantially all U.S. employees and employees in certain other countries, consist of defined benefit pension plans, a participatory defined benefit postretirement plan and defined contribution plans. The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plan for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006:

   
Pension Benefit Plans
 
Postretirement Benefit Plan
 
   
March 31,
2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
March 31,
2007
 
April 1,
2006
 
Service cost
 
$
2.0
 
$
2.2
 
$
0.3
 
$
0.3
 
Interest cost
   
5.4
   
5.0
   
1.4
   
1.4
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(6.4
)
 
(5.6
)
 
(0.9
)
 
(0.8
)
Amortization of net loss
   
1.3
   
2.0
   
0.3
   
0.5
 
Special termination benefits
   
-
   
0.2
   
-
   
-
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
2.3
 
$
3.8
 
$
1.1
 
$
1.4
 

Defined Contribution Plans The costs associated with the Company’s defined contribution plans totaled $9.8 and $9.7 for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively.


8. Commitments and Contingencies

Subsidiary Debt Guarantees The Company guarantees in writing for its subsidiaries certain indebtedness used for working capital and other obligations. Those written guarantees totaled approximately $463.2 and $463.0 at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006, respectively. The 2007 and 2006 written guarantees are principally attributed to the Company’s agreement to guarantee a July 2005 bank term loan facility on behalf of its Japanese subsidiary and a December 2005 bank term loan facility on behalf of its Dutch subsidiary. Outstanding balances under the guaranteed debt facilities were $424.4 and $422.3 at April 1, 2007 and December 30, 2006, respectively. From time to time, the Company may also make verbal assurances with respect to indebtedness of its subsidiaries under certain lines of credit or other credit facilities, also used for working capital.

Letters of Credit The Company had outstanding standby letters of credit totaling approximately $24.3 and $22.2 at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006, respectively, to ensure payment of possible workers' compensation, product liability and other insurance claims. At March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006, the Company had recorded liabilities of approximately $11.1 and $9.7, respectively, related to workers' compensation, product liability and other insurance claims.

Guarantees The Company guarantees a lease obligation of a customer in connection with a joint marketing alliance. The lease obligation has a term of ten years expiring November 2011. The amounts guaranteed at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006 were approximately $7.5 and $7.8, respectively. In the event of default, the guarantee would require payment from the Company. Sublease rights as specified under the agreement would reduce the Company's exposure. The Company believes the likelihood is remote that material payments will be required in connection with this guarantee and, therefore, has not recorded any liabilities under this guarantee.




Page 11

Tax Indemnifications In connection with divestitures, the Company has agreed to indemnify certain tax obligations arising out of tax audits or administrative or court proceedings relating to tax returns for any periods ending on or prior to the closing date of the respective divestiture. The Company believes that any claim would not have a material impact on the Company's financial position. The Company has not recorded any liabilities associated with these obligations.

Environmental Indemnifications The Company has certain obligations for environmental remediation and Superfund matters related to current and former Company sites. There have been no material changes to estimated future remediation costs as reflected in the 2006 Form 10-K. The Company does not believe that its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows are likely to be materially affected by environmental liabilities.

Other Commitments and Contingencies The Company is involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings, including patent, trademark, commercial and environmental matters, which are being handled and defended in the ordinary course of business. Pending material litigation matters are discussed further in Note 11 — Other Matters. In addition to pending litigation matters, the Company may from time to time learn of alleged non-compliance with laws or regulations or other improprieties through compliance hotlines, communications by employees, former employees or other third parties, as a result of its internal audit procedures, or otherwise.
As previously reported, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors had commenced an investigation of the potential Foreign Corrupt Practices Act implications of the Company's Spanish subsidiary's providing free product, principally intraocular lenses used in cataract surgery, and other things of value to doctors performing surgical procedures in public facilities in Spain. This investigation was initiated following reports of potentially improper sales practices by a former employee and was voluntarily reported to the Northeast Regional Office of the SEC. The Audit Committee's investigation is now complete and found no evidence that the Company's senior management in Rochester or regional management in London authorized, directed, controlled or knowingly acquiesced in the subject sales practices engaged in by the Company's Spanish subsidiary. It also appears that, in certain instances, the Spanish subsidiary's provision of free product and other things of value to doctors and hospitals in Spain were not appropriately documented or accurately recorded in the subsidiary's books and records. We cannot predict the outcome or potential liability of the Company or its Spanish subsidiary in connection with these matters, which may also raise issues under local laws.
During March 2007, the Company received formal notification of amnesty by the state Government of Sao Paolo as it relates to a Brazilian tax assessment recorded in periods prior to 2006. The reversal of penalties and interest of $19.3 and $2.5, respectively, has been reflected in the Company's first quarter 2007 results.
The Company’s policy is to comply with applicable laws and regulations in each jurisdiction in which it operates and, if the Company becomes aware of a potential or alleged violation, to conduct an appropriate investigation, to take appropriate remedial action and to cooperate fully with any related governmental inquiry. There can be no assurance that any pending or future investigation or resulting remedial action will not have a material adverse financial, operational or other effect on the Company. The Company cannot at this time estimate with any certainty the impact of any pending litigation matters, allegations of non-compliance with laws or regulations or allegations of other improprieties on its financial position (see Note 11 — Other Matters for further discussion).




Page 12

Product Warranties The Company estimates future costs associated with expected product failure rates, material usage and service costs in the development of its warranty obligations. Warranty reserves are established based on historical experience of warranty claims and generally will be estimated as a percentage of sales over the warranty period or as a fixed dollar amount per unit sold. In the event that the actual results of these items differ from the estimates, an adjustment to the warranty obligation would be recorded. Changes in the Company's product warranty liability during the year ended December 30, 2006 and for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 were as follows:

Balance at December 31, 2005 1
 
$
5.9
 
Accruals for warranties issued
   
7.9
 
Changes in accruals related to pre-existing warranties
   
(0.5
)
Settlements made
   
(6.8
)
Balance at December 30, 2006 1
 
$
6.5
 
Accruals for warranties issued
   
1.0
 
Changes in accruals related to pre-existing warranties
   
(0.1
)
Settlements made
   
(1.1
)
Balance at March 31, 2007
  $
6.3
 

1
Warranty reserve changes during 2006, as well as the 2005 and 2006 year end balances, do not include amounts in connection with the MoistureLoc recall.

Deferred Service Revenue Service revenues are derived from service contracts on surgical equipment sold to customers and are recognized over the term of the contracts while costs are recognized as incurred. Changes in the Company's deferred service revenue during the year ended December 30, 2006 and for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 were as follows:

Balance at December 31, 2005
 
$
6.9
 
Accruals for service contracts
   
11.7
 
Changes in accruals related to pre-existing service contracts
   
(0.6
)
Revenue recognized
   
(12.4
)
Balance at December 30, 2006
 
$
5.6
 
Accruals for service contracts
   
3.2
 
Changes in accruals related to pre-existing service contracts
   
(0.2
)
Revenue recognized
   
(3.2
)
Balance at March 31, 2007
 
$
5.4
 


9. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information

   
March 31, 2007
 
December 30, 2006
 
Inventories, net
         
Raw materials and supplies
 
$
57.9
 
$
54.3
 
Work in process
   
22.8
   
18.8
 
Finished products
   
167.6
   
164.3
 
   
$
248.3
 
$
237.4
 




Page 13


   
March 31, 2007
 
December 30, 2006
 
Property, Plant and Equipment, net
         
Land
 
$
20.8
 
$
20.6
 
Buildings
   
390.2
   
374.1
 
Machinery and equipment
   
1,087.8
   
1,089.9
 
Leasehold improvements
   
26.9
   
26.6
 
Equipment on operating lease
   
18.6
   
18.1
 
     
1,544.3
   
1,529.3
 
Less accumulated depreciation
   
(917.3
)
 
(896.1
)
   
$
627.0
 
$
633.2
 


10. New Accounting Guidance

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, and disclosure. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Further information regarding the adoption of FIN 48 is disclosed in Note 3 — Provision for Income Taxes.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Specifically, this Statement sets forth a definition of fair value, and establishes a hierarchy prioritizing the inputs to valuation techniques, giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are generally required to be applied on a prospective basis, except to certain financial instruments accounted for under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, for which the provisions of SFAS No. 157 should be applied retrospectively. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 157 in the first quarter of 2008 and is still evaluating the effect, if any, on its financial position or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure, on an item-by-item basis, specified financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are required to be reported in earnings at each reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, the provisions of which are required to be applied prospectively. The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 159 in the first quarter of 2008.


11. Other Matters

Legal Matters The Company is involved as a party in a number of material matters in litigation, including litigation relating to the proposed merger with affiliates of Warburg Pincus, general litigation related to the February 2007 restatement of the Company's financial information and the previously announced MoistureLoc withdrawal, material intellectual property litigation, and material tax litigation. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself in all of these matters. At this time, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of, and cannot reasonably estimate the impact of, any pending litigation matters, matters concerning allegations of non-compliance with laws or regulations, and matters concerning other allegations of other improprieties. The Company has not made any financial provision for potential liability in connection with these matters, except as described below under Product Liability Lawsuits.




Page 14

Shareholder Securities Class Actions There is a consolidated securities class action, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Securities Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6294 (master file), 06-cv-6295, 06-cv-6296, and 06-cv-6300, pending in Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against the Company and certain present and former officers and directors. Initially, four separate shareholder actions were filed between March and May of 2006 in Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and these were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated into the above-captioned matter. Plaintiffs in these actions purport to represent a putative class of shareholders who purchased Company stock at allegedly artificially inflated levels between January 27, 2005 and May 3, 2006. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that defendants issued materially false and misleading public statements regarding the Company's financial condition and operations by failing to disclose negative information relating to the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, internal controls, and problems with MoistureLoc, thereby inflating the price of Company stock during the alleged class period. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages. The cases are currently awaiting appointment of lead plaintiff and lead plaintiff's counsel in accordance with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, the lead plaintiff appointed by the Court must file a consolidated amended complaint by 45 days after entry of the Court's order appointing the lead plaintiff.

Litigation Related to Merger The Company and its directors have been named as defendants in three purported class actions filed since May 16, 2007 on behalf of the public shareholders of the Company challenging the proposed transaction pursuant to which affiliates of Warburg Pincus will acquire all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock for $65.00 per share in cash. These actions are entitled: First Derivative Traders LP v. Zarrella, et al., Case No. 07-6384 (May 21, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for Monroe County; Gottlieb v. Bausch & Lomb, Inc., et al., Case No. 07-6506 (May 22, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for Monroe County; and Brower v. Bausch & Lomb, Inc., Case No. 650151/07 (May 17, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for New York County. The complaints in these actions contain substantially similar allegations and seek substantially similar relief. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the director defendants have breached their fiduciary duties to the Company's shareholders in pursuing the proposed transaction, including by accepting an unfair and inadequate acquisition price and failing to take appropriate steps to maximize shareholder value in connection with the sale of the Company. The Gottlieb and Brower complaints also assert a claim against Warburg Pincus for aiding and abetting the directors' breach of fiduciary duties. Plaintiffs seek, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief against the proposed transaction and unspecified damages.

ERISA-Based Class Actions There is a consolidated ERISA class action, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated ERISA Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6297 (master file), 06-cv-6315, and 06-cv-6348, pending in the Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against the Company and certain present and former officers and directors. Initially, three separate actions were filed between April and May of 2006 in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and these were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated into the above-captioned matter. Plaintiffs in these actions purport to represent a class of participants in the Company's defined contribution 401(k) Plan for whose individual accounts the plan held an interest in Company stock between May 25, 2000 and the present. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to plan participants by allowing the plan to invest in Company Common stock despite the fact that it was allegedly artificially inflated due to the failure to disclose negative information relating to the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, internal controls, and problems with MoistureLoc. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief. On August 28, 2006, the Court entered an order appointing co-lead plaintiffs and co-lead plaintiffs' counsel. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, plaintiffs in the consolidated ERISA action will have until 10 days after a consolidated amended complaint is filed in the consolidated securities action described above, to file a consolidated amended complaint.




Page 15

Shareholder Derivative Actions The shareholder derivative actions, in which a shareholder seeks to assert the rights of the Company derivatively against certain present and former officers and directors, fall into two categories: (a) those asserting allegations relating to accounting issues at the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries; and (b) those asserting allegations relating to the MoistureLoc withdrawal.
There is a consolidated derivative action asserting allegations relating to accounting issues at the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Derivative Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6298 (master file) and 06-cv-6299, pending in Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against certain present and former officers and directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. Initially, two separate derivative actions were filed in April 2006 in Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by causing or allowing the Company to issue materially false and misleading public statements regarding the Company's financial condition and operations that failed to disclose negative information about the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries and internal controls, thereby inflating the price of Company stock during the relevant time period.
On May 16, 2007, plaintiffs filed a First Amended Verified Shareholder Derivative and Class Action Complaint (First Amended Complaint) against the current members of the Board of Directors, certain current and former officers, certain former board members, as well as Warburg Pincus, and naming the Company as nominal defendant. In addition to realleging the prior derivative claims, the First Amended Complaint sets forth direct claims on behalf of a putative class of the Company's shareholders against the current director defendants alleging that the directors have breached their fiduciary duties to shareholders in connection with entering into the merger agreement with Warburg Pincus pursuant to which affiliates of Warburg Pincus will acquire all of the outstanding shares of our Common stock for $65.00 in cash as announced on May 16, 2007, and a claim against Warburg Pincus for aiding and abetting such breach. With respect to the derivative claims, plaintiffs (i) purport to allege damage to the Company as a result of, among other things, a decrease in the Company's market capitalization, exposure to liability in securities fraud actions, and the costs of internal investigations and financial restatements, and (ii) seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief, including for misappropriation of inside information for personal benefit by certain of the individual defendants. With respect to the direct class claims, plaintiffs (i) purport to allege damage to shareholders as a result of, among other things, the Company having entered into a proposed transaction that is unfair to shareholders, including because the per share price offered is allegedly inadequate and consummation of the proposed transaction risks extinguishing their derivative claims, and (ii) seek injunctive relief against the proposed transaction. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, defendants have 60 days to answer or otherwise respond to the First Amended Complaint.
On January 3, 2006, the Company received a demand letter dated December 28, 2005, from a law firm not involved in the derivative actions described above, on behalf of a shareholder who also is not involved in the derivative actions, demanding that the Board of Directors bring claims on behalf of the Company based on allegations substantially similar to those that were later alleged in the two derivative actions relating to accounting issues at the Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries. In response to the demand letter, the Board of Directors adopted a board resolution establishing an Evaluation Committee (made up of independent directors) to investigate, review and analyze the facts and circumstances surrounding the allegations made in the demand letter, but reserving to the full Board authority and discretion to exercise its business judgment in respect of the proper disposition of the demand. The Committee has engaged independent outside counsel to advise it.
There are also two purported derivative actions asserting allegations relating to the MoistureLoc withdrawal. The first case, entitled Little v. Zarrella, Case No. 06-cv-6337, was filed in June 2006 in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York and was transferred to the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, where it is currently pending against certain directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. The second case, entitled Pinchuck v. Zarrella, Case No. 06-6377, was filed in June 2006 in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Monroe, against the directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. Among other things, plaintiffs in these actions allege that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company in connection with the Company's handling of the MoistureLoc withdrawal. Plaintiffs purport to allege damage to the Company as a result of, among other things, costs of litigating product liability and personal injury lawsuits, costs of the product recall, costs of carrying out internal investigations, and the loss of goodwill and reputation. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief.



Page 16

Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, plaintiff in the state court Pinchuck action served an amended complaint on September 15, 2006 and defendants served a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on November 15, 2006. On March 30, 2007, the Court granted the Company's motion to dismiss the Pinchuck action. On April 25, 2007, plaintiff submitted a demand letter dated April 24, 2007, demanding that the Board bring claims on behalf of the Company against all current Board members based on allegations that the Board members breached their fiduciary duties to the Company with respect to the handling of the recall of ReNu with MoistureLoc. The Board of Directors is reviewing the demand letter and will respond in due course. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court in the federal Little action, plaintiff in that case will have until 60 days after a ruling on a motion to dismiss in the consolidated securities action is entered or, if no such motion is filed, 60 days after defendants' answer to a consolidated amended complaint in the consolidated securities action is filed, to file an amended complaint.

Product Liability Lawsuits As of May 25, 2007, the Company has been served or is aware that it has been named as a defendant in approximately 419 product liability lawsuits pending in various federal and state courts as well as certain other non-U.S. jurisdictions. Of the 419 cases, 180 actions have been filed in U.S. federal courts, 236 cases have been filed in various U.S. state courts and three actions have been filed in non-U.S. jurisdictions. These also include 394 individual actions filed on behalf of individuals who claim they suffered personal injury as a result of using a ReNu solution and 25 putative class actions alleging personal injury as a result of using a ReNu solution and/or violations of one or more state consumer protection statutes. In the personal injury actions, plaintiffs allege liability based on, among other things, negligence, strict product liability, failure to warn and breach of warranty. In the consumer protection actions, plaintiffs seek economic damages, claiming that they were misled to purchase products that were not as safe as advertised. Several lawsuits contain a combination of these allegations. On August 14, 2006, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) created a coordinated proceeding and transferred an initial set of MoistureLoc product liability lawsuits to the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina. The Company has advised the JPML of all federal cases available for transfer and has urged the issuance of conditional transfer orders. As of May 25, 2007, 162 of the 180 federal cases noted above have been transferred to the JPML.
These cases and claims involve complex legal and factual questions relating to causation, scientific evidence, actual damages and other matters. Litigation of this type is also inherently unpredictable, particularly given that these matters are at an early stage, there are many claimants and many of the claimants seek unspecified damages. Accordingly, it is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of these matters or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss. At this time, we have not recorded any provisions for potential liability in these matters, except that we have made provisions in connection with a small number of claims. While we intend to vigorously defend these matters, we could in future periods incur judgments or enter into settlements that individually or in the aggregate could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition in any such period.

Material Intellectual Property Litigation In October 2005, Rembrandt Vision Technologies, L.P. filed a patent infringement lawsuit against the Company and CIBA Vision Corporation. The action is entitled, Rembrandt Vision Technology, L.P. v. Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and CIBA Vision Corporation, bearing case number 2:05 CV 491, and is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (Marshall Division). Rembrandt asserts that the Company and CIBA have infringed certain of Rembrandt’s oxygen permeability and tear-wettability technology that it claims to be protected by a U.S. Patent No. 5,712,327 entitled “Soft Gas Permeable Lens Having Improved Clinical Performance” (the 327 Patent). Rembrandt claims that the Company infringes the 327 Patent by selling soft gas permeable contact lenses that have tear-wettable surfaces in the U.S., which would include the Company’s PureVision silicone hydrogel lens products. The Company denies, and intends to vigorously defend itself against, Rembrandt’s claims. The Court has issued a scheduling order and has set a trial date of November 5, 2007.




Page 17

Material Tax Litigation As disclosed in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data under Note 10 — Provision for Income Taxes of the 2006 Form 10-K, on May 12, 2006, the Company received a Notice of Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment from the Internal Revenue Service relating to partnership tax periods ended June 4, 1999 and December 25, 1999, for Wilmington Partners L.P. (Wilmington), a partnership formed in 1993 in which the majority of partnership interests are held by certain of the Company's subsidiaries. The Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment (FPAA) proposes adjustments increasing the ordinary income reported by Wilmington for its December 25, 1999 tax year by a total of $10.0, and increasing a long-term capital gain reported by Wilmington for that tax year by $189.9. The FPAA also proposes a $550.0 negative adjustment to Wilmington's basis in a financial asset contributed to it by one of its partners in 1993; this adjustment would also affect the basis of that partner — one of the Company's subsidiaries — in its partnership interest in Wilmington. The asserted adjustments could, if sustained in full, increase the tax liabilities of the partnership's partners for the associated tax periods by more than $200.0, plus penalties and interest. The Company has not made any financial provision for the asserted additional taxes, penalties or interest as the Company believes the asserted adjustments are not probable and estimable.
Since 1999, the Company's consolidated financial statements have included a deferred tax liability relating to the partnership. As of December 30, 2006, this deferred tax liability equaled $157.5. This deferred tax liability is currently reducing net deferred tax assets for which a valuation allowance exists as of December 30, 2006.
On August 7, 2006, the Company made a petition to the U.S. Tax Court to challenge the asserted adjustments. Internal Revenue Service's answer was filed on October 4, 2006, and the Company initiated a motion to strike portions of the answer on November 1, 2006. The Company believes it has numerous substantive and procedural tax law arguments to dispute the adjustments. Tax, penalties and interest cannot be assessed until a Tax Court determination is made, and an assessment, if any, would likely not be made until some time after 2007. While the Company intends to vigorously defend against the asserted adjustments, its failure to succeed in such a defense could significantly increase the liability of the partnership's partner for taxes, plus interest and penalties, which in turn would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial results and cash flows.

General Litigation Statement From time to time, the Company is engaged in, or is the subject of, various lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings, including product liability, patent, trademark, commercial and other matters, in the ordinary course of business. See Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
In addition to pending litigation matters, the Company may from time to time learn of alleged non-compliance with laws or regulations or other improprieties through compliance hotlines, communications by employees, former employees or other third parties, as a result of its internal audit procedures, or otherwise. In response to such allegations, the Company’s Audit Committee conducted certain investigations during 2005 and 2006, which led, among other things, to the restatement of previously reported financial information and the recording of current charges. The restatement, in turn, resulted in the Company’s being unable to file timely certain periodic financial information and the Company’s obtaining certain waivers from creditors.
As previously reported, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors had commenced an investigation of the potential Foreign Corrupt Practices Act implications of the Company's Spanish subsidiary's providing free product, principally intraocular lenses used in cataract surgery, and other things of value to doctors performing surgical procedures in public facilities in Spain. This investigation was initiated following reports of potentially improper sales practices by a former employee and was voluntarily reported to the Northeast Regional Office of the SEC. The Audit Committee's investigation is now complete and found no evidence that the Company's senior management in Rochester or regional management in London authorized, directed, controlled or knowingly acquiesced in the subject sales practices engaged in by the Company's Spanish subsidiary. It also appears that, in certain instances, the Spanish subsidiary's provision of free product and other things of value to doctors and hospitals in Spain were not appropriately documented or accurately recorded in the subsidiary's books and records. We cannot predict the outcome or potential liability of the Company or its Spanish subsidiary in connection with these matters, which may also raise issues under local laws.
The Company’s policy is to comply with applicable laws and regulations in each jurisdiction in which it operates and, if the Company becomes aware of a potential or alleged violation, to conduct an appropriate investigation, to take appropriate remedial action and to cooperate fully with any related governmental inquiry. There can be no assurance that any pending or future investigation or resulting remedial action will not have a material adverse financial, operational or other effect on the Company.





Page 18

12. Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution

On May 15, 2006, the Company announced a voluntary recall of its MoistureLoc lens care solution. The decision was made following an investigation into an increase in fungal infections among contact lens wearers in the United States and certain Asian markets. The Company’s decision to recall the product represented a subsequent event occurring prior to filing its 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, but related to product manufactured and sold in 2005. In accordance with GAAP, the Company recorded certain items associated with the recall in its 2005 financial results. The adjustments were recorded as 2005 third-quarter events, because that was the earliest reporting period for which the Company had not filed quarterly financial results on Form 10-Q. The Company incurred additional charges, primarily in Europe, associated with the MoistureLoc recall for product manufactured and sold in 2006. These charges reduced first quarter 2006 earnings before income taxes by $26.7 and net income by $19.6 or $0.35 per share (based on local statutory rates), of which approximately $19.1 is associated with sales returns and other reductions to reported net sales. The voluntary recall has been further described in the Company’s 2005 Form 10-K and its 2006 Form 10-K.


13. Subsequent Event

On May 16, 2007, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with affiliates of Warburg Pincus in a transaction valued at approximately $4.5 billion, including approximately $830 of debt. Under the terms of the agreement, Warburg Pincus will acquire all the outstanding shares of the Company's Common stock for $65.00 per share. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including the approval of the Company's shareholders and regulatory approvals. Closing is not subject to any financing condition. A Special Committee of the Company's Board of Directors may solicit superior proposals from third parties through July 5, 2007. If a superior proposal leads to the execution of a definitive agreement, the Company would be obligated to pay a $40 break-up fee to Warburg Pincus.


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Bausch & Lomb is a global eye health company dedicated to perfecting vision and enhancing life for consumers around the world. We develop, manufacture and sell contact lenses and lens care products, ophthalmic pharmaceuticals and products used in ophthalmic surgery. With products available in more than 100 countries, the Bausch & Lomb name is one of the best known and most respected eye health brands in the world.
We manage the business through five business segments. These include three regional commercial segments (the Americas; Europe, Middle East and Africa [Europe]; and Asia); and two centralized functions (Global Operations & Engineering and Research & Development). The Global Operations & Engineering segment is responsible for manufacturing, distribution, logistics and engineering activities for all product categories in all geographies. The Research & Development segment has global responsibility across all product categories for product research and development, clinical and medical affairs, and regulatory affairs and quality.
Because our products are sold worldwide (with approximately 60 percent of sales derived outside the United States), our reported financial results are impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. At the net sales level, our greatest translation risk exposures are principally to the euro and the Japanese yen. At the earnings level, we are somewhat naturally hedged to the euro because top-line exposures are offset by euro-denominated expenses resulting from manufacturing, research and sales activities in Europe. In general, we do not use financial instruments to hedge translation risk, other than occasionally for the yen.
This management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (MD&A) should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements of Bausch & Lomb Incorporated (Bausch & Lomb, we, or the Company). All dollar amounts in this MD&A, except for per share data, are expressed in millions unless specified otherwise, and earnings per share are presented on a diluted basis.



Page 19

The MD&A includes a non-GAAP measure, “constant currency,” which we use as a key performance metric in assessing organic business growth trends. Constant-currency results are calculated by translating actual current- and prior-year local currency revenues and expenses at the same predetermined exchange rates. The translated results are then used to determine year-over-year percentage increases or decreases that exclude the impact of currency. Since a significant portion of our revenues are derived in markets outside the United States, we monitor constant-currency performance for Bausch & Lomb in total as well as for each of our business segments. In addition, we use constant-currency results to assess non-U.S. operations' performance against yearly targets for the purpose of calculating bonuses for certain regional employees.
As more fully described in the Recent Developments section and in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution, in May 2006 we instituted a worldwide recall of ReNu with MoistureLoc contact lens care solution (MoistureLoc). Charges associated with this recall were recorded in the third quarter of 2005 and in the first quarter of 2006. In the discussion of operating performance which follows, we have quantified the charges, and in some cases have provided certain information about growth rates and operating ratios prior to the recording of the charges. We believe this additional disclosure is useful and relevant because it provides a basis for understanding underlying business performance independent of this unusual situation.


Recent Developments

Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc On May 15, 2006, we announced a worldwide voluntary recall of MoistureLoc. Our decision was made following an investigation into increased fungal infections among contact lens wearers in the United States and certain Asian markets. In accordance with GAAP, we recorded certain items associated with this subsequent event in our 2005 financial results. The adjustments were recorded as 2005 third-quarter events, because that was the earliest reporting period for which we had not filed quarterly financial results on a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additional charges were recorded in the first quarter of 2006, primarily in Europe.
The charges associated with the withdrawal reduced first-quarter 2006 earnings before income taxes and minority interest by $27, net income by $20, and earnings per share by $0.35. Of the pre-tax amount, $19 related to estimated customer returns and other sales adjustments and was recorded as a reduction to net sales; $5 related to costs associated with returned product and the disposal and write-off of inventory, which was recorded as cost of products sold; and $3 related to costs associated with the notification to customers and consumers required in market withdrawal instances, which were recorded as selling, administrative and general expense.
The decision to withdraw the product negatively impacted full-year 2006 financial performance, as further discussed below, and likely will impact performance in 2007. In addition to the charges described above, performance was hampered by the impact from lost MoistureLoc revenues; lower revenues for other lens care products, reflecting market share losses caused by trade and consumer uncertainty; negative collateral effect on our contact lens and pharmaceuticals categories, primarily in Asia; and higher expenses associated with the recall, legal expenses associated with product liability lawsuits, and increased promotional expense to regain distribution and brand equity in the lens care category. For an additional discussion on the market withdrawal of MoistureLoc, see Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution.

Brazilian Tax Assessment During March 2007, we received formal notification of amnesty by the state government of Sao Paolo as it relates to a Brazilian tax assessment recorded in periods prior to 2007. The reversal of penalties and interest of $19 and $3, respectively, has been reflected in our first-quarter 2007 results. On an after-tax basis, the reversal of the tax assessment and interest increased first-quarter 2007 earnings per share by $0.39.

Merger Agreement with Warburg Pincus LLC (Warburg Pincus) On May 16, 2007, we entered into a definitive merger agreement with affiliates of Warburg Pincus in a transaction valued at approximately $4.5 billion, including approximately $830 of debt. Under the terms of the agreement, Warburg Pincus will acquire all the outstanding shares of our Common stock for $65.00 per share. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including the approval by our shareholders and regulatory approvals. Closing is not subject to any financing condition. A Special Committee of our Board of Directors may solicit superior proposals from third parties through July 5, 2007. If a superior proposal leads to the execution of a definitive agreement, we would be obligated to pay a $40 break-up fee to Warburg Pincus.




Page 20

Legal Matters The Company is involved as a party in a number of material matters in litigation, including litigation relating to the proposed merger with affiliates of Warburg Pincus, general litigation related to the February 2007 restatement of the Company's financial information and the previously announced MoistureLoc withdrawal, material intellectual property litigation, and material tax litigation. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself in all of these matters. At this time, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of, and cannot reasonably estimate the impact of, any pending litigation matters, matters concerning allegations of non-compliance with laws or regulations, and matters concerning other allegations of other improprieties. The Company has not made any financial provision for potential liability in connection with these matters, except as described below under Product Liability Lawsuits.

Shareholder Securities Class Actions There is a consolidated securities class action, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Securities Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6294 (master file), 06-cv-6295, 06-cv-6296, and 06-cv-6300, pending in Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against the Company and certain present and former officers and directors. Initially, four separate shareholder actions were filed between March and May of 2006 in Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and these were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated into the above-captioned matter. Plaintiffs in these actions purport to represent a putative class of shareholders who purchased Company stock at allegedly artificially inflated levels between January 27, 2005 and May 3, 2006. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that defendants issued materially false and misleading public statements regarding the Company's financial condition and operations by failing to disclose negative information relating to the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, internal controls, and problems with MoistureLoc, thereby inflating the price of Company stock during the alleged class period. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages. The cases are currently awaiting appointment of lead plaintiff and lead plaintiff's counsel in accordance with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, the lead plaintiff appointed by the Court must file a consolidated amended complaint by 45 days after entry of the Court's order appointing the lead plaintiff.

Litigation Related to Merger The Company and its directors have been named as defendants in three purported class actions filed since May 16, 2007 on behalf of the public shareholders of the Company challenging the proposed transaction pursuant to which affiliates of Warburg Pincus will acquire all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock for $65.00 per share in cash. These actions are entitled: First Derivative Traders LP v. Zarrella, et al., Case No. 07-6384 (May 21, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for Monroe County; Gottlieb v. Bausch & Lomb, Inc., et al., Case No. 07-6506 (May 22, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for Monroe County; and Brower v. Bausch & Lomb, Inc., Case No. 650151/07 (May 17, 2007), filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for New York County. The complaints in these actions contain substantially similar allegations and seek substantially similar relief. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the director defendants have breached their fiduciary duties to the Company's shareholders in pursuing the proposed transaction, including by accepting an unfair and inadequate acquisition price and failing to take appropriate steps to maximize shareholder value in connection with the sale of the Company. The Gottlieb and Brower complaints also assert a claim against Warburg Pincus for aiding and abetting the directors' breach of fiduciary duties. Plaintiffs seek, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief against the proposed transaction and unspecified damages.

ERISA-Based Class Actions There is a consolidated ERISA class action, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated ERISA Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6297 (master file), 06-cv-6315, and 06-cv-6348, pending in the Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against the Company and certain present and former officers and directors. Initially, three separate actions were filed between April and May of 2006 in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and these were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated into the above-captioned matter. Plaintiffs in these actions purport to represent a class of participants in the Company's defined contribution 401(k) Plan for whose individual accounts the plan held an interest in Company stock between May 25, 2000 and the present. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to plan participants by allowing the plan to invest in Company Common stock despite the fact that it was allegedly artificially inflated due to the failure to disclose negative information relating to the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, internal controls, and problems with MoistureLoc. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief. On August 28, 2006, the Court entered an order appointing co-lead plaintiffs and co-lead plaintiffs' counsel. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, plaintiffs in the consolidated ERISA action will have until 10 days after a consolidated amended complaint is filed in the consolidated securities action described above, to file a consolidated amended complaint.




Page 21

Shareholder Derivative Actions The shareholder derivative actions, in which a shareholder seeks to assert the rights of the Company derivatively against certain present and former officers and directors, fall into two categories: (a) those asserting allegations relating to accounting issues at the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries; and (b) those asserting allegations relating to the MoistureLoc withdrawal.
There is a consolidated derivative action asserting allegations relating to accounting issues at the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries, entitled In re Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Derivative Litigation, Case Nos. 06-cv-6298 (master file) and 06-cv-6299, pending in Federal District Court for the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, against certain present and former officers and directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. Initially, two separate derivative actions were filed in April 2006 in Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, and were later transferred to the Western District of New York and consolidated. Among other things, plaintiffs allege that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by causing or allowing the Company to issue materially false and misleading public statements regarding the Company's financial condition and operations that failed to disclose negative information about the Company's Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries and internal controls, thereby inflating the price of Company stock during the relevant time period.
On May 16, 2007, plaintiffs filed a First Amended Verified Shareholder Derivative and Class Action Complaint (First Amended Complaint) against the current members of the Board of Directors, certain current and former officers, certain former board members, as well as Warburg Pincus, and naming the Company as nominal defendant. In addition to realleging the prior derivative claims, the First Amended Complaint sets forth direct claims on behalf of a putative class of the Company's shareholders against the current director defendants alleging that the directors have breached their fiduciary duties to shareholders in connection with entering into the merger agreement with Warburg Pincus pursuant to which affiliates of Warburg Pincus will acquire all of the outstanding shares of our Common stock for $65.00 in cash as announced on May 16, 2007, and a claim against Warburg Pincus for aiding and abetting such breach. With respect to the derivative claims, plaintiffs (i) purport to allege damage to the Company as a result of, among other things, a decrease in the Company's market capitalization, exposure to liability in securities fraud actions, and the costs of internal investigations and financial restatements, and (ii) seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief, including for misappropriation of inside information for personal benefit by certain of the individual defendants. With respect to the direct class claims, plaintiffs (i) purport to allege damage to shareholders as a result of, among other things, the Company having entered into a proposed transaction that is unfair to shareholders, including because the per share price offered is allegedly inadequate and consummation of the proposed transaction risks extinguishing their derivative claims, and (ii) seek injunctive relief against the proposed transaction. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, defendants have 60 days to answer or otherwise respond to the First Amended Complaint.
On January 3, 2006, the Company received a demand letter dated December 28, 2005, from a law firm not involved in the derivative actions described above, on behalf of a shareholder who also is not involved in the derivative actions, demanding that the Board of Directors bring claims on behalf of the Company based on allegations substantially similar to those that were later alleged in the two derivative actions relating to accounting issues at the Brazilian and Korean subsidiaries. In response to the demand letter, the Board of Directors adopted a board resolution establishing an Evaluation Committee (made up of independent directors) to investigate, review and analyze the facts and circumstances surrounding the allegations made in the demand letter, but reserving to the full Board authority and discretion to exercise its business judgment in respect of the proper disposition of the demand. The Committee has engaged independent outside counsel to advise it.
There are also two purported derivative actions asserting allegations relating to the MoistureLoc withdrawal. The first case, entitled Little v. Zarrella, Case No. 06-cv-6337, was filed in June 2006 in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York and was transferred to the Western District of New York, Rochester Division, where it is currently pending against certain directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. The second case, entitled Pinchuck v. Zarrella, Case No. 06-6377, was filed in June 2006 in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Monroe, against the directors of the Company, and also naming the Company as nominal defendant. Among other things, plaintiffs in these actions allege that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company in connection with the Company's handling of the MoistureLoc withdrawal. Plaintiffs purport to allege damage to the Company as a result of, among other things, costs of litigating product liability and personal injury lawsuits, costs of the product recall, costs of carrying out internal investigations, and the loss of goodwill and reputation. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages as well as certain declaratory and injunctive relief.



Page 22

Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court, plaintiff in the state court Pinchuck action served an amended complaint on September 15, 2006 and defendants served a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on November 15, 2006. On March 30, 2007, the Court granted the Company's motion to dismiss the Pinchuck action. On April 25, 2007, plaintiff submitted a demand letter dated April 24, 2007, demanding that the Board bring claims on behalf of the Company against all current Board members based on allegations that the Board members breached their fiduciary duties to the Company with respect to the handling of the recall of ReNu with MoistureLoc. The Board of Directors is reviewing the demand letter and will respond in due course. Pursuant to a stipulated schedule ordered by the Court in the federal Little action, plaintiff in that case will have until 60 days after a ruling on a motion to dismiss in the consolidated securities action is entered or, if no such motion is filed, 60 days after defendants' answer to a consolidated amended complaint in the consolidated securities action is filed, to file an amended complaint.

Product Liability Lawsuits As of May 25, 2007, the Company has been served or is aware that it has been named as a defendant in approximately 419 product liability lawsuits pending in various federal and state courts as well as certain other non-U.S. jurisdictions. Of the 419 cases, 180 actions have been filed in U.S. federal courts, 236 cases have been filed in various U.S. state courts and three actions have been filed in non-U.S. jurisdictions. These also include 394 individual actions filed on behalf of individuals who claim they suffered personal injury as a result of using a ReNu solution and 25 putative class actions alleging personal injury as a result of using a ReNu solution and/or violations of one or more state consumer protection statutes. In the personal injury actions, plaintiffs allege liability based on, among other things, negligence, strict product liability, failure to warn and breach of warranty. In the consumer protection actions, plaintiffs seek economic damages, claiming that they were misled to purchase products that were not as safe as advertised. Several lawsuits contain a combination of these allegations. On August 14, 2006, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) created a coordinated proceeding and transferred an initial set of MoistureLoc product liability lawsuits to the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina. The Company has advised the JPML of all federal cases available for transfer and has urged the issuance of conditional transfer orders. As of May 25, 2007, 162 of the 180 federal cases noted above have been transferred to the JPML.
These cases and claims involve complex legal and factual questions relating to causation, scientific evidence, actual damages and other matters. Litigation of this type is also inherently unpredictable, particularly given that these matters are at an early stage, there are many claimants and many of the claimants seek unspecified damages. Accordingly, it is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of these matters or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss. At this time, we have not recorded any provisions for potential liability in these matters, except that we have made provisions in connection with a small number of claims. While we intend to vigorously defend these matters, we could in future periods incur judgments or enter into settlements that individually or in the aggregate could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition in any such period.

Material Intellectual Property Litigation In October 2005, Rembrandt Vision Technologies, L.P. filed a patent infringement lawsuit against the Company and CIBA Vision Corporation. The action is entitled, Rembrandt Vision Technology, L.P. v. Bausch & Lomb Incorporated and CIBA Vision Corporation, bearing case number 2:05 CV 491, and is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (Marshall Division). Rembrandt asserts that the Company and CIBA have infringed certain of Rembrandt’s oxygen permeability and tear-wettability technology that it claims to be protected by a U.S. Patent No. 5,712,327 entitled “Soft Gas Permeable Lens Having Improved Clinical Performance” (the 327 Patent). Rembrandt claims that the Company infringes the 327 Patent by selling soft gas permeable contact lenses that have tear-wettable surfaces in the U.S., which would include the Company’s PureVision silicone hydrogel lens products. The Company denies, and intends to vigorously defend itself against, Rembrandt’s claims. The Court has issued a scheduling order and has set a trial date of November 5, 2007.




Page 23

Material Tax Litigation As disclosed in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data under Note 10 — Provision for Income Taxes of the 2006 Form 10-K, on May 12, 2006, the Company received a Notice of Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment from the Internal Revenue Service relating to partnership tax periods ended June 4, 1999 and December 25, 1999, for Wilmington Partners L.P. (Wilmington), a partnership formed in 1993 in which the majority of partnership interests are held by certain of the Company's subsidiaries. The Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment (FPAA) proposes adjustments increasing the ordinary income reported by Wilmington for its December 25, 1999 tax year by a total of $10, and increasing a long-term capital gain reported by Wilmington for that tax year by $190. The FPAA also proposes a $550 negative adjustment to Wilmington's basis in a financial asset contributed to it by one of its partners in 1993; this adjustment would also affect the basis of that partner — one of the Company's subsidiaries — in its partnership interest in Wilmington. The asserted adjustments could, if sustained in full, increase the tax liabilities of the partnership's partners for the associated tax periods by more than $200, plus penalties and interest. The Company has not made any financial provision for the asserted additional taxes, penalties or interest as the Company believes the asserted adjustments are not probable and estimable.
Since 1999, the Company's consolidated financial statements have included a deferred tax liability relating to the partnership. As of December 30, 2006, this deferred tax liability equaled $158. This deferred tax liability is currently reducing net deferred tax assets for which a valuation allowance exists as of December 30, 2006.
On August 7, 2006, the Company made a petition to the U.S. Tax Court to challenge the asserted adjustments. Internal Revenue Service's answer was filed on October 4, 2006, and the Company initiated a motion to strike portions of the answer on November 1, 2006. The Company believes it has numerous substantive and procedural tax law arguments to dispute the adjustments. Tax, penalties and interest cannot be assessed until a Tax Court determination is made, and an assessment, if any, would likely not be made until some time after 2007. While the Company intends to vigorously defend against the asserted adjustments, its failure to succeed in such a defense could significantly increase the liability of the partnership's partner for taxes, plus interest and penalties, which in turn would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial results and cash flows.

General Litigation Statement From time to time, the Company is engaged in, or is the subject of, various lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings, including product liability, patent, trademark, commercial and other matters, in the ordinary course of business. See Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
In addition to pending litigation matters, the Company may from time to time learn of alleged non-compliance with laws or regulations or other improprieties through compliance hotlines, communications by employees, former employees or other third parties, as a result of its internal audit procedures, or otherwise. In response to such allegations, the Company’s Audit Committee conducted certain investigations during 2005 and 2006, which led, among other things, to the restatement of previously reported financial information and the recording of current charges. The restatement, in turn, resulted in the Company’s being unable to file timely certain periodic financial information and the Company’s obtaining certain waivers from creditors.
As previously reported, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors had commenced an investigation of the potential Foreign Corrupt Practices Act implications of the Company's Spanish subsidiary's providing free product, principally intraocular lenses used in cataract surgery, and other things of value to doctors performing surgical procedures in public facilities in Spain. This investigation was initiated following reports of potentially improper sales practices by a former employee and was voluntarily reported to the Northeast Regional Office of the SEC. The Audit Committee's investigation is now complete and found no evidence that the Company's senior management in Rochester or regional management in London authorized, directed, controlled or knowingly acquiesced in the subject sales practices engaged in by the Company's Spanish subsidiary. It also appears that, in certain instances, the Spanish subsidiary's provision of free product and other things of value to doctors and hospitals in Spain were not appropriately documented or accurately recorded in the subsidiary's books and records. We cannot predict the outcome or potential liability of the Company or its Spanish subsidiary in connection with these matters, which may also raise issues under local laws.
The Company’s policy is to comply with applicable laws and regulations in each jurisdiction in which it operates and, if the Company becomes aware of a potential or alleged violation, to conduct an appropriate investigation, to take appropriate remedial action and to cooperate fully with any related governmental inquiry. There can be no assurance that any pending or future investigation or resulting remedial action will not have a material adverse financial, operational or other effect on the Company.





Page 24

Financial Overview

Reported net income was $18 or $0.34 per share for the 2007 first quarter, compared to $12 or $0.21 per share for the same quarter in 2006.


Net Sales by Geographic Region and Business Segment

Geographic Net Sales The following table summarizes net sales by geographic region.

   
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Actual
Dollars
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Constant
Currency
 
 
Percent of
Total
Company Net
Sales
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
                 
Non-U.S. 
 
$
365.1
   
12
%
 
6
%
 
63
%
U.S. 1
   
213.8
   
(3
%)
 
(3
%)
 
37
%
Total Company
 
$
578.9
   
6
%
 
2
%
   
                           
Quarter Ended April 1, 2006
                         
Non-U.S. 2
 
$
324.8
   
(5
%)
 
1
%
 
59
%
U.S. 1
   
221.2
   
4
%
 
4
%
 
41
%
Total Company
 
$
546.0
   
(2
%)
 
2
%
   

1  U.S. revenues represented approximately 90% of the Americas segment revenue in each year.
2
2006 amounts reflect the impact of the voluntary recall of MoistureLoc discussed in Recent Developments above and in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution. Charges associated with the recall reduced non-U.S. net sales by $19.1.

Business Segment Net Sales We are organized on a regionally based management structure for commercial operations, with our research and development and product supply functions managed on a global basis. Our business segments are the Americas region; the Europe, Middle East and Africa region (Europe); the Asia region; the Research & Development organization; and the Global Operations & Engineering organization. In each geographic segment, we market products in five categories: contact lens, lens care, pharmaceuticals, cataract/vitreoretinal, and refractive. The contact lens category includes traditional, planned replacement disposable, daily disposable, multifocal, and toric soft lenses and rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses and materials. The lens care category includes multipurpose solutions, cleaning and conditioning solutions for RGP lenses, re-wetting drops and saline solutions. The pharmaceuticals category includes generic and proprietary prescription ophthalmic drugs, ocular vitamins and over-the-counter (OTC) medications. The cataract/vitreoretinal category includes intraocular lenses (IOLs), phacoemulsification and vitreoretinal surgical equipment and related disposable products, hand-held surgical instruments, viscoelastics and other products used in cataract/vitreoretinal surgery. The refractive category includes lasers, microkeratomes, diagnostic equipment and other products and equipment used in refractive surgery. There are no transfers of products between product categories.




Page 25

The following table summarizes net sales by business segment:

   
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
Percent of Total Net Sales
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Actual
Dollars
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Constant
Currency
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
                 
Americas
 
$
242.1
   
42
%
 
(2
%)
 
(2
%)
Europe
   
230.1
   
40
%
 
24
%
 
13
%
Asia
   
106.7
   
18
%
 
(5
%)
 
(6
%)
Total Company
 
$
578.9
         
6
%
 
2
%
                           
Quarter Ended April 1, 2006 1
                         
Americas
 
$
247.5
   
45
%
 
5
%
 
4
%
Europe
   
186.3
   
34
%
 
(14
%)
 
(6
%)
Asia
   
112.2
   
21
%
 
10
%
 
16
%
Total Company
 
$
546.0
         
(2
%)
 
2
%

1
2006 amounts reflect the impact of the voluntary recall of MoistureLoc discussed in Recent Developments above and in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution. Provisions for sales returns and other sales adjustments associated with the recall reduced Americas region net sales by $0.6, Europe region net sales by $18.0 and Asia region net sales by $0.5.

Consolidated net sales increased 6 percent compared to 2006 on a reported basis, and increased 2 percent in constant currency. Prior-year sales include $19 in provisions for customer returns and rebate provisions associated with the voluntary recall of MoistureLoc contact lens solution. Excluding the MoistureLoc recall charges, first-quarter net sales increased 2 percent from 2006, and decreased 1 percent in constant currency.

·  
Americas segment net sales decreased 2 percent from 2006, with gains in contact lenses, pharmaceuticals and cataract/vitreoretinal products more than offset by lower sales in the lens care and refractive surgery categories.
·  
Europe segment net sales increased 24 percent on a reported basis and 13 percent in constant currency, largely due to $18 in charges associated with the MoistureLoc recall in 2006 compared to no such provisions in the current year. Excluding the charges, Europe net sales were up 13 percent from 2006 on a reported basis, and were up 3 percent in constant currency, with gains in all product categories except for lens care (reflecting lost MoistureLoc revenues and market share declines following the recall) and cataract/vitreoretinal (where sales were essentially flat with the prior year on a constant-currency basis).
·  
Asia segment net sales declined 5 percent as compared to 2006, or 6 percent in constant currency. Sales were lower in all product categories except for lens care.

A more detailed discussion of net sales trends by geographic region follows.




Page 26

Americas

The following table summarizes percentage net sales increases for the Americas region by product category:

   
2007 vs. 2006
Percent Increase (Decrease)
 
   
Actual Dollars 
 
Constant Currency
 
Contact Lens
   
7
%
 
7
%
Lens Care
   
(24
%)
 
(24
%)
Pharmaceuticals
   
9
%
 
9
%
Cataract/vitreoretinal
   
1
%
 
1
%
Refractive
   
(3
%)
 
(3
%)
Total Americas
   
(2
%)
 
(2
%)

·  
Contact lens category growth in the 2007 first quarter was due to higher sales of PureVision silicone hydrogel contact lenses, which led to overall higher sales of specialty contact lens products. Total sales of toric contact lenses for people with astigmatism grew more than 5 percent in the first quarter, with total sales of multifocal contact lenses for people with presbyopia up close to 10 percent. As expected, sales of our SofLens brands of disposable, traditional hydrogel contact lenses declined in the Americas region in the first quarter reflecting market shifts to silicone hydrogel platforms.
·  
First-quarter 2007 lens care sales were slightly better than our expectations. Overall lower sales reflected the lack of MoistureLoc revenues in the current year, combined with market share losses for our other lines of multipurpose solutions following the recall. We are continuing to execute a variety of programs with the goal of regaining market share over the course of 2007.
·  
Pharmaceuticals sales gains reflected higher sales of Lotemax and Zylet steroid drops, due to continued strong growth in prescriptions written for both products versus the same period in 2006, combined with higher sales of ocular vitamins. Prescriptions for Alrex prescription allergy drops continued to grow, but net sales declined in the first quarter, reflecting the timing of distributor purchases. Sales of generic otic suspensions also declined as compared to the year-ago period.
·  
Higher sales of cataract/vitreoretinal products were due to our lines of IOLs, largely offset by lower sales of phacoemulsification products. Sales of IOLs increased nearly 10 percent on a constant currency basis compared to the first quarter of 2006, led by our SofPort lines of silicone IOLs incorporating aspheric optics.
·  
Refractive category performance in the 2007 first quarter was mainly due to lower procedure card sales, reflecting the loss of a large U.S. customer contract late in 2006. These factors were somewhat mitigated by higher service revenues and equipment sales.




Page 27

Europe

The following table summarizes percentage net sales increases for the Europe region by product category:

   
2007 vs. 2006
Percent Increase (Decrease)
 
   
Actual Dollars 
 
Constant Currency
 
Contact Lens
   
18
%
 
8
%
Lens Care 1
   
NM
   
NM
 
Pharmaceuticals
   
20
%
 
10
%
Cataract/vitreoretinal
   
8
%
 
(1
%)
Refractive
   
25
%
 
15
%
Total Europe
   
24
%
 
13
%

1
NM denotes “not meaningful.” 2006 amounts reflect the impact of the voluntary recall of MoistureLoc discussed in Recent Developments above and in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution. Provisions for sales returns and other reductions to sales associated with the recall reduced Europe region net sales by $18.0, resulting in a calculated growth rate of more than 100 percent.

·  
Contact lens sales gains are primarily attributable to higher sales of PureVision silicone hydrogel contact lenses (including incremental sales of PureVision Multi-Focal contact lenses, which were launched in the region in the third quarter of 2006), somewhat offset by lower sales of older lines of contact lenses we are discontinuing as consumers’ preferences shift to silicone hydrogel materials. Sales of one-day contact lenses declined slightly as compared to the prior-year period. We believe that trend should reverse as we move through 2007, based on enthusiastic doctor and patient response to our SofLens Daily Disposable contact lens, which we launched late in 2006 in the region.
·  
Reported lens care sales growth in the first quarter of 2007 reflects the impact of sales returns and other sales adjustments associated with the MoistureLoc recall that were recorded in the prior year. Excluding those items, European lens care sales were down 12 percent on a reported basis and 18 percent in constant currency, due to lost MoistureLoc sales and market share declines for our lines of soft contact lens solutions following the recall, somewhat offset by growth in sales of solutions for rigid gas permeable contact lenses.
·  
Constant-currency European pharmaceuticals sales growth in the first quarter of 2007 was mainly attributable to higher sales for our lines of products for treating dry eye, allergy and inflammation, combined with higher sales of ocular vitamins. Those gains were somewhat offset by declines for our lines of certain non-ophthalmic products in our German OTC portfolio.
·  
Constant-currency sales declines in the cataract/vitreoretinal category were mainly due to lower sales of phacoemulsification products, as customers delayed purchases prior to the launch of our new Stellaris vision enhancement system later in 2007. Lower sales of hand-held surgical instruments and viscoelastics were also contributing factors. Constant-currency IOL sales were up about 5 percent, mainly due to the Akreos line of acrylic IOLs.
·  
First-quarter 2007 refractive surgery sales growth in Europe was mainly due to increased sales of capital equipment and upgrades, combined with higher revenues from annuity products such as per-procedure cards and microkeratome blades.




Page 28

Asia

The following table summarizes percentage net sales increases for the Asia region by product category:

   
2007 vs. 2006
Percent Increase (Decrease)
 
   
Actual Dollars 
 
Constant Currency
 
Contact Lens
   
(4
%)
 
(5
%)
Lens Care
   
22
%
 
20
%
Pharmaceuticals
   
(28
%)
 
(30
%)
Cataract/vitreoretinal
   
1
%
 
(3
%)
Refractive
   
(20
%)
 
(22
%)
Total Asia
   
(5
%)
 
(6
%)

·  
First-quarter 2007 contact lens sales declines in Asia were mainly due to Japan, where a change in accounting methodology for sales to two large distributors impacted year-over-year comparisons. In the first quarter of 2006, shipments to these distributors were accounted for as consignment sales, and we recorded revenue when the distributors sold product to their customers. Due to reductions in the amount of inventory carried by these distributors throughout 2006, the inventory no longer exceeded the threshold levels established for the distributors. In accordance with our revenue recognition policy, starting in the fourth quarter of 2006 we are recording revenues upon shipment to the distributors. Sell-through of product by the distributors in the first quarter of 2006 exceeded shipments to them in the first quarter of 2007. Elsewhere in Asia, contact lens sales were essentially flat with the prior year on a constant-currency basis. Encouragingly, in China, where contact lens sales had been negatively impacted by the MoistureLoc recall for much of 2006, constant-currency sales increased more than 20 percent.
·  
Lens care sales increased in most markets in the Asia region in the first quarter of 2007. In China, sales were up significantly as the market responded favorably to our programs designed to regain distribution and market share. Higher sales returns in that market in 2006 associated with trade response to the outbreak of fungal infections also were a factor in reported year-over-year net sales growth.
·  
Pharmaceuticals sales declines in the first quarter of 2007 were primarily due to the timing of finalizing annual contracts with distributors and retail accounts in China. Additionally, we decided in the second half of 2006 to adopt a distributor model for certain non-ophthalmic products formerly sold directly through our sales force, resulting in year-over-year reported sales declines for those lines of products.
·  
In the cataract/vitreoretinal category, sales of IOLs increased approximately 5 percent on a constant-currency basis, led by sales of acrylic IOLs, which were up close to 40 percent as we introduce the Akreos brand into additional markets. Those gains were more than offset by lower sales of phacoemulsification products and hand-held surgical instruments.
·  
Refractive category sales declines in Asia in the first quarter of 2007 mainly reflected lower laser placements, partially offset by increased service revenues and higher sales of per procedure cards.




Page 29

Net Sales by Product Category

The following table presents total Company net sales by product categories for the first quarters of 2007 and 2006:

   
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Actual
Dollars
 
Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
Constant
Currency
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
             
Contact Lens
 
$
185.7
   
7
%
 
4
%
Lens Care
   
97.5
   
3
%
 
1
%
Pharmaceuticals
   
168.2
   
9
%
 
4
%
Cataract/vitreoretinal
   
95.2
   
4
%
 
-
%
Refractive
   
32.3
   
1
%
 
(2
%)
Total Company
 
$
578.9
   
6
%
 
2
%
                     
Quarter Ended April 1, 2006
                   
Contact Lens
 
$
173.7
   
1
%
 
6
%
Lens Care 1
   
94.5
   
(26
%)
 
(25
%)
Pharmaceuticals
   
154.5
   
18
%
 
24
%
Cataract/vitreoretinal
   
91.5
   
2
%
 
6
%
Refractive
   
31.8
   
(8
%)
 
(6
%)
Total Company
 
$
546.0
   
(2
%)
 
2
%

1
2006 lens care amounts reflect the impact of the voluntary recall of MoistureLoc discussed in Recent Developments above and in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Note 12 — Market Withdrawal of MoistureLoc Lens Care Solution. Provisions for sales returns and other sales adjustments associated with the recall reduced first-quarter lens care net sales by $19.1.

·  
Contact lens sales growth was due to higher sales of PureVision silicone hydrogel contact lenses which resulted in overall higher sales of toric and multifocal products, partially offset by declines for older technology products due to ongoing product rationalization initiatives.
·  
Lens care sales gains in the 2007 first quarter mainly reflect the impact of $19 of provisions associated with the MoistureLoc recall that reduced prior-year figures. Excluding those provisions, lens care sales declined 14 percent on a reported basis and 16 percent in constant currency, reflecting lost MoistureLoc sales and lower market share for our lines of multipurpose solutions following the recall.
·  
Higher pharmaceuticals sales were attributable to growth for our lines of anti-inflammatory, combination and dry eye products and ocular vitamins, somewhat offset by lower sales of allergy products and non-ophthalmic OTC and generic drugs.
·  
Cataract/vitreoretinal product category sales in the first quarter of 2007 reflected higher sales of IOLs, offset by lower sales of phacoemulsification products.
·  
Constant-currency refractive category declines were primarily due to lower procedure card revenues, as the impact of the late 2006 loss of a large U.S. customer more than offset higher card sales in both Europe and Asia. Lower sales of excimer lasers and microkeratomes were also factors.





Page 30

Costs and Expenses and Operating Earnings

The following tables show operating costs and expenses as a percentage of sales for the first quarters of 2007 and 2006:

   
 
2007
 
 
2006
 
           
Cost of Products Sold
   
42.8
%
 
43.8
%
Selling, Administrative and General
   
39.9
%
 
42.2
%
Research and Development
   
8.7
%
 
8.0
%

Cost of products sold was $248 in the first quarter of 2007 and $239 in the first quarter of 2006. The 2006 amount reflects the $5 gross margin impact of charges associated with the MoistureLoc recall. Excluding those charges, the ratio of cost of products sold to sales was 41.4 percent in 2006. As compared to this adjusted figure, the increase in the cost of products sold to sales ratio in 2007 is mainly due to sales mix and higher manufacturing variances resulting from lower solutions production volumes. Foreign currency exchange rate changes had a negative effect on the gross margin ratio in the first quarter of 2007 and a positive effect on the gross margin ratio in the first quarter of 2006.
Selling, administrative and general expenses (SGA) totaled $231 in the first quarters of both 2007 and 2006. The 2007 amount included a $19 reversal of general administrative expenses to reflect the amnesty on the Brazilian tax assessment described in Recent Developments above. Offsetting that benefit were higher legal fees associated with the various product liability and shareholder lawsuits that have been asserted against the Company, along with higher expenses associated with executive post-retirement benefit programs, which had benefited in 2006 from the receipt of proceeds under a life insurance policy following the death of a former officer. The insurance policy was used as a funding vehicle for the plan, and the proceeds were recorded as an offset to expense.
R&D expenses totaled $50 in the 2007 first quarter, compared to $44 in 2006, mainly reflecting continued advancement of various product development programs across our business lines.
As a result of the above factors, operating earnings for the first quarter of 2007 totaled $50, compared to $33 in 2006 and represented 8.6 percent of net sales, compared to 6.0 percent for the same 2006 period. Excluding the impact of the income associated with the Brazilian tax amnesty and the MoistureLoc recall, operating earnings represented 5.3 percent of sales in 2007 compared to 10.5 percent of sales in 2006.


Non-Operating Income and Expense

Other Income and Expense Interest and investment income was $9 in the first quarters of both 2007 and 2006. In 2007, the impact of lower income on lower average investment balances and higher mark-to-market expense on deferred compensation assets was essentially offset by gains recognized on the sale of equity investments.
Interest expense was $15 in the first quarter 2007 and $16 in the first quarter of 2006. The decline from the prior year reflects the reversal of $2 previously recorded interest obligations associated with the Brazilian tax amnesty described in Recent Developments above, lower interest due to our retiring debt in the second quarter of 2006, partially offset by higher 2007 waiver and consent fees associated with our bank and public debt issuances and higher rates on floating-rate debt.
Net foreign currency losses were $2 in 2007 and $1 in 2006 and reflect our ongoing foreign exchange hedging programs.

Income Taxes For the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a provision of $23 on pre-tax income of $42, representing an effective rate of 55.0 percent. The difference of $8 between the recorded provision of $23 and the provision of $15 that would result from applying the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35 percent is primarily attributable to losses generated within the United States for which the Company did not record a corresponding tax benefit, and the geographic mix of income before taxes from operations outside the United States and the related tax rates in those jurisdictions. Other significant items that result in a difference from the statutory tax rate include the reversal of penalties and interest related to a Brazilian tax assessment recorded in periods prior to 2007 for which a tax provision was not required to be recorded; increase in reserves for uncertain tax positions; and tax charges related to potential interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions.



Page 31

For the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a provision of $12 on pre-tax income of $24, representing an effective rate of 49.2 percent. The difference of $3 between the recorded provision of $12 and the provision of $9 that would result from applying the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35 percent is primarily attributable to losses generated within the United States for which the Company did not record a corresponding tax benefit, and the geographic mix of income before taxes from operations outside the United States and the related tax rates in those jurisdictions.
Our effective tax rate is based on nonrecurring events as well as recurring factors including the geographic mix of income before taxes and the related tax rates in those jurisdictions. In addition, our effective tax rate will change based on discrete or other nonrecurring events that may not be predictable. We anticipate that our effective tax rate for the remainder of the year will approximate 35 percent, excluding the effects of any future discrete events and we expect our full year 2007 tax rate to be approximately 39 percent.
As more fully described in Note 10 — Provision for Income Taxes to the consolidated financial statements in the 2006 Form 10-K, the Company maintains a valuation allowance against its U.S. net deferred tax assets and this continues to the case at March 31, 2007. We will continue to maintain this valuation allowance until an appropriate level of U.S. profitability is sustained or we are able to develop prudent and feasible tax planning strategies that enable us to conclude that it is more likely than not that our U.S. deferred tax assets are realizable. Until then, we will not record tax benefits on losses generated in the United States
We adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48) effective January 1, 2007. Upon adoption of FIN 48, the Company recorded $18.2 as a cumulative effect adjustment reducing shareholders' equity, largely related to state income tax matters and partially offset by federal matters considered to be effectively settled. Refer to Note 3 — Provision for Income Taxes to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.


Liquidity and Financial Resources

Cash and equivalents totaled $480 at the end of the first quarter of 2007, compared to $637 in the first quarter of 2006 and $500 at the end of 2006.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities We generated cash of $24 from operating activities in the first quarter of 2007. Positive earnings (adjusted for non-cash items) were somewhat offset by payments for taxes and interest, combined with higher accounts receivable and inventories. The Statement of Cash Flows reflects a non-cash reclassification between income taxes payable and long-term liabilities of $100 made in connection with the adoption of FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007 (see additional discussion in Note 3 - Provision for Income Taxes). We generated cash of $16 from operating activities in the first quarter of 2006. Positive earnings and lower accounts receivable were somewhat offset by higher inventories, other current assets and by income tax payments. Average days sales outstanding (DSO) were 68 days in the first quarter of both 2007 and 2006.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities We used $34 for investing activities in the first quarter of 2007, mainly reflecting $18 associated with an equity investment in and option to purchase AcuFocus, Inc., a privately-held company, and capital spending of $15, largely for new lines of automated equipment for the manufacture of one-day contact lenses and expenditures associated with the development of new contact lens technologies. In the first quarter of 2006, we used $65 for investing activities, mainly related to the acquisition of businesses and capital expenditures. Acquisition-related cash outflows totaled $34 and were primarily associated with final payment for Freda and the purchase of certain intellectual property rights in the cataract product category. Capital spending of $30 mainly reflected the installation of additional contact lens manufacturing equipment and the ongoing expansion of our U.S. R&D facility.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities We used $11 for financing activities in the first quarter of 2007. Major outflows were $7 to pay dividends and $3 to purchase shares of our Common stock under our ongoing share repurchase authorization, stock compensation plans and deferred compensation plans. Shares repurchased pursuant to the Company's authorized purchase programs were 15,250 of shares at an average price of $51.51 through private transactions with the rabbi trust for our deferred compensation plan. We used $35 in financing activities in the first quarter of 2006. The 2006 outflows included $27 to repay borrowings against a line of credit that had been used to finance the Freda acquisition; $7 to pay dividends; and $1 to purchase 11,489 of shares of our Common stock at an average price of $68.95 through private transactions with the rabbi trust for our deferred compensation plan.

Page 32

Sources of Liquidity Our long-term borrowings, including current portion, totaled $833 at the end of March 2007, compared to $833 at the end of 2006 and $965 in the year-ago quarter. The decrease from the year-ago period primarily reflects debt retired as part of our June 2006 tender offer. The ratio of total debt to capital was 37.3 percent as of March 2007, compared to 37.4 percent at year-end 2006 and 42.6 percent in March 2006.
We believe our existing credit facilities, in conjunction with the financing activities mentioned below, provide adequate liquidity to meet our obligations, fund capital expenditures and invest in potential growth opportunities. However, we note that we have previously obtained, and may need in the future to obtain, waivers and/or concessions from lenders under existing credit arrangements, as discussed further below, and we note risk factors associated with contingent obligations of the Company, including those noted in the Legal Matters section of this MD&A.

Credit Facilities We currently have in place a five-year, $400 syndicated revolving credit facility expiring in 2010. The terms of the facility include our option to increase the limit to $550 at any time during the five-year term. The interest rate under the agreement is based on our credit rating and, at our option, LIBOR or the base rate of one of the lending banks. The credit facility includes financial covenants requiring us to maintain certain EBITDA to interest and debt ratios. In the event a violation of the financial covenants occurs, the facility would not be available for borrowing until the covenant provisions were waived, amended or satisfied. In November 2005, and subsequently in February, May, August and December 2006 and January 2007, we obtained waivers from our banks of any breach of representation or covenant under the revolving credit agreement related to, or any default associated with, the events related to the Brazil and Korea investigations, or from the impact of such events to the extent that they did not result in reductions in after-tax profits of more than $50 in aggregate. The waivers also extended the deadline to file our required annual financial statements for 2005 (including restatements for certain prior periods) and 2006 until April 30, 2007. Delivery of all financial statements for 2006 required by our financial reporting obligations under the revolving credit facility was satisfied by the filing of our 2006 Form 10-K and delivery of all required financial statements for 2005 was satisfied when we filed our 2005 Form 10-K. The impact of the Brazil and Korea investigations did not exceed $50 in aggregate as discussed in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data under Note 2 — Restatement of our 2005 Form 10-K. In April 2007, we obtained amendments to modify the financial covenants for the fourth quarter of 2006 from our banks amending the debt covenants to ensure there were no breaches of our financial covenants under the revolving credit agreement.
On May 25, 2007, we obtained waivers from our banks with respect to any default that could arise under the revolving credit agreement in connection with entering into the definitive merger agreement with affiliates of Warburg Pincus (see Recent Developments, Merger Agreement with Warburg Pincus LLC). As reported in our Notification of Late Filing on Form 12b-25 on May 10, 2007, we were unable to timely file our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2007. Additional waivers would have been sought from our banks if it appeared we would have been unable to file our first quarter of 2007 10-Q by June 10, 2007 (which, under the revolving credit agreement, represents the expiration of a 30 day grace period after such report was required to be filed with the SEC).
There were no violations of our financial covenants during the quarter ended March 31, 2007. We had no outstanding borrowings under syndicated revolving credit agreements as of March 31, 2007 or December 30, 2006.
A number of subsidiary companies outside the United States have credit facilities to meet their liquidity requirements. There were no outstanding borrowings under these non-U.S. credit facilities as of March 31, 2007 or December 30, 2006.




Page 33

Bank Term Loans In November 2005, our Dutch subsidiary entered into a $375 BV Term Loan. The facility involves a syndicate of banks and is guaranteed by us. The December 2005 borrowing under the BV Term Loan was a component of our efforts to repatriate foreign earnings from non-U.S. legal entities under the provisions of the AJCA (see Note 10 — Provision for Income Taxes of our 2006 Form 10-K for further discussion of the AJCA). Borrowings under the BV Term Loan totaled $375 at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006, and are due in December 2010, unless otherwise extended under the terms of the agreement. The interest rate is based on six-month LIBOR and is reset on a semiannual basis. The BV Term Loan includes covenants which require us to maintain certain EBITDA to interest and debt ratios. The initial interest rate was set at 5.0 percent. In February, May, August and December 2006, and again in January 2007, we obtained waivers from our banks of any breach of representation or covenant under the term loan agreement related to, or any default associated with, the events related to the Brazil and Korea investigations, or from the impact of such events to the extent that they did not result in reductions in after-tax profits of more than $50 in aggregate. The waivers also extended the deadline to file annual financial statements for 2005 (including restatements for certain prior periods) and 2006 until April 30, 2007. Delivery of all required financial statements for 2006 required by our financial reporting obligations under the term loan facility was satisfied by the filing of the 2006 Form 10-K and delivery of all required financial statements for 2005 was satisfied when we filed our 2005 Form 10-K. The impact of the Brazil and Korea investigations did not exceed $50 in aggregate as discussed in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data under Note 2 — Restatement of our 2005 Form 10-K. In April 2007, we obtained amendments to modify the financial covenants for the fourth quarter of 2006 from our banks amending the debt covenants to ensure there were no breaches of our financial covenants under the BV Term Loan during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.
On May 25, 2007, we obtained waivers from our banks with respect to any default that could arise under the BV Term Loan in connection with entering into the definitive merger agreement with affiliates of Warburg Pincus (see Recent Developments, Merger Agreement with Warburg Pincus LLC). Additional waivers would have been sought from banks if it appeared we would have been unable to file our first quarter of 2007 10-Q by June 10, 2007 (which, under the term loan agreement, represents the expiration of a 30 day grace period after such report was required to be filed with the SEC).
There were no violations of our financial covenants during the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
In July 2005, we agreed to guarantee, on behalf of our Japanese subsidiary, a variable-rate bank term loan facility denominated in Japanese yen, in an amount approximately equivalent to $50. This term loan was also established in connection with the repatriation of foreign earnings under the provisions of the AJCA. The facility will mature in July 2010. The outstanding borrowings under this Japanese term loan were approximately $47 at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006. The Japanese term loan covenants require our subsidiary to submit its statutory financial statements to the lenders once a year and to maintain a positive balance of net assets.
There were no covenant violations under the Japanese term loan during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 or the year ended December 30, 2006.

Capital Markets Offerings We are required to file periodic financial reports with the SEC to comply with certain covenants in our public debt indenture. As a result of our inability to file timely our Annual Reports on Form 10-K for 2005 and 2006, and our quarterly financial statements for third quarter of 2005 and all quarters of 2006, we sought waivers from holders of our outstanding debt. In September 2006, and subsequently in January 2007 we announced a solicitation of consents with respect to all series of outstanding debt securities and outstanding convertible debt. The solicitations sought, for a fee, permission from the holders for amendments to the indenture applicable to each series of notes that would, among other things, extend our deadline to file periodic reports with the SEC and to deliver compliance certificates to the Trustee under each indenture. The most recent consents extended the deadline to file required annual reports until April 30, 2007. We received the requisite number of consents for all series of outstanding debt securities and outstanding convertible debt. Delivery of all required financial statements for 2005 and 2006 were satisfied by the filing of our 2005 and 2006 Annual Reports on Form 10-K.
We were unable to file our first quarter 2007 10-Q by May 25, 2007 (which, under the public debt indenture, represented the expiration of a 15 day grace period after the date the report was required to be filed with the SEC). After May 25, 2007, the trustee or the holders of 10 percent of the principal amount of any series of the debt outstanding may give us notice of “default”. If notice had been received, we would have had 60 days to file the report or obtain the additional waivers from holders of our outstanding debt.



Page 34

In May 2006, we announced a tender offer and consent solicitation with respect to $384 of outstanding debt, and a consent solicitation with respect to $160 of outstanding convertible debt. The consents requested in this solicitation were similar to the consents in the solicitation announced in September 2006 and January 2007, except that our deadline to file periodic reports with the SEC and to deliver compliance certificates to the Trustee was October 2, 2006. On June 5, 2006, we announced that $116 of the $384 aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt had been tendered, and these obligations were repaid. Furthermore, we received the requisite number of consents necessary to grant the waivers sought at that time. In October 2006, we retired an additional $18 of this outstanding debt.
In December 2004, we completed an offer to exchange up to $160 of variable-rate convertible senior notes due in 2023 (the Old Notes) for an equal amount of 2004 Senior Convertible Securities due 2023 (New Securities). The terms of the New Securities are largely consistent with those of the Old Notes except that settlement upon conversion of the New Securities will be paid in cash up to the principal amount of the converted New Securities with any excess of the conversion value settled in shares of our Common stock. An amount equal to $156 of the Old Notes was tendered in exchange for an equal amount of the New Securities. On June 17, 2005, the conversion right was triggered giving the holders the option to convert the Old Notes and the New Securities beginning July 1, 2005. In the event a holder elects to convert its note, we expect to fund a cash settlement of any such conversion from borrowings under our syndicated revolving credit agreement.

Access to Financial Markets As of March 31, 2007, our long-term debt was rated BBB by Standard & Poor's, BBB- by Fitch Ratings, and Ba1 by Moody's Investors Service. Our ratings were on credit watch at both Moody’s and Fitch. All three rating agencies described our outlook as negative.
Following the announcement of our proposed merger with Warburg Pincus, on May 16, 2007, Standard & Poor's lowered its rating on our debt to BB+ from BBB and placed the Company on credit watch with negative implications.
Until current periodic reports and financial statements are filed, we could be limited from using certain forms of registering our securities with the SEC for offer and sale. This may preclude us from raising debt or equity financing in the public markets.

Working Capital Working capital was $636 and $624 at the end of the first quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively. At year-end 2006, working capital was $530. The current ratio was 1.8 at the end of the first quarter of 2007, 1.7 at the end of the first quarter of 2006 and 1.6 at year-end 2006.


Other Financial Data

Dividends Our Board of Directors declared dividends of $0.13 per share on our Common stock in the first quarters of both 2007 and 2006.

Return on Equity Return on average shareholders' equity was 1.6 percent in the twelve months ended March 31, 2007 and negative 0.2 percent for the twelve months ended April 1, 2006.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

In our 2006 Form 10-K, we disclosed our off-balance sheet arrangements and contractual obligations. At March 31, 2007, there have been no material changes to off-balance sheet arrangements or contractual obligations outside the ordinary course of business other than changes resulting from the adoption of FIN 48 as described in the Non-Operating Income and Expense, Income Taxes section above.


Critical Accounting Policies

For a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies, see Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the 2006 Form 10-K.





Page 35

New Accounting Guidance

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, and disclosure. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Further information regarding the adoption of FIN 48 is disclosed in Note 3 — Provision for Income Taxes.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Specifically, this Statement sets forth a definition of fair value, and establishes a hierarchy prioritizing the inputs to valuation techniques, giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are generally required to be applied on a prospective basis, except to certain financial instruments accounted for under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, for which the provisions of SFAS No. 157 should be applied retrospectively. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 157 in the first quarter of 2008 and is still evaluating the effect, if any, on its financial position or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure, on an item-by-item basis, specified financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are required to be reported in earnings at each reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, the provisions of which are required to be applied prospectively. The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 159 in the first quarter of 2008.





Page 36

Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, projections, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements which are other than statements of historical facts. When used in this discussion, the words “anticipate”, “appears”, “foresee”, “should”, “expect”, “estimate”, “project”, “will”, “are likely” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve predictions of future Company performance, and are thus dependent on a number of factors including, without limitation, assumptions and data that may be imprecise or incorrect. Specific factors that may impact performance or other predictions of future actions and in many cases those with a material impact, have, in many but not all cases, been identified in connection with specific forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties including, without limitation: the inability of the Company to achieve the various marketing and selling objectives described above or to achieve the stabilization of expenses described above; the inability to successfully return the Company’s lens care products to certain markets; changes in the competitive landscape; the inability to recoup lost market share; general global and local economic, political and sociological conditions including, without limitation, periods of localized disease outbreak and the effect on economic, commercial, social and political systems caused by natural disasters (such as, without limitation, earthquakes, hurricanes/typhoons, tornadoes and tsunamis); changes in such conditions; the impact of competition, seasonality and general economic conditions in the global lens and lens care, ophthalmic cataract and refractive and pharmaceutical markets where the Company’s businesses compete; effects of war or terrorism; changing currency exchange rates; the general political climate existing between and within countries throughout the world; events affecting the ability of the Company to timely deliver its products to customers, including those which affect the Company’s carriers’ ability to perform delivery services; changing trends in practitioner and consumer preferences and tastes; changes in technology; medical developments relating to the use of the Company’s products; competitive conditions, including entries into lines of business of the Company by new or existing competitors, some of whom may possess resources equal to or greater than those of the Company; the impact of product performance or failure on other products and business lines of the Company; success of the Company's compliance initiatives to detect and prevent violations of law or regulations; the results of pending or future investigations by the Company of alleged failure of the Company to comply with applicable laws or regulations; legal proceedings initiated by or against the Company, including those related to securities and corporate governance matters, products and product liability, commercial transactions, patents and other intellectual property, whether in the United States or elsewhere throughout the world; the impact of Company performance on its financing costs; enactment of new legislation or regulations or changes in application or interpretation of existing legislation or regulations that affect the Company; changes in government regulation of the Company’s products and operations; the Company's compliance with, and changes in governmental laws and regulations relating to the import and export of products; government pricing changes and initiatives with respect to healthcare products in the United States and throughout the world; changes in private and regulatory schemes providing for the reimbursement of patient medical expenses; changes in the Company’s credit ratings or the cost of access to sources of liquidity; the Company’s ability to maintain positive relationships with third-party financing resources; the financial well-being and commercial success of key customers, development partners and suppliers; changes in the availability of and other aspects surrounding the supply of raw materials used in the manufacture of the Company’s products; changes in tax rates or policies or in rates of inflation; the uncertainty surrounding the future realization of deferred tax assets; changes in accounting principles and the application of such principles to the Company; the performance by third parties upon whom the Company relies for the provision of goods or services; the ability of the Company to successfully execute marketing strategies; the ability of the Company to secure and maintain intellectual property protections, including patent rights, with respect to key technologies in the United States and throughout the world; the ability of the Company to secure and maintain copyright protections relative to its customer-valued names, trademarks, trade names and other designations in the United States and throughout the world; investment in research and development; difficulties or delays in the development, laboratory and clinical testing, regulatory approval, manufacturing, release or marketing of products; the successful completion and integration of acquisitions by the Company; risks associated with the Company's transaction with Warburg Pincus; the successful relocation of certain manufacturing processes; the Company’s implementation of changes in internal controls; the Company’s success in the process of management testing, including the evaluation of results, and auditor attestation of internal controls, as required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; the occurrence of a material weakness in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, which could result in a material misstatement of the Company’s financial statements; the Company’s ability to correct any such weakness; the Company’s success in continuing to introduce and implement its enterprise-wide information technology initiatives, including the corresponding impact on internal controls and reporting; the effect of changes within the Company’s organization, including the selection and development of the Company’s management team and such other factors as are described in greater detail in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, Item 1-A. Risk Factors of the Company’s 2006 Form 10-K.





Page 37

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There has been no significant change in the Company's exposure to market risk during the first three months of 2007. For a discussion of the exposure to market risk, refer to the section entitled Market Risk as set forth in Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation, incorporated by reference in the Company's 2006 Form 10-K.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company's Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Based on such evaluation and the identification of the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below, as well as our inability to file this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q within the statutory time period, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Company's Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2007, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. As more fully described in “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in Item 9A of our 2006 Annual Report, management identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, which also existed as of March 31, 2007:
The Company did not: (1) maintain an effective control environment because the Company did not (i) adequately and consistently reinforce the importance of adherence to controls and the Company's code of conduct; and (ii) maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate level of knowledge, experience and training in the application of GAAP; and (2) maintain effective controls over the determination and reporting of its income tax payable, deferred income tax assets and liabilities, the related valuation allowances, income tax expense and indirect taxes.

Remediation of Material Weaknesses

The Company has engaged in, and is continuing to engage in, substantial efforts to address the material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting.
As more fully described in the Remediation of Certain Material Weaknesses in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting section of Item 9A of the 2006 Form 10-K, the remediation that occurred prior to December 30, 2006, involved: (1) terminating or replacing several individuals within our Brazilian, Korean and Asian operations; (2) appointing a Vice President, Compliance and a Vice President, Financial Compliance; (3) expanding management’s ongoing communications regarding importance of adherence to internal controls and Company policies; (4) realigning the global finance organization and modifying performance objectives to be more heavily weighted to internal control and financial reporting; (5) instituting a comprehensive fraud and compliance risk assessment program; (6) formalizing and augmenting entity wide and corporate monitoring controls; (7) holding a global controller’s conference focusing on areas identified in the material weaknesses; (8) expanding the staff and coverage of Internal Audit; and (9) completing a comprehensive review of accounting for income taxes including certain deferred tax assets and liabilities, taxes payable and tax reserves.
As more fully described in the Ongoing Remediation of Material Weaknesses in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting section of Item 9A of the 2006 Form 10-K, the ongoing remediation efforts subsequent to December 30, 2006 have been focused on: (1) providing additional training to finance, accounting and tax professionals regarding new and evolving areas in US GAAP; (2) implementing a training program for certain non-finance employees on integrity of financial reporting and controls and ethics and compliance; (3) revising the Company Code of Conduct and other related policies; (4) initiating a process to improve proper tracking of deferred tax assets and liabilities; (5) adding regional tax resources with indirect tax expertise to address VAT, customs and other indirect taxes; (6) hiring and training additional senior tax staff with expertise in accounting for income taxes; and (7) redesigning internal controls around income taxes.
The Company believes that the completed remediation actions described above have further improved our internal control over financial reporting. The Company continues to work to remediate the material weaknesses noted above as soon as practicable.



Page 38

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting During the first quarter of 2007, the Company continued to implement its global enterprise reporting system at its commercial and global operations businesses including the Company's U.S. Pharmaceuticals operations. As described above, there were changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred throughout 2006 and continue in 2007 to remediate the 2006 material weaknesses that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. In addition, the Company announced the retirement of its Chief Financial Officer and the appointment, effective immediately, of a new Chief Financial Officer. The Company is continuing to implement the global enterprise reporting system, and in that process, expects that there will be future material changes in internal controls as a result of this implementation.


Part II Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The information required under this Item 1 of Part II is contained in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in Note 11 — Other Matters, and such information is incorporated by reference in this Item 1 of Part II.


Item 1A. Risk Factors

Failure to complete the proposed merger could adversely affect us. On May 16, 2007, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with affiliates of Warburg Pincus. There is no assurance that the merger agreement and the merger will be approved by our shareholders or that the other conditions to the completion of the merger will be satisfied. Failure to complete the merger could result in a decline in the market price of our common stock. Consummation of the merger is subject to the following additional risks:

·  
the occurrence of an event, change or other circumstance of the type set forth in the merger agreement that could give rise to termination of the merger agreement;
·  
the outcome of legal proceedings that have been or may be instituted against us, members of our Board of Directors or others relating to the merger agreement; and
·  
the failure by Warburg Pincus or its affiliates to obtain or provide the necessary financing for the merger as set forth in the commitment letters received in connection with the merger agreement.

In addition, as a result of the announcement and completion of the merger, we will be subject to several risks, including the following:

·  
uncertainty about the effects of the merger may adversely affect our relationships with our employees, customers, suppliers and other persons with whom we have business relationships;
·  
the financing for the merger may adversely affect our credit rating;
·  
management time and resources will be required in connection with matters related to the merger; and
·  
under certain circumstances, if the merger is not completed we may be required to pay the buyer a termination fee or to reimburse certain buyer expenses as set forth in the Merger Agreement.

In addition to the above and other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2006 Form 10-K filed, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our 2006 Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.





Page 39

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a) Not applicable.

(b) Not applicable.

(c) The following table summarizes the Company's purchases of its Common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2007:

 
 
 
 
 
 
Period
 
 
 
 
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased 1
 
 
 
 
 
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
 
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Programs 2, 3
 
Maximum
Number of
Shares that May
Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Programs 2, 3
 
December 31, 2006 - January 27, 2007
   
2,869
 
$
53.78
   
2,564
   
2,182,741
 
January 28, 2007 - February 24, 2007
   
48,792
 
$
53.92
   
7,627
   
2,175,114
 
February 25, 2007 - March 31, 2007
   
5,059
 
$
49.34
   
5,059
   
2,170,055
 
Total
   
56,720
 
$
53.51
   
15,250
   
2,170,055
 

1
Shares purchased during the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 include purchases pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase program (see footnote 2 below), stock compensation plans and deferred compensation plans.
2
On January 27, 2004, the Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company's outstanding Common stock. There is no expiration date for this program. During the first quarter ended March 31, 2007, 15,250 shares were repurchased at an average price of $51.51. Shares repurchased after November 2005 were primarily through private transactions with the rabbi trust for the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan.
3
On July 26, 2005, the Board of Directors approved the purchase of up to an additional two million shares of the Company's outstanding Common stock. There is no expiration date for this program, and since its approval no shares have been repurchased.


Item 5. Other Information

None.


Item 6. Exhibits

Those exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits filed herewith and such listing is incorporated herein by reference.





Page 40

SIGNATURES




Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


   
BAUSCH & LOMB INCORPORATED
 May 30, 2007   /s/ Ronald L. Zarrella
Date
 
Ronald L. Zarrella
Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
     
 May 30, 2007   /s/ Efrain Rivera
Date
 
Efrain Rivera
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer





Page 41

Exhibit Index

S-K Item
601 No.
Document
   
(3)-a
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Bausch & Lomb Incorporated (filed as Exhibit (3)-a to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-4105, and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(3)-b
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Bausch & Lomb Incorporated, effective April 26, 2005 (filed as Exhibit (3)-e to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 25, 2005, File No. 1-4105, and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-a
See Exhibit (3)-a.
   
(4)-b
Form of Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1991, between the Company and Citibank, N.A., as Trustee, with respect to the Company's Medium-Term Notes (filed as Exhibit (4)-a to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 33-42858 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-c
Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated May 13, 1998, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 24, 1998, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-d
Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated as of July 29, 1998, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 24, 1998, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-e
Supplemental Indenture No. 3, dated November 21, 2002, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 4.8 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 18, 2002, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-f
Supplemental Indenture No. 4, dated August 1, 2003, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated August 6, 2003, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-g
Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 4, 2003, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed August 6, 2003, File No. 1-4105, and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-h
Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated December 20, 2004, between the Company and Citibank, N.A. (filed as Exhibit (4)-j to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-i
Supplemental Indenture No. 7, dated as of June 6, 2006 (filed as Exhibit (4) to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 12, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-j
Supplemental Indenture No. 8, dated as of November 8, 2006 (filed as Exhibit (4)-j to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-k
Amended and Restated Supplemental Indenture No. 8, effective as of November 8, 2006 (filed as Exhibit (4)-k to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(4)-l
Supplemental Indenture No. 9, effective as of January 31, 2007 (filed as Exhibit (4)-k to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   



Page 42

(10)-a
Letter Waiver (U.S. Credit Agreement), dated January 26, 2007 (filed as Exhibit (10)-qq to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
(10)-b
Letter Waiver (B.V. Term Loan), dated January 29, 2007 (filed as Exhibit (10)-rr to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-c
Paul G. Howes Separation Letter, effective April 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit (10)-rr to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2006, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-d
John M. Loughlin Separation Letter, dated February 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit (10)-ss to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2006, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-e
Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, effective April 11, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 13, 2007, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-f
Amendment to B.V. Term Loan Agreement, effective April 12, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 13, 2007, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-g
Agreement and Plan of Merger among WP Prism LLC, WP Prism Merger Sub Inc. and Bausch & Lomb Incorporated, dated as of May 16, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company's Report on Form 8-K, filed May 16, 2007, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-h
Letter Waiver (U.S. Credit Agreement), dated May 25, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 29, 2007, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(10)-i
Letter Waiver (B.V. Term Loan), dated May 25, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 29, 2007, File No. 1-4105 and incorporated herein by reference).
   
(31)-a
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
   
(31)-b
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
   
(32)-a
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith).
   
(32)-b
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith).